Commit Graph

10 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Heejin Ahn 2e9839729d [WebAssembly] Fix wasm.lsda() optimization in WasmEHPrepare
Summary:
When we insert a call to the personality function wrapper
(`_Unwind_CallPersonality`) for a catch pad, we store some necessary
info in `__wasm_lpad_context` struct and pass it. One of the info is the
LSDA address for the function. For this, we insert a call to
`wasm.lsda()`, which will be lowered down to the address of LSDA, and
store it in a field in `__wasm_lpad_context`.

There are exceptions to this personality call insertion: catchpads for
`catch (...)` and cleanuppads (for destructors) don't need personality
function calls, because we don't need to figure out whether the current
exception should be caught or not. (They always should.)

There was a little optimization to `wasm.lsda()` call insertion. Because
the LSDA address is the same throughout a function, we don't need to
insert a store of `wasm.lsda()` return value in every catchpad. For
example:
```
try {
  foo();
} catch (int) {
  // wasm.lsda() call and a store are inserted here, like, in
  // pseudocode,
  // %lsda = wasm.lsda();
  // store %lsda to a field in __wasm_lpad_context
  try {
    foo();
  } catch (int) {
    // We don't need to insert the wasm.lsda() and store again, because
    // to arrive here, we have already stored the LSDA address to
    // __wasm_lpad_context in the outer catch.
  }
}
```
So the previous algorithm checked if the current catch has a parent EH
pad, we didn't insert a call to `wasm.lsda()` and its store.

But this was incorrect, because what if the outer catch is `catch (...)`
or a cleanuppad?
```
try {
  foo();
} catch (...) {
  // wasm.lsda() call and a store are NOT inserted here
  try {
    foo();
  } catch (int) {
    // We need wasm.lsda() here!
  }
}
```
In this case we need to insert `wasm.lsda()` in the inner catchpad,
because the outer catchpad does not have one.

To minimize the number of inserted `wasm.lsda()` calls and stores, we
need a way to figure out whether we have encountered `wasm.lsda()` call
in any of EH pads that dominates the current EH pad. To figure that
out, we now visit EH pads in BFS order in the dominator tree so that we
visit parent BBs first before visiting its child BBs in the domtree.

We keep a set named `ExecutedLSDA`, which basically means "Do we have
`wasm.lsda()` either in the current EH pad or any of its parent EH
pads in the dominator tree?". This is to prevent scanning the domtree up
to the root in the worst case every time we examine an EH pad: each EH
pad only needs to examine its immediate parent EH pad.

- If any of its parent EH pads in the domtree has `wasm.lsda()`, this
  means we don't need `wasm.lsda()` in the current EH pad. We also insert
  the current EH pad in `ExecutedLSDA` set.
- If none of its parent EH pad has `wasm.lsda()`
  - If the current EH pad is a `catch (...)` or a cleanuppad, done.
  - If the current EH pad is neither a `catch (...)` nor a cleanuppad,
    add `wasm.lsda()` and the store in the current EH pad, and add the
    current EH pad to `ExecutedLSDA` set.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, hiraditya, sunfish, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77423
2020-04-04 07:02:50 -07:00
Heejin Ahn 9203d21838 [WebAssembly] Add immarg attribute to intrinsics
Summary:
After r355981, intrinsic arguments that are immediate values should be
marked as `ImmArg`.

Reviewers: dschuff, tlively

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59447

llvm-svn: 356437
2019-03-19 05:02:30 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 66ce419468 [WebAssembly] Make rethrow take an except_ref type argument
Summary:
In the new wasm EH proposal, `rethrow` takes an `except_ref` argument.
This change was missing in r352598.

This patch adds `llvm.wasm.rethrow.in.catch` intrinsic. This is an
intrinsic that's gonna eventually be lowered to wasm `rethrow`
instruction, but this intrinsic can appear only within a catchpad or a
cleanuppad scope. Also this intrinsic needs to be invokable - otherwise
EH pad successor for it will not be correctly generated in clang.

This also adds lowering logic for this intrinsic in
`SelectionDAGBuilder::visitInvoke`. This routine is basically a
specialized and simplified version of
`SelectionDAGBuilder::visitTargetIntrinsic`, but we can't use it
because if is only for `CallInst`s.

This deletes the previous `llvm.wasm.rethrow` intrinsic and related
tests, which was meant to be used within a `__cxa_rethrow` library
function. Turned out this needs some more logic, so the intrinsic for
this purpose will be added later.

LateEHPrepare takes a result value of `catch` and inserts it into
matching `rethrow` as an argument.

`RETHROW_IN_CATCH` is a pseudo instruction that serves as a link between
`llvm.wasm.rethrow.in.catch` and the real wasm `rethrow` instruction. To
generate a `rethrow` instruction, we need an `except_ref` argument,
which is generated from `catch` instruction. But `catch` instrutions are
added in LateEHPrepare pass, so we use `RETHROW_IN_CATCH`, which takes
no argument, until we are able to correctly lower it to `rethrow` in
LateEHPrepare.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59352

llvm-svn: 356316
2019-03-16 05:38:57 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 7829763e49 [WebAssembly] Improve readability of EH tests
Summary:
- Indent check lines to easily figure out try-catch-end structure
- Add the original C++ code the tests were genereated from
- Add a few more lines to make the structure more readable
- Rename a couple function / structures
- Add label and branch annotations to cfg-stackify-eh.ll
- Temporarily delete check lines for `test1` in `cfg-stackify-eh.ll`
  because it will be updated in a later CL soon and there's no point of
  making it look better here

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sunfish, sbc100, jgravelle-google, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58562

llvm-svn: 354842
2019-02-26 03:29:59 +00:00
Heejin Ahn d6f487863d [WebAssembly] Exception handling: Switch to the new proposal
Summary:
This switches the EH implementation to the new proposal:
https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/Exceptions.md
(The previous proposal was
 https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/old/Exceptions.md)

- Instruction changes
  - Now we have one single `catch` instruction that returns a except_ref
    value
  - `throw` now can take variable number of operations
  - `rethrow` does not have 'depth' argument anymore
  - `br_on_exn` queries an except_ref to see if it matches the tag and
    branches to the given label if true.
  - `extract_exception` is a pseudo instruction that simulates popping
    values from wasm stack. This is to make `br_on_exn`, a very special
    instruction, work: `br_on_exn` puts values onto the stack only if it
    is taken, and the # of values can vay depending on the tag.

- Now there's only one `catch` per `try`, this patch removes all special
  handling for terminate pad with a call to `__clang_call_terminate`.
  Before it was the only case there are two catch clauses (a normal
  `catch` and `catch_all` per `try`).

- Make `rethrow` act as a terminator like `throw`. This splits BB after
  `rethrow` in WasmEHPrepare, and deletes an unnecessary `unreachable`
  after `rethrow` in LateEHPrepare.

- Now we stop at all catchpads (because we add wasm `catch` instruction
  that catches all exceptions), this creates new
  `findWasmUnwindDestinations` function in SelectionDAGBuilder.

- Now we use `br_on_exn` instrution to figure out if an except_ref
  matches the current tag or not, LateEHPrepare generates this sequence
  for catch pads:
```
  catch
  block i32
  br_on_exn $__cpp_exception
  end_block
  extract_exception
```

- Branch analysis for `br_on_exn` in WebAssemblyInstrInfo

- Other various misc. changes to switch to the new proposal.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57134

llvm-svn: 352598
2019-01-30 03:21:57 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 095796a391 [WebAssembly] Split BBs after throw instructions
Summary:
`throw` instruction is a terminator in wasm, but BBs were not splitted
after `throw` instructions, causing machine instruction verifier to
fail.

This patch
- Splits BBs after `throw` instructions in WasmEHPrepare and adding an
  unreachable instruction after `throw`, which will be deleted in
  LateEHPrepare pass
- Refactors WasmEHPrepare into two member functions
- Changes the semantics of `eraseBBsAndChildren` in LateEHPrepare pass
  to match that of WasmEHPrepare pass, which is newly added. Now
  `eraseBBsAndChildren` does not delete BBs with remaining predecessors.
- Fixes style nits, making static function names conform to clang-tidy
- Re-enables the test temporarily disabled by rL346840 && rL346845

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54571

llvm-svn: 347003
2018-11-16 00:47:18 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 24faf859e5 Reland "[WebAssembly] LSDA info generation"
Summary:
This adds support for LSDA (exception table) generation for wasm EH.
Wasm EH mostly follows the structure of Itanium-style exception tables,
with one exception: a call site table entry in wasm EH corresponds to
not a call site but a landing pad.

In wasm EH, the VM is responsible for stack unwinding. After an
exception occurs and the stack is unwound, the control flow is
transferred to wasm 'catch' instruction by the VM, after which the
personality function is called from the compiler-generated code. (Refer
to WasmEHPrepare pass for more information on this part.)

This patch:
- Changes wasm.landingpad.index intrinsic to take a token argument, to
make this 1:1 match with a catchpad instruction
- Stores landingpad index info and catch type info MachineFunction in
before instruction selection
- Lowers wasm.lsda intrinsic to an MCSymbol pointing to the start of an
exception table
- Adds WasmException class with overridden methods for table generation
- Adds support for LSDA section in Wasm object writer

Reviewers: dschuff, sbc100, rnk

Subscribers: mgorny, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52748

llvm-svn: 345345
2018-10-25 23:55:10 +00:00
Krasimir Georgiev 547d824da6 Revert "[WebAssembly] LSDA info generation"
This reverts commit r344575.
Newly introduced test eh-lsda.ll.test fails with use-after-free under
ASAN build.

llvm-svn: 344639
2018-10-16 18:50:09 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 0981eaab47 [WebAssembly] LSDA info generation
Summary:
This adds support for LSDA (exception table) generation for wasm EH.
Wasm EH mostly follows the structure of Itanium-style exception tables,
with one exception: a call site table entry in wasm EH corresponds to
not a call site but a landing pad.

In wasm EH, the VM is responsible for stack unwinding. After an
exception occurs and the stack is unwound, the control flow is
transferred to wasm 'catch' instruction by the VM, after which the
personality function is called from the compiler-generated code. (Refer
to WasmEHPrepare pass for more information on this part.)

This patch:
- Changes wasm.landingpad.index intrinsic to take a token argument, to
make this 1:1 match with a catchpad instruction
- Stores landingpad index info and catch type info MachineFunction in
before instruction selection
- Lowers wasm.lsda intrinsic to an MCSymbol pointing to the start of an
exception table
- Adds WasmException class with overridden methods for table generation
- Adds support for LSDA section in Wasm object writer

Reviewers: dschuff, sbc100, rnk

Subscribers: mgorny, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52748

llvm-svn: 344575
2018-10-16 00:09:12 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 99d60e0dab [WebAssembly] Add Wasm exception handling prepare pass
Summary:
This adds a pass that transforms a program to be prepared for Wasm
exception handling. This is using Windows EH instructions and based on
the previous Wasm EH proposal.
(https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/Exceptions.md)

Reviewers: dschuff, majnemer

Subscribers: jfb, mgorny, sbc100, jgravelle-google, JDevlieghere, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43746

llvm-svn: 333696
2018-05-31 22:02:34 +00:00