Commit Graph

10 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Walter Erquinigo 6a5355e8a1 [trace][intelpt] Support system-wide tracing [20] - Rename some fields in the schema
As discusses offline with @jj10305, we are updating some naming used throughout the code, specially in the json schema

- traceBuffer -> iptTrace
- core -> cpu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127817
2022-06-16 11:42:22 -07:00
Walter Erquinigo 561a61fb26 [trace][intelpt] Support system-wide tracing [18] - some more improvements
This applies the changes requested for diff 12.

- use DenseMap<ConstString, _> instead of std::unordered_map<ConstString, _>, which is more idiomatic and possibly performant.
- deduplicate some code in Trace.cpp by using helper functions for fetching in maps
- stop using size and offset when fetching binary data, because we in fact read the entire buffers all the time. If we ever need streaming, we can implement it then. Now, the size is used only to check that we are getting the correct amount of data. This is useful because in some cases determining the size doesn't involve fetching the actual data.
- added back the x86_64 macro to the perf tests
- added more documentation
- simplified some file handling
- fixed some comments

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D127752
2022-06-16 11:42:21 -07:00
Walter Erquinigo 1a3f996972 [trace][intelpt] Support system-wide tracing [13] - Add context switch decoding
- Add the logic that parses all cpu context switch traces and produces blocks of continuous executions, which will be later used to assign intel pt subtraces to threads and to identify gaps. This logic can also identify if the context switch trace is malformed.
- The continuous executions blocks are able to indicate when there were some contention issues when producing the context switch trace. See the inline comments for more information.
- Update the 'dump info' command to show information and stats related to the multicore decoding flow, including timing about context switch decoding.
- Add the logic to conver nanoseconds to TSCs.
- Fix a bug when returning the context switches. Now they data returned makes sense and even empty traces can be returned from lldb-server.
- Finish the necessary bits for loading and saving a multi-core trace bundle from disk.
- Change some size_t to uint64_t for compatibility with 32 bit systems.

Tested by saving a trace session of a program that sleeps 100 times, it was able to produce the following 'dump info' text:

```
(lldb) trace load /tmp/trace3/trace.json                                                                   (lldb) thread trace dump info                                                                              Trace technology: intel-pt

thread #1: tid = 4192415
  Total number of instructions: 1

  Memory usage:
    Total approximate memory usage (excluding raw trace): 2.51 KiB
    Average memory usage per instruction (excluding raw trace): 2573.00 bytes

  Timing for this thread:

  Timing for global tasks:
    Context switch trace decoding: 0.00s

  Events:
    Number of instructions with events: 0
    Number of individual events: 0

  Multi-core decoding:
    Total number of continuous executions found: 2499
    Number of continuous executions for this thread: 102

  Errors:
    Number of TSC decoding errors: 0
```

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126267
2022-06-16 11:23:01 -07:00
Walter Erquinigo fc5ef57c7d [trace][intelpt] Support system-wide tracing [12] - Support multi-core trace load and save
:q!
This diff is massive, but it's because it connects the client with lldb-server
and also ensures that the postmortem case works.

- Flatten the postmortem trace schema. The reason is that the schema has become quite complex due to the new multicore case, which defeats the original purpose of having a schema that could work for every trace plug-in. At this point, it's better that each trace plug-in defines it's own full schema. This means that the only common field is "type".
-- Because of this new approach, I merged the "common" trace load and saving functionalities into the IntelPT one. This simplified the code quite a bit. If we eventually implement another trace plug-in, we can see then what we could reuse.
-- The new schema, which is flattened, has now better comments and is parsed better. A change I did was to disallow hex addresses, because they are a bit error prone. I'm asking now to print the address in decimal.
-- Renamed "intel" to "GenuineIntel" in the schema because that's what you see in /proc/cpuinfo.
- Implemented reading the context switch trace data buffer. I had to do
some refactors to do that cleanly.
-- A major change that I did here was to simplify the perf_event circular buffer reading logic. It was too complex. Maybe the original Intel author had something different in mind.
- Implemented all the necessary bits to read trace.json files with per-core data.
- Implemented all the necessary bits to save to disk per-core trace session.
- Added a test that ensures that parsing and saving to disk works.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126015
2022-06-15 13:28:36 -07:00
Walter Erquinigo 1f2d49a8e7 [trace][intelpt] Support system-wide tracing [10] - Return warnings and tsc information from lldb-server.
- Add a warnings field in the jLLDBGetState response, for warnings to be delivered to the client for troubleshooting. This removes the need to silently log lldb-server's llvm::Errors and not expose them easily to the user
- Simplify the tscPerfZeroConversion struct and schema. It used to extend a base abstract class, but I'm doubting that we'll ever add other conversion mechanisms because all modern kernels support perf zero. It is also the one who is supposed to work with the timestamps produced by the context switch trace, so expecting it is imperative.
- Force tsc collection for cpu tracing.
- Add a test checking that tscPerfZeroConversion is returned by the GetState request
- Add a pre-check for cpu tracing that makes sure that perf zero values are available.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125932
2022-06-15 12:08:00 -07:00
Walter Erquinigo 1f49714d3e [trace][intelpt] Support system-wide tracing [4] - Support per core tracing on lldb-server
This diffs implements per-core tracing on lldb-server. It also includes tests that ensure that tracing can be initiated from the client and that the jLLDBGetState ppacket returns the list of trace buffers per core.

This doesn't include any decoder changes.

Finally, this makes some little changes here and there improving the existing code.

A specific piece of code that can't reliably be tested is when tracing
per core fails due to permissions. In this case we add a
troubleshooting message and this is the manual test:

```
/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid set to 1

(lldb) process trace start --per-core-tracing                                         error: perf event syscall failed: Permission denied
 You might need that /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid has a value of 0 or -1.
``

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124858
2022-05-17 12:46:54 -07:00
Walter Erquinigo 26d83a431e [NFC][lldb][trace] Use uint64_t when decoding and enconding json
llvm's json parser supports uint64_t, so let's better use it for the
packets being sent between lldb and lldb-server instead of using int64_t
as an intermediate type, which might be error-prone.
2022-05-17 11:08:04 -07:00
Walter Erquinigo 285b39a31e Revert "[NFC][lldb][trace] Use uint64_t when decoding and enconding json"
This reverts commit 9d2dd6d762.

Reverting because this exposes an issue in the uint64_t json parser.
2022-05-09 22:47:05 -07:00
Walter Erquinigo 9d2dd6d762 [NFC][lldb][trace] Use uint64_t when decoding and enconding json
llvm's json parser supports uint64_t, so let's better use it for the
packets being sent between lldb and lldb-server instead of using int64_t
as an intermediate type, which might be error-prone.
2022-05-09 21:55:43 -07:00
Walter Erquinigo 0b69756110 [trace][intel-pt] Implement trace start and trace stop
This implements the interactive trace start and stop methods.

This diff ended up being much larger than I anticipated because, by doing it, I found that I had implemented in the beginning many things in a non optimal way. In any case, the code is much better now.

There's a lot of boilerplate code due to the gdb-remote protocol, but the main changes are:

- New tracing packets: jLLDBTraceStop, jLLDBTraceStart, jLLDBTraceGetBinaryData. The gdb-remote packet definitions are quite comprehensive.
- Implementation of the "process trace start|stop" and "thread trace start|stop" commands.
- Implementaiton of an API in Trace.h to interact with live traces.
- Created an IntelPTDecoder for live threads, that use the debugger's stop id as checkpoint for its internal cache.
- Added a functionality to stop the process in case "process tracing" is enabled and a new thread can't traced.
- Added tests

I have some ideas to unify the code paths for post mortem and live threads, but I'll do that in another diff.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91679
2021-03-30 17:31:37 -07:00