The implementation and intent behind freeing the triple string here is the same
as LLVMGetDefaultTargetTriple (and any other owned c string returned from the C
API), so we should use LLVMDisposeMessage for to free the string for
consistency.
Patch by Mats Larsen -- thanks Mats!
Reviewed By: lhames
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102957
This is separate from (but builds on) the support added in ec6b71df70 for
emitting LinkGraphs in the context of an active materialization. This commit
makes LinkGraphs a first-class data structure with features equivalent to
object files within ObjectLinkingLayer.
Generalizing this API allows work to be distributed more evenly. In particular,
query callbacks can now be dispatched (rather than running immediately on the
thread that satisfied the query). This avoids the pathalogical case where an
operation on one thread satisfies many queries simultaneously, causing large
amounts of work to be run on that thread while other threads potentially sit
idle.
This can be useful for clients constructing custom JIT stacks: If the C API
for your custom stack exposes API to obtain a reference to an object layer
(e.g. LLVMOrcLLJITGetObjLinkingLayer) then the newly added
LLVMOrcObjectLayerAddObjectFile and LLVMOrcObjectLayerAddObjectFileWithRT
functions can be used to add objects directly to that layer.
This reapplies 8740360093, which was reverted in bbddadd46e due to buildbot
errors.
This version checks that a JIT instance can be safely constructed, skipping
tests if it can not be. To enable this it introduces new C API to retrieve and
set the target triple for a JITTargetMachineBuilder.
Adds support for creating custom MaterializationUnits in the C API with the new
LLVMOrcCreateCustomMaterializationUnit function.
Modifies ownership rules for LLVMOrcAbsoluteSymbols to make it consistent with
LLVMOrcCreateCustomMaterializationUnit. This is an ABI breaking change for any
clients of the LLVMOrcAbsoluteSymbols API.
Adds LLVMOrcLLJITGetObjLinkingLayer and LLVMOrcObjectLayerEmit functions to
allow clients to get a reference to an LLJIT instance's linking layer, then
emit an object file using it. This can be used to support construction of
custom materialization units in the common case where those units will
generate an object file that needs to be emitted to complete the
materialization.
In EHFrameRegistrationPlugin::notifyTransferringResources if SrcKey had
eh-frames associated but DstKey did not we would create a new entry for DskKey,
invalidating the iterator for SrcKey in the process. This commit fixes that by
removing SrcKey first in this case.
This option tells LLJIT to disable platform support explicitly: JITDylibs aren't scanned for special init/deinit symbols and no runtime API interposes are injected.
It's useful in two cases: for platforms that don't have such requirements and platforms for which we have no explicit support yet and that don't work well with the generic IR platform.
Reviewed By: lhames
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99416
LLVMOrcDisposeObjectLayer and LLVMOrcExecutionSessionGetJITDylibByName did not
have matching signatures between the C-API header and binding implementations.
Fixes http://llvm.org/PR49745.
Patch by Mats Larsen. Thanks Mats!
Reviewed by: lhames
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99478
JITLink now requires section names to be unique. In MachO section names are only
guaranteed to be unique within their containing segment (e.g. a '__const' section
in the '__DATA' segment does not clash with a '__const' section in the '__TEXT'
segment), so we need to use the fully qualified <segment>,<section> section
names (e.g. '__DATA,__const' or '__TEXT,__const') when constructing
jitlink::Sections for MachO objects.
Apply the way createLocalIndirectStubsManagerBuilder() deals with unsupported achritectures to createLocalLazyCallThroughManager(). The returned call-through manager is dysfunctional: It runs into an unreachable as soon as a lazy JIT attempts to use it. However, this results in broader platform support for lli in default (greedy) ORC mode where no lazy materialization is required.
Don't leak ResourceKeys from MaterializationResponsibility::withResourceKeyDo() in notifyEmitted().
Also make some improvements in the overall implementation.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98863
There can be multiple MaterializationResponsibilitys in-flight for a single ResourceKey. Hence, pending debug objects must be tracked by MaterializationResponsibility and not by ResourceKey.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98785
This makes the target triple, graph name, and full graph content available
when making decisions about how to populate the linker pass pipeline.
Also updates the LLJITWithObjectLinkingLayerPlugin example to show more
API use, including use of the API changes in this patch.
During finalization the debug object is registered with the target. Materialization must wait for this process to finish. Otherwise we might start running code before the debugger finished processing the corresponding debug info.
Reviewed By: lhames
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98417
Add a new ObjectLinkingLayer plugin `DebugObjectManagerPlugin` and infrastructure to handle creation of `DebugObject`s as well as their registration in OrcTargetProcess. The current implementation only covers ELF on x86-64, but the infrastructure is not limited to that.
The journey starts with a new `LinkGraph` / `JITLinkContext` pair being created for a `MaterializationResponsibility` in ORC's `ObjectLinkingLayer`. It sends a `notifyMaterializing()` notification, which is forwarded to all registered plugins. The `DebugObjectManagerPlugin` aims to create a `DebugObject` form the provided target triple and object buffer. (Future implementations might create `DebugObject`s from a `LinkGraph` in other ways.) On success it will track it as the pending `DebugObject` for the `MaterializationResponsibility`.
This patch only implements the `ELFDebugObject` for `x86-64` targets. It follows the RuntimeDyld approach for debug object setup: it captures a copy of the input object, parses all section headers and prepares to patch their load-address fields with their final addresses in target memory. It instructs the plugin to report the section load-addresses once they are available. The plugin overrides `modifyPassConfig()` and installs a JITLink post-allocation pass to capture them.
Once JITLink emitted the finalized executable, the plugin emits and registers the `DebugObject`. For emission it requests a new `JITLinkMemoryManager::Allocation` with a single read-only segment, copies the object with patched section load-addresses over to working memory and triggers finalization to target memory. For registration, it notifies the `DebugObjectRegistrar` provided in the constructor and stores the previously pending`DebugObject` as registered for the corresponding MaterializationResponsibility.
The `DebugObjectRegistrar` registers the `DebugObject` with the target process. `llvm-jitlink` uses the `TPCDebugObjectRegistrar`, which calls `llvm_orc_registerJITLoaderGDBWrapper()` in the target process via `TargetProcessControl` to emit a `jit_code_entry` compatible with the GDB JIT interface [1]. So far the implementation only supports registration and no removal. It appears to me that it wouldn't raise any new design questions, so I left this as an addition for the near future.
[1] https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb/JIT-Interface.html
Reviewed By: lhames
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97335
So far we had no way to distinguish between JITLink and RuntimeDyld in lli. Instead, we used implicit knowledge that RuntimeDyld would be used for linking ELF. In order to get D97337 to work with lli though, we have to move on and allow JITLink for ELF. This patch uses extensible RTTI to allow external clients to add their own layers without touching the LLVM sources.
Reviewed By: lhames
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97338
This commit fixes how metadata is handled in CloneModule to be sound,
and improves how it's handled in CloneFunctionInto (although the latter
is still awkward when called within a module).
Ruiling Song pointed out in PR48841 that CloneModule was changed to
unsoundly use the RF_ReuseAndMutateDistinctMDs flag (renamed in
fa35c1f80f for clarity). This flag papered
over a crash caused by other various changes made to CloneFunctionInto
over the past few years that made it unsound to use cloning between
different modules.
(This commit partially addresses PR48841, fixing the repro from
preprocessed source but not textual IR. MDNodeMapper::mapDistinctNode
became unsound in df763188c9 and this
commit does not address that regression.)
RF_ReuseAndMutateDistinctMDs is designed for the IRMover to use,
avoiding unnecessary clones of all referenced metadata when linking
between modules (with IRMover, the source module is discarded after
linking). It never makes sense to use when you're not discarding the
source. This commit drops its incorrect use in CloneModule.
Sadly, the right thing to do with metadata when cloning a function is
complicated, and this patch doesn't totally fix it.
The first problem is that there are two different types of referenceable
metadata and it's not obvious what to with one of them when remapping.
- `!0 = !{!1}` is metadata's version of a constant. Programatically it's
called "uniqued" (probably a better term would be "constant") because,
like `ConstantArray`, it's stored in uniquing tables. Once it's
constructed, it's illegal to change its arguments.
- `!0 = distinct !{!1}` is a bit closer to a global variable. It's legal
to change the operands after construction.
What should be done with distinct metadata when cloning functions within
the same module?
- Should new, cloned nodes be created?
- Should all references point to the same, old nodes?
The answer depends on whether that metadata is effectively owned by a
function.
And that's the second problem. Referenceable metadata's ownership model
is not clear or explicit. Technically, it's all stored on an
LLVMContext. However, any metadata that is `distinct`, that transitively
references a `distinct` node, or that transitively references a
GlobalValue is specific to a Module and is effectively owned by it. More
specifically, some metadata is effectively owned by a specific Function
within a module.
Effectively function-local metadata was introduced somewhere around
c10d0e5ccd, which made it illegal for two
functions to share a DISubprogram attachment.
When cloning a function within a module, you need to clone the
function-local debug info and suppress cloning of global debug info (the
status quo suppresses cloning some global debug info but not all). When
cloning a function to a new/different module, you need to clone all of
the debug info.
Here's what I think we should do (eventually? soon? not this patch
though):
- Distinguish explicitly (somehow) between pure constant metadata owned
by the LLVMContext, global metadata owned by the Module, and local
metadata owned by a GlobalValue (such as a function).
- Update CloneFunctionInto to trigger cloning of all "local" metadata
(only), perhaps by adding a bit to RemapFlag. Alternatively, split
out a separate function CloneFunctionMetadataInto to prime the
metadata map that callers are updated to call ahead of time as
appropriate.
Here's the somewhat more isolated fix in this patch:
- Converted the `ModuleLevelChanges` parameter to `CloneFunctionInto` to
an enum called `CloneFunctionChangeType` that is one of
LocalChangesOnly, GlobalChanges, DifferentModule, and ClonedModule.
- The code maintaining the "functions uniquely own subprograms"
invariant is now only active in the first two cases, where a function
is being cloned within a single module. That's necessary because this
code inhibits cloning of (some) "global" metadata that's effectively
owned by the module.
- The code maintaining the "all compile units must be explicitly
referenced by !llvm.dbg.cu" invariant is now only active in the
DifferentModule case, where a function is being cloned into a new
module in isolation.
- CoroSplit.cpp's call to CloneFunctionInto in CoroCloner::create
uses LocalChangeOnly, since fa635d730f
only set `ModuleLevelChanges` to trigger cloning of local metadata.
- CloneModule drops its unsound use of RF_ReuseAndMutateDistinctMDs
and special handling of !llvm.dbg.cu.
- Fixed some outdated header docs and left a couple of FIXMEs.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96531
Compilers may insert new definitions during compilation, E.g. EH personality
function pointers, or named constant pool entries. This commit causes
ObjectLinkingLayer to attempt to claim responsibility for all weak definitions
in objects as they're linked. This is always safe (first claimant for each
symbol is granted responsibility, subsequent claims are rejected without error)
and prevents compiler-injected symbols from being dead-stripped (which they
will be if they remain unclaimed by anyone).
This change was motivated by errors seen by an out-of-tree client while testing
eh-frame support in JITLink ELF/x86-64: IR containing exceptions didn't define
DW.ref.__gxx_personality_v0 (since it's added by CodeGen), and this caused
DW.ref.__gxx_personality_v0 to be dead-stripped leading to linker failures.
No test case yet: We won't have a way to test in-tree until we enable JITLink
for lli on Linux.
It can be useful for an ObjectLinkingLayerCreator to allow callee errors to get propagated to the builder. Specifically, this is the case when the ObjectLayer uses the EHFrameRegistrationPlugin, because it requires a TPCEHFrameRegistrar and instantiation for it may fail (e.g. if the required registration symbols are missing in the target process).
Reviewed By: lhames
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94690
All other layers in LLJIT are stored as unique_ptr's already. At this point, it is not strictly necessary for ObjTransformLayer, but it makes a follow-up change more straightforward.
Reviewed By: lhames
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94689
Moves all headers from Orc/RPC to Orc/Shared, and from the llvm::orc::rpc
namespace into llvm::orc::shared. Also renames RPCTypeName to
SerializationTypeName and Function to RPCFunction.
In addition to being a more reasonable home for this code, this will make it
easier for the upcoming Orc runtime to re-use the Serialization system for
creating and parsing wrapper-function binary blobs.
Separates link graph creation from linking. This allows raw LinkGraphs to be
created and passed to a link. ObjectLinkingLayer is updated to support emission
of raw LinkGraphs in addition to object buffers.
Raw LinkGraphs can be created by in-memory compilers to bypass object encoding /
decoding (though this prevents caching, as LinkGraphs have do not have an
on-disk representation), and by utility code to add programatically generated
data structures to the JIT target process.
JITLinkDylib represents a target dylib for a JITLink link. By representing this
explicitly we can:
- Enable JITLinkMemoryManagers to manage allocations on a per-dylib basis
(e.g by maintaining a seperate allocation pool for each JITLinkDylib).
- Enable new features and diagnostics that require information about the
target dylib (not implemented in this patch).
The LLVM_ENABLE_MODULES builds currently randomly fail due depending on the
headers generated by the intrinsics_gen target, but the current dependency only model
the non-modules dependencies:
```
While building module 'LLVM_ExecutionEngine' imported from llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/Orc/Shared/TargetProcessControlTypes.cpp:13:
While building module 'LLVM_intrinsic_gen' imported from llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/ThreadSafeModule.h:17:
In file included from <module-includes>:1:
In file included from llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/IR/Argument.h:18:
llvm/include/llvm/IR/Attributes.h:75:14: fatal error: 'llvm/IR/Attributes.inc' file not found
#include "llvm/IR/Attributes.inc"
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
Depending on whether intrinsics_gen runs before compiling Orc/Shared files we either fail or include an outdated Attributes.inc
in module builds. The Clang modules require these additional dependencies as including/importing one module requires all
includes headers by that module to be parsable.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92873
There is one result per lookup symbol, so we have to advance the result iterator no matter whether it's NULL or not.
MissingSymbols variable is unused.
Reviewed By: lhames
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91707
LLVMBuild has been removed from the build system. However, three LLVMBuild.txt
files remain in the tree. This patch simply removes them.
llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/Orc/TargetProcess/LLVMBuild.txt
llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink-executor/LLVMBuild.txt
llvm/tools/llvm-profgen/LLVMBuild.txt
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92693
This reverts commit c6ef6e1690.
Basically, publicly linked libraries have a different semantic than components,
which link libraries privately.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91461
Use LINK_COMPONENTS instead of explicit target_link_libraries for components.
This avoids redundancy and potential inconsistencies.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91461
No longer rely on an external tool to build the llvm component layout.
Instead, leverage the existing `add_llvm_componentlibrary` cmake function and
introduce `add_llvm_component_group` to accurately describe component behavior.
These function store extra properties in the created targets. These properties
are processed once all components are defined to resolve library dependencies
and produce the header expected by llvm-config.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D90848
implementation.
This patch aims to improve support for out-of-process JITing using OrcV2. It
introduces two new class templates, OrcRPCTargetProcessControlBase and
OrcRPCTPCServer, which together implement the TargetProcessControl API by
forwarding operations to an execution process via an Orc-RPC Endpoint. These
utilities are used to implement out-of-process JITing from llvm-jitlink to
a new llvm-jitlink-executor tool.
This patch also breaks the OrcJIT library into three parts:
-- OrcTargetProcess: Contains code needed by the JIT execution process.
-- OrcShared: Contains code needed by the JIT execution and compiler
processes
-- OrcJIT: Everything else.
This break-up allows JIT executor processes to link against OrcTargetProcess
and OrcShared only, without having to link in all of OrcJIT. Clients executing
JIT'd code in-process should start linking against OrcTargetProcess as well as
OrcJIT.
In the near future these changes will enable:
-- Removal of the OrcRemoteTargetClient/OrcRemoteTargetServer class templates
which provided similar functionality in OrcV1.
-- Restoration of Chapter 5 of the Building-A-JIT tutorial series, which will
serve as a simple usage example for these APIs.
-- Implementation of lazy, cross-target compilation in lli's -jit-kind=orc-lazy
mode.
This patch breaks Orc.h up into Orc.h, LLJIT.h and OrcEE.h.
Orc.h contain core Orc utilities.
LLJIT.h contains LLJIT specific types and functions.
OrcEE.h contains types and functions that depend on ExecutionEngine.
The intent is that these headers should match future library divisions: Clients
who only use Orc.h should only need to link againt the Orc core libraries,
clients using LLJIT.h will also need to link against LLVM core, and clients
using OrcEE.h will also have to link against ExecutionEngine.
In addition to breaking up the Orc.h header this patch introduces functions to:
(1) Set the object linking layer creation function on LLJITBuilder.
(2) Create an RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer instance (particularly for use in (1)).
(3) Register JITEventListeners with an RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer.
Together (1), (2) and (3) can be used to force use of RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer
as the underlying JIT linker for LLJIT, rather than the platform default, and
to register event listeners with the RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer.
C API clients can now define a custom definition generator by providing a
callback function (to implement DefinitionGenerator::tryToGenerate) and context
object. All arguments for the DefinitionGenerator::tryToGenerate method have
been given C API counterparts, and the API allows for optionally asynchronous
generation.
Symbol string pool entries are ref counted, but not automatically cleared.
This can cause the size of the pool to grow without bound if it's not
periodically cleared. These functions allow that to be done via the C API.
This patch moves definition generation out from the session lock, instead
running it under a per-dylib generator lock. It also makes the
DefinitionGenerator::tryToGenerate method optionally asynchronous: Generators
are handed an opaque LookupState object which can be captured to stop/restart
the lookup process.
The new scheme provides the following benefits and guarantees:
(1) Queries that do not need to attempt definition generation (because all
requested symbols matched against existing definitions in the JITDylib)
can proceed without being blocked by any running definition generators.
(2) Definition generators can capture the LookupState to continue their work
asynchronously. This allows generators to run for an arbitrary amount of
time without blocking a thread. Definition generators that do not need to
run asynchronously can return without capturing the LookupState to eliminate
unnecessary recursion and improve lookup performance.
(3) Definition generators still do not need to worry about concurrency or
re-entrance: Since they are still run under a (per-dylib) lock, generators
will never be re-entered concurrently, or given overlapping symbol sets to
generate.
Finally, the new system distinguishes between symbols that are candidates for
generation (generation candidates) and symbols that failed to match for a query
(due to symbol visibility). This fixes a bug where an unresolved symbol could
trigger generation of a duplicate definition for an existing hidden symbol.
MaterializationResponsibility, JITDylib, and ExecutionSession collectively
manage the OrcV2 core JIT state. Responsibility for maintaining and
updating this state has previously been spread among these classes, resulting
in implementations that are each non-trivial, but all tightly coupled. This has
in turn made reading the code and reasoning about state update and locking
rules difficult.
The core state model can be simplified by thinking of
MaterializationResponsibility and JITDylib as facets of ExecutionSession. This
commit is the first in a series intended to refactor Core.cpp to reflect this
model. Operations on MaterializationResponsibility and JITDylib will forward to
implementation methods inside ExecutionSession. Raw state will remain with the
original classes, but in most cases will only be modified by the
ExecutionSession.
This patch updates the Kaleidoscope and BuildingAJIT tutorial series (chapter
1-4) to OrcV2. Chapter 5 of the BuildingAJIT series is removed -- it will be
re-instated once we have in-tree support for out-of-process JITing.
This patch only updates the tutorial code, not the text. Patches welcome for
that, otherwise I will try to update it in a few weeks.
This patch introduces new APIs to support resource tracking and removal in Orc.
It is intended as a thread-safe generalization of the removeModule concept from
OrcV1.
Clients can now create ResourceTracker objects (using
JITDylib::createResourceTracker) to track resources for each MaterializationUnit
(code, data, aliases, absolute symbols, etc.) added to the JIT. Every
MaterializationUnit will be associated with a ResourceTracker, and
ResourceTrackers can be re-used for multiple MaterializationUnits. Each JITDylib
has a default ResourceTracker that will be used for MaterializationUnits added
to that JITDylib if no ResourceTracker is explicitly specified.
Two operations can be performed on ResourceTrackers: transferTo and remove. The
transferTo operation transfers tracking of the resources to a different
ResourceTracker object, allowing ResourceTrackers to be merged to reduce
administrative overhead (the source tracker is invalidated in the process). The
remove operation removes all resources associated with a ResourceTracker,
including any symbols defined by MaterializationUnits associated with the
tracker, and also invalidates the tracker. These operations are thread safe, and
should work regardless of the the state of the MaterializationUnits. In the case
of resource transfer any existing resources associated with the source tracker
will be transferred to the destination tracker, and all future resources for
those units will be automatically associated with the destination tracker. In
the case of resource removal all already-allocated resources will be
deallocated, any if any program representations associated with the tracker have
not been compiled yet they will be destroyed. If any program representations are
currently being compiled then they will be prevented from completing: their
MaterializationResponsibility will return errors on any attempt to update the
JIT state.
Clients (usually Layer writers) wishing to track resources can implement the
ResourceManager API to receive notifications when ResourceTrackers are
transferred or removed. The MaterializationResponsibility::withResourceKeyDo
method can be used to create associations between the key for a ResourceTracker
and an allocated resource in a thread-safe way.
RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer and ObjectLinkingLayer are updated to use the
ResourceManager API to enable tracking and removal of memory allocated by the
JIT linker.
The new JITDylib::clear method can be used to trigger removal of every
ResourceTracker associated with the JITDylib (note that this will only
remove resources for the JITDylib, it does not run static destructors).
This patch includes unit tests showing basic usage. A follow-up patch will
update the Kaleidoscope and BuildingAJIT tutorial series to OrcV2 and will
use this API to release code associated with anonymous expressions.
This removes all legacy layers, legacy utilities, the old Orc C bindings,
OrcMCJITReplacement, and OrcMCJITReplacement regression tests.
ExecutionEngine and MCJIT are not affected by this change.
Making MaterializationResponsibility instances immovable allows their
associated VModuleKeys to be updated by the ExecutionSession while the
responsibility is still in-flight. This will be used in the upcoming
removable code feature to enable safe merging of resource keys even if
there are active compiles using the keys being merged.
TPCDynamicLibrarySearchGenerator was generating errors on missing
symbols, but that doesn't fit the DefinitionGenerator contract: A symbol
that isn't generated by a particular generator should not cause an
error.
This commit fixes the error by using SymbolLookupFlags::WeaklyReferencedSymbol
for all elements of the lookup, and switches llvm-jitlink to use
TPCDynamicLibrarySearchGenerator.
If there's no initializer symbol in the current MaterializationResponsibility
then bail out without installing JITLink passes: they're going to be no-ops
anyway.
A think-o in the existing code meant that dependencies were never registered.
This failure could lead to crashes rather than orderly error propagation if
initialization dependencies failed to materialize.
No test case: The bug was discovered in an out-of-tree code and requires
pathalogically misconfigured JIT to generate the original error that lead to
the crash.
DFS and Reverse-DFS linkage orders are used to order execution of
deinitializers and initializers respectively.
This patch replaces uses of special purpose DFS order functions in
MachOPlatform and LLJIT with uses of the new methods.
This loop caused me a little headache once, because I didn't see the assigned variable is a member. The refactored version appears more readable to me.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D85922
Archives can now be specified as input files the same way that object
files are. Archives will always be linked after all objects (regardless
of the relative order of the inputs) but before any dynamic libraries or
process symbols.
This patch also relaxes matching for slice triples in
StaticLibraryDefinitionGenerator in order to support this feature:
Vendors need not match if the source vendor is unknown.
This allows clients to detect invalid transformations applied by JITLink passes
(e.g. inserting or removing symbols in unexpected ways) and terminate linking
with an error.
This change is used to simplify the error propagation logic in
ObjectLinkingLayer.
Subclasses will commonly gather that information from a remote during
construction, in which case they won't have meaningful values to pass to
TargetProcessControl's constructor.
This patch makes ownership of the JITLinkMemoryManager by ObjectLinkingLayer
optional: the layer can still own the memory manager but no longer has to.
Evevntually we want to move to a state where ObjectLinkingLayer never owns its
memory manager. For now allowing optional ownership makes it easier to develop
classes that can dynamically use either RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer, which owns
its memory managers, or ObjectLinkingLayer (e.g. LLJIT).
TPCDynamicLibrarySearchGenerator uses a TargetProcessControl instance to
load libraries and search for symbol addresses in a target process. It
can be used in place of a DynamicLibrarySearchGenerator to enable
target-process agnostic lookup.
TargetProcessControl is a new API for communicating with JIT target processes.
It supports memory allocation and access, and inspection of some process
properties, e.g. the target proces triple and page size.
Centralizing these APIs allows utilities written against TargetProcessControl
to remain independent of the communication procotol with the target process
(which may be direct memory access/allocation for in-process JITing, or may
involve some form of IPC or RPC).
An initial set of TargetProcessControl-based utilities for lazy compilation is
provided by the TPCIndirectionUtils class.
An initial implementation of TargetProcessControl for in-process JITing
is provided by the SelfTargetProcessControl class.
An example program showing how the APIs can be used is provided in
llvm/examples/OrcV2Examples/LLJITWithTargetProcessControl.
Summary: This PR contains a build failure fix that occurs on both AIX and z/OS as a result of this commit https://reviews.llvm.org/rG670915094462d831e3733e5b01a76471b8cf6dd8.
Reviewers: uweigand, Kai, hubert.reinterpretcast, daltenty, lhames
Reviewed By: Kai, hubert.reinterpretcast, daltenty
Subscribers: SeanP, hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D83889
destructor via a pointer of the wrong static type.
This caused crashes during deallocation in C++14 builds when using a
deallocator whose sized delete requires the size argument to be correct.
Also make the LazyCallThroughManager destructor protected to catch this
sort of bug in the future.
LazyReexportsManager instances use the trampoline pool, but they don't need to
own it. Keeping TrampolinePool ownership separate allows re-use of the
trampoline pool by other clients.
This patch generalizes the APIs for writing re-entry blocks, trampolines and
stubs to allow their final linked address to differ from the address of
their initial working memory. This will allow these routines to be used with
JITLinkMemoryManagers, which will in turn allow for unification of code paths
for in-process and cross-process lazy JITing.
JITLink supports all code and relocation models, so there's no reason to
conditionalize using JITLink on the code or relocation model settings.
Clients wanting to use RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer/RuntimeDyld will now
need to use a custom object linking layer creator.
MaterializationResponsibility.
MaterializationResponsibility objects provide a connection between a
materialization process (compiler, jit linker, etc.) and the JIT state held in
the ExecutionSession and JITDylib objects. Switching to shared ownership
extends the lifetime of JITDylibs to ensure they remain accessible until all
materializers targeting them have completed. This will allow (in a follow-up
patch) JITDylibs to be removed from the ExecutionSession and placed in a
pending-destruction state while they are kept alive to communicate errors
to/from any still-runnning materialization processes. The intent is to enable
JITDylibs to be safely removed even if they have running compiles targeting
them.
Refering to the link order of a dylib better matches the terminology used in
static compilation. As upcoming patches will increase the number of places where
link order matters (for example when closing JITDylibs) it's better to get this
name change out of the way early.
LLJIT::defineAbsolute did not mangle its Name argument, which is inconsistent
with the behavior of other LLJIT methods (e.g. lookup). Since it is currently
unused anyway, this commit replaces it with a generic 'define' convenience
method for adding MaterializationUnits to the main JITDylib. This simplifies
use of the generic absoluteSymbols function (as well as the symbolAlias,
reexports and other functions that generate MaterializationUnits) with LLJIT.
Adds basic support for LLJITBuilder and DynamicLibrarySearchGenerator. This
allows C API clients to configure LLJIT to expose process symbols to JIT'd
code. An example of this is added in
llvm/examples/OrcV2CBindingsReflectProcessSymbols.
Add a new overload of StaticLibraryDefinitionGenerator::Load that takes a triple
argument and supports loading archives from MachO universal binaries in addition
to regular archives.
The LLI tool is updated to use this overload.
Failure to export __cxa_atexit can lead to an attempt to import a definition
from the process itself (if __cxa_atexit is referenced from another JITDylib),
but the process definition will clash with the existing non-exported definition
to produce an unexpected DuplicateDefinitionError.
This patch fixes the immediate issue by exporting __cxa_atexit. It also fixes a
bug where atexit functions in other JITDylibs were not being run by adding a
copy of run_atexits_helper to every JITDylib.
A follow up patch will deal with the bug where definition generators are called
despite a non-exported definition being present.
The MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer method's RequiresNullTerminator parameter
defaults to true, but object files are not null terminated so we need to
explicitly pass false here.
This flag can be used to mark a symbol as existing only for the purpose of
enabling materialization. Such a symbol can be looked up to trigger
materialization with the lookup returning only once materialization is
complete. Symbols with this flag will never resolve however (to avoid
permanently polluting the symbol table), and should only be looked up using
the SymbolLookupFlags::WeaklyReferencedSymbol flag. The primary use case for
this flag is initialization symbols.
Summary:
Rename `succ_const_iterator` to `const_succ_iterator` and
`succ_const_range` to `const_succ_range` for consistency with the
predecessor iterators, and the corresponding iterators in
MachineBasicBlock.
Reviewers: nicholas, dblaikie, nlewycky
Subscribers: hiraditya, bmahjour, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75952
Updates the object buffer ownership scheme in jitLinkForOrc and related
functions: Ownership of both the object::ObjectFile and underlying
MemoryBuffer is passed into jitLinkForOrc and passed back to the onEmit
callback once linking is complete. This avoids the use-after-free errors
that were seen in 98f2bb4461.
Along the same lines as eb918d8daf1: This code also had to acquire the session
mutex, and this could cause a deadlock under the wrong circumstances. This
patch updates GenericLLVMIRPlatformSupport to just use the session lock for
everything.
In MachOPlatform, obtaining the link-order for a JITDylib requires locking the
session, but also needs to be part of a larger atomic operation that collates
initializer symbols tracked by the platform. Trying to do this under a separate
platform mutex leads to potential locking order issues, e.g.
T1 locks session then tries to lock platform to register a new init symbol
meanwhile
T2 locks platform then tries to lock session to obtain link order.
Removing the platform lock and performing all these operations under the session
lock eliminates this possibility.
At the same time we also need to collate init pointers from the
MachOPlatform::InitScraperPlugin, and we don't need or want to lock the session
for that. The new InitSeqMutex has been added to guard these init pointers, and
the session mutex is never obtained while the InitSeqMutex is held.
The MU may define no symbols, but still contain a non-trivial destructor (e.g.
an LLVM IR module that has been stripped of all externally visible
definitions, but which still needs to lock its context to be destroyed).
Bailing out early ensures that we destroy the unit outside the session lock,
rather than under it which may cause deadlocks.
Also adds some extra sanity-checking assertions.
Enable use of ExecutionEngine JITEventListeners in RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer.
This allows existing MCJIT clients to more easily migrate to LLJIT / ORCv2.
Example usage in llvm/examples/OrcV2Examples/LLJITWithGDBRegistrationListener.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75838
Global symbols with linker-private prefixes should be resolvable across object
boundaries, but internal symbols with linker-private prefixes should not.
Renames the llvm/examples/LLJITExamples directory to llvm/examples/OrcV2Examples
since it is becoming a home for all OrcV2 examples, not just LLJIT.
See http://llvm.org/PR31103.
This patch enables exception handling in code added to LLJIT on Darwin by
adding an orc::EHFrameRegistrationPlugin instance to the ObjectLinkingLayer
(which is currently used on Darwin only).
These may be accessed from multiple threads if concurrent materialization is
enabled in ORC.
Testcase coming in a follow-up patch that enables eh-frame registration for
LLJIT.
The LLJIT::MachOPlatformSupport class used to unconditionally attempt to
register __objc_selrefs and __objc_classlist sections. If libobjc had not
been loaded this resulted in an assertion, even if no objc sections were
actually present. This patch replaces this unconditional registration with
a check that no objce sections are present if libobjc has not been loaded.
This will allow clients to use MachOPlatform with LLJIT without requiring
libobjc for non-objc code.
Summary: Decompose callThroughToSymbol() into findReexport(), resolveSymbol(), notifyResolved() and reportCallThroughError(). This allows derived classes to reuse the functionality while adding their own code in between.
Reviewers: lhames
Reviewed By: lhames
Subscribers: hiraditya, steven_wu, dexonsmith, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75084
ST_File symbols aren't relevant for linking purposes, but can end up shadowing
real symbols if they're not filtered.
No test case yet: The ideal testcase for this would be an ELF llvm-jitlink test,
but llvm-jitlink support for ELF is still under development. We should add a
testcase for this once support lands in tree.
Lots of headers pass around MemoryBuffer objects, but very few open
them. Let those that do include FileSystem.h.
Saves ~250 includes of Chrono.h & FileSystem.h:
$ diff -u thedeps-before.txt thedeps-after.txt | grep '^[-+] ' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr
254 - ../llvm/include/llvm/Support/FileSystem.h
253 - ../llvm/include/llvm/Support/Chrono.h
237 - ../llvm/include/llvm/Support/NativeFormatting.h
237 - ../llvm/include/llvm/Support/FormatProviders.h
192 - ../llvm/include/llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h
190 - ../llvm/include/llvm/Support/FormatVariadicDetails.h
...
This requires duplicating the file_t typedef, which is unfortunate. I
sunk the choice of mapping mode down into the cpp file using variable
template specializations instead of class members in headers.
The GenericLLVMIRPlatformSupport class runs a transform on all LLVM IR added to
the LLJIT instance to replace instances of llvm.global_ctors with a specially
named function that runs the corresponing static initializers (See
(GlobalCtorDtorScraper from lib/ExecutionEngine/Orc/LLJIT.cpp). This patch
updates the GenericIRPlatform class to check for this specially named function
in other materialization units that are added to the JIT and, if found, add
the function to the initializer work queue. Doing this allows object files
that were compiled from IR and cached to be reloaded in subsequent JIT sessions
without their initializers being skipped.
To enable testing this patch also updates the lli tool's -jit-kind=orc-lazy mode
to respect the -enable-cache-manager and -object-cache-dir options, and modifies
the CompileOnDemandLayer to rename extracted submodules to include a hash of the
names of their symbol definitions. This allows a simple object caching scheme
based on module names (which was already implemented in lli) to work with the
lazy JIT.
This patch adds new errors and error checking to the ObjectLinkingLayer to
catch cases where a compiled or loaded object either:
(1) Contains definitions not covered by its responsibility set, or
(2) Is missing definitions that are covered by its responsibility set.
Proir to this patch providing the correct set of definitions was treated as
an API contract requirement, however this requires that the client be confident
in the correctness of the whole compiler / object-cache pipeline and results
in difficult-to-debug assertions upon failure. Treating this as a recoverable
error results in clearer diagnostics.
The performance overhead of this check is one comparison of densemap keys
(symbol string pointers) per linking object, which is minimal. If this overhead
ever becomes a problem we can add the check under a flag that can be turned off
if the client fully trusts the rest of the pipeline.
Initializers and deinitializers are used to implement C++ static constructors
and destructors, runtime registration for some languages (e.g. with the
Objective-C runtime for Objective-C/C++ code) and other tasks that would
typically be performed when a shared-object/dylib is loaded or unloaded by a
statically compiled program.
MCJIT and ORC have historically provided limited support for discovering and
running initializers/deinitializers by scanning the llvm.global_ctors and
llvm.global_dtors variables and recording the functions to be run. This approach
suffers from several drawbacks: (1) It only works for IR inputs, not for object
files (including cached JIT'd objects). (2) It only works for initializers
described by llvm.global_ctors and llvm.global_dtors, however not all
initializers are described in this way (Objective-C, for example, describes
initializers via specially named metadata sections). (3) To make the
initializer/deinitializer functions described by llvm.global_ctors and
llvm.global_dtors searchable they must be promoted to extern linkage, polluting
the JIT symbol table (extra care must be taken to ensure this promotion does
not result in symbol name clashes).
This patch introduces several interdependent changes to ORCv2 to support the
construction of new initialization schemes, and includes an implementation of a
backwards-compatible llvm.global_ctor/llvm.global_dtor scanning scheme, and a
MachO specific scheme that handles Objective-C runtime registration (if the
Objective-C runtime is available) enabling execution of LLVM IR compiled from
Objective-C and Swift.
The major changes included in this patch are:
(1) The MaterializationUnit and MaterializationResponsibility classes are
extended to describe an optional "initializer" symbol for the module (see the
getInitializerSymbol method on each class). The presence or absence of this
symbol indicates whether the module contains any initializers or
deinitializers. The initializer symbol otherwise behaves like any other:
searching for it triggers materialization.
(2) A new Platform interface is introduced in llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/Core.h
which provides the following callback interface:
- Error setupJITDylib(JITDylib &JD): Can be used to install standard symbols
in JITDylibs upon creation. E.g. __dso_handle.
- Error notifyAdding(JITDylib &JD, const MaterializationUnit &MU): Generally
used to record initializer symbols.
- Error notifyRemoving(JITDylib &JD, VModuleKey K): Used to notify a platform
that a module is being removed.
Platform implementations can use these callbacks to track outstanding
initializers and implement a platform-specific approach for executing them. For
example, the MachOPlatform installs a plugin in the JIT linker to scan for both
__mod_inits sections (for C++ static constructors) and ObjC metadata sections.
If discovered, these are processed in the usual platform order: Objective-C
registration is carried out first, then static initializers are executed,
ensuring that calls to Objective-C from static initializers will be safe.
This patch updates LLJIT to use the new scheme for initialization. Two
LLJIT::PlatformSupport classes are implemented: A GenericIR platform and a MachO
platform. The GenericIR platform implements a modified version of the previous
llvm.global-ctor scraping scheme to provide support for Windows and
Linux. LLJIT's MachO platform uses the MachOPlatform class to provide MachO
specific initialization as described above.
Reviewers: sgraenitz, dblaikie
Subscribers: mgorny, hiraditya, mgrang, ributzka, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74300
The goal of this patch is to maximize CPU utilization on multi-socket or high core count systems, so that parallel computations such as LLD/ThinLTO can use all hardware threads in the system. Before this patch, on Windows, a maximum of 64 hardware threads could be used at most, in some cases dispatched only on one CPU socket.
== Background ==
Windows doesn't have a flat cpu_set_t like Linux. Instead, it projects hardware CPUs (or NUMA nodes) to applications through a concept of "processor groups". A "processor" is the smallest unit of execution on a CPU, that is, an hyper-thread if SMT is active; a core otherwise. There's a limit of 32-bit processors on older 32-bit versions of Windows, which later was raised to 64-processors with 64-bit versions of Windows. This limit comes from the affinity mask, which historically is represented by the sizeof(void*). Consequently, the concept of "processor groups" was introduced for dealing with systems with more than 64 hyper-threads.
By default, the Windows OS assigns only one "processor group" to each starting application, in a round-robin manner. If the application wants to use more processors, it needs to programmatically enable it, by assigning threads to other "processor groups". This also means that affinity cannot cross "processor group" boundaries; one can only specify a "preferred" group on start-up, but the application is free to allocate more groups if it wants to.
This creates a peculiar situation, where newer CPUs like the AMD EPYC 7702P (64-cores, 128-hyperthreads) are projected by the OS as two (2) "processor groups". This means that by default, an application can only use half of the cores. This situation could only get worse in the years to come, as dies with more cores will appear on the market.
== The problem ==
The heavyweight_hardware_concurrency() API was introduced so that only *one hardware thread per core* was used. Once that API returns, that original intention is lost, only the number of threads is retained. Consider a situation, on Windows, where the system has 2 CPU sockets, 18 cores each, each core having 2 hyper-threads, for a total of 72 hyper-threads. Both heavyweight_hardware_concurrency() and hardware_concurrency() currently return 36, because on Windows they are simply wrappers over std:🧵:hardware_concurrency() -- which can only return processors from the current "processor group".
== The changes in this patch ==
To solve this situation, we capture (and retain) the initial intention until the point of usage, through a new ThreadPoolStrategy class. The number of threads to use is deferred as late as possible, until the moment where the std::threads are created (ThreadPool in the case of ThinLTO).
When using hardware_concurrency(), setting ThreadCount to 0 now means to use all the possible hardware CPU (SMT) threads. Providing a ThreadCount above to the maximum number of threads will have no effect, the maximum will be used instead.
The heavyweight_hardware_concurrency() is similar to hardware_concurrency(), except that only one thread per hardware *core* will be used.
When LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS is OFF, the threading APIs will always return 1, to ensure any caller loops will be exercised at least once.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71775
ObjectLinkingLayer was not correctly propagating dependencies through local
symbols within an object. This could cause symbol lookup to return before a
searched-for symbol is ready if the following conditions are met:
(1) The definition of the symbol being searched for transitively depends on a
local symbol within the same object, and that local symbol in turn
transitively depends on an external symbol provided by some other module
in the JIT.
(2) Concurrent compilation is enabled.
(3) Thread scheduling causes the lookup of the searched-for symbol to return
before all transitive dependencies of the looked-up symbol are emitted.
This bug was found by inspection and has not been observed in practice.
A jitlink test case has been added to verify that symbol dependencies are
correctly propagated through local symbol definitions.
This is how it should've been and brings it more in line with
std::string_view. There should be no functional change here.
This is mostly mechanical from a custom clang-tidy check, with a lot of
manual fixups. It uncovers a lot of minor inefficiencies.
This doesn't actually modify StringRef yet, I'll do that in a follow-up.
Summary:
This is a follow up on https://reviews.llvm.org/D71473#inline-647262.
There's a caveat here that `Align(1)` relies on the compiler understanding of `Log2_64` implementation to produce good code. One could use `Align()` as a replacement but I believe it is less clear that the alignment is one in that case.
Reviewers: xbolva00, courbet, bollu
Subscribers: arsenm, dylanmckay, sdardis, nemanjai, jvesely, nhaehnle, hiraditya, kbarton, jrtc27, atanasyan, jsji, Jim, kerbowa, cfe-commits, llvm-commits
Tags: #clang, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73099
This commit adds a ManglingOptions struct to IRMaterializationUnit, and replaces
IRCompileLayer::CompileFunction with a new IRCompileLayer::IRCompiler class. The
ManglingOptions struct defines the emulated-TLS state (via a bool member,
EmulatedTLS, which is true if emulated-TLS is enabled and false otherwise). The
IRCompileLayer::IRCompiler class wraps an IRCompiler (the same way that the
CompileFunction typedef used to), but adds a method to return the
IRCompileLayer::ManglingOptions that the compiler will use.
These changes allow us to correctly determine the symbols that will be produced
when a thread local global variable defined at the IR level is compiled with or
without emulated TLS. This is required for ORCv2, where MaterializationUnits
must declare their interface up-front.
Most ORCv2 clients should not require any changes. Clients writing custom IR
compilers will need to wrap their compiler in an IRCompileLayer::IRCompiler,
rather than an IRCompileLayer::CompileFunction, however this should be a
straightforward change (see modifications to CompileUtils.* in this patch for an
example).
The MaterializationResponsibility::defineMaterializing method allows clients to
add new definitions that are in the process of being materialized to the JIT.
This patch adds support to defineMaterializing for symbols with weak linkage
where the new definitions may be rejected if another materializer concurrently
defines the same symbol. If a weak symbol is rejected it will not be added to
the MaterializationResponsibility's responsibility set. Clients can check for
membership in the responsibility set via the
MaterializationResponsibility::getSymbols() method before resolving any
such weak symbols.
This patch also adds code to RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer to tag COFF comdat symbols
introduced during codegen as weak, on the assumption that these are COFF comdat
constants. This fixes http://llvm.org/PR40074.
Based on Don Hinton's patch in https://reviews.llvm.org/D72406. This feature
was accidentally left out of e9e26c01cd, and
would have pessimized concurrent compilation in the default case.
Thanks for spotting this Don!
This patch makes the target triple available via the LLJIT interface, and moves
the IRTransformLayer from LLLazyJIT down into LLJIT. Together these changes make
it easier to use the lazyReexports utility with LLJIT, and to apply IR
transforms to code as it is compiled in LLJIT (rather than requiring transforms
to be applied manually before code is added). An code example is added in
llvm/examples/LLJITExamples/LLJITWithLazyReexports
A bug in the existing implementation meant that lazyReexports would not work if
the aliased name differed from the alias's name, i.e. all lazy reexports had to
be of the form (lib1, name) -> (lib2, name). This patch fixes the issue by
capturing the alias's name in the NotifyResolved callback. To simplify this
capture, and the LazyCallThroughManager code in general, the NotifyResolved
callback is updated to use llvm::unique_function rather than a custom class.
No test case yet: This can only be tested at runtime, and the only in-tree
client (lli) always uses aliases with matching names. I will add a new LLJIT
example shortly that will directly test the lazyReexports API and the
non-trivial alias use case.
This fixes an off-by-one error in the argc value computed by runAsMain, and
switches lli back to using the input bitcode (rather than the string "lli") as
the effective program name.
Thanks to Stefan Graenitz for spotting the bug.
LLJITBuilder will now use JITLink on supported platforms even if a custom
JITTargetMachineBuilder is supplied, provided that neither the code model,
nor the relocation model, nor the ObjectLinkingLayerCreator is set.
JITLink (which underlies ObjectLinkingLayer) is a replacement for RuntimeDyld.
It supports the native code model, and linker plugins that enable a wider range
of features than RuntimeDyld.
Currently only enabled for MachO/x86-64 and MachO/arm64. New architectures will
be added as JITLink support for them is developed.
This relieves ObjectLinkingLayer clients of the responsibility of holding the
memory manager. This makes it easier to select between RTDyldObjectLinkingLayer
(which already owned its memory manager factory) and ObjectLinkingLayer at
runtime as clients aren't required to hold a jitlink::MemoryManager field just
in case ObjectLinkingLayer is selected.
This patch removes the magic "main" JITDylib from ExecutionEngine. The main
JITDylib was created automatically at ExecutionSession construction time, and
all subsequently created JITDylibs were added to the main JITDylib's
links-against list by default. This saves a couple of lines of boilerplate for
simple JIT setups, but this isn't worth introducing magical behavior for.
ORCv2 clients should now construct their own main JITDylib using
ExecutionSession::createJITDylib and set up its linkages manually using
JITDylib::setSearchOrder (or related methods in JITDylib).
The runAsMain function takes a pointer to a function with a standard C main
signature, int(*)(int, char*[]), and invokes it using the given arguments and
program name. The arguments are copied into writable temporary storage as
required by the C and C++ specifications, so runAsMain safe to use when calling
main functions that modify their arguments in-place.
This patch also uses the new runAsMain function to replace hand-rolled versions
in lli, llvm-jitlink, and the SpeculativeJIT example.
Lang Hames