Patch implements --compress-debug-sections=zlib.
In compare with D20211 (a year old patch, abandoned), it implementation
uses streaming and fully reimplemented, does not support zlib-gnu for
simplification.
This is PR32308.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31941
llvm-svn: 300444
RELRO is a feature to make segments read-only after dynamic relocations
are applied. It is different from read-only segments because RELRO is
initially writable. And of course RELRO is different from writable
segments.
RELRO is not a very well known feature. We have a series of checks to
make a decision whether a section should be in a RELRO segment or not,
but we didn't describe why. This patch adds comments to explain how
that decision is made.
llvm-svn: 300176
Executable sections should not be padded with zero by default. On some
architectures, 0x00 is the start of a valid instruction sequence, so can confuse
disassembly between InputSections (and indeed the start of the next InputSection
in some situations). Further, in the case of misjumps into padding, padding may
start to be executed silently.
On x86, the "0xcc" byte represents the int3 trap instruction. It is a single
byte long so can serve well as padding. This change switches x86 (and x86_64) to
use this value for padding in executable sections, if no linker script directive
overrides it. It also puts the behaviour into place making it easy to change the
behaviour of other targets when desired. I do not know the relevant instruction
sequences for trap instructions on other targets however, so somebody should add
this separately.
Because the old behaviour simply wrote padding in the whole section before
overwriting most of it, this change also modifies the padding algorithm to write
padding only where needed. This in turn has caused a small behaviour change with
regards to what values are written via Fill commands in linker scripts, bringing
it into line with ld.bfd. The fill value is now written starting from the end of
the previous block, which means that it always starts from the first byte of the
fill, whereas the old behaviour meant that the padding sometimes started mid-way
through the fill value. See the test changes for more details.
Reviewed by: ruiu
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30886
Bugzilla: http://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32227
llvm-svn: 299635
For range extension thunks we will need to repeatedly call createThunks()
until no more thunks are created. We will need to retain the state of
Thunks that we have created so far to avoid recreating them on later
passes. This change does not change the functionality of createThunks().
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31654
llvm-svn: 299530
GNU linkers define __bss_start symbol.
Patch teaches LLD to do that. This is PR32051.
Below is part of standart ld.bfd script:
.data1 : { *(.data1) }
_edata = .; PROVIDE (edata = .);
. = .;
__bss_start = .;
.bss :
{
Currently LLD can emit up to 3 .bss* sections as one of testcase shows.
Implementation inserts this symbol before first .bss* output section.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30419
llvm-svn: 299528
LinkerScript used to be a template class, so we couldn't instantiate
that class in elf::link. We instantiated ScriptConfig class earlier
instead so that the linker script parser can store configurations to
the object.
Now that LinkerScript is not a template, it doesn't make sense to
separate ScriptConfig from LinkerScript. This patch merges them.
llvm-svn: 298457
Patch moves Sections array to
InputFile (root class for input files).
That allows to detemplate GdbIndexSection.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30976
llvm-svn: 298345
The patch introduces two new relocations expressions R_MIPS_GOT_GP and
R_MIPS_GOT_GP_PC. The first one represents a current value of `_gp`
pointer and used to calculate relocations against the `__gnu_local_gp`
symbol. The second one represents the offset between the beginning of
the function and the `_gp` pointer's value.
There are two motivations for introducing new expressions:
- It's better to keep all non-trivial relocation calculations in the
single place - `getRelocTargetVA` function.
- Relocations against both `_gp_disp` and `__gnu_local_gp` symbols
depend on the `_gp` value. It's a magical value points to the "middle"
of GOT. Now all relocations use a common `_gp` value. But in fact,
under some conditions each input file might require its own `_gp`
value. I'm going to implement it in the future patches. So it's
better to make `MipsGotSection` responsible for calculation of
the `_gp` value.
llvm-svn: 298306
This continues detemplation process.
Detemplating MipsGotSection<ELFT> is helpfull because can
help to detemplate getRelocTargetVA. (one more change is required)
It opens road to detemplation of GotSection<ELFT> and probably
something else after that.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31090
llvm-svn: 298272
Does not introduce anything new,
just performs detemplate, using methods we
already have.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30935
llvm-svn: 298269
We had a few Config member functions that returns configuration values.
For example, we had is64() which returns true if the target is 64-bit.
The return values of these functions are constant and never change.
This patch is to compute them only once to make it clear that they'll
never change.
llvm-svn: 298168
With fix of next warning:
Writer.cpp:361:3: warning: suggest parentheses around assignment used as truth value [-Wparentheses]
Original commit message:
Patch reuses BssSection section to simplify creation of
COMMON section.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30690
llvm-svn: 298086
Was fixed, details on review page.
Original commit message:
That removes CopyRelSection class completely, making
Bss/BssRelRo to be just regular synthetics.
This is splitted from D30541 and polished.
Difference from D30541 that all logic of SharedSymbol
converting to DefinedRegular was removed for now and
probably will be posted as separate patch.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30892
llvm-svn: 298062
After introducing Config->is64Bit() and
recent changes in LinkerScriptBase, some
sections can be detemplated trivially. This
is one of such cases.
llvm-svn: 297825
StringTableSection was <ELFT> templated previously,
It disallow to de-template code that uses it,
for example LinkerScript<ELFT>::discard uses it as:
if (S == In<ELFT>::ShStrTab)
error("discarding .shstrtab section is not allowed");
It seems we can try to detemplate some of synthetic sections
and somehow make them available for non-templated calls.
(move out of In<ELFT> struct probably).
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30933
llvm-svn: 297815
That removes CopyRelSection class completely, making
Bss/BssRelRo to be just regular synthetics.
This is splitted from D30541 and polished.
Difference from D30541 that all logic of SharedSymbol
converting to DefinedRegular was removed for now and
probably will be posted as separate patch.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30892
llvm-svn: 297814
Patch introduces Config->is64Bit() and with help of that detemplates
GotPltSection and IgotPltSection sections
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30944
llvm-svn: 297813
This also requires postponing the assignment the assignment of
symbols defined in input linker scripts since those can refer to
output sections and in case we don't have a SECTIONS command, we
need to wait until all output sections have been created and
assigned addresses.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30851
llvm-svn: 297802
We can move all not templated functionality to LinkerScriptBase.
Patch do that for hasPhdrsCommands() and shows how it helps to detemplate
things in other places.
Probably we should be able to merge these 2 classes into single one after such steps.
Even if not, it still looks as reasonable cleanup for me.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30895
llvm-svn: 297714
lld crashes when .eh_frame or .eh_frame_hdr section is discarded
in linker script and there is no PHDRS directive.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30885
llvm-svn: 297712
Fix a bug introduced in r297313 which caused them to resolve to the end
of the ELF header in PIEs and DSOs.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30843
llvm-svn: 297638
Using .eh_frame input section pattern in linker script currently
causes a crash; this is because .eh_frame input sections require
special handling since they're all combined into a synthetic
section rather than regular output section.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30627
llvm-svn: 297501
.eh_frame_hdr is a header constructed for .eh_frame sections.
We do not proccess .eh_frame when doing relocatable output,
so should not try to create .eh_frame_hdr too.
Previous behavior without this patch is segfault.
Fixes PR32118.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30566
llvm-svn: 297365
With this we have a single section hierarchy. It is a bit less code,
but the main advantage will be in a future patch being able to handle
foo = symbol_in_obj;
in a linker script. Currently that fails since we try to find the
output section of symbol_in_obj. With this we should be able to just
return an InputSection from the expression.
llvm-svn: 297313
This change moves the calls to finalizeContent() for each synthetic section
before createThunks(). This will allow us to assign addresses prior to
calling createThunks(). As addition of thunks may add to the static
symbol table and may affect the size of the mips got section we introduce a
couple of additional member functions to update these values.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29983
llvm-svn: 297277
In compare with D30458, this makes Bss/BssRelRo to be pure
synthetic sections.
That removes CopyRelSection class completely, making
Bss/BssRelRo to be just regular synthetics.
SharedSymbols involved in creating copy relocations are
converted to DefinedRegular, what also simplifies things.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30541
llvm-svn: 297008
In many places we reset Size to 0 before calling assignOffsets()
manually. Sometimes we don't do that.
It looks we can just always do that inside.
Previous code had:
template <class ELFT> void OutputSection::assignOffsets() {
uint64_t Off = Size;
And tests feels fine with Off = 0.
I think Off = Size make no sence.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30463
llvm-svn: 296609
Previously, these two functions put their symbols in different queues.
Now that the queues have been merged. So there's no point to keep two
separate functions.
llvm-svn: 296435
The list of all input sections was defined in SymbolTable class for a
historical reason. The list itself is not a template. However, because
SymbolTable class is a template, we needed to pass around ELFT to access
the list. This patch moves the list out of the class so that it doesn't
need ELFT.
llvm-svn: 296309
__ehdr_start should be pointing to ELF file headers, not program
headers.
This is a reland of D30319.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30323
llvm-svn: 296085
With this we complete the transition out of special output sections,
and with the previous patches it should be possible to merge
OutputSectionBase and OuputSection.
llvm-svn: 296023
With the current design an InputSection is basically anything that
goes directly in a OutputSection. That includes plain input section
but also synthetic sections, so this should probably not be a
template.
llvm-svn: 295993
This change moves the SymbolBodies with isLocal() == true before the global
symbols then calculating NumLocals rather than assuming all locals are
added before globals and the first NumLocals have isLocal() == true. This
permits Thunks to be moved after the pass that adds global symbols from
synthetics to the symbol table.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30085
llvm-svn: 295650
This is a small difference I noticed to gold and bfd. When given
--print-gc-sections, we print sections a linkerscript marks
DISCARD. The other linkers don't.
llvm-svn: 295467
Without this we would produce two relocation sections pointing to the
same section, which gnu tools reject.
This fixes pr31986.
The implementation of -r/--emit-reloc is getting fairly
complicated. But lets get the test passing before trying to refactor
it.
llvm-svn: 295385
Previously, space in a BSS section for copy relocations are reserved
in a special way. We directly manipulated size of the BSS section.
r294577 changed the way of doing it. Now, we create an instance of
CopyRelSection (which is a synthetic input section) for each copy
relocation.
This patch removes the remains of the old way and add CopyRelSections
to BSS sections using `addSections` function, which is the usual
way to add an input section to an output section.
llvm-svn: 295278
For CloudABI I'm only interested in generating non-PIC/PIE executables
on armv6 and i686, as PIE introduces larger overhead than on aarch64 and
x86_64. Still, I want to be able to instruct the linker to generate a
dynamic symbol table if requested. One example use for this is that
dynamic symbol tables can be used by programs to print nicely formatted
stacktraces, including symbol names.
Right now there seems to be some logic in LLD that it only wants to emit
dynamic symbol tables when either linking against libraries or when
building PIC. Let's extend this to also take --export-dynamic into
account.
Reviewed by: ruiu
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29982
llvm-svn: 295240
Unfortunately some consumers of our .o files produced with -r expect
only one section symbol per section. That is true of at least of go's
own linker.
Combining them is a somewhat convoluted process. We have to create a
symbol for every section since we don't know which ones will be
needed. The relocation sections also have to be written first to
handle the Elf_Rel addend.
I did consider a completely different approach:
We could remove the -r special case of relocation sections when
reading. We would instead have a copyRelocs function that is used
instead of scanRelocs. It would create a DynamicReloc for each
relocation and a RelocationSection for each input relocation section.
A complication of such change is that DynamicReloc would have to take
a section index and a input section instead of a symbol since with
-emit-relocs some DynamicReloc would hold relocations referring to the
dynamic symbol table and other to the static symbol table.
That would be a pretty big change, and if we do it it is probably
better to do it as a refactoring.
llvm-svn: 294816
Much of the code in PltSection and IPltSection is similar, we identify
the IPlt by a HeaderSize of 0 and alter our behaviour in the member
functions appropriately:
-Iplt does not have a header
-Iplt always follows after the Plt
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29664
llvm-svn: 294579
with temporarily file name fix in testcase.
Original commit message:
-q, --emit-relocs - Generate relocations in output
Simplest implementation:
* no GC case,
* no "/DISCARD/" linkerscript command support.
This patch is extracted from D28612 / D29636,
Relative to PR31579.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29663
llvm-svn: 294469
-q, --emit-relocs - Generate relocations in output
Simplest implementation:
* no GC case,
* no "/DISCARD/" linkerscript command support.
This patch is extracted from D28612 / D29636,
Relative to PR31579.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29663
llvm-svn: 294464
With a synthetic merge section we can have, for example, a single
.rodata section with stings, fixed sized constants and non merge
constants.
I can be simplified further by not setting Entsize, but that is
probably better done is a followup patch.
This should allow some cleanup in the linker script code now that
every output section command maps to just one output section.
llvm-svn: 294005
Instead of creating multiple PHDRs in a single loop, this patch
runs one for loop for each PHDR type. I think this improves code
readability.
llvm-svn: 293832
There could be multiple discontiguous output .note sections in which
case we need to put these into separate PT_NOTE segments rather then
placing them into a single segment. Where possible, we could reorder
the input sections to make sure that all .note are layed out next to
each other to avoid creation multiple PT_NOTE segments, but even in
that case, it's still possible to construct a discontiguous case e.g.
by using a linker script.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29364
llvm-svn: 293811
Thunks are now implemented by redirecting the relocation to the
symbol S, to a symbol TS in a Thunk. The Thunk will transfer control
to S. This has the following implications:
- All the side-effects of Thunks happen within createThunks()
- Thunks are no longer stored in InputSections and Symbols no longer
need to hold a pointer to a Thunk
- The synthetic Thunk sections need to be merged into OutputSections
This implementation is almost a direct conversion of the existing
Thunks with the following exceptions:
- Mips LA25 Thunks are placed before the InputSection that defines
the symbol that needs a Thunk.
- All ARM Thunks are placed at the end of the OutputSection of the
first caller to the Thunk.
Range extension Thunks are not supported yet so it is optimistically
assumed that all Thunks can be reused.
This is a recommit of r293283 with a fixed comparison predicate as
std::merge requires a strict weak ordering.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29327
llvm-svn: 293757
If no bss sections appear after the relro segment, the loader will round
the r/w segment size to the target's page size. Align the relro size in the
same way to ensure that it does not extend past the end of the program's
own memory region.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29242
llvm-svn: 293519
The symbols _end, end, _etext, etext, _edata, edata and __ehdr_start
refer to positions in the file and are therefore not absolute. Making
them absolute was on unfortunate cargo cult of what bfd was doing.
Changing the symbols allows for pc relocations to them to be resolved,
which should fix the wine build.
llvm-svn: 293385
[ELF] Fixed formatting. NFC
and
[ELF] Bypass section type check
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28761
They do the opposite of what was asked for in the code review.
llvm-svn: 293320
Thunks are now implemented by redirecting the relocation to the
symbol S, to a symbol TS in a Thunk. The Thunk will transfer control
to S. This has the following implications:
- All the side-effects of Thunks happen within createThunks()
- Thunks are no longer stored in InputSections and Symbols no longer
need to hold a pointer to a Thunk
- The synthetic Thunk sections need to be merged into OutputSections
This implementation is almost a direct conversion of the existing
Thunks with the following exceptions:
- Mips LA25 Thunks are placed before the InputSection that defines
the symbol that needs a Thunk.
- All ARM Thunks are placed at the end of the OutputSection of the
first caller to the Thunk.
Range extension Thunks are not supported yet so it is optimistically
assumed that all Thunks can be reused.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29129
llvm-svn: 293283
It now uses the same infrastructure as symbol versions. This fixes us
creating a dynamic relocation without a corresponding dynamic symbol.
This also means that unlike gold and bfd we keep a STB_LOCAL in the
static symbol table. It seems an odd feature to offer precise control
over what is in a symbol table that is not used by the dynamic
linker. We can bring this back if needed, but it would probably be
better to just have --discard option that tells the linker to keep in
the static symbol table only what is in the dynamic one.
Should fix the eog build.
llvm-svn: 293093
Mapping symbols allow a mapping symbol aware disassembler to
correctly disassemble the PLT when the code immediately prior to the
PLT is Thumb.
To implement this we add a function to add symbols with local
binding to be defined in SyntheticSymbols.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28956
llvm-svn: 293044
Previously we stored kept locals in a KeptLocalSyms arrays,
belonged to files.
Patch makes SymbolTableSection to store locals in Symbols member,
that already present and was used for globals.
SymbolTableSection already had NumLocals counter member, so change
itself is trivial.
That allows to simplify handling of -r,
Body::DynsymIndex is no more used as "symbol table index" for relocatable
output.
Change was suggested during review of D28773 and opens road for D28612.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29021
llvm-svn: 292789
A necessary first step towards range extension thunks is to delay
the creation of thunks until the layout of InputSections within
OutputSections has been done.
The change scans the relocations directly from InputSections rather
than looking in the ELF File the InputSection came from. This will
allow a future change to redirect the relocations to symbols defined
by Thunks rather than indirect when resolving relocations.
A side-effect of moving ThunkCreation is that the OutSecOff of
InputSections may change in an OutputSection that contains Thunks.
In well behaved programs thunks are not in OutputSections with
dynamic relocations.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28811
llvm-svn: 292359
This patch adds a test for an invalid output path for -Map option,
though that test is not for verifying that we are using error()
instead of fatal() in writeMapFile.
llvm-svn: 292336
Patch changes behavior to not try open the output
file if we already know about error.
That is not just cleaner, but also fixes nasty behavior of linker that
could create huge temporarily files under certain conditions.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28107
llvm-svn: 292219
On MIPS .got section cannot be included into the PT_GNU_RELRO segment.
Sometimes it might work, but in general it is unsupported. One of the
problem is that all sections marked by SHF_MIPS_GPREL should be grouped
together because data in these sections is addressable with a gp
relative address, but such sections might be writable.
This patch exclude mips .got from PT_GNU_RELRO segment and group
SHF_MIPS_GPREL sections.
llvm-svn: 292161
These were 3 last synthetics that were added in addPredefinedSections() instead
of createSyntheticSections(). Now it is possible to move addition to correct common place.
Also patch fixes testcase which discards .shstrtab, by restricting doing that.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28561
llvm-svn: 291908
When reserving copy relocation space for a shared symbol, scan the DSO's
program headers to see if the symbol is in a read-only segment. If so,
reserve space for that symbol in a new synthetic section named .bss.rel.ro
which will be covered by the relro program header.
This fixes the security issue disclosed on the binutils mailing list at:
https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-12/msg00914.html
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28272
llvm-svn: 291524
This is in preparation for my next change, which will introduce a relro
nobits section. That requires that relro sections appear at the end of the
progbits part of the r/w segment so that the relro nobits section can appear
contiguously.
Because of the amount of churn required in the test suite, I'm making this
change separately.
llvm-svn: 291523
This patch enables something like "-o /dev/null".
Previouly, it failed because such files cannot be renamed.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28010
llvm-svn: 291496
The glibc dynamic loader rounds the size down, so without this the loader
will fail to change the memory protection for the last page.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28267
llvm-svn: 290986
DefinedSynthetic is not created for a real ELF object, so it doesn't
have to be a template function. It has a virtual st_value, which is
either 32 bit or 64 bit, but we can simply use 64 bit.
llvm-svn: 290241
That was requested by Mark Kettenis in llvm-dev:
"It is the intention that .openbsd.randomdata sections are made
read-only after initialization. The native (ld.bfd based) OpenBSD
toolchain accomplishes this by including .openbsd.randomdata into the
PT_GNU_RELRO segment."
He suggested code change, I added testcase.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27974
llvm-svn: 290174
That variable was of type DenseMap<StringRef, unsigned>, but the
unsigned numbers needed to be monotonicly increasing numbers because
the implementation that used the variable depended on that fact.
That was an implementation detail and shouldn't have leaked into Config.
This patch simplifies its type to std::vector<StringRef>.
llvm-svn: 290151
This handles all the corner cases if setting a section address:
- If the address is too low, we cannot allocate the program headers.
- If the load address is lowered, we have to do that before finalize
This also shares some code with the linker script since it was already
hitting similar cases.
This is used by the freebsd boot loader. It is not clear if we need to
support this with a non binary output, but it is not as bad as I was
expecting.
llvm-svn: 290136
--retain-symbols-file=filename
Retain only the symbols listed in the file filename, discarding all others.
filename is simply a flat file, with one symbol name per line. This option
is especially useful in environments (such as VxWorks) where a large global
symbol table is accumulated gradually, to conserve run-time memory.
Note: though documentation says "--retain-symbols-file does not discard
undefined symbols, or symbols needed for relocations.", both bfd and gold
do that, and this patch too, like testcase show.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27716
llvm-svn: 290122
Use of CachedHashStringRef makes sense only when we reuse hash values.
Sprinkling it to all DenseMap has no benefits and just complicates data types.
Basically we shouldn't use CachedHashStringRef unless there is a strong
reason to to do so.
llvm-svn: 290076
I thought for a while about how to remove it, but it looks like we
can just copy the file for now. Of course I'm not happy about that,
but it's just less than 50 lines of code, and we already have
duplicate code in Error.h and some other places. I want to solve
them all at once later.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27819
llvm-svn: 290062
This change introduces new synthetic sections IpltSection, IgotPltSection
that represent the ifunc entries that would previously have been put in
the PltSection and the GotPltSection. The separation makes sure that
the R_*_IRELATIVE relocations are placed after the non R_*_IRELATIVE
relocations, which permits ifunc resolvers to know that the .got.plt
slots will be initialized prior to the resolver being called.
A secondary benefit is that for ARM we can move the IgotPltSection and its
dynamic relocations to the .got and .rel.dyn as the ARM glibc expects all
the R_*_IRELATIVE relocations to be in the .rel.dyn
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27406
llvm-svn: 289045
These MIPS specific symbols should be global because in general they can
have an arbitrary value. By default this value is a fixed offset from .got
section.
This patch adds more checks to the mips-gp-local.s test case but marks
it as XFAIL because LLD does not allow redefinition of absolute symbols
value by a linker script. This should be fixed by D27276.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27524
llvm-svn: 289025