This CL introduces configuration options to allow pointers to be
compacted in the thread-specific caches and transfer batches. This
offers the possibility to have them use 32-bit of space instead of
64-bit for the 64-bit Primary, thus cutting the size of the caches
and batches by nearly half (and as such the memory used in size
class 0). The cost is an additional read from the region information
in the fast path.
This is not a new idea, as it's being used in the sanitizer_common
64-bit primary. The difference here is that it is configurable via
the allocator config, with the possibility of not compacting at all.
This CL enables compacting pointers in the Android and Fuchsia default
configurations.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96435
Summary:
Releasing smaller blocks is costly and only yields significant
results when there is a large percentage of free bytes for a given
size class (see numbers below).
This CL introduces a couple of additional checks for sizes lower
than 256. First we want to make sure that there is enough free bytes,
relatively to the amount of allocated bytes. We are looking at 8X% to
9X% (smaller blocks require higher percentage). We also want to make
sure there has been enough activity with the freelist to make it
worth the time, so we now check that the bytes pushed to the freelist
is at least 1/16th of the allocated bytes for those classes.
Additionally, we clear batches before destroying them now - this
could have prevented some releases to occur (class id 0 rarely
releases anyway).
Here are the numbers, for about 1M allocations in multiple threads:
Size: 16
85% freed -> 0% released
86% freed -> 0% released
87% freed -> 0% released
88% freed -> 0% released
89% freed -> 0% released
90% freed -> 0% released
91% freed -> 0% released
92% freed -> 0% released
93% freed -> 0% released
94% freed -> 0% released
95% freed -> 0% released
96% freed -> 0% released
97% freed -> 2% released
98% freed -> 7% released
99% freed -> 27% released
Size: 32
85% freed -> 0% released
86% freed -> 0% released
87% freed -> 0% released
88% freed -> 0% released
89% freed -> 0% released
90% freed -> 0% released
91% freed -> 0% released
92% freed -> 0% released
93% freed -> 0% released
94% freed -> 0% released
95% freed -> 1% released
96% freed -> 3% released
97% freed -> 7% released
98% freed -> 17% released
99% freed -> 41% released
Size: 48
85% freed -> 0% released
86% freed -> 0% released
87% freed -> 0% released
88% freed -> 0% released
89% freed -> 0% released
90% freed -> 0% released
91% freed -> 0% released
92% freed -> 0% released
93% freed -> 0% released
94% freed -> 1% released
95% freed -> 3% released
96% freed -> 7% released
97% freed -> 13% released
98% freed -> 27% released
99% freed -> 52% released
Size: 64
85% freed -> 0% released
86% freed -> 0% released
87% freed -> 0% released
88% freed -> 0% released
89% freed -> 0% released
90% freed -> 0% released
91% freed -> 0% released
92% freed -> 1% released
93% freed -> 2% released
94% freed -> 3% released
95% freed -> 6% released
96% freed -> 11% released
97% freed -> 20% released
98% freed -> 35% released
99% freed -> 59% released
Size: 80
85% freed -> 0% released
86% freed -> 0% released
87% freed -> 0% released
88% freed -> 0% released
89% freed -> 0% released
90% freed -> 1% released
91% freed -> 1% released
92% freed -> 2% released
93% freed -> 4% released
94% freed -> 6% released
95% freed -> 10% released
96% freed -> 17% released
97% freed -> 26% released
98% freed -> 41% released
99% freed -> 64% released
Size: 96
85% freed -> 0% released
86% freed -> 0% released
87% freed -> 0% released
88% freed -> 0% released
89% freed -> 1% released
90% freed -> 1% released
91% freed -> 3% released
92% freed -> 4% released
93% freed -> 6% released
94% freed -> 10% released
95% freed -> 14% released
96% freed -> 21% released
97% freed -> 31% released
98% freed -> 47% released
99% freed -> 68% released
Size: 112
85% freed -> 0% released
86% freed -> 1% released
87% freed -> 1% released
88% freed -> 2% released
89% freed -> 3% released
90% freed -> 4% released
91% freed -> 6% released
92% freed -> 8% released
93% freed -> 11% released
94% freed -> 16% released
95% freed -> 22% released
96% freed -> 30% released
97% freed -> 40% released
98% freed -> 55% released
99% freed -> 74% released
Size: 128
85% freed -> 0% released
86% freed -> 1% released
87% freed -> 1% released
88% freed -> 2% released
89% freed -> 3% released
90% freed -> 4% released
91% freed -> 6% released
92% freed -> 8% released
93% freed -> 11% released
94% freed -> 16% released
95% freed -> 22% released
96% freed -> 30% released
97% freed -> 40% released
98% freed -> 55% released
99% freed -> 74% released
Size: 144
85% freed -> 1% released
86% freed -> 2% released
87% freed -> 3% released
88% freed -> 4% released
89% freed -> 6% released
90% freed -> 7% released
91% freed -> 10% released
92% freed -> 13% released
93% freed -> 17% released
94% freed -> 22% released
95% freed -> 28% released
96% freed -> 37% released
97% freed -> 47% released
98% freed -> 61% released
99% freed -> 78% released
Size: 160
85% freed -> 1% released
86% freed -> 2% released
87% freed -> 3% released
88% freed -> 4% released
89% freed -> 5% released
90% freed -> 7% released
91% freed -> 10% released
92% freed -> 13% released
93% freed -> 17% released
94% freed -> 22% released
95% freed -> 28% released
96% freed -> 37% released
97% freed -> 47% released
98% freed -> 61% released
99% freed -> 78% released
Size: 176
85% freed -> 2% released
86% freed -> 3% released
87% freed -> 4% released
88% freed -> 6% released
89% freed -> 7% released
90% freed -> 9% released
91% freed -> 12% released
92% freed -> 15% released
93% freed -> 20% released
94% freed -> 25% released
95% freed -> 32% released
96% freed -> 40% released
97% freed -> 51% released
98% freed -> 64% released
99% freed -> 80% released
Size: 192
85% freed -> 4% released
86% freed -> 5% released
87% freed -> 6% released
88% freed -> 8% released
89% freed -> 10% released
90% freed -> 13% released
91% freed -> 16% released
92% freed -> 20% released
93% freed -> 24% released
94% freed -> 30% released
95% freed -> 37% released
96% freed -> 45% released
97% freed -> 55% released
98% freed -> 68% released
99% freed -> 82% released
Size: 224
85% freed -> 8% released
86% freed -> 10% released
87% freed -> 12% released
88% freed -> 14% released
89% freed -> 17% released
90% freed -> 20% released
91% freed -> 23% released
92% freed -> 28% released
93% freed -> 33% released
94% freed -> 39% released
95% freed -> 46% released
96% freed -> 53% released
97% freed -> 63% released
98% freed -> 73% released
99% freed -> 85% released
Size: 240
85% freed -> 8% released
86% freed -> 10% released
87% freed -> 12% released
88% freed -> 14% released
89% freed -> 17% released
90% freed -> 20% released
91% freed -> 23% released
92% freed -> 28% released
93% freed -> 33% released
94% freed -> 39% released
95% freed -> 46% released
96% freed -> 54% released
97% freed -> 63% released
98% freed -> 73% released
99% freed -> 85% released
Reviewers: cferris, pcc, hctim, eugenis
Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #sanitizers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D82031
Summary:
This patch includes several changes to reduce the overall footprint
of the allocator:
- for realloc'd chunks: only keep the same chunk when lowering the size
if the delta is within a page worth of bytes;
- when draining a cache: drain the beginning, not the end; we add pointers
at the end, so that meant we were draining the most recently added
pointers;
- change the release code to account for an freed up last page: when
scanning the pages, we were looking for pages fully covered by blocks;
in the event of the last page, if it's only partially covered, we
wouldn't mark it as releasable - even what follows the last chunk is
all 0s. So now mark the rest of the page as releasable, and adapt the
test;
- add a missing `setReleaseToOsIntervalMs` to the cacheless secondary;
- adjust the Android classes based on more captures thanks to pcc@'s
tool.
Reviewers: pcc, cferris, hctim, eugenis
Subscribers: #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #sanitizers, #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75142
Summary:
Android requires additional stats in mallinfo. While we can provide
right away the number of bytes mapped (Primary+Secondary), there was
no way to get the number of free bytes (only makes sense for the
Primary since the Secondary unmaps everything on deallocation).
An approximation could be `StatMapped - StatAllocated`, but since we
are mapping in `1<<17` increments for the 64-bit Primary, it's fairly
inaccurate.
So we introduce `StatFree` (note it's `Free`, not `Freed`!), which
keeps track of the amount of Primary blocks currently unallocated.
Reviewers: cferris, eugenis, vitalybuka, hctim, morehouse
Reviewed By: morehouse
Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66112
llvm-svn: 368866
Summary:
This introduces a bunch of small optimizations with the purpose of
making the fastpath tighter:
- tag more conditions as `LIKELY`/`UNLIKELY`: as a rule of thumb we
consider that every operation related to the secondary is unlikely
- attempt to reduce the number of potentially extraneous instructions
- reorganize the `Chunk` header to not straddle a word boundary and
use more appropriate types
Note that some `LIKELY`/`UNLIKELY` impact might be less obvious as
they are in slow paths (for example in `secondary.cc`), but at this
point I am throwing a pretty wide net, and it's consistant and doesn't
hurt.
This was mosly done for the benfit of Android, but other platforms
benefit from it too. An aarch64 Android benchmark gives:
- before:
```
BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_mean 445244 us 659385 us 4
BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_median 445007 us 658970 us 4
BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_stddev 885 us 1332 us 4
```
- after:
```
BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_mean 415697 us 621925 us 4
BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_median 415913 us 622061 us 4
BM_youtube/min_time:15.000/repeats:4/manual_time_stddev 990 us 1163 us 4
```
Additional since `-Werror=conversion` is enabled on some platforms we
are built on, enable it upstream to catch things early: a few sign
conversions had slept through and needed additional casting.
Reviewers: hctim, morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka
Reviewed By: vitalybuka
Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, javed.absar, kristof.beyls, delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64664
llvm-svn: 366918
Summary:
A few corrections:
- rename `TransferBatch::MaxCached` to `getMaxCached` to conform with
the style guide;
- move `getBlockBegin` from `Chunk::` to `Allocator::`: I believe it
was a fallacy to have this be a `Chunk` method, as chunks'
relationship to backend blocks are up to the frontend allocator. It
makes more sense now, particularly with regard to the offset. Update
the associated chunk test as the method isn't available there
anymore;
- add a forgotten `\n` to a log string;
- for `releaseToOs`, instead of starting at `1`, start at `0` and
`continue` on `BatchClassId`: in the end it's identical but doesn't
assume a particular class id for batches;
- change a `CHECK` to a `reportOutOfMemory`: it's a clearer message
Reviewers: hctim, morehouse, eugenis, vitalybuka
Reviewed By: hctim
Subscribers: delcypher, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64570
llvm-svn: 365816
Summary:
This CL introduces the 32 & 64-bit primary allocators, and associated
Local Cache. While the general idea is mostly similar to what exists
in sanitizer_common, it departs from the original code somewhat
significantly:
- the 64-bit primary no longer uses a free array at the end of a region
but uses batches of free blocks in region 0, allowing for a
convergence with the 32-bit primary behavior;
- as a result, there is only one (templated) local cache type for both
primary allocators, and memory reclaiming can be implemented similarly
for the 32-bit & 64-bit platforms;
- 64-bit primary regions are handled a bit differently: we do not
reserve 4TB of memory that we split, but reserve `NumClasses *
2^RegionSizeLog`, each region being offseted by a random number of
pages from its computed base. A side effect of this is that the 64-bit
primary works on 32-bit platform (I don't think we want to encourage
it but it's an interesting side effect);
Reviewers: vitalybuka, eugenis, morehouse, hctim
Reviewed By: morehouse
Subscribers: srhines, mgorny, delcypher, jfb, #sanitizers, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm, #sanitizers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61745
llvm-svn: 361159
Kostya Kortchinsky