This patch adds a TTI function, isElementTypeLegalForScalableVector, to query
whether it is possible to vectorize a given element type. This is called by
isLegalToVectorizeInstTypesForScalable to reject scalable vectorization if
any of the instruction types in the loop are unsupported, e.g:
int foo(__int128_t* ptr, int N)
#pragma clang loop vectorize_width(4, scalable)
for (int i=0; i<N; ++i)
ptr[i] = ptr[i] + 42;
This example currently crashes if we attempt to vectorize since i128 is not a
supported type for scalable vectorization.
Reviewed By: sdesmalen, david-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102253
Loads of <4 x i8> vectors were modeled as extremely expensive. And while we
don't have a load instruction that supports this, it isn't that expensive to
create a vector of i8 elements. The codegen for this was fixed/optimised in
D105110. This now tweaks the cost model and enables SLP vectorisation of my
motivating case loadi8.ll.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103629
Previously in setCostBasedWideningDecision if we encountered an
invariant store we just assumed that we could scalarize the store
and called getUniformMemOpCost to get the associated cost.
However, for scalable vectors this is not an option because it is
not currently possibly to scalarize the store. At the moment we
crash in VPReplicateRecipe::execute when trying to scalarize the
store.
Therefore, I have changed setCostBasedWideningDecision so that if
we are storing a scalable vector out to a uniform address and the
target supports scatter instructions, then we should use those
instead.
Tests have been added here:
Transforms/LoopVectorize/AArch64/sve-inv-store.ll
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104624
Currently we will allow loops with a fixed width VF of 1 to vectorize
if the -enable-strict-reductions flag is set. However, the loop vectorizer
will not use ordered reductions if `VF.isScalar()` and the resulting
vectorized loop will be out of order.
This patch removes `VF.isVector()` when checking if ordered reductions
should be used. Also, instead of converting the FAdds to reductions if the
VF = 1, operands of the FAdds are changed such that the order is preserved.
Reviewed By: david-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104533
Fixes getTypeConversion to return `TypeScalarizeScalableVector` when a scalable vector
type cannot be legalized by widening/splitting. When this is the method of legalization
found, getTypeLegalizationCost will return an Invalid cost.
The getMemoryOpCost, getMaskedMemoryOpCost & getGatherScatterOpCost functions already call
getTypeLegalizationCost and will now also return an Invalid cost for unsupported types.
Reviewed By: sdesmalen, david-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102515
If the `-enable-strict-reductions` flag is set to true, then currently we will
always choose to vectorize the loop with strict in-order reductions. This is
not necessary where we allow the reordering of FP operations, such as
when loop hints are passed via metadata.
This patch moves useOrderedReductions so that we can also check whether
loop hints allow reordering, in which case we should use the default
behaviour of vectorizing with unordered reductions.
Reviewed By: sdesmalen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103814
This patch marks the induction increment of the main induction variable
of the vector loop as NUW when not folding the tail.
If the tail is not folded, we know that End - Start >= Step (either
statically or through the minimum iteration checks). We also know that both
Start % Step == 0 and End % Step == 0. We exit the vector loop if %IV +
%Step == %End. Hence we must exit the loop before %IV + %Step unsigned
overflows and we can mark the induction increment as NUW.
This should make SCEV return more precise bounds for the created vector
loops, used by later optimizations, like late unrolling.
At the moment quite a few tests still need to be updated, but before
doing so I'd like to get initial feedback to make sure I am not missing
anything.
Note that this could probably be further improved by using information
from the original IV.
Attempt of modeling of the assumption in Alive2:
https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/H_DL_g
Part of a set of fixes required for PR50412.
Reviewed By: mkazantsev
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103255
This patch uses the calculated maximum scalable VFs to build VPlans,
cost them and select a suitable scalable VF.
Reviewed By: paulwalker-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98722
When loop hints are passed via metadata, the allowReordering function
in LoopVectorizationLegality will allow the order of floating point
operations to be changed:
bool allowReordering() const {
// When enabling loop hints are provided we allow the vectorizer to change
// the order of operations that is given by the scalar loop. This is not
// enabled by default because can be unsafe or inefficient.
The -enable-strict-reductions flag introduced in D98435 will currently only
vectorize reductions in-loop if hints are used, since canVectorizeFPMath()
will return false if reordering is not allowed.
This patch changes canVectorizeFPMath() to query whether it is safe to
vectorize the loop with ordered reductions if no hints are used. For
testing purposes, an additional flag (-hints-allow-reordering) has been
added to disable the reordering behaviour described above.
Reviewed By: sdesmalen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101836
An additional RUN line has been added to both strict-fadd.ll &
scalable-strict-fadd.ll to ensure the correct behaviour of these
tests where `-enable-strict-reductions` is false.
Reviewed By: david-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103015
* Removes unnecessary loop hints.
* Use RUN line with '-scalable-vectorization=preferred' instead of 'on'
for the maximize-bandwidth behaviour. This prepares the test for enabling
scalable vectorization; With a forced instruction-cost of 1, 'on' will
always favour fixed-width VF to be chosen, whereas with 'preferred'
we can check that the maximize-bandwidth option in combination with
scalable-vectorization=preferred actually picks a scalable VF.
* Renamed to scalable-vectorization.ll, because a follow-up patch will
test more than just analysis.
This patch adds a new option to the LoopVectorizer to control how
scalable vectors can be used.
Initially, this suggests three levels to control scalable
vectorization, although other more aggressive options can be added in
the future.
The possible options are:
- Disabled: Disables vectorization with scalable vectors.
- Enabled: Vectorize loops using scalable vectors or fixed-width
vectors, but favors fixed-width vectors when the cost
is a tie.
- Preferred: Like 'Enabled', but favoring scalable vectors when the
cost-model is inconclusive.
Reviewed By: paulwalker-arm, vkmr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101945
This patch introduces a new class, MaxVFCandidates, that holds the
maximum vectorization factors that have been computed for both scalable
and fixed-width vectors.
This patch is intended to be NFC for fixed-width vectors, although
considering a scalable max VF (which is disabled by default) pessimises
tail-loop elimination, since it can no longer determine if any chosen VF
(less than fixed/scalable MaxVFs) is guaranteed to handle all vector
iterations if the trip-count is known. This issue will be addressed in
a future patch.
Reviewed By: fhahn, david-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98721
In InnerLoopVectorizer::widenPHIInstruction there are cases where we have
to scalarise a pointer induction variable after vectorisation. For scalable
vectors we already deal with the case where the pointer induction variable
is uniform, but we currently crash if not uniform. For fixed width vectors
we calculate every lane of the scalarised pointer induction variable for a
given VF, however this cannot work for scalable vectors. In this case I
have added support for caching the whole vector value for each unrolled
part so that we can always extract an arbitrary element. Additionally, we
still continue to cache the known minimum number of lanes too in order
to improve code quality by avoiding an extractelement operation.
I have adapted an existing test `pointer_iv_mixed` from the file:
Transforms/LoopVectorize/consecutive-ptr-uniforms.ll
and added it here for scalable vectors instead:
Transforms/LoopVectorize/AArch64/sve-widen-phi.ll
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101294
This patch adds support for Darwin's libsystem math vector functions to
TLI. Darwin's libsystem provides a range of vector functions for libm
functions.
This initial patch only adds the 2 x double and 4 x float versions,
which are available on both X86 and ARM64. On X86, wider vector versions
are supported as well.
Reviewed By: jroelofs
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101856
Adds support for scalable vectorization of loops containing first-order recurrences, e.g:
```
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
b[i] = a[i] + a[i - 1]
```
This patch changes fixFirstOrderRecurrence for scalable vectors to take vscale into
account when inserting into and extracting from the last lane of a vector.
CreateVectorSplice has been added to construct a vector for the recurrence, which
returns a splice intrinsic for scalable types. For fixed-width the behaviour
remains unchanged as CreateVectorSplice will return a shufflevector instead.
The tests included here are the same as test/Transform/LoopVectorize/first-order-recurrence.ll
Reviewed By: david-arm, fhahn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D101076
This patch fixes a crash encountered when vectorising the following loop:
void foo(float *dst, float *src, long long n) {
for (long long i = 0; i < n; i++)
dst[i] = -src[i];
}
using scalable vectors. I've added a test to
Transforms/LoopVectorize/AArch64/sve-basic-vec.ll
as well as cleaned up the other tests in the same file.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98054
This patch simplifies the calculation of certain costs in
getInstructionCost when isScalarAfterVectorization() returns a true value.
There are a few places where we multiply a cost by a number N, i.e.
unsigned N = isScalarAfterVectorization(I, VF) ? VF.getKnownMinValue() : 1;
return N * TTI.getArithmeticInstrCost(...
After some investigation it seems that there are only these cases that occur
in practice:
1. VF is a scalar, in which case N = 1.
2. VF is a vector. We can only get here if: a) the instruction is a
GEP/bitcast/PHI with scalar uses, or b) this is an update to an induction
variable that remains scalar.
I have changed the code so that N is assumed to always be 1. For GEPs
the cost is always 0, since this is calculated later on as part of the
load/store cost. PHI nodes are costed separately and were never previously
multiplied by VF. For all other cases I have added an assert that none of
the users needs scalarising, which didn't fire in any unit tests.
Only one test required fixing and I believe the original cost for the scalar
add instruction to have been wrong, since only one copy remains after
vectorisation.
I have also added a new test for the case when a pointer PHI feeds directly
into a store that will be scalarised as we were previously never testing it.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99718
This patch also refactors the way the feasible max VF is calculated,
although this is NFC for fixed-width vectors.
After this change scalable VF hints are no longer truncated/clamped
to a shorter scalable VF, nor does it drop the 'scalable flag' from
the suggested VF to vectorize with a similar VF that is fixed.
Instead, the hint is ignored which means the vectorizer is free
to find a more suitable VF, using the CostModel to determine the
best possible VF.
Reviewed By: c-rhodes, fhahn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98509
When using the -enable-strict-reductions flag where UF>1 we generate multiple
Phi nodes, though only one of these is used as an input to the vector.reduce.fadd
intrinsics. The unused Phi nodes are removed later by instcombine.
This patch changes widenPHIInstruction/fixReduction to only generate
one Phi, and adds an additional test for unrolling to strict-fadd.ll
Reviewed By: david-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100570
This patch simplifies the calculation of certain costs in
getInstructionCost when isScalarAfterVectorization() returns a true value.
There are a few places where we multiply a cost by a number N, i.e.
unsigned N = isScalarAfterVectorization(I, VF) ? VF.getKnownMinValue() : 1;
return N * TTI.getArithmeticInstrCost(...
After some investigation it seems that there are only these cases that occur
in practice:
1. VF is a scalar, in which case N = 1.
2. VF is a vector. We can only get here if: a) the instruction is a
GEP/bitcast/PHI with scalar uses, or b) this is an update to an induction
variable that remains scalar.
I have changed the code so that N is assumed to always be 1. For GEPs
the cost is always 0, since this is calculated later on as part of the
load/store cost. PHI nodes are costed separately and were never previously
multiplied by VF. For all other cases I have added an assert that none of
the users needs scalarising, which didn't fire in any unit tests.
Only one test required fixing and I believe the original cost for the scalar
add instruction to have been wrong, since only one copy remains after
vectorisation.
I have also added a new test for the case when a pointer PHI feeds directly
into a store that will be scalarised as we were previously never testing it.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99718
We can already vectorize loops that involve int<>int, fp<>fp, int<>fp
and fp<>int conversions, however we didn't previously have any tests
for them. This patch adds some tests for each conversion type.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99951
When vectorising for AArch64 targets if you specify the SVE attribute
we automatically then treat masked loads and stores as legal. Also,
since we have no cost model for masked memory ops we believe it's
cheap to use the masked load/store intrinsics even for fixed width
vectors. This can lead to poor code quality as the intrinsics will
currently be scalarised in the backend. This patch adds a basic
cost model that marks fixed-width masked memory ops as significantly
more expensive than for scalable vectors.
Tests for the cost model are added here:
Transforms/LoopVectorize/AArch64/masked-op-cost.ll
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100745
This commit fixes a bug where the loop vectoriser fails to predicate
loads/stores when interleaving for targets that support masked
loads and stores.
Code such as:
1 void foo(int *restrict data1, int *restrict data2)
2 {
3 int counter = 1024;
4 while (counter--)
5 if (data1[counter] > data2[counter])
6 data1[counter] = data2[counter];
7 }
... could previously be transformed in such a way that the predicated
store implied by:
if (data1[counter] > data2[counter])
data1[counter] = data2[counter];
... was lost, resulting in miscompiles.
This bug was causing some tests in llvm-test-suite to fail when built
for SVE.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99569
Introduced the cost of thre reverse shuffles for AArch64, currently just
copied the costs for PermuteSingleSrc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100871
D98435 added support for in-order reductions and included tests for fixed-width
vectorization with the -enable-strict-reductions flag.
This patch adds similar tests to verify support for scalable vectorization of loops
with in-order reductions.
Reviewed By: david-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100385
This also fixes a CHECK line in @fadd_strict_unroll which ensures the
changes made to fixReduction() to support in-order reductions with
unrolling are being tested correctly.
There were a few places in widenPHIInstruction where calculations of
offsets were failing to take the runtime calculation of VF into
account for scalable vectors. I've fixed those cases in this patch
as well as adding an assert that we should not be scalarising for
scalable vectors.
Tests are added here:
Transforms/LoopVectorize/AArch64/sve-widen-phi.ll
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99254
After D98856 these tests will by default break (fatal_error) if any of
the wrong interfaces are used, so there's no longer a need to have a
RUN line that checks for a warning message emitted by the compiler.
Previously we could only vectorize FP reductions if fast math was enabled, as this allows us to
reorder FP operations. However, it may still be beneficial to vectorize the loop by moving
the reduction inside the vectorized loop and making sure that the scalar reduction value
be an input to the horizontal reduction, e.g:
%phi = phi float [ 0.0, %entry ], [ %reduction, %vector_body ]
%load = load <8 x float>
%reduction = call float @llvm.vector.reduce.fadd.v8f32(float %phi, <8 x float> %load)
This patch adds a new flag (IsOrdered) to RecurrenceDescriptor and makes use of the changes added
by D75069 as much as possible, which already teaches the vectorizer about in-loop reductions.
For now in-order reduction support is off by default and controlled with the `-enable-strict-reductions` flag.
Reviewed By: david-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98435
This patch just adds tests that we can vectorize loop such as these:
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
dst[i * 7] += 1;
and
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
if (cond[i])
dst[i * 7] += 1;
using scalable vectors, where we expect to use gathers and scatters in the
vectorized loop. The vector of pointers used for the gather is identical
to those used for the scatter so there should be no memory dependences.
Tests are added here:
Transforms/LoopVectorize/AArch64/sve-large-strides.ll
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99192
This marks FSIN and other operations to EXPAND for scalable
vectors, so that they are not assumed to be legal by the cost-model.
Depends on D97470
Reviewed By: dmgreen, paulwalker-arm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97471
This patch adds support for the vectorization of induction variables when
using scalable vectors, which required the following changes:
1. Removed assert from InnerLoopVectorizer::getStepVector.
2. Modified InnerLoopVectorizer::createVectorIntOrFpInductionPHI to use
a runtime determined value for VF and removed an assert.
3. Modified InnerLoopVectorizer::buildScalarSteps to work for scalable
vectors. I did this by calculating the full vector value for each Part
of the unroll factor (UF) and caching this in the VP state. This means
that we are always able to extract an arbitrary element from the vector
if necessary. In addition to this, I also permitted the caching of the
individual lane values themselves for the known minimum number of elements
in the same way we do for fixed width vectors. This is a further
optimisation that improves the code quality since it avoids unnecessary
extractelement operations when extracting the first lane.
4. Added an assert to InnerLoopVectorizer::widenPHIInstruction, since while
testing some code paths I noticed this is currently broken for scalable
vectors.
Various tests to support different cases have been added here:
Transforms/LoopVectorize/AArch64/sve-inductions.ll
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98715
This patch simplifies the calculation of certain costs in
getInstructionCost when isScalarAfterVectorization() returns a true value.
There are a few places where we multiply a cost by a number N, i.e.
unsigned N = isScalarAfterVectorization(I, VF) ? VF.getKnownMinValue() : 1;
return N * TTI.getArithmeticInstrCost(...
After some investigation it seems that there are only these cases that occur
in practice:
1. VF is a scalar, in which case N = 1.
2. VF is a vector. We can only get here if: a) the instruction is a
GEP/bitcast with scalar uses, or b) this is an update to an induction variable
that remains scalar.
I have changed the code so that N is assumed to always be 1. For GEPs
the cost is always 0, since this is calculated later on as part of the
load/store cost. For all other cases I have added an assert that none of the
users needs scalarising, which didn't fire in any unit tests.
Only one test required fixing and I believe the original cost for the scalar
add instruction to have been wrong, since only one copy remains after
vectorisation.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98512
D95598 added a cost model for broadcast shuffle, which should enable loops
such as the following to vectorize, where the load of b[42] is invariant
and can be done using a scalar load + splat:
for (int i=0; i<n; ++i)
a[i] = b[i] + b[42];
This patch adds tests to verify that we can vectorize such loops.
Reviewed By: joechrisellis
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98506
This patch adds support for reverse loop vectorization.
It is possible to vectorize the following loop:
```
for (int i = n-1; i >= 0; --i)
a[i] = b[i] + 1.0;
```
with fixed or scalable vector.
The loop-vectorizer will use 'reverse' on the loads/stores to make
sure the lanes themselves are also handled in the right order.
This patch adds support for scalable vector on IRBuilder interface to
create a reverse vector. The IR function
CreateVectorReverse lowers to experimental.vector.reverse for scalable vector
and keedp the original behavior for fixed vector using shuffle reverse.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95363
For loops of the form:
void foo(int *a, int *cond, short *inv, long long n) {
for (long long i=0; i<n; ++i) {
if (cond[i])
a[i] = *inv;
}
}
we can vectorise for SVE using masked gather loads where the array
of pointers is simply a vector splat of 'inv' and the mask comes
from the condition 'cond[i] != 0'.
This patch simply adds tests upstream to defend this capability.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98043
There are certain loops like this below:
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
a[i] = b[i] + 1;
*inv = a[i];
}
that can only be vectorised if we are able to extract the last lane of the
vectorised form of 'a[i]'. For fixed width vectors this already works since
we know at compile time what the final lane is, however for scalable vectors
this is a different story. This patch adds support for extracting the last
lane from a scalable vector using a runtime determined lane value. I have
added support to VPIteration for runtime-determined lanes that still permit
the caching of values. I did this by introducing a new class called VPLane,
which describes the lane we're dealing with and provides interfaces to get
both the compile-time known lane and the runtime determined value. Whilst
doing this work I couldn't find any explicit tests for extracting the last
lane values of fixed width vectors so I added tests for both scalable and
fixed width vectors.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95139
As a followup to D95291, getOperandsScalarizationOverhead was still
using a VF as a vector factor if the arguments were scalar, and would
assert on certain matrix intrinsics with differently sized vector
arguments. This patch removes the VF arg, instead passing the Types
through directly. This should allow it to more accurately compute the
cost without having to guess at which operands will be vectorized,
something difficult with more complex intrinsics.
This adjusts one SVE test as it is now calling the wrong intrinsic vs
veccall. Without invalid InstructCosts the cost of the scalarized
intrinsic is too low. This should get fixed when the cost of
scalarization is accounted for with scalable types.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96287
getIntrinsicInstrCost takes a IntrinsicCostAttributes holding various
parameters of the intrinsic being costed. It can either be called with a
scalar intrinsic (RetTy==Scalar, VF==1), with a vector instruction
(RetTy==Vector, VF==1) or from the vectorizer with a scalar type and
vector width (RetTy==Scalar, VF>1). A RetTy==Vector, VF>1 is considered
an error. Both of the vector modes are expected to be treated the same,
but because this is confusing many backends end up getting it wrong.
Instead of trying work with those two values separately this removes the
VF parameter, widening the RetTy/ArgTys by VF used called from the
vectorizer. This keeps things simpler, but does require some other
modifications to keep things consistent.
Most backends look like this will be an improvement (or were not using
getIntrinsicInstrCost). AMDGPU needed the most changes to keep the code
from c230965ccf working. ARM removed the fix in
dfac521da1, webassembly happens to get a fixup for an SLP cost
issue and both X86 and AArch64 seem to now be using better costs from
the vectorizer.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95291
This patch extends VPWidenPHIRecipe to manage pairs of incoming
(VPValue, VPBasicBlock) in the VPlan native path. This is made possible
because we now directly manage defined VPValues for recipes.
By keeping both the incoming value and block in the recipe directly,
code-generation in the VPlan native path becomes independent of the
predecessor ordering when fixing up non-induction phis, which currently
can cause crashes in the VPlan native path.
This fixes PR45958.
Reviewed By: sguggill
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96773
Sander de Smalen