Commit Graph

52 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Heejin Ahn 77b921b870 [WebAssembly] Tidy up EH/SjLj options
This CL is small, but the description can be a little long because I'm
trying to sum up the status quo for Emscripten/Wasm EH/SjLj options.

First, this CL adds an option for Wasm SjLj (`-wasm-enable-sjlj`), which
handles SjLj using Wasm EH. The implementation for this will be added as
a followup CL, but this adds the option first to do error checking.

This also adds an option for Wasm EH (`-wasm-enable-eh`), which has been
already implemented. Before we used `-exception-model=wasm` as the same
meaning as enabling Wasm EH, but after we add Wasm SjLj, it will be
possible to use Wasm EH instructions for Wasm SjLj while not enabling
EH, so going forward, to use Wasm EH, `opt` and `llc` will need this
option. This only affects `opt` and `llc` command lines and does not
affect Emscripten user interface.

Now we have two modes of EH (Emscripten/Wasm) and also two modes of SjLj
(also Emscripten/Wasm). The options corresponding to each of are:
- Emscripten EH: `-enable-emscripten-cxx-exceptions`
- Emscripten SjLj: `-enable-emscripten-sjlj`
- Wasm EH: `-wasm-enable-eh -exception-model=wasm`
           `-mattr=+exception-handling`
- Wasm SjLj: `-wasm-enable-sjlj -exception-model=wasm`
             `-mattr=+exception-handling`
The reason Wasm EH/SjLj's options are a little complicated are
`-exception-model` and `-mattr` are common LLVM options ane not under
our control. (`-mattr` can be omitted if it is embedded within the
bitcode file.)

And we have the following rules of the option composition:
- Emscripten EH and Wasm EH cannot be turned on at the same itme
- Emscripten SjLj and Wasm SjLj cannot be turned on at the same time
- Wasm SjLj should be used with Wasm EH

Which means we now allow these combinations:
- Emscripten EH + Emscripten SjLj: the current default in `emcc`
- Wasm EH + Emscripten SjLj:
  This is allowed, but only as an interim step in which we are testing
  Wasm EH but not yet have a working implementation of Wasm SjLj. This
  will error out (D107687) in compile time if `setjmp` is called in a
  function in which Wasm exception is used.
- Wasm EH + Wasm SjLj:
  This will be the default mode later when using Wasm EH. Currently Wasm
  SjLj implementation doesn't exist, so it doesn't work.
- Emscripten EH + Wasm SjLj will not work.

This CL moves these error checking routines to
`WebAssemblyPassConfig::addIRPasses`. Not sure if this is an ideal place
to do this, but I couldn't find elsewhere. Currently some checking is
done within LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj, but these checks only run if
LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj runs so it may not run when Wasm EH is used. This
moves that to `addIRPasses` and adds some more checks.

Currently LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj pass is responsible for Emscripten EH
and Emscripten SjLj. Wasm EH transformations are done in multiple
places, including WasmEHPrepare, LateEHPrepare, and CFGStackify. But in
the followup CL, LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj pass will be also responsible for
a part of Wasm SjLj transformation, because WasmSjLj will also be using
several Emscripten library functions, and we will be sharing more than
half of the transformation to do that between Emscripten SjLj and Wasm
SjLj.

Currently we have `-enable-emscripten-cxx-exceptions` and
`-enable-emscripten-sjlj` but these only work for `llc`, because for
`llc` we feed these options to the pass but when we run the pass using
`opt` the pass will be created with no options and the default options
will be used, which turns both Emscripten EH and Emscripten SjLj on.

Now we have one more SjLj option to care for, LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj pass
needs a finer way to control these options. This CL removes those
default parameters and make LowerEmscriptenEHSjLj pass read directly
from command line options specified. So if we only run
`opt -wasm-lower-em-ehsjlj`, currently both Emscripten EH and Emscripten
SjLj will run, but with this CL, none will run unless we additionally
pass `-enable-emscripten-cxx-exceptions` or `-enable-emscripten-sjlj`,
or both. This does not affect users; this only affects our `opt` tests
because `emcc` will not call either `opt` or `llc`. As a result of this,
our existing Emscripten EH/SjLj tests gained one or both of those
options in their `RUN` lines.

Reviewed By: dschuff

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D107685
2021-08-24 17:54:39 -07:00
Thomas Lively 122b0220fd [WebAssembly] Remove datalayout strings from llc tests
The data layout strings do not have any effect on llc tests and will become
misleadingly out of date as we continue to update the canonical data layout, so
remove them from the tests.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D105842
2021-07-14 11:17:08 -07:00
Wouter van Oortmerssen 9647a6f719 [WebAssembly] Added initial type checker to MC Assembler
This to protect against non-sensical instruction sequences being assembled,
which would either cause asserts/crashes further down, or a Wasm module being output that doesn't validate.

Unlike a validator, this type checker is able to give type-errors as part of the parsing process, which makes the assembler much friendlier to be used by humans writing manual input.

Because the MC system is single pass (instructions aren't even stored in MC format, they are directly output) the type checker has to be single pass as well, which means that from now on .globaltype and .functype decls must come before their use. An extra pass is added to Codegen to collect information for this purpose, since AsmPrinter is normally single pass / streaming as well, and would otherwise generate this information on the fly.

A `-no-type-check` flag was added to llvm-mc (and any other tools that take asm input) that surpresses type errors, as a quick escape hatch for tests that were not intended to be type correct.

This is a first version of the type checker that ignores control flow, i.e. it checks that types are correct along the linear path, but not the branch path. This will still catch most errors. Branch checking could be added in the future.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104945
2021-07-09 14:07:25 -07:00
Heejin Ahn 1d891d44f3 [WebAssembly] Rename event to tag
We recently decided to change 'event' to 'tag', and 'event section' to
'tag section', out of the rationale that the section contains a
generalized tag that references a type, which may be used for something
other than exceptions, and the name 'event' can be confusing in the web
context.

See
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/issues/159#issuecomment-857910130
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/pull/161

Reviewed By: tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104423
2021-06-17 20:34:19 -07:00
Heejin Ahn 561abd83ff [WebAssembly] Disable uses of __clang_call_terminate
Background:

Wasm EH, while using Windows EH (catchpad/cleanuppad based) IR, uses
Itanium-based libraries and ABIs with some modifications.

`__clang_call_terminate` is a wrapper generated in Clang's Itanium C++
ABI implementation. It contains this code, in C-style pseudocode:
```
void __clang_call_terminate(void *exn) {
  __cxa_begin_catch(exn);
  std::terminate();
}
```
So this function is a wrapper to call `__cxa_begin_catch` on the
exception pointer before termination.

In Itanium ABI, this function is called when another exception is thrown
while processing an exception. The pointer for this second, violating
exception is passed as the argument of this `__clang_call_terminate`,
which calls `__cxa_begin_catch` with that pointer and calls
`std::terminate` to terminate the program.

The spec (https://libcxxabi.llvm.org/spec.html) for `__cxa_begin_catch`
says,
```
When the personality routine encounters a termination condition, it
will call __cxa_begin_catch() to mark the exception as handled and then
call terminate(), which shall not return to its caller.
```

In wasm EH's Clang implementation, this function is called from
cleanuppads that terminates the program, which we also call terminate
pads. Cleanuppads normally don't access the thrown exception and the
wasm backend converts them to `catch_all` blocks. But because we need
the exception pointer in this cleanuppad, we generate
`wasm.get.exception` intrinsic (which will eventually be lowered to
`catch` instruction) as we do in the catchpads. But because terminate
pads are cleanup pads and should run even when a foreign exception is
thrown, so what we have been doing is:
1. In `WebAssemblyLateEHPrepare::ensureSingleBBTermPads()`, we make sure
terminate pads are in this simple shape:
```
%exn = catch
call @__clang_call_terminate(%exn)
unreachable
```
2. In `WebAssemblyHandleEHTerminatePads` pass at the end of the
pipeline, we attach a `catch_all` to terminate pads, so they will be in
this form:
```
%exn = catch
call @__clang_call_terminate(%exn)
unreachable
catch_all
call @std::terminate()
unreachable
```
In `catch_all` part, we don't have the exception pointer, so we call
`std::terminate()` directly. The reason we ran HandleEHTerminatePads at
the end of the pipeline, separate from LateEHPrepare, was it was
convenient to assume there was only a single `catch` part per `try`
during CFGSort and CFGStackify.

---

Problem:

While it thinks terminate pads could have been possibly split or calls
to `__clang_call_terminate` could have been duplicated,
`WebAssemblyLateEHPrepare::ensureSingleBBTermPads()` assumes terminate
pads contain no more than calls to `__clang_call_terminate` and
`unreachable` instruction. I assumed that because in LLVM very limited
forms of transformations are done to catchpads and cleanuppads to
maintain the scoping structure. But it turned out to be incorrect;
passes can merge cleanuppads into one, including terminate pads, as long
as the new code has a correct scoping structure. One pass that does this
I observed was `SimplifyCFG`, but there can be more. After this
transformation, a single cleanuppad can contain any number of other
instructions with the call to `__clang_call_terminate` and can span many
BBs. It wouldn't be practical to duplicate all these BBs within the
cleanuppad to generate the equivalent `catch_all` blocks, only with
calls to `__clang_call_terminate` replaced by calls to `std::terminate`.

Unless we do more complicated transformation to split those calls to
`__clang_call_terminate` into a separate cleanuppad, it is tricky to
solve.

---

Solution (?):

This CL just disables the generation and use of `__clang_call_terminate`
and calls `std::terminate()` directly in its place.

The possible downside of this approach can be, because the Itanium ABI
intended to "mark" the violating exception handled, we don't do that
anymore. What `__cxa_begin_catch` actually does is increment the
exception's handler count and decrement the uncaught exception count,
which in my opinion do not matter much given that we are about to
terminate the program anyway. Also it does not affect info like stack
traces that can be possibly shown to developers.

And while we use a variant of Itanium EH ABI, we can make some
deviations if we choose to; we are already different in that in the
current version of the EH spec we don't support two-phase unwinding. We
can possibly consider a more complicated transformation later to
reenable this, but I don't think that has high priority.

Changes in this CL contains:
- In Clang, we don't generate a call to `wasm.get.exception()` intrinsic
  and `__clang_call_terminate` function in terminate pads anymore; we
  simply generate calls to `std::terminate()`, which is the default
  implementation of `CGCXXABI::emitTerminateForUnexpectedException`.
- Remove `WebAssembly::ensureSingleBBTermPads() function and
  `WebAssemblyHandleEHTerminatePads` pass, because terminate pads are
  already `catch_all` now (because they don't need the exception
  pointer) and we don't need these transformations anymore.
- Change tests to use `std::terminate` directly. Also removes tests that
  tested `LateEHPrepare::ensureSingleBBTermPads` and
  `HandleEHTerminatePads` pass.
- Drive-by fix: Add some function attributes to EH intrinsic
  declarations

Fixes https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/13582.

Reviewed By: dschuff, tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97834
2021-03-04 14:26:35 -08:00
Derek Schuff 1f9e551a81 [WebAssembly] Do not use EHCatchret symbols with wasm EH
D94835 added support for WinEH to export public symbols pointing to
basic blocks which are catchret targets for use with Windows CET.
Wasm currently doesn't support public symbols to non-function code
addresses (they get treated like new functions in asm but then don't
lower to object files correctly).
It created them unconditionally for all catchret targets.

This change disables those symbols unless the exceptionHandlingType
is WinEH (since they aren't used with ExceptionHandling::Wasm)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96824
2021-02-17 11:22:48 -08:00
Heejin Ahn be0efa1f23 [WebAssembly] Handle EH terminate pads for cleanup
Terminate pads, cleanup pads with `__clang_call_terminate` call, have
`catch` instruction in them because `__clang_call_terminate` takes an
exception pointer. But these terminate pads should be reached also in
case of foreign exception. So this pass attaches an additional
`catch_all` BB after every terminate pad BB, with a call to
`std::terminate`.

Reviewed By: tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94050
2021-02-06 08:40:30 -08:00
Heejin Ahn 9f8b25769e [WebAssembly] Ensure terminate pads are a single BB
This ensures every single terminate pad is a single BB in the form of:
```
%exn = catch $__cpp_exception
call @__clang_call_terminate(%exn)
unreachable
```

This is a preparation for HandleEHTerminatePads pass, which will be
added in a later CL and will run after CFGStackify. That pass duplicates
terminate pads with a `catch_all` instruction, and duplicating it
becomes simpler if we can ensure every terminate pad is a single BB.

Reviewed By: dschuff, tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94045
2021-01-11 17:54:28 -08:00
Heejin Ahn 9e4eadeb13 [WebAssembly] Update basic EH instructions for the new spec
This implements basic instructions for the new spec.

- Adds new versions of instructions: `catch`, `catch_all`, and `rethrow`
- Adds support for instruction selection for the new instructions
 - `catch` needs a custom routine for the same reason `throw` needs one,
   to encode `__cpp_exception` tag symbol.
- Updates `WebAssembly::isCatch` utility function to include `catch_all`
  and Change code that compares an instruction's opcode with `catch` to
  use that function.
- LateEHPrepare
  - Previously in LateEHPrepare we added `catch` instruction to both
    `catchpad`s (for user catches) and `cleanuppad`s (for destructors).
    In the new version `catch` is generated from `llvm.catch` intrinsic
    in instruction selection phase, so we only need to add `catch_all`
    to the beginning of cleanup pads.
  - `catch` is generated from instruction selection, but we need to
    hoist the `catch` instruction to the beginning of every EH pad,
    because `catch` can be in the middle of the EH pad or even in a
    split BB from it after various code transformations.
  - Removes `addExceptionExtraction` function, which was used to
    generate `br_on_exn` before.
- CFGStackfiy: Deletes `fixUnwindMismatches` function. Running this
  function on the new instruction causes crashes, and the new version
  will be added in a later CL, whose contents will be completely
  different. So deleting the whole function will make the diff easier to
  read.
- Reenables all disabled tests in exception.ll and eh-lsda.ll and a
  single basic test in cfg-stackify-eh.ll.
- Updates existing tests to use the new assembly format. And deletes
  `br_on_exn` instructions from the tests and FileCheck lines.

Reviewed By: dschuff, tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94040
2021-01-09 01:48:06 -08:00
Heejin Ahn 9724c3cff4 [WebAssembly] Update WasmEHPrepare for the new spec
Clang generates `wasm.get.exception` and `wasm.get.ehselector`
intrinsics, which respectively return a caught exception value (a
pointer to some C++ exception struct) and a selector (an integer value
that tells which C++ `catch` clause the current exception matches, or
does not match any).

WasmEHPrepare is a pass that does some IR-level preparation before
instruction selection. Previously one of things we did in this pass was
to convert `wasm.get.exception` intrinsic calls to
`wasm.extract.exception` intrinsics. Their semantics were the same
except `wasm.extract.exception` did not have a token argument. We
maintained these two separate intrinsics with the same semantics because
instruction selection couldn't handle token arguments. This
`wasm.extract.exception` intrinsic was later converted to
`extract_exception` instruction in instruction selection, which was a
pseudo instruction to implement `br_on_exn`. Because `br_on_exn` pushed
an extracted value onto the value stack after the `end` instruction of a
`block`, but LLVM does not have a way of modeling that kind of behavior,
so this pseudo instruction was used to pull an extracted value out of
thin air, like this:
```
block $l0
  ...
  br_on_exn $cpp_exception $l0
  ...
end
extract_exception ;; pushes values onto the stack
```

In the new spec, we don't need this pseudo instruction anymore because
`catch` itself returns a value and we don't have `br_on_exn` anymore. In
the spec `catch` returns multiple values (like `br_on_exn`), but here we
assume it only returns a single i32, which is sufficient to support C++.

So this renames `wasm.get.exception` intrinsic to `wasm.catch`. Because
this CL does not yet contain instruction selection for `wasm.catch`
intrinsic, all `RUN` lines in exception.ll, eh-lsda.ll, and
cfg-stackify-eh.ll, and a single `RUN` line in wasm-eh.cpp (which is an
end-to-end test from C++ source to assembly) fail. So this CL
temporarily disables those `RUN` lines, and for those test files without
any valid remaining `RUN` lines, adds a dummy `RUN` line to make them
pass. These tests will be reenabled in later CLs.

Reviewed By: dschuff, tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94039
2021-01-08 23:38:26 -08:00
Heejin Ahn 7be271537e [WebAssembly] Rename wasm_rethrow_in_catch intrinsic/builtin
`wasm_rethrow_in_catch` intrinsic and builtin are used in order to
rethrow an exception when the exception is caught but there is no
matching clause within the current `catch`. For example,
```
try {
  foo();
} catch (int n) {
  ...
}
```
If the caught exception does not correspond to C++ `int` type, it should
be rethrown. These intrinsic/builtin were renamed `rethrow_in_catch`
because at the time I thought there would be another intrinsic for C++'s
`throw` keyword, which rethrows an exception. It turned out that `throw`
keyword doesn't require wasm's `rethrow` instruction, so we rename
`rethrow_in_catch` to just `rethrow` here.

Reviewed By: dschuff, tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94038
2021-01-08 06:55:04 -08:00
Fangrui Song 6dbd0eac02 [test] Split some tests which test both static and pic relocation models
TargetMachine::shouldAssumeDSOLocal currently implies dso_local for
Static. Split some tests so that these `external dso_local global` will
align with the Clang behavior.
2020-12-04 18:11:35 -08:00
Heejin Ahn 4cd3f4b31b [WebAssembly] Fix a bug in finding matching EH pad
Summary:
`getMatchingEHPad()` in LateEHPrepare is a function to find the nearest
EH pad that dominates the given instruction. This intends to be
lightweight so it does not use full WebAssemblyException scope analysis
or dominator analysis. It simply does backward BFS to its predecessors
and stops at the first EH pad each search path encounters. All search
should end up at the same EH pad, and if not, it returns null.

But it didn't take into account that when there are inner scopes within
the current scope, some path in BFS can hit an inner EH pad first. For
example, in the given diagram, `Inst` belongs to the outer scope and
`getMathingEHPad()` should return 'EHPad 1', but some search path can go
into the inner scope and end up with 'EHPad 2'. The search will return
null because different paths end up with different EH pads.
```
--- EHPad 1 ---
| - EHPad 2 - |
| |         | |
| ----------- |
|   Inst      |
---------------
```

So far this was OK because we haven't tested a case in which a given
instruction is far from its EH pad. Also, this bug does not happen when
the inner EH scope is a cleanup scope, because a cleanup scope ends with
a `cleanupret` whose successor is an EH pad, so the search encounters
that EH pad first before going into the child scope. But this can happen
when the child scope is a catch scope that ends with `catchret`. So this
patch, when doing backward BFS, does not search predecessors that ends
with `catchret`. Because `catchret`s are replaced with `br`s during this
pass, this records BBs that have `catchret`s in the beginning, before
doing any other transformations.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, hiraditya, sunfish, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80571
2020-05-28 19:46:11 -07:00
Thomas Lively ca9ba76481 [WebAssembly] Replace all calls with generalized multivalue calls
Summary:
Extends the multivalue call infrastructure to tail calls, removes all
legacy calls specialized for particular result types, and removes the
CallIndirectFixup pass, since all indirect call arguments are now
fixed up directly in the post-insertion hook.

In order to keep supporting pretty-printed defs and uses in test
expectations, MCInstLower now inserts an immediate containing the
number of defs for each call and call_indirect. The InstPrinter is
updated to query this immediate if it is present and determine which
MCOperands are defs and uses accordingly.

Depends on D72902.

Reviewers: aheejin

Subscribers: dschuff, mgorny, sbc100, jgravelle-google, hiraditya, sunfish, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74192
2020-02-18 15:55:20 -08:00
Yuanfang Chen 4ad7685258 Revert "Revert "Reland "[Support] make report_fatal_error `abort` instead of `exit`"""
This reverts commit 80a34ae311 with fixes.

Previously, since bots turning on EXPENSIVE_CHECKS are essentially turning on
MachineVerifierPass by default on X86 and the fact that
inline-asm-avx-v-constraint-32bit.ll and inline-asm-avx512vl-v-constraint-32bit.ll
are not expected to generate functioning machine code, this would go
down to `report_fatal_error` in MachineVerifierPass. Here passing
`-verify-machineinstrs=0` to make the intent explicit.
2020-02-13 10:16:06 -08:00
Yuanfang Chen 17122ec10a Revert "Revert "Revert "Reland "[Support] make report_fatal_error `abort` instead of `exit`""""
This reverts commit bb51d24330.
2020-02-13 10:08:05 -08:00
Yuanfang Chen bb51d24330 Revert "Revert "Reland "[Support] make report_fatal_error `abort` instead of `exit`"""
This reverts commit 80a34ae311 with fixes.

On bots llvm-clang-x86_64-expensive-checks-ubuntu and
llvm-clang-x86_64-expensive-checks-debian only,
llc returns 0 for these two tests unexpectedly. I tweaked the RUN line a little
bit in the hope that LIT is the culprit since this change is not in the
codepath these tests are testing.
llvm\test\CodeGen\X86\inline-asm-avx-v-constraint-32bit.ll
llvm\test\CodeGen\X86\inline-asm-avx512vl-v-constraint-32bit.ll
2020-02-13 10:02:53 -08:00
Yuanfang Chen 80a34ae311 Revert "Reland "[Support] make report_fatal_error `abort` instead of `exit`""
This reverts commit rGcd5b308b828e, rGcd5b308b828e, rG8cedf0e2994c.

There are issues to be investigated for polly bots and bots turning on
EXPENSIVE_CHECKS.
2020-02-11 20:41:53 -08:00
Yuanfang Chen 8cedf0e299 Reland "[Support] make report_fatal_error `abort` instead of `exit`"
Summary:
Reland D67847 after D73742 is committed. Replace `sys::Process::Exit(1)`
with `abort` in `report_fatal_error`.

After this patch, for tools turning on `CrashRecoveryContext`,
crash handler installed by `CrashRecoveryContext` is called unless
they installed a non-returning handler using `llvm::install_fatal_error_handler`
like `cc1_main` currently does.

Reviewers: rnk, MaskRay, aganea, hans, espindola, jhenderson

Subscribers: jholewinski, qcolombet, dschuff, jyknight, emaste, sdardis, nemanjai, jvesely, nhaehnle, sbc100, jgravelle-google, hiraditya, aheejin, kbarton, fedor.sergeev, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, jrtc27, zzheng, edward-jones, atanasyan, steven_wu, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, dexonsmith, PkmX, rupprecht, jocewei, jsji, Jim, dmgreen, lenary, s.egerton, pzheng, sameer.abuasal, apazos, luismarques, kerbowa, cfe-commits, llvm-commits

Tags: #clang, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74456
2020-02-11 18:20:40 -08:00
Yuanfang Chen 6e24c6037f Revert "[Support] make report_fatal_error `abort` instead of `exit`"
This reverts commit 647c3f4e47.

Got bots failure from sanitizer-windows and maybe others.
2020-01-15 17:52:25 -08:00
Yuanfang Chen 647c3f4e47 [Support] make report_fatal_error `abort` instead of `exit`
Summary:
This patch could be treated as a rebase of D33960. It also fixes PR35547.
A fix for `llvm/test/Other/close-stderr.ll` is proposed in D68164. Seems
the consensus is that the test is passing by chance and I'm not
sure how important it is for us. So it is removed like in D33960 for now.
The rest of the test fixes are just adding `--crash` flag to `not` tool.

** The reason it fixes PR35547 is

`exit` does cleanup including calling class destructor whereas `abort`
does not do any cleanup. In multithreading environment such as ThinLTO or JIT,
threads may share states which mostly are ManagedStatic<>. If faulting thread
tearing down a class when another thread is using it, there are chances of
memory corruption. This is bad 1. It will stop error reporting like pretty
stack printer; 2. The memory corruption is distracting and nondeterministic in
terms of error message, and corruption type (depending one the timing, it
could be double free, heap free after use, etc.).

Reviewers: rnk, chandlerc, zturner, sepavloff, MaskRay, espindola

Reviewed By: rnk, MaskRay

Subscribers: wuzish, jholewinski, qcolombet, dschuff, jyknight, emaste, sdardis, nemanjai, jvesely, nhaehnle, sbc100, arichardson, jgravelle-google, aheejin, kbarton, fedor.sergeev, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, apazos, sabuasal, niosHD, jrtc27, zzheng, edward-jones, atanasyan, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, PkmX, jocewei, jsji, lenary, s.egerton, pzheng, cfe-commits, MaskRay, filcab, davide, MatzeB, mehdi_amini, hiraditya, steven_wu, dexonsmith, rupprecht, seiya, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm, #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67847
2020-01-15 17:05:13 -08:00
Heejin Ahn 831efe0e0f Fix __clang_call_termiante's argument for foreign exceptions
Summary:
When exceptions are repeatedly thrown in the middle of handling another
exception, we call `__clang_call_terminate` with the exception pointer
(i32) as an argument. But in case of foreign exceptions, we don't have
the pointer, so we call the function with 0. (This requires
`__clang_call_terminate` can deal with 0 argument, which will be done
later)

But previously the 0 argument was not added as a `i32.const 0` but an
immediate by mistake, causing the `call` instruction to take not an i32
but rather an exnref, because an `exnref` is left on top of the value
stack if `br_on_exn` is not taken.

```
block i32
  br_on_exn 0, __cpp_exception
                               ;; exnref is on top of stack now
  i32.const 0                  ;; This was missing!
  call __clang_call_terminate
  unreachable
end
call __clang_call_terminate    ;; This takes i32 extracted by br_on_exn
```

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, hiraditya, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65475

llvm-svn: 368527
2019-08-11 06:24:07 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 9f96a58ccc [WebAssembly] Rename except_ref type to exnref
Summary:
We agreed to rename `except_ref` to `exnref` for consistency with other
reference types in
https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/issues/79. This also
renames WebAssemblyInstrExceptRef.td to WebAssemblyInstrRef.td in order
to use the file for other reference types in future.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, hiraditya, sunfish, jfb, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64703

llvm-svn: 366145
2019-07-15 22:49:25 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 66ce419468 [WebAssembly] Make rethrow take an except_ref type argument
Summary:
In the new wasm EH proposal, `rethrow` takes an `except_ref` argument.
This change was missing in r352598.

This patch adds `llvm.wasm.rethrow.in.catch` intrinsic. This is an
intrinsic that's gonna eventually be lowered to wasm `rethrow`
instruction, but this intrinsic can appear only within a catchpad or a
cleanuppad scope. Also this intrinsic needs to be invokable - otherwise
EH pad successor for it will not be correctly generated in clang.

This also adds lowering logic for this intrinsic in
`SelectionDAGBuilder::visitInvoke`. This routine is basically a
specialized and simplified version of
`SelectionDAGBuilder::visitTargetIntrinsic`, but we can't use it
because if is only for `CallInst`s.

This deletes the previous `llvm.wasm.rethrow` intrinsic and related
tests, which was meant to be used within a `__cxa_rethrow` library
function. Turned out this needs some more logic, so the intrinsic for
this purpose will be added later.

LateEHPrepare takes a result value of `catch` and inserts it into
matching `rethrow` as an argument.

`RETHROW_IN_CATCH` is a pseudo instruction that serves as a link between
`llvm.wasm.rethrow.in.catch` and the real wasm `rethrow` instruction. To
generate a `rethrow` instruction, we need an `except_ref` argument,
which is generated from `catch` instruction. But `catch` instrutions are
added in LateEHPrepare pass, so we use `RETHROW_IN_CATCH`, which takes
no argument, until we are able to correctly lower it to `rethrow` in
LateEHPrepare.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59352

llvm-svn: 356316
2019-03-16 05:38:57 +00:00
Heejin Ahn cf699b4534 [WebAssembly] Remove unnecessary instructions after TRY marker placement
Summary:
This removes unnecessary instructions after TRY marker placement. There
are two cases:
- `end`/`end_block` can be removed if they overlap with `try`/`end_try`
  and they have the same return types.
- `br` right before `catch` that branches to after `end_try` can be
  deleted.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58591

llvm-svn: 354939
2019-02-27 00:50:53 +00:00
Heejin Ahn d2a56ac661 [WebAssembly] Fix a bug deleting instruction in a ranged for loop
Summary: We shouldn't delete elements while iterating a ranged for loop.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58519

llvm-svn: 354844
2019-02-26 04:08:49 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 7829763e49 [WebAssembly] Improve readability of EH tests
Summary:
- Indent check lines to easily figure out try-catch-end structure
- Add the original C++ code the tests were genereated from
- Add a few more lines to make the structure more readable
- Rename a couple function / structures
- Add label and branch annotations to cfg-stackify-eh.ll
- Temporarily delete check lines for `test1` in `cfg-stackify-eh.ll`
  because it will be updated in a later CL soon and there's no point of
  making it look better here

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sunfish, sbc100, jgravelle-google, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58562

llvm-svn: 354842
2019-02-26 03:29:59 +00:00
Sam Clegg 275d15ecf3 [WebAssembly] Update CodeGen test expectations after rL354697. NFC
llvm-svn: 354705
2019-02-23 00:07:39 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 0bb9865011 [WebAssembly] Restore stack pointer right after catch instruction
Summary:
After the staack is unwound due to a thrown exxception,
`__stack_pointer` global can point to an invalid address. So
a `global.set` to restore `__stack_pointer` should be inserted right
after `catch` instruction.

But after r352598 the `global.set` instruction is inserted not right
after `catch` but after `block` - `br-on-exn` - `end_block` -
`extract_exception` sequence. This CL fixes it.

While doing that, we can actually move ReplacePhysRegs pass after
LateEHPrepare and merge EHRestoreStackPointer pass into LateEHPrepare,
and now placing `global.set` to `__stack_pointer` right after `catch` is
much easier. Otherwise it is hard to guarantee that `global.set` is
still right after `catch` and not touched with other transformations, in
which case we have to do something to hoist it.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: mgorny, sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57421

llvm-svn: 352681
2019-01-30 22:44:45 +00:00
Heejin Ahn d6f487863d [WebAssembly] Exception handling: Switch to the new proposal
Summary:
This switches the EH implementation to the new proposal:
https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/Exceptions.md
(The previous proposal was
 https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/old/Exceptions.md)

- Instruction changes
  - Now we have one single `catch` instruction that returns a except_ref
    value
  - `throw` now can take variable number of operations
  - `rethrow` does not have 'depth' argument anymore
  - `br_on_exn` queries an except_ref to see if it matches the tag and
    branches to the given label if true.
  - `extract_exception` is a pseudo instruction that simulates popping
    values from wasm stack. This is to make `br_on_exn`, a very special
    instruction, work: `br_on_exn` puts values onto the stack only if it
    is taken, and the # of values can vay depending on the tag.

- Now there's only one `catch` per `try`, this patch removes all special
  handling for terminate pad with a call to `__clang_call_terminate`.
  Before it was the only case there are two catch clauses (a normal
  `catch` and `catch_all` per `try`).

- Make `rethrow` act as a terminator like `throw`. This splits BB after
  `rethrow` in WasmEHPrepare, and deletes an unnecessary `unreachable`
  after `rethrow` in LateEHPrepare.

- Now we stop at all catchpads (because we add wasm `catch` instruction
  that catches all exceptions), this creates new
  `findWasmUnwindDestinations` function in SelectionDAGBuilder.

- Now we use `br_on_exn` instrution to figure out if an except_ref
  matches the current tag or not, LateEHPrepare generates this sequence
  for catch pads:
```
  catch
  block i32
  br_on_exn $__cpp_exception
  end_block
  extract_exception
```

- Branch analysis for `br_on_exn` in WebAssemblyInstrInfo

- Other various misc. changes to switch to the new proposal.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57134

llvm-svn: 352598
2019-01-30 03:21:57 +00:00
Thomas Lively 6a87ddac9a [WebAssembly] Massive instruction renaming
Summary:
An automated renaming of all the instructions listed at
https://github.com/WebAssembly/spec/issues/884#issuecomment-426433329
as well as some similarly-named identifiers.

Reviewers: aheejin, dschuff, aardappel

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, eraman, sunfish, jfb, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D56338

llvm-svn: 350609
2019-01-08 06:25:55 +00:00
Heejin Ahn be5e5874f6 [WebAssembly] Add '.eventtype' directive support
Summary:
This patch supports `.eventtype` directive printing and parsing in the
same syntax with `.functype`.

Reviewers: aardappel, sbc100

Subscribers: dschuff, sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D55353

llvm-svn: 348818
2018-12-11 01:11:04 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 095796a391 [WebAssembly] Split BBs after throw instructions
Summary:
`throw` instruction is a terminator in wasm, but BBs were not splitted
after `throw` instructions, causing machine instruction verifier to
fail.

This patch
- Splits BBs after `throw` instructions in WasmEHPrepare and adding an
  unreachable instruction after `throw`, which will be deleted in
  LateEHPrepare pass
- Refactors WasmEHPrepare into two member functions
- Changes the semantics of `eraseBBsAndChildren` in LateEHPrepare pass
  to match that of WasmEHPrepare pass, which is newly added. Now
  `eraseBBsAndChildren` does not delete BBs with remaining predecessors.
- Fixes style nits, making static function names conform to clang-tidy
- Re-enables the test temporarily disabled by rL346840 && rL346845

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54571

llvm-svn: 347003
2018-11-16 00:47:18 +00:00
Heejin Ahn da419bdb5e [WebAssembly] Add support for the event section
Summary:
This adds support for the 'event section' specified in the exception
handling proposal. (This was named 'exception section' first, but later
renamed to 'event section' to take possibilities of other kinds of
events into consideration. But currently we only store exception info in
this section.)

The event section is added between the global section and the export
section. This is for ease of validation per request of the V8 team.

This patch:
- Creates the event symbol type, which is a weak symbol
- Makes 'throw' instruction take the event symbol '__cpp_exception'
- Adds relocation support for events
- Adds WasmObjectWriter / WasmObjectFile (Reader) support
- Adds obj2yaml / yaml2obj support
- Adds '.eventtype' printing support

Reviewers: dschuff, sbc100, aardappel

Subscribers: jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54096

llvm-svn: 346825
2018-11-14 02:46:21 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 5b023e07ea [WebAssembly] Fix bugs in rethrow depth counting and InstPrinter
Summary:
EH stack depth is incremented at `try` and decremented at `catch`. When
there are more than two catch instructions for a try instruction, we
shouldn't count non-first catches when calculating EH stack depths.

This patch fixes two bugs:
- CFGStackify: Exclude `catch_all` in the terminate catch pad when
  calculating EH pad stack, because when we have multiple catches for a
  try we should count only the first catch instruction when calculating
  EH pad stack.
- InstPrinter: The initial intention was also to exclude non-first
  catches, but it didn't account nested try-catches, so it failed on
  this case:
```
try
  try
  catch
  end
catch    <-- (1)
end
```
In the example, when we are at the catch (1), the last seen EH
instruction is not `try` but `end_try`, violating the wrong assumption.

We don't need these after we switch to the second proposal because there
is gonna be only one `catch` instruction. But anyway before then these
bugfixes are necessary for keep trunk in working state.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D53819

llvm-svn: 346029
2018-11-02 18:38:52 +00:00
Wouter van Oortmerssen 8a9cb242fb [WebAssembly] Added default stack-only instruction mode for MC.
Summary:
Made it convert from register to stack based instructions, and removed the registers.
Fixes to related code that was expecting register based instructions.
Added the correct testing flag to all tests, depending on what the
format they were expecting so far.
Translated one test to stack format as example: reg-stackify-stack.ll

tested:
llvm-lit -v `find test -name WebAssembly`
unittests/MC/*

Reviewers: dschuff, sunfish

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, eraman, aheejin, llvm-commits, jfb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51241

llvm-svn: 340750
2018-08-27 15:45:51 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 972fc3588b [WebAssembly] Don't write SP back when prolog is generated only for EH
Summary:
When we don't actually have stack-allocated variables but need SP only
to support EH, we don't need to write SP back in the epilog, because we
don't bump down the stack pointer.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: jgravelle-google, sbc100, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51114

llvm-svn: 340454
2018-08-22 21:13:49 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 78d1910891 [WebAssembly] Restore __stack_pointer after catch instructions
Summary:
After the stack is unwound due to a thrown exception, the
`__stack_pointer` global can point to an invalid address. This inserts
instructions that restore `__stack_pointer` global.

Reviewers: jgravelle-google, dschuff

Subscribers: mgorny, sbc100, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50980

llvm-svn: 340339
2018-08-21 21:23:07 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 9cd7f88a35 [WebAssembly] Don't make wasm cleanuppads into funclet entries
Summary:
Catchpads and cleanuppads are not funclet entries; they are only EH
scope entries. We already dont't set `isEHFuncletEntry` for catchpads.
This patch does the same thing for cleanuppads.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50654

llvm-svn: 340330
2018-08-21 20:04:42 +00:00
Heejin Ahn ed5e06b0a7 [WebAssembly] Add isEHScopeReturn instruction property
Summary:
So far, `isReturn` property is used to mean both a return instruction
from a functon and the end of an EH scope, a scope that starts with a EH
scope entry BB and ends with a catchret or a cleanupret instruction.
Because WinEH uses funclets, all EH-scope-ending instructions are also
real return instruction from a function. But for wasm, they only serve
as the end marker of an EH scope but not a return instruction that
exits a function. This mismatch caused incorrect prolog and epilog
generation in wasm EH scopes. This patch fixes this.

This patch is in the same vein with rL333045, which splits
`MachineBasicBlock::isEHFuncletEntry` into `isEHFuncletEntry` and
`isEHScopeEntry`.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50653

llvm-svn: 340325
2018-08-21 19:44:11 +00:00
Heejin Ahn e76fa9ecca [WebAssembly] CFG stackify support for exception handling
Summary:
This adds support for exception handling to CFGStackify pass. This only
adds TRY / END_TRY markers and DOES NOT yet fix unwind mismatches that
can be created by the linearization of the CFG into the structural wasm
format. The mismatch fix will be added by following patches.

In detail, this patch
- Added support for TRY / END_TRY markers to support EH
- Changed many static functions into class member functions as they take
too many arguments now
- Added several more bookeeping data structures
- Refactored routines that decide where to insert markers, because
without refactoring this got too complicated as we added support for new
kinds of markers (TRY/END_TRY).
- Rewrote rethrow instructions' BB arguments to relative depths in EH
pad stack.

Reviewers: dschuff, sunfish

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48273

llvm-svn: 339967
2018-08-16 23:50:59 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 283e1c11bd [WebAssembly] Delete a specific push number from test expectations
Summary:
This shouldn't have been a specific number but rather a regex. This was
a part of rL339474 which got reverted.

Reviewers: aardappel

Subscribers: dschuff, sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50728

llvm-svn: 339736
2018-08-14 22:14:51 +00:00
Wouter van Oortmerssen a7be375586 Revert "[WebAssembly] Added default stack-only instruction mode for MC."
This reverts commit 917a99b71ce21c975be7bfbf66f4040f965d9f3c.

llvm-svn: 339630
2018-08-13 23:12:49 +00:00
Wouter van Oortmerssen ab26bd0647 [WebAssembly] Added default stack-only instruction mode for MC.
Summary:
Moved Explicit Locals pass to last.
Made that pass obligatory.
Made it convert from register to stack based instructions, and removed the registers.
Fixes to related code that was expecting register based instructions.
Added the correct testing flag to all tests, depending on what the
format they were expecting so far.
Translated one test to stack format as example: reg-stackify-stack.ll

tested:
llvm-lit -v `find test -name WebAssembly`
unittests/MC/*

Reviewers: dschuff, sunfish

Subscribers: jfb, llvm-commits, aheejin, eraman, jgravelle-google, sbc100

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50568

llvm-svn: 339474
2018-08-10 21:32:47 +00:00
Wouter van Oortmerssen a90d24da1c Revert "[WebAssembly] Added default stack-only instruction mode for MC."
This reverts commit d3c9af4179eae7793d1487d652e2d4e23844555f.
(SVN revision 338164)

llvm-svn: 338176
2018-07-27 23:19:51 +00:00
Wouter van Oortmerssen a67c4137c3 [WebAssembly] Added default stack-only instruction mode for MC.
Summary:
Moved Explicit Locals pass to last.
Made that pass obligatory.
Made it convert from register to stack based instructions, and removed the registers.
Fixes to related code that was expecting register based instructions.
Added the correct testing flag to all tests, depending on what the
format they were expecting so far.
Translated one test to stack format as example: reg-stackify-stack.ll

tested:
llvm-lit -v `find test -name WebAssembly`
unittests/MC/*

Reviewers: dschuff, sunfish

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, eraman, aheejin, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49160

llvm-svn: 338164
2018-07-27 20:56:43 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 47068a42d2 [WebAssembly] Add missing -mattr=+exception-handling guards
Summary:
The use of exception handling instructions should only be enabled with
`-mattr=+exception-handling` option.

Reviewers: jgravelle-google

Subscribers: dschuff, sbc100, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49391

llvm-svn: 337425
2018-07-18 21:42:22 +00:00
Eric Christopher ba4a090a24 Add -allow-deprecated-dag-overlap to one of the experimental webassembly target tests.
llvm-svn: 336870
2018-07-12 00:01:51 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 4934f76b58 [WebAssembly] Add WebAssemblyLateEHPrepare pass
Summary:
Add WebAssemblyLateEHPrepare pass that does several small jobs for
exception handling. This runs before CFGSort, and is different from
WasmEHPrepare pass that runs before ISel, even though the names are
similar.

Reviewers: dschuff, majnemer

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, mgorny, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46803

llvm-svn: 335438
2018-06-25 01:07:11 +00:00
Heejin Ahn 5ef4d5f9c1 [WebAssembly] Support instruction selection for catching exceptions
Summary:
This lowers exception catching-related instructions:
1. Lowers `wasm.catch` intrinsic to `catch` instruction
2. Removes `catchpad` and `cleanuppad` instructions; they are not
necessary after isel phase. (`MachineBasicBlock::isEHFuncletEntry()` or
`MachineBasicBlock::isEHPad()` can be used instead.)
3. Lowers `catchret` and `cleanupret` instructions to pseudo `catchret`
and `cleanupret` instructions in isel, which will be replaced with other
instructions in `WebAssemblyExceptionPrepare` pass.
4. Adds 'WebAssemblyExceptionPrepare` pass, which is for running various
transformation for EH. Currently this pass only replaces `catchret` and
`cleanupret` instructions into appropriate wasm instructions to make
this patch successfully run until the end.

Currently this does not handle lowering of intrinsics related to LSDA
info generation (`wasm.landingpad.index` and `wasm.lsda`), because they
cannot be tested without implementing `EHStreamer`'s wasm-specific
handlers. They are marked as TODO, which is needed to make isel pass.
Also this does not generate `try` and `end_try` markers yet, which will
be handled in later patches.

This patch is based on the first wasm EH proposal.
(https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/Exceptions.md)

Reviewers: dschuff, majnemer

Subscribers: jfb, sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44090

llvm-svn: 333705
2018-05-31 22:25:54 +00:00