A return type is the declared or deduced part of the function type specified in
the declaration.
A result type is the (potentially adjusted) type of the value of an expression
that calls the function.
Rule of thumb:
* Declarations have return types and parameters.
* Expressions have result types and arguments.
llvm-svn: 200082
Fix a perennial source of confusion in the clang type system: Declarations and
function prototypes have parameters to which arguments are supplied, so calling
these 'arguments' was a stretch even in C mode, let alone C++ where default
arguments, templates and overloading make the distinction important to get
right.
Readability win across the board, especially in the casting, ADL and
overloading implementations which make a lot more sense at a glance now.
Will keep an eye on the builders and update dependent projects shortly.
No functional change.
llvm-svn: 199686
Implement type trait primitives used in the latest edition of the Microsoft
standard C++ library type_traits header.
With this change we can parse much of the Visual Studio 2013 standard headers,
particularly anything that includes <type_traits>.
Fully implemented, available in all language modes:
* __is_constructible()
* __is_nothrow_constructible()
* __is_nothrow_assignable()
Partially implemented, semantic analysis WIP, available as MS extensions:
* __is_destructible()
* __is_nothrow_destructible()
llvm-svn: 199619
Check all default ctors, not just the first one we see. This brings
__has_nothrow_constructor() in line with the other unary type traits.
A C++ class can have multiple default constructors but clang was only checking
the first one written, presumably due to ambiguity in the GNU specification.
MSVC has the same bug, while g++ has the correct implementation which we now
match.
llvm-svn: 199618
String literal to char* conversion is deprecated in C++03, and is removed in
C++11. We still accept this conversion in C++11 mode as an extension, if we find
it in the best viable function.
llvm-svn: 199513
Additionally, remove the optional nature of the spelling list index when creating attributes. This is supported by table generating a Spelling enumeration when the spellings for an attribute are distinct enough to warrant it.
llvm-svn: 199378
There's been long-standing confusion over the role of these two options. This
commit makes the necessary changes to differentiate them clearly, following up
from r198936.
MicrosoftExt (aka. fms-extensions):
Enable largely unobjectionable Microsoft language extensions to ease
portability. This mode, also supported by gcc, is used for building software
like FreeBSD and Linux kernel extensions that share code with Windows drivers.
MSVCCompat (aka. -fms-compatibility, formerly MicrosoftMode):
Turn on a special mode supporting 'heinous' extensions for drop-in
compatibility with the Microsoft Visual C++ product. Standards-compilant C and
C++ code isn't guaranteed to work in this mode. Implies MicrosoftExt.
Note that full -fms-compatibility mode is currently enabled by default on the
Windows target, which may need tuning to serve as a reasonable default.
See cfe-commits for the full discourse, thread 'r198497 - Move MS predefined
type_info out of InitializePredefinedMacros'
No change in behaviour.
llvm-svn: 199209
Remove UnaryTypeTraitExpr and switch all remaining type trait related handling
over to TypeTraitExpr.
The UTT/BTT/TT enum prefix and evaluation code is retained pending further
cleanup.
This is part of the ongoing work to unify type traits following the removal of
BinaryTypeTraitExpr in r197273.
llvm-svn: 198271
Even g++ considers this a valid C++ identifier and it should only have been
visible in C mode.
Also drop the associated low-value diagnostic.
llvm-svn: 197995
There's nothing special about type traits accepting two arguments.
This commit eliminates BinaryTypeTraitExpr and switches all related handling
over to TypeTraitExpr.
Also fixes a CodeGen failure with variadic type traits appearing in a
non-constant expression.
The BTT/TT prefix and evaluation code is retained as-is for now but will soon
be further cleaned up.
This is part of the ongoing work to unify type traits.
llvm-svn: 197273
Type trait parsing is all over the place at the moment with unary, binary and
n-ary C++11 type traits that were developed independently at different points
in clang's history.
There's no good reason to handle them separately -- there are three parsers,
three AST nodes and lots of duplicated handling code with slightly different
implementations and diags for each kind.
This commit unifies parsing of type traits and sets the stage for further
consolidation.
No change in behaviour other than more consistent error recovery.
llvm-svn: 197179
Employed the following refactorings:
- Renamed some functions
- Introduced explaining variables
- Cleaned up & added comments
- Used Optional<unsigned> for return value instead of an out parameter
- Added assertions
- Constified a few member functions
No functionality change.
All regressions pass.
llvm-svn: 196662
__builtin_types_compatible_p() isn't a C++ type trait at all, rather a GNU C
special-case, so it's fine to use BoolTy the default return type for binary
type traits.
This brings BTT in line with other arities that already default to BoolTy.
Cleanup only, no change in behaviour.
llvm-svn: 196646
For an init capture, process the initialization expression
right away. For lambda init-captures such as the following:
const int x = 10;
auto L = [i = x+1](int a) {
return [j = x+2,
&k = x](char b) { };
};
keep in mind that each lambda init-capture has to have:
- its initialization expression executed in the context
of the enclosing/parent decl-context.
- but the variable itself has to be 'injected' into the
decl-context of its lambda's call-operator (which has
not yet been created).
Each init-expression is a full-expression that has to get
Sema-analyzed (for capturing etc.) before its lambda's
call-operator's decl-context, scope & scopeinfo are pushed on their
respective stacks. Thus if any variable is odr-used in the init-capture
it will correctly get captured in the enclosing lambda, if one exists.
The init-variables above are created later once the lambdascope and
call-operators decl-context is pushed onto its respective stack.
Since the lambda init-capture's initializer expression occurs in the
context of the enclosing function or lambda, therefore we can not wait
till a lambda scope has been pushed on before deciding whether the
variable needs to be captured. We also need to process all
lvalue-to-rvalue conversions and discarded-value conversions,
so that we can avoid capturing certain constant variables.
For e.g.,
void test() {
const int x = 10;
auto L = [&z = x](char a) { <-- don't capture by the current lambda
return [y = x](int i) { <-- don't capture by enclosing lambda
return y;
}
};
If x was not const, the second use would require 'L' to capture, and
that would be an error.
Make sure TranformLambdaExpr is also aware of this.
Patch approved by Richard (Thanks!!)
http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2092
llvm-svn: 196454
nested-name-specifier, rather than crashing. (In fact, reject all
literal-operator-ids that have a non-namespace nested-name-specifier). The
grammar doesn't allow these in some cases, and in other cases does allow them
but instantiation will always fail.
llvm-svn: 196443
See http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/pipermail/cfe-dev/2013-November/033369.html for discussion on cfe-dev.
This fix explicitly checks whether we are within the declcontext of a lambda's call operator - which is what I had intended to be true (and assumed would be true if getCurLambda returns a valid pointer) before checking whether a lambda can capture the potential-captures of the innermost lambda.
A deeper fix (that addresses why getCurLambda() returns a valid pointer when perhaps it shouldn't?) - as proposed by Richard Smith in http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=17877 - has been suggested as a FIXME.
Patch was LGTM'd by Richard (just barely :)
http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2144
llvm-svn: 194448
Both Richard and I felt that the current wording in the working paper needed some tweaking - Please see http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2035 for additional context and references to core-reflector messages that discuss wording tweaks.
What is implemented is what we had intended to specify in Bristol; but, recently felt that the specification might benefit from some tweaking and fleshing.
As a rough attempt to explain the semantics: If a nested lambda with a default-capture names a variable within its body, and if the enclosing full expression that contains the name of that variable is instantiation-dependent - then an enclosing lambda that is capture-ready (i.e. within a non-dependent context) must capture that variable, if all intervening nested lambdas can potentially capture that variable if they need to, and all intervening parent lambdas of the capture-ready lambda can and do capture the variable.
Of note, 'this' capturing is also currently underspecified in the working paper for generic lambdas. What is implemented here is if the set of candidate functions in a nested generic lambda includes both static and non-static member functions (regardless of viability checking - i.e. num and type of parameters/arguments) - and if all intervening nested-inner lambdas between the capture-ready lambda and the function-call containing nested lambda can capture 'this' and if all enclosing lambdas of the capture-ready lambda can capture 'this', then 'this' is speculatively captured by that capture-ready lambda.
Hopefully a paper for the C++ committee (that Richard and I had started some preliminary work on) is forthcoming.
This essentially makes generic lambdas feature complete, except for known bugs. The more prominent ones (and the ones I am currently aware of) being:
- generic lambdas and init-captures are broken - but a patch that fixes this is already in the works ...
- nested variadic expansions such as:
auto K = [](auto ... OuterArgs) {
vp([=](auto ... Is) {
decltype(OuterArgs) OA = OuterArgs;
return 0;
}(5)...);
return 0;
};
auto M = K('a', ' ', 1, " -- ", 3.14);
currently cause crashes. I think I know how to fix this (since I had done so in my initial implementation) - but it will probably take some work and back & forth with Doug and Richard.
A warm thanks to all who provided feedback - and especially to Doug Gregor and Richard Smith for their pivotal guidance: their insight and prestidigitation in such matters is boundless!
Now let's hope this commit doesn't upset the buildbot gods ;)
Thanks!
llvm-svn: 194188
would be deleted are still declared, but are ignored by overload resolution.
Also, don't delete such members if a subobject has no corresponding move
operation and a non-trivial copy. This causes us to implicitly declare move
operations in more cases, but risks move-assigning virtual bases multiple
times in some circumstances (a warning for that is to follow).
llvm-svn: 193969
Summary: Some MS headers use these features.
Reviewers: rnk, rsmith
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1948
llvm-svn: 192936
This is a fix to PR12778: in erroneous code an allocation function
can be declared with no arguments, quering the first argument in this case
causes assertion violation.
llvm-svn: 190751
Summary:
__uuidof on templated types should exmaine if any of its template
parameters have a uuid declspec. If exactly one does, then take it.
Otherwise, issue an appropriate error.
Reviewers: rsmith, thakis, rnk
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D1419
llvm-svn: 190240
In addition to storing more useful information in the AST, this
fixes a semantic check in template instantiation which checks whether
the l-paren location is valid.
Fixes PR16903.
llvm-svn: 188495
global allocation or deallocation function, that should not cause that global
allocation or deallocation function to become unavailable.
llvm-svn: 186270
clang would incorrectly not allow the following:
int x = true ? (throw 1) : 2;
The problem exists because we don't see beyond the parens.
This, in turn, causes us to believe that we are choosing between void
and int which we diagnose as an error.
Instead, allow clang to see the 'throw' inside the parens.
llvm-svn: 183085
* Treat _Atomic(T) as a literal type if T is a literal type.
* Evaluate expressions of this type properly.
* Fix a lurking bug where we built completely bogus ASTs for converting to
_Atomic types in C++ in some cases, caught by the tests for this change.
llvm-svn: 182541
common function. The C++1y contextual implicit conversion rules themselves are
not yet implemented, however.
This also fixes a subtle bug where template instantiation context notes were
dropped for diagnostics coming from conversions for integral constant
expressions -- we were implicitly slicing a SemaDiagnosticBuilder into a
DiagnosticBuilder when producing these diagnostics, and losing their context
notes in the process.
llvm-svn: 182406
to use. This makes very little difference right now (other than suppressing
follow-on errors in some cases), but will matter more once we support deduced
return types (we don't want expressions with undeduced return types in the
AST).
llvm-svn: 181107
the actual parser and support arbitrary id-expressions.
We're actually basically set up to do arbitrary expressions here
if we wanted to.
Assembly operands permit things like A::x to be written regardless
of language mode, which forces us to embellish the evaluation
context logic somewhat. The logic here under template instantiation
is incorrect; we need to preserve the fact that an expression was
unevaluated. Of course, template instantiation in general is fishy
here because we have no way of delaying semantic analysis in the
MC parser. It's all just fishy.
I've also fixed the serialization of MS asm statements.
This commit depends on an LLVM commit.
llvm-svn: 180976
are now two distinct canonical 'AutoType's: one is the undeduced 'auto'
placeholder type, and the other is a deduced-but-dependent type. All
deduced-to-a-non-dependent-type cases are still non-canonical.
llvm-svn: 180789
Add a CapturedStmt.h similar to Lambda.h to reduce the typing required to get
to the CapturedRegionKind enum. This also allows codegen to access this enum
without including Sema/ScopeInfo.h.
Also removes some duplicated code for capturing 'this' between CapturedStmt and
Lambda.
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D712
llvm-svn: 180710
statement in constexpr functions. Everything which doesn't require variable
mutation is also allowed as an extension in C++11. 'void' becomes a literal
type to support constexpr functions which return 'void'.
llvm-svn: 180022
Add CapturedDecl to be the DeclContext for CapturedStmt, and perform semantic
analysis. Currently captures all variables by reference.
TODO: templates
Author: Ben Langmuir <ben.langmuir@intel.com>
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D433
llvm-svn: 179618
http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/clang-x86_64-darwin10-gdb went back green
before it processed the reverted 178663, so it could not have been the culprit.
Revert "Revert 178663."
This reverts commit 4f8a3eb2ce5d4ba422483439e20c8cbb4d953a41.
llvm-svn: 178682
For variables and functions clang used to store two storage classes. The one
"as written" in the code and a patched one, which, for example, propagates
static to the following decls.
This apparently is from the days clang lacked linkage computation. It is now
redundant and this patch removes it.
llvm-svn: 178663
MarkMemberReferenced instead of marking functions referenced directly. An audit
of callers to MarkFunctionReferenced and DiagnoseUseOfDecl also caused a few
other changes:
* don't mark functions odr-used when considering them for an initialization
sequence. Do mark them referenced though.
* the function nominated by the cleanup attribute should be diagnosed.
* operator new/delete should be diagnosed when building a 'new' expression.
llvm-svn: 174951
expressions which have undefined behavior due to multiple unsequenced
modifications or an unsequenced modification and use of a variable.
llvm-svn: 172690
ActOnFinishFullExpr that some of its checks only apply to discarded-value
expressions. This adds missing checks for unexpanded variadic template
parameter packs to a handful of constructs.
llvm-svn: 172485
copy-list-initialization (and doesn't add an additional copy step):
Fill in the ListInitialization bit when creating a CXXConstructExpr. Use it
when instantiating initializers in order to correctly handle instantiation of
copy-list-initialization. Teach TreeTransform that function arguments are
initializations, and so need this special treatment too. Finally, remove some
hacks which were working around SubstInitializer's shortcomings.
llvm-svn: 170489
This does limit these typedefs to being sequences, but no current usage
requires them to be contiguous (we could expand this to a more general
iterator pair range concept at some point).
Also, it'd be nice if SmallVector were constructible directly from an ArrayRef
but this is a bit tricky since ArrayRef depends on SmallVectorBaseImpl for the
inverse conversion. (& generalizing over all range-like things, while nice,
would require some nontrivial SFINAE I haven't thought about yet)
llvm-svn: 170482
Remove pre-standard restriction on explicitly-defaulted copy constructors with
'incorrect' parameter types, and instead just make those special members
non-trivial as the standard requires.
This required making CXXRecordDecl correctly handle classes which have both a
trivial and a non-trivial special member of the same kind.
This also fixes PR13217 by reimplementing DiagnoseNontrivial in terms of the
new triviality computation technology.
llvm-svn: 169667
uncovered.
This required manually correcting all of the incorrect main-module
headers I could find, and running the new llvm/utils/sort_includes.py
script over the files.
I also manually added quite a few missing headers that were uncovered by
shuffling the order or moving headers up to be main-module-headers.
llvm-svn: 169237
initialization, don't rebuild it. Remove a couple of hacks which were trying to
work around this. Fix the special case for one-argument CXXConstructExprs to
not apply if the one argument is a default argument.
llvm-svn: 168582
It may become a dangling pointer if the underlying SmallVector reallocates.
Sadly the testcase is really large and doesn't reduce well because of
SmallVector's reallocation patterns.
Fixes PR14336.
llvm-svn: 168045
Spent longer than reasonable looking for a nice way to test this & decided to
give up for now. Open to suggestions/requests. Richard Smith suggested adding
something to ASTMatchers but it wasn't readily apparent how to test this with
that.
llvm-svn: 167507
Clang will now honor the FP_CONTRACT pragma and emit LLVM
fmuladd intrinsics for expressions of the form A * B + C (when they occur in a
single statement).
llvm-svn: 164989
integral promotions to both its underlying type and to its underlying type's
promoted type. This matters now that boolean conversions aren't permitted in
converted constant expressions (a la DR1407): an enumerator with a fixed
underlying type of bool still can be.
llvm-svn: 163841
A couple of missing "RequireNonAbstractType" calls in conditional operator
handling. I looked for opportunities to tie this check in to all relevant
callers of PerformCopyInitialization (couldn't be all callers since this is
called for base subobject copying too, where it's acceptable to copy abstract
types) but the callers varied too much & in many cases had substantial code
or conditionals on the RequireNonAbstractType call, the
PerformCopyInitialization call, or the code between the two calls.
llvm-svn: 163555
A conditional operator between glvalues of types cv1 T and cv2 T produces a
glvalue if the expressions are of the same value kind and one of cv1 and cv2
is a subset of the other.
A conditional operator between two null pointer constants is permitted if one
of them is of type std::nullptr_t.
llvm-svn: 161476
and the other is a glvalue of class type, don't forget to copy-initialize a
temporary when performing the lvalue-to-rvalue conversion on the glvalue.
Strangely, DefaultLvalueConversions misses this part of the lvalue-to-rvalue
conversions.
llvm-svn: 161450
expressions to have complete return types (or accessible destructors). If the
return type is required to be complete for some other reason (for instance, if
it is needed by overload resolution), then it will still be required to be
complete. This is apparently required in order to parse a MSVC11 header.
llvm-svn: 160924
a defaulted special member function until the exception specification is needed
(using the same criteria used for the delayed instantiation of exception
specifications for function temploids).
EST_Delayed is now EST_Unevaluated (using 1330's terminology), and, like
EST_Uninstantiated, carries a pointer to the FunctionDecl which will be used to
resolve the exception specification.
This is enabled for all C++ modes: it's a little faster in the case where the
exception specification isn't used, allows our C++11-in-C++98 extensions to
work, and is still correct for C++98, since in that mode the computation of the
exception specification can't fail.
The diagnostics here aren't great (in particular, we should include implicit
evaluation of exception specifications for defaulted special members in the
template instantiation backtraces), but they're not much worse than before.
Our approach to the problem of cycles between in-class initializers and the
exception specification for a defaulted default constructor is modified a
little by this change -- we now reject any odr-use of a defaulted default
constructor if that constructor uses an in-class initializer and the use is in
an in-class initialzer which is declared lexically earlier. This is a closer
approximation to the current draft solution in core issue 1351, but isn't an
exact match (but the current draft wording isn't reasonable, so that's to be
expected).
llvm-svn: 160847
type traits that assignment to/construction of a lifetime-qualified
object under ARC is *not* trivial. Fixes <rdar://problem/11738725>.
llvm-svn: 159401
* Escaped "::" and "<" as needed in Doxygen comments;
* Marked up code examples with \code...\endcode;
* Documented a \param that is current, instead of a few that aren't;
* Fixed up some \file and \brief comments.
llvm-svn: 158562
This improves the conversion diagnostics (by correctly pointing to the loop
construct for conversions that may've been caused by the contextual conversion
to bool caused by a condition expression) and also causes the NULL conversion
warnings to be correctly suppressed when crossing a macro boundary in such a
context. (previously, since the conversion context location was incorrect, the
suppression could not be performed)
Reported by Nico Weber as feedback to r156826.
llvm-svn: 156901
Sema::ConvertToIntegralOrEnumerationType() from PartialDiagnostics to
abstract "diagnoser" classes. Not much of a win here, but we're
-several PartialDiagnostics.
llvm-svn: 156217
off PartialDiagnostic. PartialDiagnostic is rather heavyweight for
something that is in the critical path and is rarely used. So, switch
over to an abstract-class-based callback mechanism that delays most of
the work until a diagnostic is actually produced. Good for ~11k code
size reduction in the compiler and 1% speedup in -fsyntax-only on the
code in <rdar://problem/11004361>.
llvm-svn: 156176
being used in an exception specification in a way which isn't otherwise
ill-formed in C++98: this warning also incorrectly triggered on uses of 'this'
inside thread-safety attributes, and the mechanism required to tell these cases
apart is more complex than can be justified by the (minimal) value of this part
of -Wc++98-compat.
llvm-svn: 155857
We have a new flavor of exception specification, EST_Uninstantiated. A function
type with this exception specification carries a pointer to a FunctionDecl, and
the exception specification for that FunctionDecl is instantiated (if needed)
and used in the place of the function type's exception specification.
When a function template declaration with a non-trivial exception specification
is instantiated, the specialization's exception specification is set to this
new 'uninstantiated' kind rather than being instantiated immediately.
Expr::CanThrow has migrated onto Sema, so it can instantiate exception specs
on-demand. Also, any odr-use of a function triggers the instantiation of its
exception specification (the exception specification could be needed by IRGen).
In passing, fix two places where a DeclRefExpr was created but the corresponding
function was not actually marked odr-used. We used to get away with this, but
don't any more.
Also fix a bug where instantiating an exception specification which refers to
function parameters resulted in a crash. We still have the same bug in default
arguments, which I'll be looking into next.
This, plus a tiny patch to fix libstdc++'s common_type, is enough for clang to
parse (and, in very limited testing, support) all of libstdc++4.7's standard
headers.
llvm-svn: 154886
in the declaration of a non-static member function after the
(optional) cv-qualifier-seq, which in practice means in the exception
specification and late-specified return type.
The new scheme here used to manage 'this' outside of a member function
scope is more general than the Scope-based mechanism previously used
for non-static data member initializers and late-parsesd attributes,
because it can also handle the cv-qualifiers on the member
function. Note, however, that a separate pass is required for static
member functions to determine whether 'this' was used, because we
might not know that we have a static function until after declaration
matching.
Finally, this introduces name mangling for 'this' and for the implicit
'this', which is intended to match GCC's mangling. Independent
verification for the new mangling test case would be appreciated.
Fixes PR10036 and PR12450.
llvm-svn: 154799
in general (such an atomic has boolean representation) and
specifically for IR generation of __c11_atomic_init. The latter also
means actually using initialization semantics for this initialization,
rather than just creating a store.
On a related note, make sure we actually put in non-atomic-to-atomic
conversions when performing an implicit conversion sequence. IR
generation is far too kind here, but we still want the ASTs to make
sense.
llvm-svn: 154612
- The [class.protected] restriction is non-trivial for any instance
member, even if the access lacks an object (for example, if it's
a pointer-to-member constant). In this case, it is equivalent to
requiring the naming class to equal the context class.
- The [class.protected] restriction applies to accesses to constructors
and destructors. A protected constructor or destructor can only be
used to create or destroy a base subobject, as a direct result.
- Several places were dropping or misapplying object information.
The standard could really be much clearer about what the object type is
supposed to be in some of these accesses. Usually it's easy enough to
find a reasonable answer, but still, the standard makes a very confident
statement about accesses to instance members only being possible in
either pointer-to-member literals or member access expressions, which
just completely ignores concepts like constructor and destructor
calls, using declarations, unevaluated field references, etc.
llvm-svn: 154248
track whether the referenced declaration comes from an enclosing
local context. I'm amenable to suggestions about the exact meaning
of this bit.
llvm-svn: 152491
- getSourceRange().getBegin() is about as awesome a pattern as .copy().size().
I already killed the hot paths so this doesn't seem to impact performance on my
tests-of-the-day, but it is a much more sensible (and shorter) pattern.
llvm-svn: 152419
NSNumber, and boolean literals. This includes both Sema and Codegen support.
Included is also support for new Objective-C container subscripting.
My apologies for the large patch. It was very difficult to break apart.
The patch introduces changes to the driver as well to cause clang to link
in additional runtime support when needed to support the new language features.
Docs are forthcoming to document the implementation and behavior of these features.
llvm-svn: 152137
Note that this transformation has a substantial semantic effect outside of ARC: it gives the converted lambda lifetime semantics similar to a block literal. With ARC, the effect is much less obvious because the lifetime of blocks is already managed.
llvm-svn: 151797
- variant members with nontrivial destructors make the containing class's
destructor deleted
- check for a virtual destructor after checking for overridden methods in the
base class(es)
- check for an inaccessible operator delete for a class with a virtual
destructor.
Do not try to call an anonymous union field's destructor from the destructor of
the containing class.
llvm-svn: 151483
that provides the behavior of the C++11 library trait
std::is_trivially_constructible<T, Args...>, which can't be
implemented purely as a library.
Since __is_trivially_constructible can have zero or more arguments, I
needed to add Yet Another Type Trait Expression Class, this one
handling arbitrary arguments. The next step will be to migrate
UnaryTypeTrait and BinaryTypeTrait over to this new, more general
TypeTrait class.
Fixes the Clang side of <rdar://problem/10895483> / PR12038.
llvm-svn: 151352
function call (or a comma expression with a function call on its right-hand
side), possibly parenthesized, then the return type is not required to be
complete and a temporary is not bound. Other subexpressions inside a decltype
expression do not get this treatment.
This is implemented by deferring the relevant checks for all calls immediately
within a decltype expression, then, when the expression is fully-parsed,
checking the relevant constraints and stripping off any top-level temporary
binding.
Deferring the completion of the return type exposed a bug in overload
resolution where completion of the argument types was not attempted, which
is also fixed by this change.
llvm-svn: 151117
eliminating a bunch of redundant code and properly modeling how the
captures of outside blocks/lambdas affect the types seen by inner
captures.
This new scheme makes two passes over the capturing scope stack. The
first pass goes up the stack (from innermost to outermost), assessing
whether the capture looks feasible and stopping when it either hits
the scope where the variable is declared or when it finds an existing
capture. The second pass then walks down the stack (from outermost to
innermost), capturing the variable at each step and updating the
captured type and the type that an expression referring to that
captured variable would see. It also checks type-specific
restrictions, such as the inability to capture an array within a
block. Note that only the first odr-use of each
variable needs to do the full walk; subsequent uses will find the
capture immediately, so multiple walks need not occur.
The same routine that builds the captures can also compute the type of
the captures without signaling errors and without actually performing
the capture. This functionality is used to determine the type of
declaration references as well as implementing the weird decltype((x))
rule within lambda expressions.
The capture code now explicitly takes sides in the debate over C++
core issue 1249, which concerns the type of captures within nested
lambdas. We opt to use the more permissive, more useful definition
implemented by GCC rather than the one implemented by EDG.
llvm-svn: 150875
We had two separate issues here: firstly, varions functions were assuming that
they did not need to perform semantic checks on trivial destructors (this is
not true in C++11, where a trivial destructor can nonetheless be private or
deleted), and a bunch of DiagnoseUseOfDecl calls were missing for uses of
destructors.
llvm-svn: 150866
Holding the constructor directly makes no sense when list-initialized arrays come into play. The constructor is now held in a CXXConstructExpr, if construction is what is done. The new design can also distinguish properly between list-initialization and direct-initialization, as well as implicit default-initialization constructors and explicit value-initialization constructors. Finally, doing it this way removes redundance from the AST because CXXNewExpr doesn't try to handle both the allocation and the initialization responsibilities.
This breaks the static analysis of new expressions. I've filed PR12014 to track this.
llvm-svn: 150682
default is '=', and reword the warning about explicitly capturing
'this' in such lambdas to indicate that only explicit capture is
banned.
Introduce Fix-Its for this and other "save the programmer from
themself" rules regarding what can be explicitly captured and what
must be implicitly captured.
llvm-svn: 150256
- Capturing variables by-reference and by-copy within a lambda
- The representation of lambda captures
- The creation of the non-static data members in the lambda class
that store the captured variables
- The initialization of the non-static data members from the
captured variables
- Pretty-printing lambda expressions
There are a number of FIXMEs, both explicit and implied, including:
- Creating a field for a capture of 'this'
- Improved diagnostics for initialization failures when capturing
variables by copy
- Dealing with temporaries created during said initialization
- Template instantiation
- AST (de-)serialization
- Binding and returning the lambda expression; turning it into a
proper temporary
- Lots and lots of semantic constraints
- Parameter pack captures
llvm-svn: 149977
value of class type, look for a unique conversion operator converting to
integral or unscoped enumeration type and use that. Implements [expr.const]p5.
Sema::VerifyIntegerConstantExpression now performs the conversion and returns
the converted result. Some important callers of Expr::isIntegralConstantExpr
have been switched over to using it (including all of those required for C++11
conformance); this switch brings a side-benefit of improved diagnostics and, in
several cases, simpler code. However, some language extensions and attributes
have not been moved across and will not perform implicit conversions on
constant expressions of literal class type where an ICE is required.
In passing, fix static_assert to perform a contextual conversion to bool on its
argument.
llvm-svn: 149776
array new expression. This lays some groundwork for the implicit conversion to
integral or unscoped enumeration which C++11 ICEs undergo.
llvm-svn: 149772
new, is well-formed with defined semantics of throwing (a type which can be
caught by a handler for) std::bad_array_new_length, unlike in C++98 where it is
somewhere nebulous between undefined behavior and ill-formed.
If the array size is an integral constant expression and satisfies one of these
criteria, we would previous the array new expression, but now in C++11 mode, we
merely issue a warning (the code is still rejected in C++98 mode, naturally).
We don't yet implement new C++11 semantics correctly (see PR11644), but we do
implement the overflow checking, and (for the default operator new) convert such
expressions to an exception, so accepting such code now does not seem especially
unsafe.
llvm-svn: 149767
want to provide "po"-like functionality which
treats the result of an expression implicitly as
"id" (if it is not otherwise known) and prints
it as an Objective-C object.
This has in the past been gated by the
"DebuggerSupport" language option, but that is
too general. Debuggers also provide other commands
like "print" that do not make any assumptions
about whether the object is an Objective-C object.
This patch makes the assumption conditional on a
new language option: DebuggerCastResultToId. I
have also made corresponding modifications to the
testsuite.
llvm-svn: 149735
cleans up and improves a few things:
- We get rid of the ugly dance of computing all of the captures in
data structures that clone those of CapturingScopeInfo, centralizing
the logic for accessing/updating these data structures
- We re-use the existing capture logic for 'this', which actually
works now.
Cleaned up some diagnostic wording in minor ways as well.
llvm-svn: 149516
- Actually building the var -> capture mapping properly (there was an off-by-one error)
- Keeping track of the source location of each capture
- Minor QoI improvements, e.g, highlighing the prior capture if
there are multiple captures, pointing at the variable declaration we
found if we reject it.
As part of this, add standard citations for the various semantic
checks we perform, and note where we're not performing those checks as
we should.
llvm-svn: 149462
Fix some review comments.
Add a test for deduction when std::initializer_list isn't available yet.
Fix redundant error messages. This fixes and outstanding FIXME too.
llvm-svn: 148735
No new unit tests yet as there is no behavioral change
(except for slightly more specific filtering in
Sema::ActOnStartOfLambdaDefinition). Tests will be added
as the code paths are traced in greater depth to determine
how to improve the results--there are at least one or two
known bugs that require those improvements. This commit
lays the groundwork for those changes.
llvm-svn: 148382
expression for an Objective-C object or pointer type, so that we don't
attempt to treat the member name as a template. Fixes
<rdar://problem/10672501>.
llvm-svn: 148028
expressions: expressions which refer to a logical rather
than a physical l-value, where the logical object is
actually accessed via custom getter/setter code.
A subsequent patch will generalize the AST for these
so that arbitrary "implementing" sub-expressions can
be provided.
Right now the only client is ObjC properties, but
this should be generalizable to similar language
features, e.g. Managed C++'s __property methods.
llvm-svn: 142914
Microsoft __if_exists/__if_not_exists statement. Also note that we
weren't traversing DeclarationNameInfo *at all* within the
RecursiveASTVisitor, which would be rather fatal for variadic
templates.
llvm-svn: 142906
statements. As noted in the documentation for the AST node, the
semantics of __if_exists/__if_not_exists are somewhat different from
the way Visual C++ implements them, because our parsed-template
representation can't accommodate VC++ semantics without serious
contortions. Hopefully this implementation is "good enough".
llvm-svn: 142901
analysis to separate dependent names from non-dependent names. For
dependent names, we'll behave differently from Visual C++:
- For __if_exists/__if_not_exists at class scope, we'll just warn
and then ignore them.
- For __if_exists/__if_not_exists in statements, we'll treat the
inner statement as a compound statement, which we only instantiate
in templates where the dependent name (after instantiation)
exists. This behavior is different from VC++, but it's as close as
we can get without encroaching ridiculousness.
The latter part (dependent statements) is not yet implemented.
llvm-svn: 142864
and DefaultFunctionArrayLvalueConversion. To prevent
significant regression for should-this-be-a-call fixits,
and to repair some such regression from the introduction of
bound member placeholders, make those placeholder checks
try to build calls appropriately. Harden the build-a-call
logic while we're at it.
llvm-svn: 141738
C-style and functional casts are built in SemaCXXCast.cpp.
Introduce a helper class to encapsulate most of the random
state being passed around, at least one level down.
llvm-svn: 141170
is cast to a boolean. An exception has been made for string literals in
logical expressions to allow the common case of use in assert statements.
bool x;
x = "hi"; // Warn here
void foo(bool x);
foo("hi"); // Warn here
assert(0 && "error");
assert("error); // Warn here
llvm-svn: 140405
the lifetime of the block by copying it to the heap, or else we'll get
a dangling reference because the code working with the non-block-typed
object will not know it needs to copy.
There is some danger here, e.g. with assigning a block literal to an
unsafe variable, but, well, it's an unsafe variable.
llvm-svn: 139451
builtin types (When requested). This is another step toward making
ASTUnit build the ASTContext as needed when loading an AST file,
rather than doing so after the fact. No actual functionality change (yet).
llvm-svn: 138985
case situations with the unary operators & and *. Also extend the array bounds
checking to work with pointer arithmetic; the pointer arithemtic checking can
be turned on using -Warray-bounds-pointer-arithmetic.
The changes to where CheckArrayAccess gets called is based on some trial &
error and a bunch of digging through source code and gdb backtraces in order
to have the check performed under as many situations as possible (such as for
variable initializers, arguments to function calls, and within conditional in
addition to the simpler cases of the operands to binary and unary operator)
while not being called--and triggering warnings--more than once for a given
ArraySubscriptExpr.
llvm-svn: 136997
1. Attempting to delete an expression of incomplete class type should be an error, not a warning.
2. If someone tries to delete a pointer to an incomplete class type, make sure we actually emit
the delete expression after we warn.
llvm-svn: 136161
where we have an immediate need of a retained value.
As an exception, don't do this when the call is made as the immediate
operand of a __bridge retain. This is more in the way of a workaround
than an actual guarantee, so it's acceptable to be brittle here.
rdar://problem/9504800
llvm-svn: 134605
throw-expressions, such that we don't consider the NRVO when the
non-volatile automatic object comes from outside the innermost try
scope (C++0x [class.copymove]p13). In C++98/03, our ASTs were
incorrect but it didn't matter because IR generation doesn't actually
apply the NRVO here. In C++0x, however, we were moving from an object
when in fact we should have copied from it. Fixes PR10142 /
<rdar://problem/9714312>.
llvm-svn: 134548
Language-design credit goes to a lot of people, but I particularly want
to single out Blaine Garst and Patrick Beard for their contributions.
Compiler implementation credit goes to Argyrios, Doug, Fariborz, and myself,
in no particular order.
llvm-svn: 133103
Related result types apply Cocoa conventions to the type of message
sends and property accesses to Objective-C methods that are known to
always return objects whose type is the same as the type of the
receiving class (or a subclass thereof), such as +alloc and
-init. This tightens up static type safety for Objective-C, so that we
now diagnose mistakes like this:
t.m:4:10: warning: incompatible pointer types initializing 'NSSet *'
with an
expression of type 'NSArray *' [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
NSSet *array = [[NSArray alloc] init];
^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Headers/NSObject.h:72:1:
note:
instance method 'init' is assumed to return an instance of its
receiver
type ('NSArray *')
- (id)init;
^
It also means that we get decent type inference when writing code in
Objective-C++0x:
auto array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"one", @"two",nil];
// ^ now infers NSMutableArray* rather than id
llvm-svn: 132868
Allow to include or exclude code depending on if a symbol exists or not. Just like a #ifdef but for C/C++ symbols.
More doc: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/x7wy9xh3(v=VS.100).aspx
Support at class and namespace scopes will be added later.
llvm-svn: 131014
instead of 'int'.
The Embarcadero spec says 'unsigned int', not 'int'. That's what
'size_t' is on Windows, but for Clang using a 'size_t' that can be
larger than int seems more appropriate.
llvm-svn: 130653
functions already precluded dependent types from reaching them.
Also change one of the callers to not error when a trait is applied to
a dependent type. This is a perfectly reasonable pattern, and both Unary
and Binary type traits already support dependent types (by populating
the AST with a nonce value).
Remove the actual diagnostic, since these aren't errors.
llvm-svn: 130651
a switch with any default case. This both warns when an enumerator is
missing and asserts if a value sneaks through despite the warning.
While in there fix a bunch of coding style issues with this code.
llvm-svn: 130648
As might be surmised from their names, these aren't type traits, they're
expression traits. Amazingly enough, they're expression traits that we
have, and fully implement. These "type" traits are even parsed from the
same tokens as the expression traits. Luckily, the parser only tried the
expression trait parsing for these tokens, so this was all just a pile
of dead code.
llvm-svn: 130643
1) Moved the completeness checking routine above the evaluation routine
so the reader sees that we do in fact check for complete types when
necessary.
2) Remove the FIXME comment about not doing this.
3) Make the arguments to the evaluate function agree in order with those
to the completeness checking function.
4) Completely specify the enumerators for the completeness checking
function rather than relying on a default.
5) Remove a check for the Borland language to only require complete
types in a few places. Borland's own documentation doesn't agree with
this: some of the previously unspecified traits *do* require
a complete type, some don't.
6) Correctly split the traits which do not require complete types from
those that do, clarifying comments and citations to the standard or
other documentation where relevant.
llvm-svn: 130641
trait arguments. Reflow the logic to use early exit instead of a complex
condition expression. Switch to a switch for acting on different type
traits and add a bunch of the recently implemented type traits here.
This fixes one of the regressions with the new __is_standard_layout
trait to again require a complete type. It also fixes some latent bugs
in other traits that never did impose this despite the standard
requiring it. However, all these bugs were hidden for non-borland
systems where the default is to require a complete type.
It's unclear to me what the best approach here is: providing an explicit
lists for the ones requiring complete types only w/ Borland and using
a default for the rest, or forcing this switch to enumerate the traits
and make it clear which way each one goes.
I'm still working on cleaning up the tests so that they actually catch
this, a much more comprehensive update to the tests will come once I've
worked through the bugs I'm finding via inspection.
llvm-svn: 130604
a Type method isStandardLayoutType, to keep our user API matching the
type trait builtins as closely as possible. Also, implement it in terms
of other Type APIs rather than in terms of other type traits. This
models the implementation on that of isLiteralType and isTrivialType.
There remain some common problems with these traits still, so this is
a bit of a WIP. However, we can now fix all of these traits at the same
time and in a consistent manner.
llvm-svn: 130602
type trait. The previous implementation suffered from several problems:
1) It implemented all of the logic in RecordType by walking over every
base and field in a CXXRecordDecl and validating the constraints of
the standard. This made for very straightforward code, but is
extremely inefficient. It also is conceptually wrong, the logic tied
to the C++ definition of standard-layout classes should be in
CXXRecordDecl, not RecordType.
2) To address the performance problems with #1, a cache bit was added to
CXXRecordDecl, and at the completion of every C++ class, the
RecordType was queried to determine if it was a standard layout
class, and that state was cached. Two things went very very wrong
with this. First, the caching version of the query *was never
called*. Even within the recursive steps of the walk over all fields
and bases the caching variant was not called, making each query
a full *recursive* walk. Second, despite the cache not being used, it
was computed for every class declared, even when the trait was never
used in the program. This probably significantly regressed compile
time performance for edge-case files.
3) An ASTContext was required merely to query the type trait because
querying it performed the actual computations.
4) The caching bit wasn't managed correctly (uninitialized).
The new implementation follows the system for all the other traits on
C++ classes by encoding all the state needed in the definition data and
building up the trait incrementally as each base and member are added to
the definition of the class.
The idiosyncracies of the specification of standard-layout classes
requires more state than I would like; currently 5 bits. I could
eliminate one of the bits easily at the expense of both clarity and
resilience of the code. I might be able to eliminate one of the other
bits by computing its state in terms of other state bits in the
definition. I've already done that in one place where there was a fairly
simple way to achieve it.
It's possible some of the bits could be moved out of the definition data
and into some other structure which isn't serialized if the serialized
bloat is a problem. That would preclude serialization of a partial class
declaration, but that's likely already precluded.
Comments on any of these issues welcome.
llvm-svn: 130601
Patch authored by John Wiegley.
These are array type traits used for parsing code that employs certain
features of the Embarcadero C++ compiler: __array_rank(T) and
__array_extent(T, Dim).
llvm-svn: 130351
Patch authored by John Wiegley.
These type traits are used for parsing code that employs certain features of
the Embarcadero C++ compiler. Several of these constructs are also desired by
libc++, according to its project pages (such as __is_standard_layout).
llvm-svn: 130342
member function, i.e. something of the form 'x.f' where 'f' is a non-static
member function. Diagnose this in the general case. Some of the new diagnostics
are probably worse than the old ones, but we now get this right much more
universally, and there's certainly room for improvement in the diagnostics.
llvm-svn: 130239
Patch authored by David Abrahams.
These two expression traits (__is_lvalue_expr, __is_rvalue_expr) are used for
parsing code that employs certain features of the Embarcadero C++ compiler.
llvm-svn: 130122
This introduces a few APIs on the AST to bundle up the standard-based
logic so that programmatic clients have access to exactly the same
behavior.
There is only one serious FIXME here: checking for non-trivial move
constructors and move assignment operators. Those bits need to be added
to the declaration and accessors provided.
This implementation should be enough for the uses of __is_trivial in
libstdc++ 4.6's C++98 library implementation.
Ideas for more thorough test cases or any edge cases missing would be
appreciated. =D
llvm-svn: 130057
address space. I could see that this functionality would be useful,
but not in its current form (where the address space is ignored):
rather, we'd want to encode the address space into the parameter list
passed to operator new/operator delete somehow, which would require a
bunch more semantic analysis.
llvm-svn: 129593
This patch authored by Eric Niebler.
Many methods on the Sema class (e.g. ConvertPropertyForRValue) take Expr
pointers as in/out parameters (Expr *&). This is especially true for the
routines that apply implicit conversions to nodes in-place. This design is
workable only as long as those conversions cannot fail. If they are allowed
to fail, they need a way to report their failures. The typical way of doing
this in clang is to use an ExprResult, which has an extra bit to signal a
valid/invalid state. Returning ExprResult is de riguour elsewhere in the Sema
interface. We suggest changing the Expr *& parameters in the Sema interface
to ExprResult &. This increases interface consistency and maintainability.
This interface change is important for work supporting MS-style C++
properties. For reasons explained here
<http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/pipermail/cfe-dev/2011-February/013180.html>,
seemingly trivial operations like rvalue/lvalue conversions that formerly
could not fail now can. (The reason is that given the semantics of the
feature, getter/setter method lookup cannot happen until the point of use, at
which point it may be found that the method does not exist, or it may have the
wrong type, or overload resolution may fail, or it may be inaccessible.)
llvm-svn: 129143
which versions of an OS provide a certain facility. For example,
void foo()
__attribute__((availability(macosx,introduced=10.2,deprecated=10.4,obsoleted=10.6)));
says that the function "foo" was introduced in 10.2, deprecated in
10.4, and completely obsoleted in 10.6. This attribute ties in with
the deployment targets (e.g., -mmacosx-version-min=10.1 specifies that
we want to deploy back to Mac OS X 10.1). There are several concrete
behaviors that this attribute enables, as illustrated with the
function foo() above:
- If we choose a deployment target >= Mac OS X 10.4, uses of "foo"
will result in a deprecation warning, as if we had placed
attribute((deprecated)) on it (but with a better diagnostic)
- If we choose a deployment target >= Mac OS X 10.6, uses of "foo"
will result in an "unavailable" warning (in C)/error (in C++), as
if we had placed attribute((unavailable)) on it
- If we choose a deployment target prior to 10.2, foo() is
weak-imported (if it is a kind of entity that can be weak
imported), as if we had placed the weak_import attribute on it.
Naturally, there can be multiple availability attributes on a
declaration, for different platforms; only the current platform
matters when checking availability attributes.
The only platforms this attribute currently works for are "ios" and
"macosx", since we already have -mxxxx-version-min flags for them and we
have experience there with macro tricks translating down to the
deprecated/unavailable/weak_import attributes. The end goal is to open
this up to other platforms, and even extension to other "platforms"
that are really libraries (say, through a #pragma clang
define_system), but that hasn't yet been designed and we may want to
shake out more issues with this narrower problem first.
Addresses <rdar://problem/6690412>.
As a drive-by bug-fix, if an entity is both deprecated and
unavailable, we only emit the "unavailable" diagnostic.
llvm-svn: 128127
overload, so that we actually do the resolution for full expressions
and emit more consistent, useful diagnostics. Also fixes an IRGen
crasher, where Sema wouldn't diagnose a resolvable bound member
function template-id used in a full-expression (<rdar://problem/9108698>).
llvm-svn: 127747
Change the interface to expose the new information and deal with the enormous fallout.
Introduce the new ExceptionSpecificationType value EST_DynamicNone to more easily deal with empty throw specifications.
Update the tests for noexcept and fix the various bugs uncovered, such as lack of tentative parsing support.
llvm-svn: 127537
too. Fixes PR7900.
While I'm in this area, improve the diagnostic when the type being
destroyed doesn't match either of the types we found.
llvm-svn: 127041
template specialization types. This also required some parser tweaks,
since we were losing track of the nested-name-specifier's source
location information in several places in the parser. Other notable
changes this required:
- Sema::ActOnTagTemplateIdType now type-checks and forms the
appropriate type nodes (+ source-location information) for an
elaborated-type-specifier ending in a template-id. Previously, we
used a combination of ActOnTemplateIdType and
ActOnTagTemplateIdType that resulted in an ElaboratedType wrapped
around a DependentTemplateSpecializationType, which duplicated the
keyword ("class", "struct", etc.) and nested-name-specifier
storage.
- Sema::ActOnTemplateIdType now gets a nested-name-specifier, which
it places into the returned type-source location information.
- Sema::ActOnDependentTag now creates types with source-location
information.
llvm-svn: 126808
source-location information. We don't actually preserve this
information in any of the resulting TypeLocs (yet), so it doesn't
matter.
llvm-svn: 126693
C++ exceptions, even when exceptions have been turned off using -fno-exceptions.
Make the -fobjc-exceptions flag do the same thing, but for Objective-C exceptions.
C++ and Objective-C exceptions can also be disabled using -fno-cxx-excptions and
-fno-objc-exceptions.
llvm-svn: 126630
marking selected overloads into the callers. This allows a few callers
to skip it altogether (they would have anyways because they weren't
interested in successful overloads) or defer until after further checks
take place much like the check required for PR9323 to avoid marking
unused copy constructors.
llvm-svn: 126503
nested-name-specifiers throughout the parser, and provide a new class
(NestedNameSpecifierLoc) that contains a nested-name-specifier along
with its type-source information.
Right now, this information is completely useless, because we don't
actually store the source-location information anywhere in the
AST. Call this Step 1/N.
llvm-svn: 126391
Richard Smith