After e734e8286b, it is possible to end up in
a situation where an `indirectbr` is fed by a cast, which is in turn fed by
an operation which only produces integers.
`indirectbr` expects a block address, however these operations can't produce
that.
There were several asserts in `computeValueKnownInPredecessorsImpl` which check
that we're not looking for a block address if we're walking through something
which can never produce one.
Since it's now possible to hit these asserts, this changes them into actual
checks which return false if `Preference` is not `WantInteger`.
This adds a testcase which verifies that we don't crash anymore in these
situations.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D99814