Commit Graph

3412 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Martin Boehme 8c7b64b5ae [clang] Reject non-declaration C++11 attributes on declarations
For backwards compatiblity, we emit only a warning instead of an error if the
attribute is one of the existing type attributes that we have historically
allowed to "slide" to the `DeclSpec` just as if it had been specified in GNU
syntax. (We will call these "legacy type attributes" below.)

The high-level changes that achieve this are:

- We introduce a new field `Declarator::DeclarationAttrs` (with appropriate
  accessors) to store C++11 attributes occurring in the attribute-specifier-seq
  at the beginning of a simple-declaration (and other similar declarations).
  Previously, these attributes were placed on the `DeclSpec`, which made it
  impossible to reconstruct later on whether the attributes had in fact been
  placed on the decl-specifier-seq or ahead of the declaration.

- In the parser, we propgate declaration attributes and decl-specifier-seq
  attributes separately until we can place them in
  `Declarator::DeclarationAttrs` or `DeclSpec::Attrs`, respectively.

- In `ProcessDeclAttributes()`, in addition to processing declarator attributes,
  we now also process the attributes from `Declarator::DeclarationAttrs` (except
  if they are legacy type attributes).

- In `ConvertDeclSpecToType()`, in addition to processing `DeclSpec` attributes,
  we also process any legacy type attributes that occur in
  `Declarator::DeclarationAttrs` (and emit a warning).

- We make `ProcessDeclAttribute` emit an error if it sees any non-declaration
  attributes in C++11 syntax, except in the following cases:
  - If it is being called for attributes on a `DeclSpec` or `DeclaratorChunk`
  - If the attribute is a legacy type attribute (in which case we only emit
    a warning)

The standard justifies treating attributes at the beginning of a
simple-declaration and attributes after a declarator-id the same. Here are some
relevant parts of the standard:

- The attribute-specifier-seq at the beginning of a simple-declaration
  "appertains to each of the entities declared by the declarators of the
  init-declarator-list" (https://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.dcl#dcl.pre-3)

- "In the declaration for an entity, attributes appertaining to that entity can
  appear at the start of the declaration and after the declarator-id for that
  declaration." (https://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.dcl#dcl.pre-note-2)

- "The optional attribute-specifier-seq following a declarator-id appertains to
  the entity that is declared."
  (https://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.dcl#dcl.meaning.general-1)

The standard contains similar wording to that for a simple-declaration in other
similar types of declarations, for example:

- "The optional attribute-specifier-seq in a parameter-declaration appertains to
  the parameter." (https://eel.is/c++draft/dcl.fct#3)

- "The optional attribute-specifier-seq in an exception-declaration appertains
  to the parameter of the catch clause" (https://eel.is/c++draft/except.pre#1)

The new behavior is tested both on the newly added type attribute
`annotate_type`, for which we emit errors, and for the legacy type attribute
`address_space` (chosen somewhat randomly from the various legacy type
attributes), for which we emit warnings.

Depends On D111548

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman, rsmith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126061
2022-06-15 11:58:26 +02:00
Timm Bäder a459d1eb2c [clang][sema] Remove unused paramter from VerifyBitField
The ZeroWidth paramter is unused in every call site of VerifyBitField.
2022-06-03 09:52:37 +02:00
Luke Nihlen 1f6ea2a37c Expand definition deprecation warning to include constexpr statements.
Clang currently warns on definitions downgraded to declarations
with a const modifier, but not for a constexpr modifier. This patch
updates the warning logic to warn on both inputs, and adds a test to
check the additional case as well.

See also: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1284718

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126664
2022-06-01 11:31:07 -04:00
Aaron Ballman 681c50c62e Improve the strict prototype diagnostic behavior
Post-commit feedback on https://reviews.llvm.org/D122895 pointed out
that the diagnostic wording for some code was using "declaration" in a
confusing way, such as:

int foo(); // warning: a function declaration without a prototype is deprecated in all versions of C and is not supported in C2x

int foo(int arg) { // warning: a function declaration without a prototype is deprecated in all versions of C and is not supported in C2x
  return 5;
}

And that we had other minor issues with the diagnostics being somewhat
confusing.

This patch addresses the confusion by reworking the implementation to
be a bit more simple and a bit less chatty. Specifically, it changes
the warning and note diagnostics to be able to specify "declaration" or
"definition" as appropriate, and it changes the function merging logic
so that the function without a prototype is always what gets warned on,
and the function with a prototype is sometimes what gets noted.
Additionally, when diagnosing a K&R C definition that is preceded by a
function without a prototype, we don't note the prior declaration, we
warn on it because it will also be changing behavior in C2x.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125814
2022-05-26 08:35:56 -04:00
Haojian Wu c673d67bc7 [AST] Dont invalidate a ref-type var decl if it has no initializer.
This would allow more AST nodes being preserved for broken code, and
have a more consistent valid bit for ref-type var decl (currently, a
ref-type var decl with a broken initializer is valid).

Per https://reviews.llvm.org/D76831#1973053, the initializer of a variable
should play no part in its "invalid" bit.

Reviewed By: sammccall

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122935
2022-05-25 15:14:35 +02:00
Cyndy Ishida a1a14e817e [Clang] Avoid misleading 'conflicting types' diagnostic with no-prototype decls.
Clang has recently started diagnosing prototype redeclaration errors like [rG385e7df33046](https://reviews.llvm.org/rG385e7df33046d7292612ee1e3ac00a59d8bc0441)

This flagged legitimate issues in a codebase but was confusing to resolve because it actually conflicted with a function declaration from a system header and not from the one emitted with "note: ".

This patch updates the error handling to use the canonical declaration's source location instead to avoid misleading errors like the one described.

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D126258
2022-05-24 08:43:31 -07:00
Jay Foad 6bec3e9303 [APInt] Remove all uses of zextOrSelf, sextOrSelf and truncOrSelf
Most clients only used these methods because they wanted to be able to
extend or truncate to the same bit width (which is a no-op). Now that
the standard zext, sext and trunc allow this, there is no reason to use
the OrSelf versions.

The OrSelf versions additionally have the strange behaviour of allowing
extending to a *smaller* width, or truncating to a *larger* width, which
are also treated as no-ops. A small amount of client code relied on this
(ConstantRange::castOp and MicrosoftCXXNameMangler::mangleNumber) and
needed rewriting.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125557
2022-05-19 11:23:13 +01:00
Erich Keane 6da3d66f03 [concepts] Implement dcl.decl.general p4: No constraints on non-template funcs
The standard says:
The optional requires-clause ([temp.pre]) in an init-declarator or
member-declarator shall be present only if the declarator declares a
templated function ([dcl.fct]).

This implements that limitation, and updates the tests to the best of my
ability to capture the intent of the original checks.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125711
2022-05-17 06:21:51 -07:00
Stephen Long b147717bb3 [MSVC] Add support for pragma alloc_text
`#pragma alloc_text` is a MSVC pragma that names the code section where functions should be placed. It only
applies to functions with C linkage.

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/preprocessor/alloc-text?view=msvc-170

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125011
2022-05-16 07:00:17 -07:00
Nico Weber e0fcdf5496 Revert "In MSVC compatibility mode, friend function declarations behave as function declarations"
This reverts commit ad47114ad8.
See discussion on https://reviews.llvm.org/D124613.
2022-05-13 09:48:01 -04:00
Stephen Long 3946de0456 [MSVC] Add support for pragma function
MSVC pragma function tells the compiler to generate calls to functions in the pragma function list, instead of using the builtin. Needs https://reviews.llvm.org/D124701

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/preprocessor/function-c-cpp?view=msvc-170

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124702
2022-05-13 06:39:47 -07:00
Volodymyr Sapsai 3b762b3ab8 [clang][NFC] In parts of Objective-C Sema use Obj-C-specific types instead of `Decl`.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124285
2022-05-05 19:19:41 -07:00
Aaron Ballman 2cb2cd242c Change the behavior of implicit int diagnostics
C89 allowed a type specifier to be elided with the resulting type being
int, aka implicit int behavior. This feature was subsequently removed
in C99 without a deprecation period, so implementations continued to
support the feature. Now, as with implicit function declarations, is a
good time to reevaluate the need for this support.

This patch allows -Wimplicit-int to issue warnings in C89 mode (off by
default), defaults the warning to an error in C99 through C17, and
disables support for the feature entirely in C2x. It also removes a
warning about missing declaration specifiers that really was just an
implicit int warning in disguise and other minor related cleanups.
2022-05-04 08:35:47 -04:00
Fred Tingaud ad47114ad8 In MSVC compatibility mode, friend function declarations behave as function declarations
Before C++20, MSVC treated any friend function declaration as a function declaration, so the following code would compile despite funGlob being declared after its first call:

```
class Glob {
public:
  friend void funGlob();

  void test() {
    funGlob();
  }
};

void funGlob() {}
```
This proposed patch mimics the MSVC behavior when in MSVC compatibility mode

Reviewed By: rnk

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124613
2022-05-03 11:31:50 +02:00
Aaron Ballman a9d68a5524 Generalize calls to ImplicitlyDefineFunction
In C++ and C2x, we would avoid calling ImplicitlyDefineFunction at all,
but in OpenCL mode we would still call the function and have it produce
an error diagnostic. Instead, we now have a helper function to
determine when implicit function definitions are allowed and we use
that to determine whether to call ImplicitlyDefineFunction so that the
behavior is more consistent across language modes.

This changes the diagnostic behavior from telling the users that an
implicit function declaration is not allowed in OpenCL to reporting use
of an unknown identifier and going through typo correction, as done in
C++ and C2x.
2022-04-30 10:03:51 -04:00
Bill Wendling 6f79700830 [randstruct] Automatically randomize a structure of function pointers
Strutures of function pointers are a good surface area for attacks. We
should therefore randomize them unless explicitly told not to.

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123544
2022-04-29 11:05:09 -07:00
Bill Wendling 463790bfc7 [randstruct] Randomize all elements of a record
A record may have more than just FieldDecls in it. If so, then we're
likely to drop them if we only randomize the FieldDecls.

We need to be careful about anonymous structs/unions. Their fields are
made available in the RecordDecl as IndirectFieldDecls, which are listed
after the anonymous struct/union. The ordering doesn't appear to be
super important, however we place them unrandomized at the end of the
RecordDecl just in case. There's also the possiblity of
StaticAssertDecls. We also want those at the end.

All other non-FieldDecls we place at the top, just in case we get
something like:

    struct foo {
      enum e { BORK };
      enum e a;
    };

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/185

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123958
2022-04-28 12:01:11 -07:00
Jun Zhang e33867a434
Fix an issue in comment. NFC
I think the author renamed the function but forgot to update the
comment.
Signed-off-by: Jun Zhang <jun@junz.org>
2022-04-25 12:45:39 +08:00
Haojian Wu 1234b1c6d8 [AST] Support template declaration found through using-decl for QualifiedTemplateName.
This is a followup of https://reviews.llvm.org/D123127, adding support
for the QualifiedTemplateName.

Reviewed By: sammccall

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123775
2022-04-21 10:53:23 +02:00
Xiang Li b02d88d5af [HLSL] Add shader attribute
Shader attribute is for shader library identify entry functions.
Here's an example,

[shader("pixel")]
float ps_main() : SV_Target {
  return 1;
}

When compile this shader to library target like -E lib_6_3, compiler needs to know ps_main is an entry function for pixel shader. Shader attribute is to offer the information.

A new attribute HLSLShader is added to support shader attribute. It has an EnumArgument which included all possible shader stages.

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123907
2022-04-20 23:46:43 -07:00
Richard Smith 72315d02c4 Treat `std::move`, `forward`, etc. as builtins.
This is extended to all `std::` functions that take a reference to a
value and return a reference (or pointer) to that same value: `move`,
`forward`, `move_if_noexcept`, `as_const`, `addressof`, and the
libstdc++-specific function `__addressof`.

We still require these functions to be declared before they can be used,
but don't instantiate their definitions unless their addresses are
taken. Instead, code generation, constant evaluation, and static
analysis are given direct knowledge of their effect.

This change aims to reduce various costs associated with these functions
-- per-instantiation memory costs, compile time and memory costs due to
creating out-of-line copies and inlining them, code size at -O0, and so
on -- so that they are not substantially more expensive than a cast.
Most of these improvements are very small, but I measured a 3% decrease
in -O0 object file size for a simple C++ source file using the standard
library after this change.

We now automatically infer the `const` and `nothrow` attributes on these
now-builtin functions, in particular meaning that we get a warning for
an unused call to one of these functions.

In C++20 onwards, we disallow taking the addresses of these functions,
per the C++20 "addressable function" rule. In earlier language modes, a
compatibility warning is produced but the address can still be taken.

The same infrastructure is extended to the existing MSVC builtin
`__GetExceptionInfo`, which is now only recognized in namespace `std`
like it always should have been.

This is a re-commit of
  fc30901096,
  a571f82a50,
  64c045e25b, and
  de6ddaeef3,
and reverts aa643f455a.
This change also includes a workaround for users using libc++ 3.1 and
earlier (!!), as apparently happens on AIX, where std::move sometimes
returns by value.

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123345

Revert "Fixup D123950 to address revert of D123345"

This reverts commit aa643f455a.
2022-04-20 17:58:31 -07:00
David Tenty 98d911e01f Revert "Treat `std::move`, `forward`, etc. as builtins."
This reverts commit b27430f9f4 as the
    parent https://reviews.llvm.org/D123345 breaks the AIX CI:

    https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/214/builds/819
2022-04-20 19:14:37 -04:00
Aaron Ballman 9955f14aaf [C2x] Disallow functions without prototypes/functions with identifier lists
WG14 has elected to remove support for K&R C functions in C2x. The
feature was introduced into C89 already deprecated, so after this long
of a deprecation period, the committee has made an empty parameter list
mean the same thing in C as it means in C++: the function accepts no
arguments exactly as if the function were written with (void) as the
parameter list.

This patch implements WG14 N2841 No function declarators without
prototypes (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2841.htm)
and WG14 N2432 Remove support for function definitions with identifier
lists (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2432.pdf).

It also adds The -fno-knr-functions command line option to opt into
this behavior in other language modes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123955
2022-04-20 13:28:15 -04:00
Aaron Ballman 7d644e1215 [C11/C2x] Change the behavior of the implicit function declaration warning
C89 had a questionable feature where the compiler would implicitly
declare a function that the user called but was never previously
declared. The resulting function would be globally declared as
extern int func(); -- a function without a prototype which accepts zero
or more arguments.

C99 removed support for this questionable feature due to severe
security concerns. However, there was no deprecation period; C89 had
the feature, C99 didn't. So Clang (and GCC) both supported the
functionality as an extension in C99 and later modes.

C2x no longer supports that function signature as it now requires all
functions to have a prototype, and given the known security issues with
the feature, continuing to support it as an extension is not tenable.

This patch changes the diagnostic behavior for the
-Wimplicit-function-declaration warning group depending on the language
mode in effect. We continue to warn by default in C89 mode (due to the
feature being dangerous to use). However, because this feature will not
be supported in C2x mode, we've diagnosed it as being invalid for so
long, the security concerns with the feature, and the trivial
workaround for users (declare the function), we now default the
extension warning to an error in C99-C17 mode. This still gives users
an easy workaround if they are extensively using the extension in those
modes (they can disable the warning or use -Wno-error to downgrade the
error), but the new diagnostic makes it more clear that this feature is
not supported and should be avoided. In C2x mode, we no longer allow an
implicit function to be defined and treat the situation the same as any
other lookup failure.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122983
2022-04-20 11:30:12 -04:00
Richard Smith b27430f9f4 Treat `std::move`, `forward`, etc. as builtins.
This is extended to all `std::` functions that take a reference to a
value and return a reference (or pointer) to that same value: `move`,
`forward`, `move_if_noexcept`, `as_const`, `addressof`, and the
libstdc++-specific function `__addressof`.

We still require these functions to be declared before they can be used,
but don't instantiate their definitions unless their addresses are
taken. Instead, code generation, constant evaluation, and static
analysis are given direct knowledge of their effect.

This change aims to reduce various costs associated with these functions
-- per-instantiation memory costs, compile time and memory costs due to
creating out-of-line copies and inlining them, code size at -O0, and so
on -- so that they are not substantially more expensive than a cast.
Most of these improvements are very small, but I measured a 3% decrease
in -O0 object file size for a simple C++ source file using the standard
library after this change.

We now automatically infer the `const` and `nothrow` attributes on these
now-builtin functions, in particular meaning that we get a warning for
an unused call to one of these functions.

In C++20 onwards, we disallow taking the addresses of these functions,
per the C++20 "addressable function" rule. In earlier language modes, a
compatibility warning is produced but the address can still be taken.

The same infrastructure is extended to the existing MSVC builtin
`__GetExceptionInfo`, which is now only recognized in namespace `std`
like it always should have been.

This is a re-commit of
  fc30901096,
  a571f82a50, and
  64c045e25b
which were reverted in
  e75d8b7037
due to a crasher bug where CodeGen would emit a builtin glvalue as an
rvalue if it constant-folds.

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123345
2022-04-17 13:26:16 -07:00
Vitaly Buka e75d8b7037 Revert "Treat `std::move`, `forward`, and `move_if_noexcept` as builtins."
Revert "Extend support for std::move etc to also cover std::as_const and"
Revert "Update test to handle opaque pointers flag flip."

It crashes on libcxx tests https://lab.llvm.org/buildbot/#/builders/85/builds/8174

This reverts commit fc30901096.
This reverts commit a571f82a50.
This reverts commit 64c045e25b.
2022-04-16 00:27:51 -07:00
Richard Smith fc30901096 Extend support for std::move etc to also cover std::as_const and
std::addressof, plus the libstdc++-specific std::__addressof.

This brings us to parity with the corresponding GCC behavior.

Remove STDBUILTIN macro that ended up not being used.
2022-04-15 16:31:39 -07:00
Richard Smith 64c045e25b Treat `std::move`, `forward`, and `move_if_noexcept` as builtins.
We still require these functions to be declared before they can be used,
but don't instantiate their definitions unless their addresses are
taken. Instead, code generation, constant evaluation, and static
analysis are given direct knowledge of their effect.

This change aims to reduce various costs associated with these functions
-- per-instantiation memory costs, compile time and memory costs due to
creating out-of-line copies and inlining them, code size at -O0, and so
on -- so that they are not substantially more expensive than a cast.
Most of these improvements are very small, but I measured a 3% decrease
in -O0 object file size for a simple C++ source file using the standard
library after this change.

We now automatically infer the `const` and `nothrow` attributes on these
now-builtin functions, in particular meaning that we get a warning for
an unused call to one of these functions.

In C++20 onwards, we disallow taking the addresses of these functions,
per the C++20 "addressable function" rule. In earlier language modes, a
compatibility warning is produced but the address can still be taken.

The same infrastructure is extended to the existing MSVC builtin
`__GetExceptionInfo`, which is now only recognized in namespace `std`
like it always should have been.

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123345
2022-04-15 14:09:45 -07:00
Aaron Ballman 8fd3b5de3f Fix an edge case in determining is a function has a prototype
Given the declaration:

  typedef void func_t(unsigned);
  __attribute__((noreturn)) func_t func;

we would incorrectly determine that `func` had no prototype because the
`noreturn` attribute would convert the underlying type directly into a
FunctionProtoType, but the declarator for `func` itself was not one for
a function with a prototype. This adds an additional check for when the
declarator is a type representation for a function with a prototype.
2022-04-15 14:04:07 -04:00
Aaron Ballman c7d4a05228 Properly identify builtins in a diagnostic note
When emitting a "conflicting types" warning for a function declaration,
it's more clear to diagnose the previous declaration specifically as
being a builtin if it one.
2022-04-15 11:46:13 -04:00
Haojian Wu 6ba1b9075d Reland "[AST] Add a new TemplateKind for template decls found via a using decl.""
This is the template version of https://reviews.llvm.org/D114251.

This patch introduces a new template name kind (UsingTemplateName). The
UsingTemplateName stores the found using-shadow decl (and underlying
template can be retrieved from the using-shadow decl). With the new
template name, we can be able to find the using decl that a template
typeloc (e.g. TemplateSpecializationTypeLoc) found its underlying template,
which is useful for tooling use cases (include cleaner etc).

This patch merely focuses on adding the node to the AST.

Next steps:
- support using-decl in qualified template name;
- update the clangd and other tools to use this new node;
- add ast matchers for matching different kinds of template names;

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123127
2022-04-14 11:04:55 +02:00
Aaron Ballman 385e7df330 Correctly diagnose prototype redeclaration errors in C
We did not implement C99 6.7.5.3p15 fully in that we missed the rule
for compatible function types where a prior declaration has a prototype
and a subsequent definition (not just declaration) has an empty
identifier list or an identifier list with a mismatch in parameter
arity. This addresses that situation by issuing an error on code like:

void f(int);
void f() {} // type conflicts with previous declaration

(Note: we already diagnose the other type conflict situations
appropriately, this was the only situation we hadn't covered that I
could find.)
2022-04-13 08:21:31 -04:00
Haojian Wu 95f0f69f1f Revert "[AST] Add a new TemplateKind for template decls found via a using decl."
It breaks arm build, there is no free bit for the extra
UsingShadowDecl in TemplateName::StorageType.

Reverting it to build the buildbot back until we comeup with a fix.

This reverts commit 5a5be4044f.
2022-04-12 11:51:00 +02:00
Haojian Wu 5a5be4044f [AST] Add a new TemplateKind for template decls found via a using decl.
This is the template version of https://reviews.llvm.org/D114251.

This patch introduces a new template name kind (UsingTemplateName). The
UsingTemplateName stores the found using-shadow decl (and underlying
template can be retrieved from the using-shadow decl). With the new
template name, we can be able to find the using decl that a template
typeloc (e.g. TemplateSpecializationTypeLoc) found its underlying template,
which is useful for tooling use cases (include cleaner etc).

This patch merely focuses on adding the node to the AST.

Next steps:
- support using-decl in qualified template name;
- update the clangd and other tools to use this new node;
- add ast matchers for matching different kinds of template names;

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D123127
2022-04-12 10:48:23 +02:00
PoYao Chang 50b1faf5c1 [Clang] CWG 1394: Incomplete types as parameters of deleted functions
According to CWG 1394 and C++20 [dcl.fct.def.general]p2,
Clang should not diagnose incomplete types if function body is "= delete;".
For example:
```
struct Incomplete;
Incomplete f(Incomplete) = delete; // well-formed
```

Also close https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/52802

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122981
2022-04-12 11:10:10 +08:00
Connor Kuehl 7aa8c38a9e [randstruct] Add randomize structure layout support
The Randstruct feature is a compile-time hardening technique that
randomizes the field layout for designated structures of a code base.
Admittedly, this is mostly useful for closed-source releases of code,
since the randomization seed would need to be available for public and
open source applications.

Why implement it? This patch set enhances Clang’s feature parity with
that of GCC which already has the Randstruct feature. It's used by the
Linux kernel in certain structures to help thwart attacks that depend on
structure layouts in memory.

This patch set is a from-scratch reimplementation of the Randstruct
feature that was originally ported to GCC. The patches for the GCC
implementation can be found here:

  https://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2017/04/06/14

Link: https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-dev/2019-March/061607.html
Co-authored-by: Cole Nixon <nixontcole@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Connor Kuehl <cipkuehl@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: James Foster <jafosterja@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jeff Takahashi <jeffrey.takahashi@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jordan Cantrell <jordan.cantrell@mail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikk Forbus <nicholas.forbus@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Tim Pugh <nwtpugh@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Bill Wendling <isanbard@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <isanbard@gmail.com>

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121556
2022-04-09 13:15:36 -07:00
Fangrui Song a58d0af058 Revert D121556 "[randstruct] Add randomize structure layout support"
This reverts commit 3f0587d0c6.

Not all tests pass after a few rounds of fixes.

I spot one failure that std::shuffle (potentially different results with
different STL implementations) was misused and replaced it with llvm::shuffle,
but there appears to be another failure in a Windows build.

The latest failure is reported on https://reviews.llvm.org/D121556#3440383
2022-04-08 18:37:26 -07:00
Aaron Ballman 11da1b53d8 [C89/C2x] Improve diagnostics around strict prototypes in C
Functions without prototypes in C (also known as K&R C functions) were
introduced into C89 as a deprecated feature and C2x is now reclaiming
that syntax space with different semantics. However, Clang's
-Wstrict-prototypes diagnostic is off-by-default (even in pedantic
mode) and does not suffice to warn users about issues in their code.

This patch changes the behavior of -Wstrict-prototypes to only diagnose
declarations and definitions which are not going to change behavior in
C2x mode, and enables the diagnostic in -pedantic mode. The diagnostic
is now specifically about the fact that the feature is deprecated.

It also adds -Wdeprecated-non-prototype, which is grouped under
-Wstrict-prototypes and diagnoses declarations or definitions which
will change behavior in C2x mode. This diagnostic is enabled by default
because the risk is higher for the user to continue to use the
deprecated feature.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122895
2022-04-08 16:19:58 -04:00
Connor Kuehl 3f0587d0c6 [randstruct] Add randomize structure layout support
The Randstruct feature is a compile-time hardening technique that
randomizes the field layout for designated structures of a code base.
Admittedly, this is mostly useful for closed-source releases of code,
since the randomization seed would need to be available for public and
open source applications.

Why implement it? This patch set enhances Clang’s feature parity with
that of GCC which already has the Randstruct feature. It's used by the
Linux kernel in certain structures to help thwart attacks that depend on
structure layouts in memory.

This patch set is a from-scratch reimplementation of the Randstruct
feature that was originally ported to GCC. The patches for the GCC
implementation can be found here:

  https://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2017/04/06/14

Link: https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-dev/2019-March/061607.html
Co-authored-by: Cole Nixon <nixontcole@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Connor Kuehl <cipkuehl@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: James Foster <jafosterja@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jeff Takahashi <jeffrey.takahashi@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jordan Cantrell <jordan.cantrell@mail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikk Forbus <nicholas.forbus@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Tim Pugh <nwtpugh@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Bill Wendling <isanbard@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <isanbard@gmail.com>

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121556
2022-04-08 12:48:30 -07:00
Iain Sandoe f60dc3caa6 [C++20][Modules] Adjust handling of exports of namespaces and using-decls.
This adjusts the handling for:

export module  M;

export namespace {};

export namespace N {};
export using namespace N;

In the first case, we were allowing empty anonymous namespaces
as part of an extension allowing empty top-level entities, but that seems
inappropriate in this case, since the linkage would be internal for the
anonymous namespace.  We now report an error for this.

The second case was producing a warning diagnostic that this was
accepted as an extension - however the C++20 standard does allow this
as well-formed.

In the third case we keep the current practice that this is accepted with a
warning (as an extension). The C++20 standard says it's an error.

We also ensure that using decls are only applied to items with external linkage.

This adjusts error messages for exports involving redeclarations in modules to
be more specific about the reason that the decl has been rejected.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122119
2022-04-08 08:57:37 +01:00
Corentin Jabot 84f0a36b14 [Clang] Do not warn on unused lifetime-extending vars with side effects...
const auto & var = ObjectWithSideEffects();

Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/54489

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122661
2022-04-05 21:03:02 +02:00
Volodymyr Sapsai 29444f0444 [modules] Merge ObjC interface ivars with anonymous types.
Without the fix ivars with anonymous types can trigger errors like

> error: 'TestClass::structIvar' from module 'Target' is not present in definition of 'TestClass' provided earlier
> [...]
> note: declaration of 'structIvar' does not match

It happens because types of ivars from different modules are considered
to be different. And it is caused by not merging anonymous `TagDecl`
from different modules.

To fix that I've changed `serialization::needsAnonymousDeclarationNumber`
to handle anonymous `TagDecl` inside `ObjCInterfaceDecl`. But that's not
sufficient as C code inside `ObjCInterfaceDecl` doesn't use interface
decl as a decl context but switches to its parent (TranslationUnit in
most cases).  I'm changing that to make `ObjCContainerDecl` the lexical
decl context but keeping the semantic decl context intact.

Test "check-dup-decls-inside-objc.m" doesn't reflect a change in
functionality but captures the existing behavior to prevent regressions.

rdar://85563013

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D118525
2022-04-04 18:48:30 -07:00
Chris Bieneman 19054163e1 [HLSL] Further improve to numthreads diagnostics
This adds diagnostics for conflicting attributes on the same
declarataion, conflicting attributes on a forward and final
declaration, and defines a more narrowly scoped HLSLEntry attribute
target.

Big shout out to @aaron.ballman for the great feedback and review on
this!
2022-03-31 11:34:01 -05:00
Chris Bieneman 94189b42cc [HLSL] Fix MSFT Attribute parsing, add numthreads
HLSL uses Microsoft-style attributes `[attr]`, which clang mostly
ignores. For HLSL we need to handle known Microsoft attributes, and to
maintain C/C++ as-is we ignore unknown attributes.

To utilize this new code path, this change adds the HLSL `numthreads`
attribute.

Reviewed By: rnk

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122627
2022-03-29 17:17:19 -05:00
Volodymyr Sapsai a621b0af9c [clang][NFC] Remove unused parameter in `Sema::ActOnDuplicateDefinition`. 2022-03-28 12:07:28 -07:00
David Blaikie 34b9b1ea48 Disable -Wmissing-prototypes for internal linkage functions that aren't explicitly marked "static"
Some functions can end up non-externally visible despite not being
declared "static" or in an unnamed namespace in C++ - such as by having
parameters that are of non-external types.

Such functions aren't mistakenly intended to be defining some function
that needs a declaration. They could be maybe more legible (except for
the operator new example) with an explicit static, but that's a
stylistic thing outside what should be addressed by a warning.

This reapplies 275c56226d - once we figure
out what to do about the change in behavior for -Wnon-c-typedef-for-linkage
(this reverts the revert commit 85ee1d3ca1)

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121328
2022-03-25 23:53:19 +00:00
Hubert Tong ce21c926f8 [Clang] Work with multiple pragmas weak before definition
Update `WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers` to hold a collection of weak
aliases per identifier instead of only one.

This also allows the "used" state to be removed from `WeakInfo`
because it is really only there as an alternative to removing
processed map entries, and we can represent that using an empty set
now. The serialization code is updated for the removal of the field.
Additionally, a PCH test is added for the new functionality.

The records are grouped by the "target" identifier, which was already
being used as a key for lookup purposes. We also store only one record
per alias name; combined, this means that diagnostics are grouped by
the "target" and limited to one per alias (which should be acceptable).

Fixes PR28611.
Fixes llvm/llvm-project#28985.

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman, cebowleratibm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121927

Co-authored-by: Rachel Craik <rcraik@ca.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Jamie Schmeiser <schmeise@ca.ibm.com>
2022-03-24 20:17:49 -04:00
Timm Bäder 711e3a5691 [clang][parse] Move source range into ParsedAttibutesView
Move the SourceRange from the old ParsedAttributesWithRange into
ParsedAttributesView, so we have source range information available
everywhere we use attributes.

This also removes ParsedAttributesWithRange (replaced by simply using
ParsedAttributes) and ParsedAttributesVieWithRange (replaced by using
ParsedAttributesView).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121201
2022-03-24 08:11:57 +01:00
Tom Honermann 58c202a3d8 [clang] NFC: Rename 'MVType' variables to 'MVKind' for consistency with their type.
Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121960
2022-03-21 13:39:43 -04:00
Tom Honermann 8b6f1cbb21 [clang] Add missing diagnostics for invalid overloads of multiversion functions in C.
Previously, an attempt to declare an overload of a multiversion function
in C was not properly diagnosed. In some cases, diagnostics were simply
missing. In other cases the following assertion failure occured...
```
Assertion `(Previous.empty() || llvm::any_of(Previous, [](const NamedDecl *ND) { return ND->hasAttr(); })) && "Non-redecls shouldn't happen without overloadable present"' failed.
```
... or the following diagnostic was spuriously issued.
```
error: at most one overload for a given name may lack the 'overloadable' attribute
```

The diagnostics issued in some cases could be improved. When the function
type of a redeclaration does not match the prior declaration, it would be
preferable to diagnose the type mismatch before diagnosing mismatched
attributes. Diagnostics are also missing for some cases.

Reviewed By: erichkeane

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D121959
2022-03-21 13:39:43 -04:00