Fix point-wise copy generation to work with bounds that have max/min.
Change structure of copy loop nest to use absolute loop indices and
subtracting base from the indexes of the fast buffers. Update supporting
utilities: Fix FlatAffineConstraints::getLowerAndUpperBound to look at
equalities as well and for a missing division. Update unionBoundingBox
to not discard common constraints (leads to a tighter system). Update
MemRefRegion::getConstantBoundingSizeAndShape to add memref dimension
constraints. Run removeTrivialRedundancy at the end of
MemRefRegion::compute. Run single iteration loop promotion and
load/store canonicalization after affine data copy (in its test pass as
well).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77320
Add a method that given an affine map returns another with just its unique
results. Use this to drop redundant bounds in max/min for affine.for. Update
affine.for's canonicalization pattern and createCanonicalizedForOp to use
this.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77237
Modernize/cleanup code in loop transforms utils - a lot of this code was
written prior to the currently available IR support / code style. This
patch also does some variable renames including inst -> op, comment
updates, turns getCleanupLoopLowerBound into a local function.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77175
Rewrite mlir::permuteLoops (affine loop permutation utility) to fix
incorrect approach. Avoiding using sinkLoops entirely - use single move
approach. Add test pass.
This fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45328
Depends on D77003.
Signed-off-by: Uday Bondhugula <uday@polymagelabs.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77004
Add missing assert checks for input to mlir::interchangeLoops utility.
Rename interchangeLoops -> permuteLoops; update doc comments to clarify
inputs / return val. Other than the assert checks, this is NFC.
Signed-off-by: Uday Bondhugula <uday@polymagelabs.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77003
This patch introduces a utility to separate full tiles from partial
tiles when tiling affine loop nests where trip counts are unknown or
where tile sizes don't divide trip counts. A conditional guard is
generated to separate out the full tile (with constant trip count loops)
into the then block of an 'affine.if' and the partial tile to the else
block. The separation allows the 'then' block (which has constant trip
count loops) to be optimized better subsequently: for eg. for
unroll-and-jam, register tiling, vectorization without leading to
cleanup code, or to offload to accelerators. Among techniques from the
literature, the if/else based separation leads to the most compact
cleanup code for multi-dimensional cases (because a single version is
used to model all partial tiles).
INPUT
affine.for %i0 = 0 to %M {
affine.for %i1 = 0 to %N {
"foo"() : () -> ()
}
}
OUTPUT AFTER TILING W/O SEPARATION
map0 = affine_map<(d0) -> (d0)>
map1 = affine_map<(d0)[s0] -> (d0 + 32, s0)>
affine.for %arg2 = 0 to %M step 32 {
affine.for %arg3 = 0 to %N step 32 {
affine.for %arg4 = #map0(%arg2) to min #map1(%arg2)[%M] {
affine.for %arg5 = #map0(%arg3) to min #map1(%arg3)[%N] {
"foo"() : () -> ()
}
}
}
}
OUTPUT AFTER TILING WITH SEPARATION
map0 = affine_map<(d0) -> (d0)>
map1 = affine_map<(d0) -> (d0 + 32)>
map2 = affine_map<(d0)[s0] -> (d0 + 32, s0)>
#set0 = affine_set<(d0, d1)[s0, s1] : (-d0 + s0 - 32 >= 0, -d1 + s1 - 32 >= 0)>
affine.for %arg2 = 0 to %M step 32 {
affine.for %arg3 = 0 to %N step 32 {
affine.if #set0(%arg2, %arg3)[%M, %N] {
// Full tile.
affine.for %arg4 = #map0(%arg2) to #map1(%arg2) {
affine.for %arg5 = #map0(%arg3) to #map1(%arg3) {
"foo"() : () -> ()
}
}
} else {
// Partial tile.
affine.for %arg4 = #map0(%arg2) to min #map2(%arg2)[%M] {
affine.for %arg5 = #map0(%arg3) to min #map2(%arg3)[%N] {
"foo"() : () -> ()
}
}
}
}
}
The separation is tested via a cmd line flag on the loop tiling pass.
The utility itself allows one to pass in any band of contiguously nested
loops, and can be used by other transforms/utilities. The current
implementation works for hyperrectangular loop nests.
Signed-off-by: Uday Bondhugula <uday@polymagelabs.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76700
This allows conversion of a ParallelLoop from N induction variables to
some nuber of induction variables less than N.
The first intended use of this is for the GPUDialect to convert
ParallelLoops to iterate over 3 dimensions so they can be launched as
GPU Kernels.
To implement this:
- Normalize each iteration space of the ParallelLoop
- Use the same induction variable in a new ParallelLoop for multiple
original iterations.
- Split the new induction variable back into the original set of values
inside the body of the ParallelLoop.
Subscribers: mgorny, mehdi_amini, rriddle, jpienaar, burmako, shauheen, antiagainst, nicolasvasilache, arpith-jacob, mgester, lucyrfox, aartbik, liufengdb, Joonsoo, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76363
The declarations for these were already part of transforms utils, but
the definitions were left in affine transforms. Move definitions to loop
transforms utils.
Signed-off-by: Uday Bondhugula <uday@polymagelabs.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76633
Summary:
Change AffineOps Dialect structure to better group both IR and Tranforms. This included extracting transforms directly related to AffineOps. Also move AffineOps to Affine.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76161
- rename vars that had inst suffixes (due to ops earlier being
known as insts); other renames for better readability
- drop unnecessary matches in test cases
- iterate without block terminator
- comment/doc updates
- instBodySkew -> affineForOpBodySkew
Signed-off-by: Uday Bondhugula <uday@polymagelabs.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76214
Summary:
- remove stale declarations on flat affine constraints
- avoid allocating small vectors where possible
- clean up code comments, rename some variables
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76117
HasNoSideEffect can now be implemented using the MemoryEffectInterface, removing the need to check multiple things for the same information. This also removes an easy foot-gun for users as 'Operation::hasNoSideEffect' would ignore operations that dynamically, or recursively, have no side effects. This also leads to an immediate improvement in some of the existing users, such as DCE, now that they have access to more information.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76036
These terminator operations don't really have any side effects, and this allows for more accurate side-effect analysis for region operations. For example, currently we can't detect like a loop.for or affine.for are dead because the affine.terminator is "side effecting".
Note: Marking as NoSideEffect doesn't mean that these operations can be opaquely erased.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75888
Summary:
affineDataCopyGenerate is a monolithinc function that
combines several steps for good reasons, but it makes customizing
the behaivor even harder. The major two steps by affineDataCopyGenerate are:
a) Identify interesting memrefs and collect their uses.
b) Create new buffers to forward these uses.
Step (a) actually has requires tremendous customization options. One could see
that from the recently added filterMemRef parameter.
This patch adds a function that only does (b), in the hope that (a)
can be directly implemented by the callers. In fact, (a) is quite
simple if the caller has only one buffer to consider, or even one use.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75965
add convenience method for affine data copy generation for a loop body
Signed-off-by: Uday Bondhugula <uday@polymagelabs.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75822
It replaces DenseMap output with a SmallVector and it
removes empty loop levels from the output.
Reviewed By: andydavis1, mehdi_amini
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74658
This patch extends affine data copy optimization utility with an
optional memref filter argument. When the memref filter is used, data
copy optimization will only generate copies for such a memref.
Note: this patch is just porting the memref filter feature from Uday's
'hop' branch: https://github.com/bondhugula/llvm-project/tree/hop.
Reviewed By: bondhugula
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74342
This is an initial step to refactoring the representation of OpResult as proposed in: https://groups.google.com/a/tensorflow.org/g/mlir/c/XXzzKhqqF_0/m/v6bKb08WCgAJ
This change will make it much simpler to incrementally transition all of the existing code to use value-typed semantics.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 286844725
Rename the 'shlis' operation in the standard dialect to 'shift_left'. Add tests
for this operation (these have been missing so far) and add a lowering to the
'shl' operation in the LLVM dialect.
Add also 'shift_right_signed' (lowered to LLVM's 'ashr') and 'shift_right_unsigned'
(lowered to 'lshr').
The original plan was to name these operations 'shift.left', 'shift.right.signed'
and 'shift.right.unsigned'. This works if the operations are prefixed with 'std.'
in MLIR assembly. Unfortunately during import the short form is ambigous with
operations from a hypothetical 'shift' dialect. The best solution seems to omit
dots in standard operations for now.
Closestensorflow/mlir#226
PiperOrigin-RevId: 286803388
This allows for users to provide operand_range and result_range in builder.create<> calls, instead of requiring an explicit copy into a separate data structure like SmallVector/std::vector.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 284360710
In the replaceAllUsesExcept utility function called from loop coalescing the
iteration over the use-chain is incorrect. The use list nodes (IROperands) have
next/prev links, and bluntly resetting the use would make the loop to continue
on uses of the value that was replaced instead of the original one. As a
result, it could miss the existing uses and update the wrong ones. Make sure we
increment the iterator before updating the use in the loop body.
Reported-by: Uday Bondhugula <uday@polymagelabs.com>
Closestensorflow/mlir#291.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 283754195
The current lowering of loops to GPU only supports lowering of loop
nests where the loops mapped to workgroups and workitems are perfectly
nested. Here a new lowering is added to handle lowering of imperfectly
nested loop body with the following properties
1) The loops partitioned to workgroups are perfectly nested.
2) The loop body of the inner most loop partitioned to workgroups can
contain one or more loop nests that are to be partitioned across
workitems. Each individual loops nests partitioned to workitems should
also be perfectly nested.
3) The number of workgroups and workitems are not deduced from the
loop bounds but are passed in by the caller of the lowering as values.
4) For statements within the perfectly nested loop nest partitioned
across workgroups that are not loops, it is valid to have all threads
execute that statement. This is NOT verified.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 277958868
- also remove stale terminology/references in docs
Signed-off-by: Uday Bondhugula <uday@polymagelabs.com>
Closestensorflow/mlir#148
COPYBARA_INTEGRATE_REVIEW=https://github.com/tensorflow/mlir/pull/148 from bondhugula:cleanup e846b641a3c2936e874138aff480a23cdbf66591
PiperOrigin-RevId: 271618279
- allow symbols in index remapping provided for memref replacement
- fix memref normalize crash on cases with layout maps with symbols
Signed-off-by: Uday Bondhugula <uday@polymagelabs.com>
Reported by: Alex Zinenko
Closestensorflow/mlir#139
COPYBARA_INTEGRATE_REVIEW=https://github.com/tensorflow/mlir/pull/139 from bondhugula:memref-rep-symbols 2f48c1fdb5d4c58915bbddbd9f07b18541819233
PiperOrigin-RevId: 269851182
- turn copy/dma generation method into a utility in LoopUtils, allowing
it to be reused elsewhere.
- no functional/logic change to the pass/utility
- trim down header includes in files affected
Signed-off-by: Uday Bondhugula <uday@polymagelabs.com>
Closestensorflow/mlir#124
COPYBARA_INTEGRATE_REVIEW=https://github.com/tensorflow/mlir/pull/124 from bondhugula:datacopy 9f346e62e5bd9dd1986720a30a35f302eb4d3252
PiperOrigin-RevId: 269106088
This change refactors and cleans up the implementation of the operation walk methods. After this refactoring is that the explicit template parameter for the operation type is no longer needed for the explicit op walks. For example:
op->walk<AffineForOp>([](AffineForOp op) { ... });
is now accomplished via:
op->walk([](AffineForOp op) { ... });
PiperOrigin-RevId: 266209552
This CL introduces a simple loop utility function which rewrites the bounds and step of a loop so as to become mappable on a regular grid of processors whose identifiers are given by SSA values.
A corresponding unit test is added.
For example, using CUDA terminology, and assuming a 2-d grid with processorIds = [blockIdx.x, threadIdx.x] and numProcessors = [gridDim.x, blockDim.x], the loop:
```
loop.for %i = %lb to %ub step %step {
...
}
```
is rewritten into a version resembling the following pseudo-IR:
```
loop.for %i = %lb + threadIdx.x + blockIdx.x * blockDim.x to %ub
step %gridDim.x * blockDim.x {
...
}
```
PiperOrigin-RevId: 258945942
This CL adapts the recently introduced parametric tiling to have an API matching the tiling
of AffineForOp. The transformation using stripmineSink is more general and produces imperfectly nested loops.
Perfect nesting invariants of the tiled version are obtained by selectively applying hoisting of ops to isolate perfectly nested bands. Such hoisting may fail to produce a perfect loop nest in cases where ForOp transitively depend on enclosing induction variables. In such cases, the API provides a LogicalResult return but the SimpleParametricLoopTilingPass does not currently use this result.
A new unit test is added with a triangular loop for which the perfect nesting property does not hold. For this example, the old behavior was to produce IR that did not verify (some use was not dominated by its def).
PiperOrigin-RevId: 258928309
Multiple (perfectly) nested loops with independent bounds can be combined into
a single loop and than subdivided into blocks of arbitrary size for load
balancing or more efficient parallelism exploitation. However, MLIR wants to
preserve the multi-dimensional multi-loop structure at higher levels of
abstraction. Introduce a transformation that coalesces nested loops with
independent bounds so that they can be further subdivided by tiling.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 258151016
These ops should not belong to the std dialect.
This CL extracts them in their own dialect and updates the corresponding conversions and tests.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 258123853
This CL splits the lowering of affine to LLVM into 2 parts:
1. affine -> std
2. std -> LLVM
The conversions mostly consists of splitting concerns between the affine and non-affine worlds from existing conversions.
Short-circuiting of affine `if` conditions was never tested or exercised and is removed in the process, it can be reintroduced later if needed.
LoopParametricTiling.cpp is updated to reflect the newly added ForOp::build.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 257794436
This allows for the attribute to hold symbolic references to other operations than FuncOp. This also allows for removing the dependence on FuncOp from the base Builder.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 257650017
Parametric tiling can be used to extract outer loops with fixed number of
iterations. This in turn enables mapping to GPU kernels on a fixed grid
independently of the range of the original loops, which may be unknown
statically, making the kernel adaptable to different sizes. Provide a utility
function that also computes the parametric tile size given the range of the
loop. Exercise the utility function through a simple pass that applies it to
all top-level loop nests. Permutability or parallelism checks must be
performed before calling this utility function in actual passes.
Note that parametric tiling cannot be implemented in a purely affine way,
although it can be encoded using semi-affine maps. The choice to implement it
on standard loops is guided by them being the common representation between
Affine loops, Linalg and GPU kernels.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 257180251
These methods assume that a function is a valid builtin top-level operation, and removing these methods allows for decoupling FuncOp and IR/. Utility "getParentOfType" methods have been added to Operation/OpState to allow for querying the first parent operation of a given type.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 257018913
Move the data members out of Function and into a new impl storage class 'FunctionStorage'. This allows for Function to become value typed, which will greatly simplify the transition of Function to FuncOp(given that FuncOp is also value typed).
PiperOrigin-RevId: 255983022
Due to legacy reasons (ML/CFG function separation), regions in affine control
flow operations require contained blocks not to have terminators. This is
inconsistent with the notion of the block and may complicate code motion
between regions of affine control operations and other regions.
Introduce `affine.terminator`, a special terminator operation that must be used
to terminate blocks inside affine operations and transfers the control back to
he region enclosing the affine operation. For brevity and readability reasons,
allow `affine.for` and `affine.if` to omit the `affine.terminator` in their
regions when using custom printing and parsing format. The custom parser
injects the `affine.terminator` if it is missing so as to always have it
present in constructed operations.
Update transformations to account for the presence of terminator. In
particular, most code motion transformation between loops should leave the
terminator in place, and code motion between loops and non-affine blocks should
drop the terminator.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 240536998
inherited constructors, which is cleaner and means you can now use DimOp()
to get a null op, instead of having to use Instruction::getNull<DimOp>().
This removes another 200 lines of code.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 240068113
This eliminate ConstOpPointer (but keeps OpPointer for now) by making OpPointer
implicitly launder const in a const incorrect way. It will eventually go away
entirely, this is a progressive step towards the new const model.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 239512640
This CL fixes an issue where cloned loop induction variables were not properly
propagated and beefs up the corresponding test.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 239422961
multi-result upper bounds, complete TODOs, fix/improve test cases.
- complete TODOs for loop unroll/unroll-and-jam. Something as simple as
"for %i = 0 to %N" wasn't being unrolled earlier (unless it had been written
as "for %i = ()[s0] -> (0)()[%N] to %N"; addressed now.
- update/replace getTripCountExpr with buildTripCountMapAndOperands; makes it
more powerful as it composes inputs into it
- getCleanupLowerBound and getUnrolledLoopUpperBound actually needed the same
code; refactor and remove one.
- reorganize test cases, write previous ones better; most of these changes are
"label replacements".
- fix wrongly labeled test cases in unroll-jam.mlir
PiperOrigin-RevId: 238014653
* bool succeeded(Status)
- Return if the status corresponds to a success value.
* bool failed(Status)
- Return if the status corresponds to a failure value.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 237153884
This CL changes dialect op source files (.h, .cpp, .td) to follow the following
convention:
<full-dialect-name>/<dialect-namespace>Ops.{h|cpp|td}
Builtin and standard dialects are specially treated, though. Both of them do
not have dialect namespace; the former is still named as BuiltinOps.* and the
latter is named as Ops.*.
Purely mechanical. NFC.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 236371358
This CL adds a primitive to perform stripmining of a loop by a given factor and
sinking it under multiple target loops.
In turn this is used to implement imperfectly nested loop tiling (with interchange) by repeatedly calling the stripmineSink primitive.
The API returns the point loops and allows repeated invocations of tiling to achieve declarative, multi-level, imperfectly-nested tiling.
Note that this CL is only concerned with the mechanical aspects and does not worry about analysis and legality.
The API is demonstrated in an example which creates an EDSC block, emits the corresponding MLIR and applies imperfectly-nested tiling:
```cpp
auto block = edsc::block({
For(ArrayRef<edsc::Expr>{i, j}, {zero, zero}, {M, N}, {one, one}, {
For(k1, zero, O, one, {
C({i, j, k1}) = A({i, j, k1}) + B({i, j, k1})
}),
For(k2, zero, O, one, {
C({i, j, k2}) = A({i, j, k2}) + B({i, j, k2})
}),
}),
});
// clang-format on
emitter.emitStmts(block.getBody());
auto l_i = emitter.getAffineForOp(i), l_j = emitter.getAffineForOp(j),
l_k1 = emitter.getAffineForOp(k1), l_k2 = emitter.getAffineForOp(k2);
auto indicesL1 = mlir::tile({l_i, l_j}, {512, 1024}, {l_k1, l_k2});
auto l_ii1 = indicesL1[0][0], l_jj1 = indicesL1[1][0];
mlir::tile({l_jj1, l_ii1}, {32, 16}, l_jj1);
```
The edsc::Expr for the induction variables (i, j, k_1, k_2) provide the programmatic hooks from which tiling can be applied declaratively.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 235548228
Analysis - NFC
- refactor AffineExprFlattener (-> SimpleAffineExprFlattener) so that it
doesn't depend on FlatAffineConstraints, and so that FlatAffineConstraints
could be moved out of IR/; the simplification that the IR needs for
AffineExpr's doesn't depend on FlatAffineConstraints
- have AffineExprFlattener derive from SimpleAffineExprFlattener to use for
all Analysis/Transforms purposes; override addLocalFloorDivId in the derived
class
- turn addAffineForOpDomain into a method on FlatAffineConstraints
- turn AffineForOp::getAsValueMap into an AffineValueMap ctor
PiperOrigin-RevId: 235283610
*) Adds utility to LoopUtils to perform loop interchange of two AffineForOps.
*) Adds utility to LoopUtils to sink a loop to a specified depth within a loop nest, using a series of loop interchanges.
*) Computes dependences between all loads and stores in the loop nest, and classifies each loop as parallel or sequential.
*) Computes loop interchange permutation required to sink sequential loops (and raise parallel loop nests) while preserving relative order among them.
*) Checks each dependence against the permutation to make sure that dependences would not be violated by the loop interchange transformation.
*) Calls loop interchange in LoopFusion pass on consumer loop nests before fusing in producers, sinking loops with loop carried dependences deeper into the consumer loop nest.
*) Adds and updates related unit tests.
PiperOrigin-RevId: 234158370