Commit Graph

4842 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fangrui Song 56fa34ae35 DebugInfo: Temporarily work around -gsplit-dwarf + LTO .debug_gnu_pubnames regression after D94976
`-flto -gsplit-dwarf -g -O[123]` may create .debug_gnu_pubnames with 0 DIE
offset entries. llvm-dwarfdump -debug-gnu-pubnames/ld.lld --gdb-index errors for that.

```
        .section        .debug_gnu_pubnames,"",@progbits
        .long   .LpubNames_end2-.LpubNames_begin2 # Length of Public Names Info
.LpubNames_begin2:
        .short  2                               # DWARF Version
        .long   .Lcu_begin2                     # Offset of Compilation Unit Info
        .long   57                              # Compilation Unit Length
        .long   0                               # DIE offset
        .byte   16                              # Attributes: TYPE, EXTERNAL
        .asciz  "absl"                          # External Name
        .long   0                               # DIE offset
        .byte   16                              # Attributes: TYPE, EXTERNAL
        .asciz  "absl::base_internal"           # External Name
        .long   0                               # End Mark
```
2021-02-04 17:35:09 -08:00
Jeremy Morse 8998f58435 Re-land D94976 after revert in e29552c5af
This modified patch avoids redirecting the unit in which a subprogram is
created if type units are enabled -- DIEs were getting children allocated
from different units memory pools. Original commit message:

[DWARF] Create subprogram's DIE in DISubprogram's unit

This is a fix for PR48790. Over in D70350, subprogram DIEs were permitted
to be shared between CUs. However, the creation of a subprogram DIE can be
triggered early, from other CUs. The subprogram definition is then created
in one CU, and when the function is actually emitted children are attached
to the subprogram that expect to be in another CU. This breaks internal CU
references in the children.

Fix this by redirecting the creation of subprogram DIEs in
getOrCreateContextDIE to the CU specified by it's DISubprogram definition.
This ensures that the subprogram DIE is always created in the correct CU.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94976
2021-02-04 11:17:18 +00:00
Jeremy Morse d32deaab4d Revert "[DWARF] Location-less inlined variables should not have DW_TAG_variable"
This reverts commit ddc2f1e3fb.

A build-bot objected:

  http://lab.llvm.org:8011/#builders/105/builds/5486
2021-02-03 17:54:33 +00:00
Jeremy Morse ddc2f1e3fb [DWARF] Location-less inlined variables should not have DW_TAG_variable
Discussed in this thread:

  https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2021-January/148139.html

DwarfDebug::collectEntityInfo accidentally distinguishes between variable
locations that never have a location specified, and variable locations that
have an empty location specified. The latter leads to the creation of an
empty variable referring to the abstract origin.

Fix this by seeking a non-empty location before producing a concrete
entity, to guarantee a DW_AT_location will be produced. Other loops in
collectEntityInfo and endFunctionImpl take care of examining the
retainedNodes collection and ensuring optimised-out variables are created.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95617
2021-02-03 17:32:31 +00:00
Kazu Hirata 511c9a76fb [AsmPrinter] Use ListSeparator (NFC) 2021-02-02 22:52:48 -08:00
David Blaikie 85b7b5625a Fix memory leak in 4318028cd2 2021-01-28 12:08:23 -08:00
David Blaikie 4318028cd2 DebugInfo: Add a DWARF FORM extension for addrx+offset references to reduce relocations
This is an alternative to the use of complex DWARF expressions for
addresses - shaving off a few extra bytes of expression overhead.
2021-01-28 10:20:02 -08:00
Shaurya Gupta e29552c5af Revert "[DWARF] Create subprogram's DIE in DISubprogram's unit"
This reverts commit ef0dcb5063.

This change is causing a lot of compiler crashes inside, sorry I don't have a
small repro/stacktrace with symbols to share right now.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95622
2021-01-28 16:39:01 +00:00
David Blaikie dd7297e1bf DebugInfo: Fix bug in addr+offset exprloc to use DWARFv5 addrx op instead of DWARFv4 GNU extension 2021-01-27 18:39:44 -08:00
David Blaikie 7e6c87ee04 DebugInfo: Deduplicate addresses in debug_addr
Experimental, using non-existent DWARF support to use an expr for the
location involving an addr_index (to compute address + offset so
addresses can be reused in more places).

The global variable debug info had to be deferred until the end of the
module (so bss variables would all be emitted first - so their labels
would have the relevant section). Non-bss variables seemed to not have
their label assigned to a section even at the end of the module, so I
didn't know what to do there.

Also, the hashing code is broken - doesn't know how to hash these
expressions (& isn't hashing anything inside subprograms, which seems
problematic), so for test purposes this change just skips the hash
computation. (GCC's actually overly sensitive in its hash function, it
seems - I'm forgetting the specific case right now - anyway, we might
want to just use the frontend-known file hash and give up on optimistic
.dwo/.dwp reuse)
2021-01-27 14:00:43 -08:00
Jeremy Morse ef0dcb5063 [DWARF] Create subprogram's DIE in DISubprogram's unit
This is a fix for PR48790. Over in D70350, subprogram DIEs were permitted
to be shared between CUs. However, the creation of a subprogram DIE can be
triggered early, from other CUs. The subprogram definition is then created
in one CU, and when the function is actually emitted children are attached
to the subprogram that expect to be in another CU. This breaks internal CU
references in the children.

Fix this by redirecting the creation of subprogram DIEs in
getOrCreateContextDIE to the CU specified by it's DISubprogram definition.
This ensures that the subprogram DIE is always created in the correct CU.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94976
2021-01-27 12:36:14 +00:00
David Blaikie 70e251497c DebugInfo: Generalize the .debug_addr minimization flag to pave the way for including other strategies 2021-01-25 16:24:35 -08:00
Kazu Hirata 551aaa24af [llvm] Use isDigit (NFC) 2021-01-21 19:59:50 -08:00
Kazu Hirata 9bcc0d1040 [CodeGen, Transforms] Use llvm::sort (NFC) 2021-01-14 20:30:31 -08:00
David Stuttard 259936f491 [NFC][AsmPrinter] Windows warning: Use explicit cast
static_cast for uint64_t to unsigned gives a MS VC build warning
for Windows:

warning C4309: 'static_cast': truncation of constant value

Use an explicit cast instead.

Change-Id: I692d335b4913070686a102780c1fb05b893a2f69

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94592
2021-01-14 09:10:31 +00:00
Hsiangkai Wang 5e476061de [NFC][AsmPrinter] Make comments for spill/reload more precise.
The size of spill/reload may be unknown for scalable vector types.
When the size is unknown, print it as "Unknown-size" instead of a very
large number.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94299
2021-01-11 15:00:27 +08:00
Heejin Ahn 52e240a072 [WebAssembly] Remove exnref and br_on_exn
This removes `exnref` type and `br_on_exn` instruction. This is
effectively NFC because most uses of these were already removed in the
previous CLs.

Reviewed By: dschuff, tlively

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94041
2021-01-09 02:02:54 -08:00
Wouter van Oortmerssen 5c38ae36c5 [WebAssembly] Fixed byval args missing DWARF DW_AT_LOCATION
A struct in C passed by value did not get debug information. Such values are currently
lowered to a Wasm local even in -O0 (not to an alloca like on other archs), which becomes
a Target Index operand (TI_LOCAL). The DWARF writing code was not emitting locations
in for TI's specifically if the location is a single range (not a list).

In addition, the ExplicitLocals pass which removes the ARGUMENT pseudo instructions did
not update the associated DBG_VALUEs, and couldn't even find these values since the code
assumed such instructions are adjacent, which is not the case here.

Also fixed asm printing of TIs needed by a test.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D94140
2021-01-07 10:31:38 -08:00
Sander de Smalen aa280c99f7 [AArch64][SVE] Emit DWARF location expr for SVE (dbg.declare)
When using dbg.declare, the debug-info is generated from a list of
locals rather than through DBG_VALUE instructions in the MIR.
This patch is different from D90020 because it emits the DWARF
location expressions from that list of locals directly.

Reviewed By: jmorse

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D90044
2021-01-06 11:45:05 +00:00
David Blaikie ad18b075fd DebugInfo: Add support for always using ranges (rather than low/high pc) in DWARFv5
Given the ability provided by DWARFv5 rnglists to reuse addresses in the
address pool, it can be advantageous to object file size to use range
encodings even when the range could be described by a direct low/high
pc.

Add a flag to allow enabling this in DWARFv5 for the purpose of
experimentation/data gathering.

It might be that it makes sense to enable this functionality by default
for DWARFv5 + Split DWARF at least, where the tradeoff/desire to
optimize for .o file size is more explicit and .o bytes are higher
priority than .dwo bytes.
2021-01-05 16:36:22 -08:00
QingShan Zhang 2962f1149c [NFC] Add the getSizeInBytes() interface for MachineConstantPoolValue
Current implementation assumes that, each MachineConstantPoolValue takes
up sizeof(MachineConstantPoolValue::Ty) bytes. For PowerPC, we want to
lump all the constants with the same type as one MachineConstantPoolValue
to save the cost that calculate the TOC entry for each const. So, we need
to extend the MachineConstantPoolValue that break this assumption.

Reviewed By: RKSimon

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D89108
2021-01-05 03:22:45 +00:00
Kazu Hirata ba82c0b315 [llvm] Call *(Set|Map)::erase directly (NFC)
We can erase an item in a set or map without checking its membership
first.
2021-01-03 09:57:47 -08:00
Fangrui Song d1fd72343c Refactor how -fno-semantic-interposition sets dso_local on default visibility external linkage definitions
The idea is that the CC1 default for ELF should set dso_local on default
visibility external linkage definitions in the default -mrelocation-model pic
mode (-fpic/-fPIC) to match COFF/Mach-O and make output IR similar.

The refactoring is made available by 2820a2ca3a.

Currently only x86 supports local aliases. We move the decision to the driver.
There are three CC1 states:

* -fsemantic-interposition: make some linkages interposable and make default visibility external linkage definitions dso_preemptable.
* (default): selected if the target supports .Lfoo$local: make default visibility external linkage definitions dso_local
* -fhalf-no-semantic-interposition: if neither option is set or the target does not support .Lfoo$local: like -fno-semantic-interposition but local aliases are not used. So references can be interposed if not optimized out.

Add -fhalf-no-semantic-interposition to a few tests using the half-based semantic interposition behavior.
2020-12-31 13:59:45 -08:00
Kazu Hirata 1e3ed09165 [CodeGen] Use llvm::append_range (NFC) 2020-12-28 19:55:16 -08:00
Kazu Hirata 789d250613 [CodeGen, Transforms] Use *Map::lookup (NFC) 2020-12-27 09:57:27 -08:00
Arthur O'Dwyer 22cf54a7fb Replace `T(x)` with `reinterpret_cast<T>(x)` everywhere it means reinterpret_cast. NFC.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76572
2020-12-22 19:54:29 -05:00
Pavel Labath 8d75d902a9 [DebugInfo] Don't use DW_OP_implicit_value for fragments
Currently using DW_OP_implicit_value in fragments produces invalid DWARF
expressions. (Such a case can occur in complex floats, for example.)

This problem manifests itself as a missing DW_OP_piece operation after
the last fragment. This happens because the function for printing
constant float value skips printing the accompanying DWARF expression,
as that would also print DW_OP_stack_value (which is not desirable in
this case). However, this also results in DW_OP_piece being skipped.

The reason that DW_OP_piece is missing only for the last piece is that
the act of printing the next fragment corrects this. However, it does
that for the wrong reason -- the code emitting this DW_OP_piece thinks
that the previous fragment was missing, and so it thinks that it needs
to skip over it in order to be able to print itself.

In a simple scenario this works out, but it's likely that in a more
complex setup (where some pieces are in fact missing), this logic would
go badly wrong. In a simple setup gdb also seems to not mind the fact
that the DW_OP_piece is missing, but it would also likely not handle
more complex use cases.

For this reason, this patch disables the usage of DW_OP_implicit_value
in the frament scenario (we will use DW_OP_const*** instead), until we
figure out the right way to deal with this. This guarantees that we
produce valid expressions, and gdb can handle both kinds of inputs
anyway.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92013
2020-12-22 10:07:47 +01:00
Fangrui Song 1635dea266 [AsmPrinter] Replace a reachable report_fatal_error with MCContext::reportError 2020-12-20 23:45:49 -08:00
Kazu Hirata 3285ee143b [Analysis, IR, CodeGen] Use llvm::erase_if (NFC) 2020-12-20 09:19:35 -08:00
Chih-Ping Chen 5f75dcf571 [DebugInfo] Support Fortran 'use <external module>' statement.
The main change is to add a 'IsDecl' field to DIModule so
that when IsDecl is set to true, the debug info entry generated
for the module would be marked as a declaration. That way, the debugger
would look up the definition of the module in the gloabl scope.

Please see the comments in llvm/test/DebugInfo/X86/dimodule.ll
for what the debug info entries would look like.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93462
2020-12-18 13:10:57 -05:00
diggerlin a1e1dcabe4 [XCOFF][AIX] Emit EH information in traceback table
SUMMARY:

In order for the runtime on AIX to find the compact unwind section(EHInfo table),
we would need to set the following on the traceback table:

The 6th byte's longtbtable field to true to signal there is an Extended TB Table Flag.
The Extended TB Table Flag to be 0x08 to signal there is an exception handling info presents.
Emit the offset between ehinfo TC entry and TOC base after all other optional portions of traceback table.

The patch is authored by Jason Liu.

Reviewers: David Tenty, Digger Lin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92766
2020-12-16 09:34:59 -05:00
Kazu Hirata ee5b5b7a35 [CodeGen] Use llvm::erase_value (NFC) 2020-12-13 20:05:48 -08:00
Hongtao Yu 705a4c149d [CSSPGO] Pseudo probe encoding and emission.
This change implements pseudo probe encoding and emission for CSSPGO. Please see RFC here for more context: https://groups.google.com/g/llvm-dev/c/1p1rdYbL93s

Pseudo probes are in the form of intrinsic calls on IR/MIR but they do not turn into any machine instructions. Instead they are emitted into the binary as a piece of data in standalone sections.  The probe-specific sections are not needed to be loaded into memory at execution time, thus they do not incur a runtime overhead. 

**ELF object emission**

The binary data to emit are organized as two ELF sections, i.e, the `.pseudo_probe_desc` section and the `.pseudo_probe` section. The `.pseudo_probe_desc` section stores a function descriptor for each function and the `.pseudo_probe` section stores the actual probes, each fo which corresponds to an IR basic block or an IR function callsite. A function descriptor is stored as a module-level metadata during the compilation and is serialized into the object file during object emission.

Both the probe descriptors and pseudo probes can be emitted into a separate ELF section per function to leverage the linker for deduplication.  A `.pseudo_probe` section shares the same COMDAT group with the function code so that when the function is dead, the probes are dead and disposed too. On the contrary, a `.pseudo_probe_desc` section has its own COMDAT group. This is because even if a function is dead, its probes may be inlined into other functions and its descriptor is still needed by the profile generation tool.

The format of `.pseudo_probe_desc` section looks like:

```
.section   .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad   6309742469962978389  // Func GUID
.quad   4294967295           // Func Hash
.byte   9                    // Length of func name
.ascii  "_Z5funcAi"          // Func name
.quad   7102633082150537521
.quad   138828622701
.byte   12
.ascii  "_Z8funcLeafi"
.quad   446061515086924981
.quad   4294967295
.byte   9
.ascii  "_Z5funcBi"
.quad   -2016976694713209516
.quad   72617220756
.byte   7
.ascii  "_Z3fibi"
```

For each `.pseudoprobe` section, the encoded binary data consists of a single function record corresponding to an outlined function (i.e, a function with a code entry in the `.text` section). A function record has the following format :

```
FUNCTION BODY (one for each outlined function present in the text section)
    GUID (uint64)
        GUID of the function
    NPROBES (ULEB128)
        Number of probes originating from this function.
    NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS (ULEB128)
        Number of callees inlined into this function, aka number of
        first-level inlinees
    PROBE RECORDS
        A list of NPROBES entries. Each entry contains:
          INDEX (ULEB128)
          TYPE (uint4)
            0 - block probe, 1 - indirect call, 2 - direct call
          ATTRIBUTE (uint3)
            reserved
          ADDRESS_TYPE (uint1)
            0 - code address, 1 - address delta
          CODE_ADDRESS (uint64 or ULEB128)
            code address or address delta, depending on ADDRESS_TYPE
    INLINED FUNCTION RECORDS
        A list of NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS entries describing each of the inlined
        callees.  Each record contains:
          INLINE SITE
            GUID of the inlinee (uint64)
            ID of the callsite probe (ULEB128)
          FUNCTION BODY
            A FUNCTION BODY entry describing the inlined function.
```

To support building a context-sensitive profile, probes from inlinees are grouped by their inline contexts. An inline context is logically a call path through which a callee function lands in a caller function. The probe emitter builds an inline tree based on the debug metadata for each outlined function in the form of a trie tree. A tree root is the outlined function. Each tree edge stands for a callsite where inlining happens. Pseudo probes originating from an inlinee function are stored in a tree node and the tree path starting from the root all the way down to the tree node is the inline context of the probes. The emission happens on the whole tree top-down recursively. Probes of a tree node will be emitted altogether with their direct parent edge. Since a pseudo probe corresponds to a real code address, for size savings, the address is encoded as a delta from the previous probe except for the first probe. Variant-sized integer encoding, aka LEB128, is used for address delta and probe index.

**Assembling**

Pseudo probes can be printed as assembly directives alternatively. This allows for good assembly code readability and also provides a view of how optimizations and pseudo probes affect each other, especially helpful for diff time assembly analysis.

A pseudo probe directive has the following operands in order: function GUID, probe index, probe type, probe attributes and inline context. The directive is generated by the compiler and can be parsed by the assembler to form an encoded `.pseudoprobe` section in the object file.

A example assembly looks like:

```
foo2: # @foo2
# %bb.0: # %bb0
pushq %rax
testl %edi, %edi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 1 0 0
je .LBB1_1
# %bb.2: # %bb2
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 6 2 0
callq foo
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 3 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
.LBB1_1: # %bb1
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 5 1 0
callq *%rsi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 2 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
# -- End function
.section .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad 6699318081062747564
.quad 72617220756
.byte 3
.ascii "foo"
.quad 837061429793323041
.quad 281547593931412
.byte 4
.ascii "foo2"
```

With inlining turned on, the assembly may look different around %bb2 with an inlined probe:

```
# %bb.2:                                # %bb2
.pseudoprobe    837061429793323041 3 0
.pseudoprobe    6699318081062747564 1 0 @ 837061429793323041:6
.pseudoprobe    837061429793323041 4 0
popq    %rax
retq
```

**Disassembling**

We have a disassembling tool (llvm-profgen) that can display disassembly alongside with pseudo probes. So far it only supports ELF executable file.

An example disassembly looks like:

```
00000000002011a0 <foo2>:
  2011a0: 50                    push   rax
  2011a1: 85 ff                 test   edi,edi
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 1  Type: Block
  2011a3: 74 02                 je     2011a7 <foo2+0x7>
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 3  Type: Block
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 4  Type: Block
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo   Index: 1  Type: Block  Inlined: @ foo2:6
  2011a5: 58                    pop    rax
  2011a6: c3                    ret
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 2  Type: Block
  2011a7: bf 01 00 00 00        mov    edi,0x1
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 5  Type: IndirectCall
  2011ac: ff d6                 call   rsi
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 4  Type: Block
  2011ae: 58                    pop    rax
  2011af: c3                    ret
```

Reviewed By: wmi

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91878
2020-12-10 17:29:28 -08:00
Mitch Phillips 7ead5f5aa3 Revert "[CSSPGO] Pseudo probe encoding and emission."
This reverts commit b035513c06.

Reason: Broke the ASan buildbots:
  http://lab.llvm.org:8011/#/builders/5/builds/2269
2020-12-10 15:53:39 -08:00
Mitch Phillips 9aafa9fc15 Revert "[NFC] Fix a gcc build break by not using an initializer."
This reverts commit 1dc0a8521f.

Reason: Dependency of patch that broke the ASan buildbots:
  http://lab.llvm.org:8011/#/builders/5/builds/2269
2020-12-10 15:53:38 -08:00
Hongtao Yu 1dc0a8521f [NFC] Fix a gcc build break by not using an initializer.
Test Plan:

Reviewers:

Subscribers:

Tasks:

Tags:
2020-12-10 11:54:41 -08:00
Hongtao Yu b035513c06 [CSSPGO] Pseudo probe encoding and emission.
This change implements pseudo probe encoding and emission for CSSPGO. Please see RFC here for more context: https://groups.google.com/g/llvm-dev/c/1p1rdYbL93s

Pseudo probes are in the form of intrinsic calls on IR/MIR but they do not turn into any machine instructions. Instead they are emitted into the binary as a piece of data in standalone sections.  The probe-specific sections are not needed to be loaded into memory at execution time, thus they do not incur a runtime overhead. 

**ELF object emission**

The binary data to emit are organized as two ELF sections, i.e, the `.pseudo_probe_desc` section and the `.pseudo_probe` section. The `.pseudo_probe_desc` section stores a function descriptor for each function and the `.pseudo_probe` section stores the actual probes, each fo which corresponds to an IR basic block or an IR function callsite. A function descriptor is stored as a module-level metadata during the compilation and is serialized into the object file during object emission.

Both the probe descriptors and pseudo probes can be emitted into a separate ELF section per function to leverage the linker for deduplication.  A `.pseudo_probe` section shares the same COMDAT group with the function code so that when the function is dead, the probes are dead and disposed too. On the contrary, a `.pseudo_probe_desc` section has its own COMDAT group. This is because even if a function is dead, its probes may be inlined into other functions and its descriptor is still needed by the profile generation tool.

The format of `.pseudo_probe_desc` section looks like:

```
.section   .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad   6309742469962978389  // Func GUID
.quad   4294967295           // Func Hash
.byte   9                    // Length of func name
.ascii  "_Z5funcAi"          // Func name
.quad   7102633082150537521
.quad   138828622701
.byte   12
.ascii  "_Z8funcLeafi"
.quad   446061515086924981
.quad   4294967295
.byte   9
.ascii  "_Z5funcBi"
.quad   -2016976694713209516
.quad   72617220756
.byte   7
.ascii  "_Z3fibi"
```

For each `.pseudoprobe` section, the encoded binary data consists of a single function record corresponding to an outlined function (i.e, a function with a code entry in the `.text` section). A function record has the following format :

```
FUNCTION BODY (one for each outlined function present in the text section)
    GUID (uint64)
        GUID of the function
    NPROBES (ULEB128)
        Number of probes originating from this function.
    NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS (ULEB128)
        Number of callees inlined into this function, aka number of
        first-level inlinees
    PROBE RECORDS
        A list of NPROBES entries. Each entry contains:
          INDEX (ULEB128)
          TYPE (uint4)
            0 - block probe, 1 - indirect call, 2 - direct call
          ATTRIBUTE (uint3)
            reserved
          ADDRESS_TYPE (uint1)
            0 - code address, 1 - address delta
          CODE_ADDRESS (uint64 or ULEB128)
            code address or address delta, depending on ADDRESS_TYPE
    INLINED FUNCTION RECORDS
        A list of NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS entries describing each of the inlined
        callees.  Each record contains:
          INLINE SITE
            GUID of the inlinee (uint64)
            ID of the callsite probe (ULEB128)
          FUNCTION BODY
            A FUNCTION BODY entry describing the inlined function.
```

To support building a context-sensitive profile, probes from inlinees are grouped by their inline contexts. An inline context is logically a call path through which a callee function lands in a caller function. The probe emitter builds an inline tree based on the debug metadata for each outlined function in the form of a trie tree. A tree root is the outlined function. Each tree edge stands for a callsite where inlining happens. Pseudo probes originating from an inlinee function are stored in a tree node and the tree path starting from the root all the way down to the tree node is the inline context of the probes. The emission happens on the whole tree top-down recursively. Probes of a tree node will be emitted altogether with their direct parent edge. Since a pseudo probe corresponds to a real code address, for size savings, the address is encoded as a delta from the previous probe except for the first probe. Variant-sized integer encoding, aka LEB128, is used for address delta and probe index.

**Assembling**

Pseudo probes can be printed as assembly directives alternatively. This allows for good assembly code readability and also provides a view of how optimizations and pseudo probes affect each other, especially helpful for diff time assembly analysis.

A pseudo probe directive has the following operands in order: function GUID, probe index, probe type, probe attributes and inline context. The directive is generated by the compiler and can be parsed by the assembler to form an encoded `.pseudoprobe` section in the object file.

A example assembly looks like:

```
foo2: # @foo2
# %bb.0: # %bb0
pushq %rax
testl %edi, %edi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 1 0 0
je .LBB1_1
# %bb.2: # %bb2
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 6 2 0
callq foo
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 3 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
.LBB1_1: # %bb1
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 5 1 0
callq *%rsi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 2 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
# -- End function
.section .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad 6699318081062747564
.quad 72617220756
.byte 3
.ascii "foo"
.quad 837061429793323041
.quad 281547593931412
.byte 4
.ascii "foo2"
```

With inlining turned on, the assembly may look different around %bb2 with an inlined probe:

```
# %bb.2:                                # %bb2
.pseudoprobe    837061429793323041 3 0
.pseudoprobe    6699318081062747564 1 0 @ 837061429793323041:6
.pseudoprobe    837061429793323041 4 0
popq    %rax
retq
```

**Disassembling**

We have a disassembling tool (llvm-profgen) that can display disassembly alongside with pseudo probes. So far it only supports ELF executable file.

An example disassembly looks like:

```
00000000002011a0 <foo2>:
  2011a0: 50                    push   rax
  2011a1: 85 ff                 test   edi,edi
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 1  Type: Block
  2011a3: 74 02                 je     2011a7 <foo2+0x7>
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 3  Type: Block
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 4  Type: Block
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo   Index: 1  Type: Block  Inlined: @ foo2:6
  2011a5: 58                    pop    rax
  2011a6: c3                    ret
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 2  Type: Block
  2011a7: bf 01 00 00 00        mov    edi,0x1
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 5  Type: IndirectCall
  2011ac: ff d6                 call   rsi
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 4  Type: Block
  2011ae: 58                    pop    rax
  2011af: c3                    ret
```

Reviewed By: wmi

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91878
2020-12-10 09:50:08 -08:00
Djordje Todorovic 163c223161 [Debuginfo] [CSInfo] Do not create CSInfo for undef arguments
If a function parameter is marked as "undef", prevent creation
of CallSiteInfo for that parameter.
Without this patch, the parameter's call_site_value would be incorrect.
The incorrect call_value case reported in PR39716,
addressed in D85111.
​
Patch by Nikola Tesic
​
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92471
2020-12-09 12:54:59 +01:00
Chih-Ping Chen 1f67247eea [DebugInfo] Add handling of stringLengthExp operand of DIStringType.
This patch makes DWARF writer emit DW_AT_string_length using
the stringLengthExp operand of DIStringType.

This is part of the effort to add debug info support for
Fortran deferred length strings.

Also updated the tests to exercise the change.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92412
2020-12-08 14:49:59 -05:00
Fangrui Song 0e0d616fa2 [CodeGen] Delete 15 unused declarations
Notes about a few declarations:

* LiveVariables::RegisterDefIsDead: deleted by r47927
* createForwardControlFlowIntegrityPass, createJumpInstrTablesPass: deleted by r230780
* RegScavenger::setLiveInsUsed: deleted by r292543
* ScheduleDAGInstrs::{toggleKillFlag,startBlockForKills}: deleted by r304055
* Localizer::shouldLocalize: remnant of D75207
* DwarfDebug::addSectionLabel: deleted by r373273
2020-12-06 14:55:04 -08:00
jasonliu 2c63e7604c [XCOFF][AIX] Alternative path in EHStreamer for platforms do not have uleb128 support
Summary:
Not all system assembler supports `.uleb128 label2 - label1` form.
When the target do not support this form, we have to take
alternative manual calculation to get the offsets from them.

Reviewed By: hubert.reinterpretcast

Diffierential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92058
2020-12-02 20:03:15 +00:00
jasonliu a65d8c5d72 [XCOFF][AIX] Generate LSDA data and compact unwind section on AIX
Summary:
AIX uses the existing EH infrastructure in clang and llvm.
The major differences would be
1. AIX do not have CFI instructions.
2. AIX uses a new personality routine, named __xlcxx_personality_v1.
   It doesn't use the GCC personality rountine, because the
   interoperability is not there yet on AIX.
3. AIX do not use eh_frame sections. Instead, it would use a eh_info
section (compat unwind section) to store the information about
personality routine and LSDA data address.

Reviewed By: daltenty, hubert.reinterpretcast

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91455
2020-12-02 18:42:44 +00:00
Fangrui Song a5309438fe static const char *const foo => const char foo[]
By default, a non-template variable of non-volatile const-qualified type
having namespace-scope has internal linkage, so no need for `static`.
2020-12-01 10:33:18 -08:00
Kazu Hirata e785379aff [CodeView] Remove unused declaration collectInlineSiteChildren (NFC)
The function definition was removed on Sep 7, 2016 in commit
a9f4cc9510.  The declaration seems to be
unused since then.
2020-11-30 22:28:26 -08:00
Amy Huang 1363dfaf31 [CodeView] Avoid emitting empty debug globals subsection.
In https://reviews.llvm.org/D89072 I added static const data members
to the debug subsection for globals. It skipped emitting an S_CONSTANT if it
didn't have a value, which meant the subsection could be empty.

This patch fixes the empty subsection issue.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92049
2020-11-25 16:13:32 -08:00
Pavel Labath bce2ac9f6d Revert "[DebugInfo] Refactor code for emitting DWARF expressions for FP constants"
The commit introduced a crash when emitting (debug info for) complex
floats (pr48277).
2020-11-24 09:11:33 +01:00
Martin Storsjö 6f792041a5 Reapply "[CodeGen] [WinException] Only produce handler data at the end of the function if needed"
This reapplies 36c64af9d7 in updated
form.

Emit the xdata for each function at .seh_endproc. This keeps the
exact same output header order for most code generated by the LLVM
CodeGen layer. (Sections still change order for code built from
assembly where functions lack an explicit .seh_handlerdata
directive, and functions with chained unwind info.)

The practical effect should be that assembly output lacks
superfluous ".seh_handlerdata; .text" pairs at the end of functions
that don't handle exceptions, which allows such functions to use
the AArch64 packed unwind format again.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87448
2020-11-23 23:17:03 +02:00
Pavel Labath 6ef7835afc [DebugInfo] Refactor code for emitting DWARF expressions for FP constants
This patch moves the selection of the style used to emit the numbers
(DW_OP_implicit_value vs. DW_OP_const+DW_OP_stack_value) into
DwarfExpression::addUnsignedConstant. This logic is not FP-specific, and
it will be needed for large integers too.

The refactor also makes DW_OP_implicit_value (DW_OP_stack_value worked
already) be used for floating point constants other than float and
double, so I've added a _Float16 test for it.

Split off from D90916.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91058
2020-11-23 09:59:07 +01:00
Ella Ma 1756d67934 [llvm][clang][mlir] Add checks for the return values from Target::createXXX to prevent protential null deref
All these potential null pointer dereferences are reported by my static analyzer for null smart pointer dereferences, which has a different implementation from `alpha.cplusplus.SmartPtr`.

The checked pointers in this patch are initialized by Target::createXXX functions. When the creator function pointer is not correctly set, a null pointer will be returned, or the creator function may originally return a null pointer.

Some of them may not make sense as they may be checked before entering the function, but I fixed them all in this patch. I submit this fix because 1) similar checks are found in some other places in the LLVM codebase for the same return value of the function; and, 2) some of the pointers are dereferenced before they are checked, which may definitely trigger a null pointer dereference if the return value is nullptr.

Reviewed By: tejohnson, MaskRay, jpienaar

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91410
2020-11-21 21:04:12 -08:00
Leonard Chan a97f62837f [llvm][IR] Add dso_local_equivalent Constant
The `dso_local_equivalent` constant is a wrapper for functions that represents a
value which is functionally equivalent to the global passed to this. That is, if
this accepts a function, calling this constant should have the same effects as
calling the function directly. This could be a direct reference to the function,
the `@plt` modifier on X86/AArch64, a thunk, or anything that's equivalent to the
resolved function as a call target.

When lowered, the returned address must have a constant offset at link time from
some other symbol defined within the same binary. The address of this value is
also insignificant. The name is leveraged from `dso_local` where use of a function
or variable is resolved to a symbol in the same linkage unit.

In this patch:
- Addition of `dso_local_equivalent` and handling it
- Update Constant::needsRelocation() to strip constant inbound GEPs and take
  advantage of `dso_local_equivalent` for relative references

This is useful for the [Relative VTables C++ ABI](https://reviews.llvm.org/D72959)
which makes vtables readonly. This works by replacing the dynamic relocations for
function pointers in them with static relocations that represent the offset between
the vtable and virtual functions. If a function is externally defined,
`dso_local_equivalent` can be used as a generic wrapper for the function to still
allow for this static offset calculation to be done.

See [RFC](http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2020-August/144469.html) for more details.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77248
2020-11-19 10:26:17 -08:00