We add check for invalidation of iterators. The only operation we handle here
is the (copy) assignment.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32747
llvm-svn: 340805
A lot of code in RetainCountChecker deals with GC mode.
Given that GC mode is deprecated, Apple does not ship runtime for it,
and modern compiler toolchain does not support it, it makes sense to
remove the code dealing with it in order to aid understanding of
RetainCountChecker.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50747
llvm-svn: 340091
If we get an item from a dictionary, we know that the item is non-null
if and only if the key is non-null.
This patch is a rather hacky way to record this implication, because
some logic needs to be duplicated from the solver.
And yet, it's pretty simple, performant, and works.
Other possible approaches:
- Record the implication, in future rely on Z3 to pick it up.
- Generalize the current code and move it to the constraint manager.
rdar://34990742
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50124
llvm-svn: 339482
A checker for detecting leaks resulting from allocating temporary
autoreleasing objects before starting the main run loop.
Checks for two antipatterns:
1. ObjCMessageExpr followed by [[NARunLoop mainRunLoop] run] in the same
autorelease pool.
2. ObjCMessageExpr followed by [[NARunLoop mainRunLoop] run] in no
autorelease pool.
Happens-before relationship is modeled purely syntactically.
rdar://39299145
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49528
llvm-svn: 337876
Summary: In the provided test case the PathDiagnostic compare function was not able to find a difference.
Reviewers: xazax.hun, NoQ, dcoughlin, george.karpenkov
Reviewed By: george.karpenkov
Subscribers: a_sidorin, szepet, rnkovacs, a.sidorin, mikhail.ramalho, cfe-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48474
llvm-svn: 336275
Add handling of the begin() funcion of containers to the iterator checkers,
together with the pre- and postfix ++ and -- operators of the iterators. This
makes possible the checking of iterators dereferenced ahead of the begin of the
container.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32642
llvm-svn: 335835
This checker analyzes C++ constructor calls, and reports uninitialized fields.
Due to the nature of this problem (uninitialized fields after an object
construction), this checker doesn't search for bugs, but rather is a tool to
enforce a specific programming model where every field needs to be initialized.
This checker lands in alpha for now, and a number of followup patches will be
made to reduce false negatives and to make it easier for the user to understand
what rules the checker relies on, eg. whether a derived class' constructor is
responsible for initializing inherited data members or whether it should be
handled in the base class' constructor.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45532
llvm-svn: 334935
Rename AlternateExtensive to Extensive.
In 2013, five years ago, we have switched to AlternateExtensive
diagnostics by default, and Extensive was available under unused,
undocumented flag.
This change remove the flag, renames the Alternate
diagnostic to Extensive (as it's no longer Alternate), and ports the
test.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47670
llvm-svn: 334524
Previously, the checker was using the nullability of the expression,
which is nonnull IFF both receiver and method are annotated as _Nonnull.
However, the receiver could be known to the analyzer to be nonnull
without being explicitly marked as _Nonnull.
rdar://40635584
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47510
llvm-svn: 333612
This patch introduces the ability to test an arbitrary sequence of imports
between a given set of virtual source files. This should finally allow
us to write simple tests and fix annoying issues inside ASTImporter
that cause failures in CSA CTU. This is done by refactoring
ASTImporterTest functions and introducing `testImportSequence` facility.
As a side effect, `testImport` facility was generalized a bit more. It
should now allow import of non-decl AST nodes; however, there is still no
test using this ability.
As a "test for test", there is also a fix for import anonymous TagDecls
referred by typedef. Before this patch, the setting of typedef for anonymous
structure was delayed; however, this approach misses the corner case if
an enum constant is imported directly. In this patch, typedefs for
anonymous declarations are imported right after the anonymous declaration
is imported, without any delay.
Thanks to Adam Balogh for suggestions included into this patch.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44079
llvm-svn: 330704
Changes the analyzer to believe that methods annotated with _Nonnull
from system frameworks indeed return non null objects.
Local methods with such annotation are still distrusted.
rdar://24291919
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44341
llvm-svn: 328282
Originally submitted as r326323 and r326324.
Reverted in r326432.
Reverting the commit was a mistake.
The breakage was due to invalid build files in our internal buildsystem,
CMakeLists did not have any cyclic dependencies.
llvm-svn: 326439
Also revert "[analyzer] Fix a compiler warning"
This reverts commits r326323 and r326324.
Reason: the commits introduced a cyclic dependency in the build graph.
This happens to work with cmake, but breaks out internal integrate.
llvm-svn: 326432
The aim of this patch is to be minimal to enable incremental development of
the feature on the top of the tree. This patch should be an NFC when the
feature is turned off. It is turned off by default and still considered as
experimental.
Technical details are available in the EuroLLVM Talk:
http://llvm.org/devmtg/2017-03//2017/02/20/accepted-sessions.html#7
Note that the initial prototype was done by A. Sidorin et al.: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/cfe-dev/2015-October/045730.html
Contributions to the measurements and the new version of the code: Peter Szecsi, Zoltan Gera, Daniel Krupp, Kareem Khazem.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30691
llvm-svn: 326323
This expression may or may not be evaluated in compile time, so tracking the
result symbol is of potential interest. However, run-time offsetof is not yet
supported by the analyzer, so for now this callback is only there to assist
future implementation.
Patch by Henry Wong!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42300
llvm-svn: 324790
In order to provide more test coverage for inlined operator new(), add more
run-lines to existing test cases, which would trigger our fake header
to provide a body for operator new(). Most of the code should still behave
reasonably. When behavior intentionally changes, #ifs are provided.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42221
llvm-svn: 323376
Fix an assertion failure caused by a missing CheckName. The malloc checker
enables "basic" support in the CStringChecker, which causes some CString
bounds checks to be enabled. In this case, make sure that we have a
valid CheckName for the BugType.
llvm-svn: 323052
The new checker currently contains the very core infrastructure for tracking
the state of iterator-type objects in the analyzer: relating iterators to
their containers, tracking symbolic begin and end iterator values for
containers, and solving simple equality-type constraints over iterators.
A single specific check over this infrastructure is capable of finding usage of
out-of-range iterators in some simple cases.
Patch by Ádám Balogh!
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32592
llvm-svn: 304160
When a macro expending to a literal is used in a comparison, use the macro name
in the diagnostic rather than the literal. This improves readability of path
notes.
Added tests for various macro literals that could occur. Only BOOl, Int, and
NULL tests have changed behavior with this patch.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27726
llvm-svn: 289884
When dealing with objects that represent numbers, such as Objective-C NSNumber,
the language provides little protection from accidentally interpreting
the value of a pointer to such object as the value of the number represented
by the object. Results of such mis-interpretation may be unexpected.
The checker attempts to fill this gap in cases when the code is obviously
incorrect.
With "Pedantic" option enabled, this checker enforces a coding style to
completely prevent errors of this kind (off by default).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D22968
llvm-svn: 284473
Fix a crash when relexing the underlying memory buffer to find incorrect
arguments to NSLocalizedString(). With precompiled headers, the raw
buffer may be NULL. Instead, use the source manager to get the buffer,
which will lazily create the buffer for precompiled headers.
rdar://problem/27429091
llvm-svn: 280174
The analyzer does not model C++ temporary destructors completely and so
reports false alarms about leaks of memory allocated by the internals of
shared_ptr:
std::shared_ptr<int> p(new int(1));
p = nullptr; // 'Potential leak of memory pointed to by field __cntrl_'
This patch suppresses all diagnostics where the end of the path is inside
a method in std::shared_ptr.
It also reorganizes the tests for suppressions in the C++ standard library
to use a separate simulated header for library functions with bugs
that were deliberately inserted to test suppression. This will prevent
other tests from using these as models.
rdar://problem/23652766
llvm-svn: 274691
Change the nullability checker to not warn along paths where null is returned from
a method with a non-null return type, even when the diagnostic for this return
has been suppressed. This prevents warning from methods with non-null return types
that inline methods that themselves return nil but that suppressed the diagnostic.
Also change the PreconditionViolated state component to be called "InvariantViolated"
because it is set when a post-condition is violated, as well.
rdar://problem/25393539
llvm-svn: 264647
The -dealloc method in CIFilter is highly unusual in that it will release
instance variables belonging to its *subclasses* if the variable name
starts with "input" or backs a property whose name starts with "input".
Subclasses should not release these ivars in their own -dealloc method --
doing so could result in an over release.
Before this commit, the DeallocChecker would warn about missing releases for
such "input" properties -- which could cause users of the analyzer to add
over releases to silence the warning.
To avoid this, DeallocChecker now treats CIFilter "input-prefixed" ivars
as MustNotReleaseDirectly and so will not require a release. Further, it
will now warn when such an ivar is directly released in -dealloc.
rdar://problem/25364901
llvm-svn: 264463
Add an -analyzer-config 'nullability:NoDiagnoseCallsToSystemHeaders' option to
the nullability checker. When enabled, this option causes the analyzer to not
report about passing null/nullable values to functions and methods declared
in system headers.
This option is motivated by the observation that large projects may have many
nullability warnings. These projects may find warnings about nullability
annotations that they have explicitly added themselves higher priority to fix
than warnings on calls to system libraries.
llvm-svn: 262763
This prevents false negatives when a -dealloc method, for example, removes itself as
as an observer with [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self]. It is
unlikely that passing 'self' to a system header method will release 'self''s instance
variables, so this is unlikely to produce false positives.
A challenge here is that while CheckObjCDealloc no longer treats these calls as
escaping, the rest of the analyzer still does. In particular, this means that loads
from the same instance variable before and after a call to a system header will
result in different symbols being loaded by the region store. To account for this,
the checker now treats different ivar symbols with the same instance and ivar decl as
the same for the purpose of release checking and more eagerly removes a release
requirement when an instance variable is assumed to be nil. This was not needed before
because when an ivar escaped its release requirement was always removed -- now the
requirement is not removed for calls to system headers.
llvm-svn: 262261
Now that the libcpp implementations of these methods has a branch that doesn't call
memmove(), the analyzer needs to invalidate the destination for these methods explicitly.
rdar://problem/23575656
llvm-svn: 260043
The analyzer reports a shift by a negative value in the constructor. The bug can
be easily triggered by calling std::random_shuffle on a vector
(<rdar://problem/19658126>).
(The shift by a negative value is reported because __w0_ gets constrained to
63 by the conditions along the path:__w0_ < _WDt && __w0_ >= _WDt-1,
where _WDt is 64. In normal execution, __w0_ is not 63, it is 1 and there is
no overflow. The path is infeasible, but the analyzer does not know about that.)
llvm-svn: 256886
This checker looks for unsafe constructs in vforked process:
function calls (excluding whitelist), memory write and returns.
This was originally motivated by a vfork-related bug in xtables package.
Patch by Yury Gribov.
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14014
llvm-svn: 252285
The analyzer assumes that system functions will not free memory or modify the
arguments in other ways, so we assume that arguments do not escape when
those are called. However, this may lead to false positive leak errors. For
example, in code like this where the pointers added to the rb_tree are freed
later on:
struct alarm_event *e = calloc(1, sizeof(*e));
<snip>
rb_tree_insert_node(&alarm_tree, e);
Add a heuristic to assume that calls to system functions taking void*
arguments allow for pointer escape.
llvm-svn: 251449
Currently the analyzer lazily models some functions using 'BodyFarm',
which constructs a fake function implementation that the analyzer
can simulate that approximates the semantics of the function when
it is called. BodyFarm does this by constructing the AST for
such definitions on-the-fly. One strength of BodyFarm
is that all symbols and types referenced by synthesized function
bodies are contextual adapted to the containing translation unit.
The downside is that these ASTs are hardcoded in Clang's own
source code.
A more scalable model is to allow these models to be defined as source
code in separate "model" files and have the analyzer use those
definitions lazily when a function body is needed. Among other things,
it will allow more customization of the analyzer for specific APIs
and platforms.
This patch provides the initial infrastructure for this feature.
It extends BodyFarm to use an abstract API 'CodeInjector' that can be
used to synthesize function bodies. That 'CodeInjector' is
implemented using a new 'ModelInjector' in libFrontend, which lazily
parses a model file and injects the ASTs into the current translation
unit.
Models are currently found by specifying a 'model-path' as an
analyzer option; if no path is specified the CodeInjector is not
used, thus defaulting to the current behavior in the analyzer.
Models currently contain a single function definition, and can
be found by finding the file <function name>.model. This is an
initial starting point for something more rich, but it bootstraps
this feature for future evolution.
This patch was contributed by Gábor Horváth as part of his
Google Summer of Code project.
Some notes:
- This introduces the notion of a "model file" into
FrontendAction and the Preprocessor. This nomenclature
is specific to the static analyzer, but possibly could be
generalized. Essentially these are sources pulled in
exogenously from the principal translation.
Preprocessor gets a 'InitializeForModelFile' and
'FinalizeForModelFile' which could possibly be hoisted out
of Preprocessor if Preprocessor exposed a new API to
change the PragmaHandlers and some other internal pieces. This
can be revisited.
FrontendAction gets a 'isModelParsingAction()' predicate function
used to allow a new FrontendAction to recycle the Preprocessor
and ASTContext. This name could probably be made something
more general (i.e., not tied to 'model files') at the expense
of losing the intent of why it exists. This can be revisited.
- This is a moderate sized patch; it has gone through some amount of
offline code review. Most of the changes to the non-analyzer
parts are fairly small, and would make little sense without
the analyzer changes.
- Most of the analyzer changes are plumbing, with the interesting
behavior being introduced by ModelInjector.cpp and
ModelConsumer.cpp.
- The new functionality introduced by this change is off-by-default.
It requires an analyzer config option to enable.
llvm-svn: 216550
This means always walking the whole call stack for the end path node, but
we'll assume that's always fairly tractable.
<rdar://problem/15952973>
llvm-svn: 200980
...even though the argument is declared "const void *", because this is
just a way to pass pointers around as objects. (Though NSData is often
a better one.)
PR18262
llvm-svn: 198710
New rules of invalidation/escape of the source buffer of memcpy: the source buffer contents is invalidated and escape while the source buffer region itself is neither invalidated, nor escape.
In the current modeling of memcpy the information about allocation state of regions, accessible through the source buffer, is not copied to the destination buffer and we can not track the allocation state of those regions anymore. So we invalidate/escape the source buffer indirect regions in anticipation of their being invalidated for real later. This eliminates false-positive leaks reported by the unix.Malloc and alpha.cplusplus.NewDeleteLeaks checkers for the cases like
char *f() {
void *x = malloc(47);
char *a;
memcpy(&a, &x, sizeof a);
return a;
}
llvm-svn: 194953
This is similar to r194004: because we can't reason about the data structure
invariants of std::basic_string, the analyzer decides it's possible for an
allocator to be used to deallocate the string's inline storage. Just ignore
this by walking up the stack, skipping past methods in classes with
"allocator" in the name, and seeing if we reach std::basic_string that way.
PR17866
llvm-svn: 194764
Previously, the use of a std::initializer_list (actually, a
CXXStdInitializerListExpr) would cause the analyzer to give up on the rest
of the path. Now, it just uses an opaque symbolic value for the
initializer_list and continues on.
At some point in the future we can add proper support for initializer_list,
with access to the elements in the InitListExpr.
<rdar://problem/14340207>
llvm-svn: 186519
Adam Balogh