Add the wide character strdup variants (wcsdup, _wcsdup) and the MSVC
version of alloca (_alloca) and other differently named function used
by the Malloc checker.
A patch by Alexander Riccio!
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D17688
llvm-svn: 262894
The purpose of these changes is to simplify introduction of definition files
for the three hierarchies.
1. For every sub-class C of these classes, its kind in the relevant enumeration
is changed to "CKind" (or C##Kind in preprocessor-ish terms), eg:
MemRegionKind -> MemRegionValKind
RegionValueKind -> SymbolRegionValueKind
CastSymbolKind -> SymbolCastKind
SymIntKind -> SymIntExprKind
2. MemSpaceRegion used to be inconsistently used as both an abstract base and
a particular region. This region class is now an abstract base and no longer
occupies GenericMemSpaceRegionKind. Instead, a new class, CodeSpaceRegion,
is introduced for handling the unique use case for MemSpaceRegion as
"the generic memory space" (when it represents a memory space that holds all
executable code).
3. BEG_ prefixes in memory region kind ranges are renamed to BEGIN_ for
consisitency with symbol kind ranges.
4. FunctionTextRegion and BlockTextRegion are renamed to FunctionCodeRegion and
BlockCodeRegion, respectively. The term 'code' is less jargony than 'text' and
we already refer to BlockTextRegion as a 'code region' in BlockDataRegion.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D16062
llvm-svn: 257598
The analyzer assumes that system functions will not free memory or modify the
arguments in other ways, so we assume that arguments do not escape when
those are called. However, this may lead to false positive leak errors. For
example, in code like this where the pointers added to the rb_tree are freed
later on:
struct alarm_event *e = calloc(1, sizeof(*e));
<snip>
rb_tree_insert_node(&alarm_tree, e);
Add a heuristic to assume that calls to system functions taking void*
arguments allow for pointer escape.
llvm-svn: 251449
Currently realloc(ptr, 0) is treated as free() which seems to be not correct. C
standard (N1570) establishes equivalent behavior for malloc(0) and realloc(ptr,
0): "7.22.3 Memory management functions calloc, malloc, realloc: If the size of
the space requested is zero, the behavior is implementation-defined: either a
null pointer is returned, or the behavior is as if the size were some nonzero
value, except that the returned pointer shall not be used to access an object."
The patch equalizes the processing of malloc(0) and realloc(ptr,0). The patch
also enables unix.Malloc checker to detect references to zero-allocated memory
returned by realloc(ptr,0) ("Use of zero-allocated memory" warning).
A patch by Антон Ярцев!
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D9040
llvm-svn: 248336
The analyzer trims unnecessary nodes from the exploded graph before reporting
path diagnostics. However, in some cases it can trim all nodes (including the
error node), leading to an assertion failure (see
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=24184).
This commit addresses the issue by adding two new APIs to CheckerContext to
explicitly create error nodes. Unless the client provides a custom tag, these
APIs tag the node with the checker's tag -- preventing it from being trimmed.
The generateErrorNode() method creates a sink error node, while
generateNonFatalErrorNode() creates an error node for a path that should
continue being explored.
The intent is that one of these two methods should be used whenever a checker
creates an error node.
This commit updates the checkers to use these APIs. These APIs
(unlike addTransition() and generateSink()) do not take an explicit Pred node.
This is because there are not any error nodes in the checkers that were created
with an explicit different than the default (the CheckerContext's Pred node).
It also changes generateSink() to require state and pred nodes (previously
these were optional) to reduce confusion.
Additionally, there were several cases where checkers did check whether a
generated node could be null; we now explicitly check for null in these places.
This commit also includes a test case written by Ying Yi as part of
http://reviews.llvm.org/D12163 (that patch originally addressed this issue but
was reverted because it introduced false positive regressions).
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12780
llvm-svn: 247859
Make the copy/move ctors defaulted in the base class and make the
derived classes final to avoid any intermediate hierarchy slicing if
these types were further derived.
llvm-svn: 244979
(return by value is in ExprEngine::processPointerEscapedOnBind and any
other call to the scanReachableSymbols function template used there)
Protect the special members in the base class to avoid slicing, and make
derived classes final so these special members don't accidentally become
public on an intermediate base which would open up the possibility of
slicing again.
llvm-svn: 244975
TODO: support realloc(). Currently it is not possible due to the present realloc() handling. Currently RegionState is not being attached to realloc() in case of a zero Size argument.
llvm-svn: 234889
Binding __builtin_alloca() return value to the symbolic value kills previous binding to a AllocaRegion established by the core.BuiltinFunctions checker. Other checkers may rely upon this information. Rollback handling of __builtin_alloca() to the way prior to r229850.
llvm-svn: 231160
+ separate bug report for "Free alloca()" error to be able to customize checkers responsible for this error.
+ Muted "Free alloca()" error for NewDelete checker that is not responsible for c-allocated memory, turned on for unix.MismatchedDeallocator checker.
+ RefState for alloca() - to be able to detect usage of zero-allocated memory by upcoming ZeroAllocDereference checker.
+ AF_Alloca family to handle alloca() consistently - keep proper family in RefState, handle 'alloca' by getCheckIfTracked() facility, etc.
+ extra tests.
llvm-svn: 229850
The state obtained from CheckerContext::getState() may be outdated by the time the alloc/dealloc handling function is called (e.g. the state was modified but the transition was not performed). State argument was added to all alloc/dealloc handling functions in order to get the latest state and to allow sequential calls to those functions.
llvm-svn: 228737
Instead of handling edge cases (mostly involving blocks), where we have difficulty finding
an allocation statement, allow the allocation site to be in a parent node.
Previously we assumed that the allocation site can always be found in the same frame
as allocation, but there are scenarios in which an element is leaked in a child
frame but is allocated in the parent.
llvm-svn: 228247
The MallocChecker does currently not track the memory allocated by
if_nameindex. That memory is dynamically allocated and should be freed
by calling if_freenameindex. The attached patch teaches the checker
about these functions.
Memory allocated by if_nameindex is treated as a separate allocation
"family". That way the checker can verify it is freed by the correct
function.
A patch by Daniel Fahlgren!
llvm-svn: 219025
Add M_ZERO awareness to malloc() static analysis in Clang for FreeBSD,
NetBSD, and OpenBSD in a similar fashion to O_CREAT for open(2).
These systems have a three-argument malloc() in the kernel where the
third argument contains flags; the M_ZERO flag will zero-initialize the
allocated buffer.
This should reduce the number of false positives when running static
analysis on BSD kernels.
Additionally, add kmalloc() (Linux kernel malloc()) and treat __GFP_ZERO
like M_ZERO on Linux.
Future work involves a better method of checking for named flags without
hardcoding values.
Patch by Conrad Meyer, with minor modifications by me.
llvm-svn: 204832
This implements FIXME from Checker.cpp (FIXME: We want to return the package + name of the checker here.) and replaces hardcoded checker names with the new ones obtained via getCheckName().getName().
llvm-svn: 201525
Summary:
In clang-tidy we'd like to know the name of the checker producing each
diagnostic message. PathDiagnostic has BugType and Category fields, which are
both arbitrary human-readable strings, but we need to know the exact name of the
checker in the form that can be used in the CheckersControlList option to
enable/disable the specific checker.
This patch adds the CheckName field to the CheckerBase class, and sets it in
the CheckerManager::registerChecker() method, which gets them from the
CheckerRegistry.
Checkers that implement multiple checks have to store the names of each check
in the respective registerXXXChecker method.
Reviewers: jordan_rose, krememek
Reviewed By: jordan_rose
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2557
llvm-svn: 201186
Per discussion with Anna a /long/ time ago, it was way too easy to misuse
BlockCall: because it inherited from AnyFunctionCall (through SimpleCall),
getDecl() was constrained to return a FunctionDecl, and you had to call
getBlockDecl() instead. This goes against the whole point of CallEvent
(to abstract over different ways to invoke bodies of code).
Now, BlockCall just inherits directly from CallEvent. There's a bit of
duplication in getting things out of the origin expression (which is still
known to be a CallExpr), but nothing significant.
llvm-svn: 199321
...rather somewhere in the destructor when we try to access something and
realize the object has already been deleted. This is necessary because
the destructor is processed before the 'delete' itself.
Patch by Karthik Bhat!
llvm-svn: 198779
...even though the argument is declared "const void *", because this is
just a way to pass pointers around as objects. (Though NSData is often
a better one.)
PR18262
llvm-svn: 198710
This has the dual effect of (1) enabling more dead-stripping in release builds
and (2) ensuring that debug helper functions aren't stripped away in debug
builds, as they're intended to be called from the debugger.
Note that the attribute is applied to definitions rather than declarations in
headers going forward because it's now conditional on NDEBUG:
/// \brief Mark debug helper function definitions like dump() that should not be
/// stripped from debug builds.
Requires corresponding macro added in LLVM r198456.
llvm-svn: 198489
look at the attribute spelling instead. The 'ownership_*' attributes should
probably be split into separate *Attr classes, but that's more than I wanted to
do here.
llvm-svn: 195805
Now that the CFG includes nodes for the destructors in a delete-expression,
process them in the analyzer using the same common destructor interface
currently used for local, member, and base destructors. Also, check for when
the value is known to be null, in which case no destructor is actually run.
This does not yet handle destructors for deleted /arrays/, which may need
more CFG work. It also causes a slight regression in the location of
double delete warnings; the double delete is detected at the destructor
call, which is implicit, and so is reported on the first access within the
destructor instead of at the 'delete' statement. This will be fixed soon.
Patch by Karthik Bhat!
llvm-svn: 191381
"+method_name: cannot take ownership of memory allocated by 'new'."
instead of the old
"Memory allocated by 'new' should be deallocated by 'delete', not +method_name"
llvm-svn: 190800
When a region is realloc()ed, MallocChecker records whether it was known
to be allocated or not. If it is, and the reallocation fails, the original
region has to be freed. Previously, when an allocated region escaped,
MallocChecker completely stopped tracking it, so a failed reallocation
still (correctly) wouldn't require freeing the original region. Recently,
however, MallocChecker started tracking escaped symbols, so that if it were
freed we could check that the deallocator matched the allocator. This
broke the reallocation model for whether or not a symbol was allocated.
Now, MallocChecker will actually check if a symbol is owned, and only
require freeing after a failed reallocation if it was owned before.
PR16730
llvm-svn: 188468
Anna Zaks