C89 had a questionable feature where the compiler would implicitly
declare a function that the user called but was never previously
declared. The resulting function would be globally declared as
extern int func(); -- a function without a prototype which accepts zero
or more arguments.
C99 removed support for this questionable feature due to severe
security concerns. However, there was no deprecation period; C89 had
the feature, C99 didn't. So Clang (and GCC) both supported the
functionality as an extension in C99 and later modes.
C2x no longer supports that function signature as it now requires all
functions to have a prototype, and given the known security issues with
the feature, continuing to support it as an extension is not tenable.
This patch changes the diagnostic behavior for the
-Wimplicit-function-declaration warning group depending on the language
mode in effect. We continue to warn by default in C89 mode (due to the
feature being dangerous to use). However, because this feature will not
be supported in C2x mode, we've diagnosed it as being invalid for so
long, the security concerns with the feature, and the trivial
workaround for users (declare the function), we now default the
extension warning to an error in C99-C17 mode. This still gives users
an easy workaround if they are extensively using the extension in those
modes (they can disable the warning or use -Wno-error to downgrade the
error), but the new diagnostic makes it more clear that this feature is
not supported and should be avoided. In C2x mode, we no longer allow an
implicit function to be defined and treat the situation the same as any
other lookup failure.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D122983
A significant number of our tests in C accidentally use functions
without prototypes. This patch converts the function signatures to have
a prototype for the situations where the test is not specific to K&R C
declarations. e.g.,
void func();
becomes
void func(void);
This is the second batch of tests being updated (there are a significant
number of other tests left to be updated).
We now recognize this function as a builtin despite it having an
unexpected number of parameters; make sure we don't enforce that it has
only 1 argument for its 2 parameters.
This happens in glibc's headers. It's important that we recognize these
functions so that we can mark them as returns_twice.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D88518
If we detect a built-in declaration for which we cannot derive a type
matching the pattern in the Builtins.def file, we currently emit a
warning that the respective header is needed. However, this is not
necessarily the behavior we want as it has no connection to the location
of the declaration (which can actually be in the header in question).
Instead, this warning is generated
- if we could not build the type for the pattern on file (for some
reason). Here we should make the reason explicit. The actual problem
is otherwise circumvented as the warning is misleading, see [0] for
an example.
- if we could not build the type for the pattern because we do not
have a type on record, possible since D55483, we should not emit any
warning. See [1] for a legitimate problem.
This patch address both cases. For the "setjmp" family a new warning is
introduced and for built-ins without type on record, so far
"pthread_create", we do not emit the warning anymore.
Also see: PR40692
[0] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/1/11/718
[1] https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=235583
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58091
llvm-svn: 367387