Commit Graph

31 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Matheus Izvekov 15f3cd6bfc
[clang] Implement ElaboratedType sugaring for types written bare
Without this patch, clang will not wrap in an ElaboratedType node types written
without a keyword and nested name qualifier, which goes against the intent that
we should produce an AST which retains enough details to recover how things are
written.

The lack of this sugar is incompatible with the intent of the type printer
default policy, which is to print types as written, but to fall back and print
them fully qualified when they are desugared.

An ElaboratedTypeLoc without keyword / NNS uses no storage by itself, but still
requires pointer alignment due to pre-existing bug in the TypeLoc buffer
handling.

---

Troubleshooting list to deal with any breakage seen with this patch:

1) The most likely effect one would see by this patch is a change in how
   a type is printed. The type printer will, by design and default,
   print types as written. There are customization options there, but
   not that many, and they mainly apply to how to print a type that we
   somehow failed to track how it was written. This patch fixes a
   problem where we failed to distinguish between a type
   that was written without any elaborated-type qualifiers,
   such as a 'struct'/'class' tags and name spacifiers such as 'std::',
   and one that has been stripped of any 'metadata' that identifies such,
   the so called canonical types.
   Example:
   ```
   namespace foo {
     struct A {};
     A a;
   };
   ```
   If one were to print the type of `foo::a`, prior to this patch, this
   would result in `foo::A`. This is how the type printer would have,
   by default, printed the canonical type of A as well.
   As soon as you add any name qualifiers to A, the type printer would
   suddenly start accurately printing the type as written. This patch
   will make it print it accurately even when written without
   qualifiers, so we will just print `A` for the initial example, as
   the user did not really write that `foo::` namespace qualifier.

2) This patch could expose a bug in some AST matcher. Matching types
   is harder to get right when there is sugar involved. For example,
   if you want to match a type against being a pointer to some type A,
   then you have to account for getting a type that is sugar for a
   pointer to A, or being a pointer to sugar to A, or both! Usually
   you would get the second part wrong, and this would work for a
   very simple test where you don't use any name qualifiers, but
   you would discover is broken when you do. The usual fix is to
   either use the matcher which strips sugar, which is annoying
   to use as for example if you match an N level pointer, you have
   to put N+1 such matchers in there, beginning to end and between
   all those levels. But in a lot of cases, if the property you want
   to match is present in the canonical type, it's easier and faster
   to just match on that... This goes with what is said in 1), if
   you want to match against the name of a type, and you want
   the name string to be something stable, perhaps matching on
   the name of the canonical type is the better choice.

3) This patch could expose a bug in how you get the source range of some
   TypeLoc. For some reason, a lot of code is using getLocalSourceRange(),
   which only looks at the given TypeLoc node. This patch introduces a new,
   and more common TypeLoc node which contains no source locations on itself.
   This is not an inovation here, and some other, more rare TypeLoc nodes could
   also have this property, but if you use getLocalSourceRange on them, it's not
   going to return any valid locations, because it doesn't have any. The right fix
   here is to always use getSourceRange() or getBeginLoc/getEndLoc which will dive
   into the inner TypeLoc to get the source range if it doesn't find it on the
   top level one. You can use getLocalSourceRange if you are really into
   micro-optimizations and you have some outside knowledge that the TypeLocs you are
   dealing with will always include some source location.

4) Exposed a bug somewhere in the use of the normal clang type class API, where you
   have some type, you want to see if that type is some particular kind, you try a
   `dyn_cast` such as `dyn_cast<TypedefType>` and that fails because now you have an
   ElaboratedType which has a TypeDefType inside of it, which is what you wanted to match.
   Again, like 2), this would usually have been tested poorly with some simple tests with
   no qualifications, and would have been broken had there been any other kind of type sugar,
   be it an ElaboratedType or a TemplateSpecializationType or a SubstTemplateParmType.
   The usual fix here is to use `getAs` instead of `dyn_cast`, which will look deeper
   into the type. Or use `getAsAdjusted` when dealing with TypeLocs.
   For some reason the API is inconsistent there and on TypeLocs getAs behaves like a dyn_cast.

5) It could be a bug in this patch perhaps.

Let me know if you need any help!

Signed-off-by: Matheus Izvekov <mizvekov@gmail.com>

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112374
2022-07-27 11:10:54 +02:00
Jonas Devlieghere 888673b6e3
Revert "[clang] Implement ElaboratedType sugaring for types written bare"
This reverts commit 7c51f02eff because it
stills breaks the LLDB tests. This was  re-landed without addressing the
issue or even agreement on how to address the issue. More details and
discussion in https://reviews.llvm.org/D112374.
2022-07-14 21:17:48 -07:00
Matheus Izvekov 7c51f02eff
[clang] Implement ElaboratedType sugaring for types written bare
Without this patch, clang will not wrap in an ElaboratedType node types written
without a keyword and nested name qualifier, which goes against the intent that
we should produce an AST which retains enough details to recover how things are
written.

The lack of this sugar is incompatible with the intent of the type printer
default policy, which is to print types as written, but to fall back and print
them fully qualified when they are desugared.

An ElaboratedTypeLoc without keyword / NNS uses no storage by itself, but still
requires pointer alignment due to pre-existing bug in the TypeLoc buffer
handling.

---

Troubleshooting list to deal with any breakage seen with this patch:

1) The most likely effect one would see by this patch is a change in how
   a type is printed. The type printer will, by design and default,
   print types as written. There are customization options there, but
   not that many, and they mainly apply to how to print a type that we
   somehow failed to track how it was written. This patch fixes a
   problem where we failed to distinguish between a type
   that was written without any elaborated-type qualifiers,
   such as a 'struct'/'class' tags and name spacifiers such as 'std::',
   and one that has been stripped of any 'metadata' that identifies such,
   the so called canonical types.
   Example:
   ```
   namespace foo {
     struct A {};
     A a;
   };
   ```
   If one were to print the type of `foo::a`, prior to this patch, this
   would result in `foo::A`. This is how the type printer would have,
   by default, printed the canonical type of A as well.
   As soon as you add any name qualifiers to A, the type printer would
   suddenly start accurately printing the type as written. This patch
   will make it print it accurately even when written without
   qualifiers, so we will just print `A` for the initial example, as
   the user did not really write that `foo::` namespace qualifier.

2) This patch could expose a bug in some AST matcher. Matching types
   is harder to get right when there is sugar involved. For example,
   if you want to match a type against being a pointer to some type A,
   then you have to account for getting a type that is sugar for a
   pointer to A, or being a pointer to sugar to A, or both! Usually
   you would get the second part wrong, and this would work for a
   very simple test where you don't use any name qualifiers, but
   you would discover is broken when you do. The usual fix is to
   either use the matcher which strips sugar, which is annoying
   to use as for example if you match an N level pointer, you have
   to put N+1 such matchers in there, beginning to end and between
   all those levels. But in a lot of cases, if the property you want
   to match is present in the canonical type, it's easier and faster
   to just match on that... This goes with what is said in 1), if
   you want to match against the name of a type, and you want
   the name string to be something stable, perhaps matching on
   the name of the canonical type is the better choice.

3) This patch could exposed a bug in how you get the source range of some
   TypeLoc. For some reason, a lot of code is using getLocalSourceRange(),
   which only looks at the given TypeLoc node. This patch introduces a new,
   and more common TypeLoc node which contains no source locations on itself.
   This is not an inovation here, and some other, more rare TypeLoc nodes could
   also have this property, but if you use getLocalSourceRange on them, it's not
   going to return any valid locations, because it doesn't have any. The right fix
   here is to always use getSourceRange() or getBeginLoc/getEndLoc which will dive
   into the inner TypeLoc to get the source range if it doesn't find it on the
   top level one. You can use getLocalSourceRange if you are really into
   micro-optimizations and you have some outside knowledge that the TypeLocs you are
   dealing with will always include some source location.

4) Exposed a bug somewhere in the use of the normal clang type class API, where you
   have some type, you want to see if that type is some particular kind, you try a
   `dyn_cast` such as `dyn_cast<TypedefType>` and that fails because now you have an
   ElaboratedType which has a TypeDefType inside of it, which is what you wanted to match.
   Again, like 2), this would usually have been tested poorly with some simple tests with
   no qualifications, and would have been broken had there been any other kind of type sugar,
   be it an ElaboratedType or a TemplateSpecializationType or a SubstTemplateParmType.
   The usual fix here is to use `getAs` instead of `dyn_cast`, which will look deeper
   into the type. Or use `getAsAdjusted` when dealing with TypeLocs.
   For some reason the API is inconsistent there and on TypeLocs getAs behaves like a dyn_cast.

5) It could be a bug in this patch perhaps.

Let me know if you need any help!

Signed-off-by: Matheus Izvekov <mizvekov@gmail.com>

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112374
2022-07-15 04:16:55 +02:00
Jonas Devlieghere 3968936b92
Revert "[clang] Implement ElaboratedType sugaring for types written bare"
This reverts commit bdc6974f92 because it
breaks all the LLDB tests that import the std module.

  import-std-module/array.TestArrayFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/deque-basic.TestDequeFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/deque-dbg-info-content.TestDbgInfoContentDequeFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/forward_list.TestForwardListFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/forward_list-dbg-info-content.TestDbgInfoContentForwardListFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/list.TestListFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/list-dbg-info-content.TestDbgInfoContentListFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/queue.TestQueueFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/stack.TestStackFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/vector.TestVectorFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/vector-bool.TestVectorBoolFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/vector-dbg-info-content.TestDbgInfoContentVectorFromStdModule.py
  import-std-module/vector-of-vectors.TestVectorOfVectorsFromStdModule.py

https://green.lab.llvm.org/green/view/LLDB/job/lldb-cmake/45301/
2022-07-13 09:20:30 -07:00
Matheus Izvekov bdc6974f92
[clang] Implement ElaboratedType sugaring for types written bare
Without this patch, clang will not wrap in an ElaboratedType node types written
without a keyword and nested name qualifier, which goes against the intent that
we should produce an AST which retains enough details to recover how things are
written.

The lack of this sugar is incompatible with the intent of the type printer
default policy, which is to print types as written, but to fall back and print
them fully qualified when they are desugared.

An ElaboratedTypeLoc without keyword / NNS uses no storage by itself, but still
requires pointer alignment due to pre-existing bug in the TypeLoc buffer
handling.

Signed-off-by: Matheus Izvekov <mizvekov@gmail.com>

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112374
2022-07-13 02:10:09 +02:00
David Blaikie aee4925507 Recommit: Compress formatting of array type names (int [4] -> int[4])
Based on post-commit review discussion on
2bd8493847 with Richard Smith.

Other uses of forcing HasEmptyPlaceHolder to false seem OK to me -
they're all around pointer/reference types where the pointer/reference
token will appear at the rightmost side of the left side of the type
name, so they make nested types (eg: the "int" in "int *") behave as
though there is a non-empty placeholder (because the "*" is essentially
the placeholder as far as the "int" is concerned).

This was originally committed in 277623f4d5

Reverted in f9ad1d1c77 due to breakages
outside of clang - lldb seems to have some strange/strong dependence on
"char [N]" versus "char[N]" when printing strings (not due to that name
appearing in DWARF, but probably due to using clang to stringify type
names) that'll need to be addressed, plus a few other odds and ends in
other subprojects (clang-tools-extra, compiler-rt, etc).
2021-10-21 11:34:43 -07:00
David Blaikie f9ad1d1c77 Revert "Compress formatting of array type names (int [4] -> int[4])"
Looks like lldb has some issues with this - somehow it causes lldb to
treat a "char[N]" type as an array of chars (prints them out
individually) but a "char [N]" is printed as a string. (even though the
DWARF doesn't have this string in it - it's something to do with the
string lldb generates for itself using clang)

This reverts commit 277623f4d5.
2021-10-14 14:49:25 -07:00
David Blaikie 277623f4d5 Compress formatting of array type names (int [4] -> int[4])
Based on post-commit review discussion on
2bd8493847 with Richard Smith.

Other uses of forcing HasEmptyPlaceHolder to false seem OK to me -
they're all around pointer/reference types where the pointer/reference
token will appear at the rightmost side of the left side of the type
name, so they make nested types (eg: the "int" in "int *") behave as
though there is a non-empty placeholder (because the "*" is essentially
the placeholder as far as the "int" is concerned).
2021-10-14 14:23:32 -07:00
Aaron Ballman fb6deeb984 Refactor the way we handle diagnosing unused expression results.
Rather than sprinkle calls to DiagnoseUnusedExprResult() around in places where we want diagnostics, we now diagnose unused expression statements and full expressions in a more generic way when acting on the final expression statement. This results in more appropriate diagnostics for [[nodiscard]] where we were previously lacking them, such as when the body of a for loop is not a compound statement.

This patch fixes PR39837.

llvm-svn: 350404
2019-01-04 16:58:14 +00:00
Richard Smith 5412b21d24 Fix 32-bit buildbots.
llvm-svn: 332425
2018-05-16 01:08:07 +00:00
Richard Smith d699da427a PR37450: Fix bug that disabled some type checks for variables with deduced types.
Also improve diagnostic for the case where a type is non-literal because it's a lambda.

llvm-svn: 332286
2018-05-14 20:15:04 +00:00
Faisal Vali 1ca2d9679b Fix PR32933: crash on lambda capture of VLA
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32933

Turns out clang wasn't really handling vla's (*) in C++11's for-range entirely correctly. 

For e.g. This would lead to generation of buggy IR:

  void foo(int b) {
    int vla[b];
    b = -1;  // This store would affect the '__end = vla + b'
    for (int &c : vla) 
      c = 0;
  }

Additionally, code-gen would get confused when VLA's were reference-captured by lambdas, and then used in a for-range, which would result in an attempt to generate IR for '__end = vla + b' within the lambda's body - without any capture of 'b' - hence the assertion.

This patch modifies clang, so that for VLA's it translates the end pointer approximately into:
  __end = __begin + sizeof(vla)/sizeof(vla->getElementType())

As opposed to the __end = __begin + b;

I considered passing a magic value into codegen - or having codegen special case the '__end' variable when it referred to a variably-modified type, but I decided against that approach, because it smelled like I would be increasing a complicated form of coupling, that I think would be even harder to maintain than the above approach (which can easily be optimized (-O1) to refer to the run-time bound that was calculated upon array's creation or copied into the lambda's closure object).


(*) why oh why gcc would you enable this by default?! ;)

llvm-svn: 303026
2017-05-15 01:49:19 +00:00
Richard Smith 03a4aa3d00 Re-commit r273548, reverted in r273589, with a fix to not produce
-Wfor-loop-analysis warnings for a for-loop with a condition variable. In such
a case, the loop condition variable is modified on each iteration of the loop
by definition.

Original commit message:

Rearrange condition handling so that semantic checks on a condition variable
are performed before the other substatements of the construct are parsed,
rather than deferring them until the end. This allows better error recovery
from semantic errors in the condition, improves diagnostic order, and is a
prerequisite for C++17 constexpr if.

llvm-svn: 273600
2016-06-23 19:02:52 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne b77ebd749a Revert r273548, "Rearrange condition handling so that semantic checks on a condition variable"
as it caused a regression in -Wfor-loop-analysis.

llvm-svn: 273589
2016-06-23 18:11:15 +00:00
Richard Smith 19f877c3f2 Rearrange condition handling so that semantic checks on a condition variable
are performed before the other substatements of the construct are parsed,
rather than deferring them until the end. This allows better error recovery
from semantic errors in the condition, improves diagnostic order, and is a
prerequisite for C++17 constexpr if.

llvm-svn: 273548
2016-06-23 08:41:20 +00:00
Richard Smith 4f902c7ecc P0188R1: add support for standard [[fallthrough]] attribute. This is almost
exactly the same as clang's existing [[clang::fallthrough]] attribute, which
has been updated to have the same semantics. The one significant difference
is that [[fallthrough]] is ill-formed if it's not used immediately before a
switch label (even when -Wimplicit-fallthrough is disabled). To support that,
we now build a CFG of any function that uses a '[[fallthrough]];' statement
to check.

In passing, fix some bugs with our support for statement attributes -- in
particular, diagnose their use on declarations, rather than asserting.

llvm-svn: 262881
2016-03-08 00:32:55 +00:00
Aaron Ballman f25731a4b4 Minor tweaks to r229447 to ensure the attribute is properly quoted when diagnosed.
llvm-svn: 229454
2015-02-16 23:12:37 +00:00
Saleem Abdulrasool f931a3896e Sema: diagnose use of unscoped deprecated prior to C++14
The deprecated attribute was adopted as part of the C++14, however, there is a
GNU version available in C++11.  When using C++ earlier than C++14, diagnose the
use of the attribute without the GNU scope, but only when using the generalised
attribute syntax.

llvm-svn: 229447
2015-02-16 22:27:01 +00:00
Richard Smith 83d3f150c8 [c++1z] Remove terse range-based for loops; they've been removed from
consideration for C++17 for now. Update C++ status page to match.

llvm-svn: 222865
2014-11-27 01:54:27 +00:00
Serge Pavlov 458ea76041 Improve error recovery around colon.
Recognize additional cases, when '::' is mistyped as ':'.
This is a fix to RP18587 - colons have too much protection in member-declarations
Review is tracked by http://reviews.llvm.org/D3653.

This is an attempt to recommit the fix, initially committed as r212957 but then
reverted in r212965 as it broke self-build. In the updated patch ParseDirectDeclarator
turns on colon protection in for context as well.

llvm-svn: 213120
2014-07-16 05:16:52 +00:00
Richard Smith 955bf016ee [c++1z] Implement N3994: a range-based for loop can declare a variable with super-terse notation
for (x : range) { ... }

which is equivalent to

  for (auto &&x : range) { ... }

llvm-svn: 211267
2014-06-19 11:42:00 +00:00
Richard Trieu 0825469126 Improve the error message for attempting to build a for range loop using a
function parameter that has array type.  Such a parameter will be treated as
a pointer type instead, resulting in a missing begin function error is a
suggestion to dereference the pointer.  This provides a different,
more informative diagnostic as well as point to the parameter declaration.

llvm-svn: 192512
2013-10-11 22:16:04 +00:00
Richard Smith 3249fed9b2 If we find an error in the range expression in a range-based for loop, and the
loop variable has a type containing 'auto', set the declaration to be invalid
(because we couldn't deduce its type) to prevent follow-on errors.

llvm-svn: 188853
2013-08-21 01:40:36 +00:00
Larisse Voufo 39a1e507ff Started implementing variable templates. Top level declarations should be fully supported, up to some limitations documented as FIXMEs or TODO. Static data member templates work very partially. Static data member templates of class templates need particular attention...
llvm-svn: 187762
2013-08-06 01:03:05 +00:00
Fariborz Jahanian eed5e32d41 Fix test better way.
llvm-svn: 164234
2012-09-19 16:20:17 +00:00
Fariborz Jahanian b1885425c4 c: warn when an integer value comparison with an
integral expression have the obvious result.
Patch reviewed by John McCall off line.
// rdar://12202422

llvm-svn: 164143
2012-09-18 17:37:21 +00:00
Richard Smith 9a2b7e820c Don't assume that a valid expression for the first part of a for-statement
is non-null when diagnosing a broken attempt to write a for-range-statement.

llvm-svn: 151081
2012-02-21 20:01:35 +00:00
Eli Friedman 87d3280985 A couple minor fixes to template instantiation for for-range loops.
llvm-svn: 149440
2012-01-31 22:45:40 +00:00
John McCall cf6e0c839d Be sure to emit delayed diagnostics after parsing the declaration
of a for-range variable.  Fixes PR11793.

llvm-svn: 149109
2012-01-27 01:29:43 +00:00
Richard Smith 9ca5c42582 Update all tests other than Driver/std.cpp to use -std=c++11 rather than
-std=c++0x. Patch by Ahmed Charles!

llvm-svn: 141900
2011-10-13 22:29:44 +00:00
Richard Smith 02e85f3bc5 Add support for C++0x's range-based for loops, as specified by the C++11 draft standard (N3291).
llvm-svn: 129541
2011-04-14 22:09:26 +00:00