This is a trivial refactoring that I'm committing now as it makes a patch I'm
about to post for review easier to follow. There is some overlap between
evaluateConstantImm and addExpr in RISCVAsmParser. This patch allows
evaluateConstantImm to be reused from addExpr to remove this overlap. The
benefit will be greater when a future patch adds extra code to allows
immediates to be evaluated from constant symbols (e.g. `.equ CONST, 0x1234`).
No functional change intended.
llvm-svn: 342641
Examples such as `jal a3`, `j a3` and `jal a3, a3` are accepted by gas
but rejected by LLVM MC. This patch rectifies this. I introduce
RISCVAsmParser::parseJALOffset to ensure that symbol names that coincide with
register names can safely be parsed. This is made a somewhat fiddly due to the
single-operand alias form (see the comment in parseJALOffset for more info).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52029
llvm-svn: 342629
Introduce a new RISCVExpandPseudoInsts pass to expand atomic
pseudo-instructions after register allocation. This is necessary in order to
ensure that register spills aren't introduced between LL and SC, thus breaking
the forward progress guarantee for the operation. AArch64 does something
similar for CmpXchg (though only at O0), and Mips is moving towards this
approach (see D31287). See also [this mailing list
post](http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2016-May/099490.html) from
James Knight, which summarises the issues with lowering to ll/sc in IR or
pre-RA.
See the [accompanying RFC
thread](http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2018-June/123993.html) for an
overview of the lowering strategy.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47882
llvm-svn: 342534
This allows the hard-coded shouldForceImmediate logic to be removed because
the generated MatchOperandParserImpl makes use of the current context (i.e.
the current mnemonic) to determine parsing behaviour, and so won't first try
to parse a register before parsing a symbol name.
No functional change is intended. gas accepts immediate arguments for call,
tail and lla. This patch doesn't address this discrepancy.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51733
llvm-svn: 342488
addi a0, a0, foo and lw a0, foo(a0) and similar are now rejected. An explicit
%lo and %pcrel_lo modifier is required. This matches gas behaviour.
llvm-svn: 342487
Reject bare symbols and accept only %pcrel_hi(sym) for auipc and %hi(sym) for
lui. Also test valid operand modifiers in rv32i-valid.s.
Note this is slightly stricter than gas, which will accept either %pcrel_hi or
%hi for both lui and auipc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51731
llvm-svn: 342486
Summary:
Fixed assertions due to invalid fixup when encoding compressed instructions
(c.addi, c.addiw, c.li, c.andi) with bare symbols with/without modifiers.
This matches GAS behavior as well.
This bug was uncovered by a LLVM MC Disassembler Protocol Buffer Fuzzer
for the RISC-V assembly language.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, rkruppe, PkmX, jocewei, asb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52005
llvm-svn: 342160
Summary:
The illegal instruction 0x00 0x00 is being wrongly decoded as
c.addi4spn with 0 immediate.
The invalid instruction 0x01 0x61 is being wrongly decoded as
c.addi16sp with 0 immediate.
This bug was uncovered by a LLVM MC Disassembler Protocol Buffer Fuzzer
for the RISC-V assembly language.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, rkruppe, PkmX, jocewei, asb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51815
llvm-svn: 342159
Disassemblers cannot depend on main target headers. The same is true for
MCTargetDesc, but there's a lot more cleanup needed for that.
llvm-svn: 341822
Summary:
RISCVDisassembler should check number of bytes available before reading them.
Crash noticed when enabling -DLLVM_USE_SANITIZER=Address.
This bug was uncovered by a LLVM MC Disassembler Protocol Buffer Fuzzer for the RISC-V assembly language.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, rkruppe, PkmX, jocewei, asb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51708
llvm-svn: 341686
Summary:
RISCVAsmParser needs to handle the case the error message is of specific type, other than the generic Match_InvalidOperand, and the corresponding
operand is missing.
This bug was uncovered by a LLVM MC Assembler Protocol Buffer Fuzzer for the RISC-V assembly language.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: llvm-commits, jocewei, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, PkmX
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50790
llvm-svn: 341104
We cannot directy reuse the patterns of StPat because for some reason the store
DAG node and the atomic_store_nn DAG nodes put the ptr and the value in
different positions. Currently we attempt to store the address to an address
formed by the value.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51217
llvm-svn: 340722
This function is not virtual, it is private and it is not called anywhere. No
regression is introduced by removing it.
I think we can safely remove it.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50836
llvm-svn: 340024
This is a fix for r339314.
MCInstBuilder uses the named parameter idiom and an 'operator MCInst&' to ease
the creation of MCInsts. As the object of MCInstBuilder owns the MCInst is
manipulating, the lifetime of the MCInst is bound to that of MCInstBuilder.
In r339314 I bound a reference to the MCInst in an initializer. The
temporary of MCInstBuilder (and also its MCInst) is destroyed at the end of
the declaration leading to a dangling reference.
Fix this by using MCInstBuilder inside an argument of a function call.
Temporaries in function calls are destroyed in the enclosing full expression,
so the the reference to MCInst is still valid when emitToStreamer executes.
llvm-svn: 339654
This pseudo-instruction is similar to la but uses PC-relative addressing
unconditionally. This is, la is only different to lla when using -fPIC. This
pseudo-instruction seems often forgotten in several specs but it is definitely
mentioned in binutils opcodes/riscv-opc.c. The semantics are defined both in
page 37 of the "RISC-V Reader" book but also in function macro found in
gas/config/tc-riscv.c.
This is a very first step towards adding PIC support for Linux in the RISC-V
backend.
The lla pseudo-instruction expands to a sequence of auipc + addi with a couple
of pc-rel relocations where the second points to the first one. This is
described in
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/blob/master/riscv-elf.md#pc-relative-symbol-addresses
For now, this patch only introduces support of that pseudo instruction at the
assembler parser.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49661
llvm-svn: 339314
Match the GNU assembler in supporting immediate operands for these
instructions even when the reg-reg mnemonic is used.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50046
Patch by Kito Cheng.
llvm-svn: 339252
- Save/restore only registers that are used.
This includes Callee saved registers and Caller saved registers
(arguments and temporaries) for integer and FP registers.
- If there is a call in the interrupt handler, save/restore all
Caller saved registers (arguments and temporaries) and all FP registers.
- Emit special return instructions depending on "interrupt"
attribute type.
Based on initial patch by Zhaoshi Zheng.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rkruppe, the_o, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, rogfer01, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48411
llvm-svn: 338047
Summary:
In r333455 we added a peephole to fix the corner cases that result
from separating base + offset lowering of global address.The
peephole didn't handle some of the cases because it only has a basic
block view instead of a function level view.
This patch replaces that logic with a machine function pass. In
addition to handling the original cases it handles uses of the global
address across blocks in function and folding an offset from LW\SW
instruction. This pass won't run for OptNone compilation, so there
will be a negative impact overall vs the old approach at O0.
Reviewers: asb, apazos, mgrang
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, rogfer01, mgorny, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, llvm-commits, edward-jones
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47857
llvm-svn: 335786
Summary:
When expanding the PseudoTail in expandFunctionCall() we were using X6
to save the return address. Since this is a tail call the return
address is not needed, this patch replaces it with X0 to be ignored.
This matches the behaviour listed in the ISA V2.2 document page 110.
tail offset -----> jalr x0, x6, offset
GCC exhibits the same behavior.
Reviewers: apazos, asb, mgrang
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, rogfer01
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48343
llvm-svn: 335239
These instructions were renamed in version 2.2 of the user-level ISA spec, but
the old name should also be accepted by standard tools.
llvm-svn: 335154
These are produced by GCC and supported by GAS, but not currently contained in
the pseudoinstruction listing in the RISC-V ISA manual.
llvm-svn: 335127
These are produced by GCC and supported by GAS, but not currently contained in
the pseudoinstruction listing in the RISC-V ISA manual.
llvm-svn: 335120
Fences are inserted according to table A.6 in the current draft of version 2.3
of the RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, which incorporates the memory model
changes and definitions contributed by the RISC-V Memory Consistency Model
task group.
Instruction selection failures will now occur for 8/16/32-bit atomicrmw and
cmpxchg operations when targeting RV32IA until lowering for these operations
is added in a follow-on patch.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47589
llvm-svn: 334591
This patch adds lowering for atomic fences and relies on AtomicExpandPass to
lower atomic loads/stores, atomic rmw, and cmpxchg to __atomic_* libcalls.
test/CodeGen/RISCV/atomic-* are modelled on the exhaustive
test/CodeGen/PPC/atomics-regression.ll, and will prove more useful once RV32A
codegen support is introduced.
Fence mappings are taken from table A.6 in the current draft of version 2.3 of
the RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, which incorporates the memory model changes
and definitions contributed by the RISC-V Memory Consistency Model task group.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47587
llvm-svn: 334590
The instruction makes use of a previously ignored field in the fence
instruction. It is introduced in the version 2.3 draft of the RISC-V
specification after much work by the Memory Model Task Group.
As clarified here <https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/issues/186>,
the fence.tso assembler mnemonic does not have operands.
llvm-svn: 334278
The implementation follows the MIPS backend and expands the pseudo instruction
directly during asm parsing. As the result, only real MC instructions are
emitted to the MCStreamer. The actual expansion to real instructions is
similar to the expansion performed by the GNU Assembler.
This patch supersedes D41949.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46118
Patch by Mario Werner.
llvm-svn: 334203
Summary:
They've been deprecated in favor of UADDO/ADDCARRY or USUBO/SUBCARRY for a while.
Target that uses these opcodes are changed in order to ensure their behavior doesn't change.
Reviewers: efriedma, craig.topper, dblaikie, bkramer
Subscribers: jholewinski, arsenm, jyknight, sdardis, nemanjai, nhaehnle, kbarton, fedor.sergeev, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, apazos, sabuasal, niosHD, jrtc27, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, atanasyan, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47422
llvm-svn: 333748
Resolving fixup_riscv_call by assembler when the linker relaxation diabled
and the function and callsite within the same compile unit.
And also adding static_assert after Infos array declaration
to avoid missing any new fixup in MCFixupKindInfo in the future.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47126
llvm-svn: 333487
Summary:
Base and offset are always separated when a GlobalAddress node is lowered
(rL332641) as an optimization to reduce instruction count. However, this
optimization is not profitable if the Global Address ends up being used in only
instruction.
This patch adds peephole optimizations that merge an offset of
an address calculation into the LUI %%hi and ADD %lo of the lowering sequence.
The peephole handles three patterns:
1) ADDI (ADDI (LUI %hi(global)) %lo(global)), offset
--->
ADDI (LUI %hi(global + offset)) %lo(global + offset).
This generates:
lui a0, hi (global + offset)
add a0, a0, lo (global + offset)
Instead of
lui a0, hi (global)
addi a0, hi (global)
addi a0, offset
This pattern is for cases when the offset is small enough to fit in the
immediate filed of ADDI (less than 12 bits).
2) ADD ((ADDI (LUI %hi(global)) %lo(global)), (LUI hi_offset))
--->
offset = hi_offset << 12
ADDI (LUI %hi(global + offset)) %lo(global + offset)
Which generates the ASM:
lui a0, hi(global + offset)
addi a0, lo(global + offset)
Instead of:
lui a0, hi(global)
addi a0, lo(global)
lui a1, (offset)
add a0, a0, a1
This pattern is for cases when the offset doesn't fit in an immediate field
of ADDI but the lower 12 bits are all zeros.
3) ADD ((ADDI (LUI %hi(global)) %lo(global)), (ADDI lo_offset, (LUI hi_offset)))
--->
offset = global + offhi20<<12 + offlo12
ADDI (LUI %hi(global + offset)) %lo(global + offset)
Which generates the ASM:
lui a1, %hi(global + offset)
addi a1, %lo(global + offset)
Instead of:
lui a0, hi(global)
addi a0, lo(global)
lui a1, (offhi20)
addi a1, (offlo12)
add a0, a0, a1
This pattern is for cases when the offset doesn't fit in an immediate field
of ADDI and both the lower 1 bits and high 20 bits are non zero.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, apazos,
niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang
llvm-svn: 333455
To do this:
1. Add fixup_riscv_relax fixup types which eventually will
transfer to R_RISCV_RELAX relocation types.
2. Insert R_RISCV_RELAX relocation types to auipc function call
expression when linker relaxation enabled.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44886
llvm-svn: 333158
Summary:
Set CostPerUse higher for registers that are not used in the compressed
instruction set. This will influence the greedy register allocator to reduce
the use of registers that can't be encoded in 16 bit instructions. This
affects register allocation even when compressed instruction isn't targeted,
we see no major negative codegen impact.
Reviewers: asb
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, apazos, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47039
llvm-svn: 333132
For RISC-V it is desirable to have relaxation happen in the linker once
addresses are known, and as such the size between two instructions/byte
sequences in a section could change.
For most assembler expressions, this is fine, as the absolute address results
in the expression being converted to a fixup, and finally relocations.
However, for expressions such as .quad .L2-.L1, the assembler folds this down
to a constant once fragments are laid out, under the assumption that the
difference can no longer change, although in the case of linker relaxation the
differences can change at link time, so the constant is incorrect. One place
where this commonly appears is in debug information, where the size of a
function expression is in a form similar to the above.
This patch extends the assembler to allow an AsmBackend to declare that it
does not want the assembler to fold down this expression, and instead generate
a pair of relocations that allow the linker to carry out the calculation. In
this case, the expression is not folded, but when it comes to emitting a
fixup, the generic FK_Data_* fixups are converted into a pair, one for the
addition half, one for the subtraction, and this is passed to the relocation
generating methods as usual. I have named these FK_Data_Add_* and
FK_Data_Sub_* to indicate which half these are for.
For RISC-V, which supports this via e.g. the R_RISCV_ADD64, R_RISCV_SUB64 pair
of relocations, these are also set to always emit relocations relative to
local symbols rather than section offsets. This is to deal with the fact that
if relocations were calculated on e.g. .text+8 and .text+4, the result 12
would be stored rather than 4 as both addends are added in the linker.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45181
Patch by Simon Cook.
llvm-svn: 333079
This is a different approach to fixing the problem described in D46746.
RISCVAsmBackend currently depends on the getSize helper function returning the
number of bytes a fixup may change (note: some other backends have a similar
helper named getFixupNumKindBytes). As noted in that review, this doesn't
return the correct size for FK_Data_1, FK_Data_2, or FK_Data_8 meaning that
too few bytes will be written in the case of FK_Data_8, and there's the
potential of writing outside the Data array for the smaller fixups.
D46746 extends getSize to recognise some of the builtin fixup types. Rather
than having a function that needs to be kept up to date as new builtin or
target-specific fixups are added, We can calculate an appropriate bound on the
number of bytes that might be touched using Info.TargetSize and
Info.TargetOffset.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46965
llvm-svn: 333076
With this we gain a little flexibility in how the generic object
writer is created.
Part of PR37466.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47045
llvm-svn: 332868
To make this work I needed to add an endianness field to MCAsmBackend
so that writeNopData() implementations know which endianness to use.
Part of PR37466.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47035
llvm-svn: 332857
Provide some free functions to reduce verbosity of endian-writing
a single value, and replace the endianness template parameter with
a field.
Part of PR37466.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D47032
llvm-svn: 332757
For RISCV branch instructions, we need to preserve relocation types when linker
relaxation enabled, so then linker could modify offset when the branch offsets
changed.
We preserve relocation types by define shouldForceRelocation.
IsResolved return by evaluateFixup will always false when shouldForceRelocation
return true. It will make RISCV MC Branch Relaxation always relax 16-bit
branches to 32-bit form, even if the symbol actually could be resolved.
To avoid 16-bit branches always relax to 32-bit form when linker relaxation
enabled, we add a new parameter WasForced to indicate that the symbol actually
couldn't be resolved and not forced by shouldForceRelocation return true.
RISCVAsmBackend::fixupNeedsRelaxationAdvanced could relax branches with
unresolved symbols by (!IsResolved && !WasForced).
RISCV MC Branch Relaxation is needed because RISCV could perform 32-bit
to 16-bit transformation in MC layer.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46350
llvm-svn: 332696
Summary:
When lowering global address, lower the base as a TargetGlobal first then
create an SDNode for the offset separately and chain it to the address calculation
This optimization will create a DAG where the base address of a global access will
be reused between different access. The offset can later be folded into the immediate
part of the memory access instruction.
With this optimization we generate:
lui a0, %hi(s)
addi a0, a0, %lo(s) ; shared base address.
addi a1, zero, 20 ; 2 instructions per access.
sw a1, 44(a0)
addi a1, zero, 10
sw a1, 8(a0)
addi a1, zero, 30
sw a1, 80(a0)
Instead of:
lui a0, %hi(s+44) ; 3 instructions per access.
addi a1, zero, 20
sw a1, %lo(s+44)(a0)
lui a0, %hi(s+8)
addi a1, zero, 10
sw a1, %lo(s+8)(a0)
lui a0, %hi(s+80)
addi a1, zero, 30
sw a1, %lo(s+80)(a0)
Which will save one instruction per access.
Reviewers: asb, apazos
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, mgrang, apazos, asb, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46989
llvm-svn: 332641
Summary:
This patch implements MC support for tail psuedo instruction.
A follow-up patch implements the codegen support as well as handling of the indirect tail pseudo instruction.
Reviewers: asb, apazos
Reviewed By: asb
Subscribers: rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, jordy.potman.lists, sabuasal, niosHD, kito-cheng, shiva0217, zzheng, edward-jones, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46221
llvm-svn: 332634
The isReMaterlizable flag is somewhat confusing, unlike most other instruction
flags it is currently interpreted as a hint (mightBeRematerializable would be
a better name). While LUI is always rematerialisable, for an instruction like
ADDI it depends on its operands. TargetInstrInfo::isTriviallyReMaterializable
will call TargetInstrInfo::isReallyTriviallyReMaterializable, which in turn
calls TargetInstrInfo::isReallyTriviallyReMaterializableGeneric. We rely on
the logic in the latter to pick out instances of ADDI that really are
rematerializable.
The isReMaterializable flag does make a difference on a variety of test
programs. The recently committed remat.ll test case demonstrates how stack
usage is reduce and a unnecessary lw/sw can be removed. Stack usage in the
Proc0 function in dhrystone reduces from 192 bytes to 112 bytes.
For the sake of completeness, this patch also implements
RISCVRegisterInfo::isConstantPhysReg. Although this is called from a number of
places, it doesn't seem to result in different codegen for any programs I've
thrown at it. However, it is called in the rematerialisation codepath and it
seems sensible to implement something correct here.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46182
llvm-svn: 332617
These directives are recognised by gas. Support is added through the use of
addAliasForDirective.
Also match RISC-V gcc in preferring .half and .word for 16-bit and 32-bit data
directives.
llvm-svn: 332574
Alex Bradbury