Commit Graph

29 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fangrui Song 2fb6b0f2ba [ELF][PPC][X86] Use [-2**(n-1), 2**n) to check overflows for R_PPC_ADDR16, R_PPC64_ADDR{16,32}, R_X86_64_{8,16}
Similar to R_AARCH64_ABS32, R_PPC64_ADDR32 can represent either a signed
value or unsigned value, thus we should use `[-2**(n-1), 2**n)` instead of
`[-2**(n-1), 2**(n-1))` to check overflows.

The issue manifests as a bogus linker error when linking the powerpc64le Linux kernel.
The new behavior is compatible with ld.bfd's complain_overflow_bitfield.

The upper bound of the error message is not correct. Fix it as well.

The changes to R_PPC_ADDR16, R_PPC64_ADDR16, R_X86_64_8 and R_X86_64_16 are similar.

Reviewed By: ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63690

llvm-svn: 364164
2019-06-24 05:37:20 +00:00
Fangrui Song 249fde8583 [ELF][ARM][AARCH64][MIPS][PPC] Simplify the logic to create R_*_RELATIVE for absolute relocation types in writable sections
Summary:
Our rule to create R_*_RELATIVE for absolute relocation types were
loose. D63121 made it stricter but it failed to create R_*_RELATIVE for
R_ARM_TARGET1 and R_PPC64_TOC. rLLD363236 worked around that by
reinstating the original behavior for ARM and PPC64.

This patch is an attempt to simplify the logic.

Note, in ld.bfd, R_ARM_TARGET2 --target2=abs also creates
R_ARM_RELATIVE. This seems a very uncommon scenario (moreover,
--target2=got-rel is the default), so I do not implement any logic
related to it.

Also, delete R_AARCH64_ABS32 from AArch64::getDynRel. We don't have
working ILP32 support yet. Allowing it would create an incorrect
R_AARCH64_RELATIVE.

For MIPS, the (if SymbolRel, then RelativeRel) code is to keep its
behavior unchanged.

Note, in ppc64-abs64-dyn.s, R_PPC64_TOC gets an incorrect addend because
computeAddend() doesn't compute the correct address. We seem to have the
wrong behavior for a long time. The important thing seems that a dynamic
relocation R_PPC64_TOC should not be created as the dynamic loader will
error R_PPC64_TOC is not supported.

Reviewers: atanasyan, grimar, peter.smith, ruiu, sfertile, espindola

Reviewed By: ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63383

llvm-svn: 363928
2019-06-20 14:00:08 +00:00
Fangrui Song 8a529f3cea Revert "Revert r362867: [ELF][PPC] Simplify {read,write}FromHalf16"
This reverts commit r363060 and restores r362867.

r362867 is innocent. The ppc64le-lld-multistage-test bot failure was due to a clang/gcc .toc bug:

    ld.lld: error: relocation refers to a discarded section: .rodata._ZNK4llvm3MVT13getSizeInBitsEv
    >>> defined in utils/TableGen/CMakeFiles/llvm-tblgen.dir/CodeGenRegisters.cpp.o
    >>> referenced by CodeGenRegisters.cpp
    >>>               utils/TableGen/CMakeFiles/llvm-tblgen.dir/CodeGenRegisters.cpp.o:(.toc+0x0)

It will be worked around by D63182.

llvm-svn: 363124
2019-06-12 06:00:39 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 963d73ff44 Revert r362867: [ELF][PPC] Simplify {read,write}FromHalf16
This reverts commit r362867 since it seems to have broken
ppc64le-lld-multistage-test bot.

llvm-svn: 363060
2019-06-11 13:00:52 +00:00
Fangrui Song 025a815d75 [ELF] Make the rule to create relative relocations in a writable section stricter
The current rule is loose: `!Sym.IsPreemptible || Expr == R_GOT`.

When the symbol is non-preemptable, this allows absolute relocation
types with smaller numbers of bits, e.g. R_X86_64_{8,16,32}. They are
disallowed by ld.bfd and gold, e.g.

    ld.bfd: a.o: relocation R_X86_64_8 against `.text' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC

This patch:

a) Add TargetInfo::SymbolicRel to represent relocation types that resolve to a
symbol value (e.g. R_AARCH_ABS64, R_386_32, R_X86_64_64).

  As a side benefit, we currently (ab)use GotRel (R_*_GLOB_DAT) to resolve
  GOT slots that are link-time constants. Since we now use Target->SymbolRel
  to do the job, we can remove R_*_GLOB_DAT from relocateOne() for all targets.
  R_*_GLOB_DAT cannot be used as static relocation types.
b) Change the condition to `!Sym.IsPreemptible && Type != Target->SymbolicRel || Expr == R_GOT`.

Some tests are caught by the improved error checking (ld.bfd/gold also
issue errors on them). Many misuse .long where .quad should be used
instead.

Reviewed By: ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63121

llvm-svn: 363059
2019-06-11 12:59:30 +00:00
Martin Storsjo 6ddd7aa4c3 [ELF] [PPC] Fix a typo from SVN r362721
Apparently no test covers this exact codepath, but GCC produced a
warning about it.

llvm-svn: 362883
2019-06-08 18:26:27 +00:00
Fangrui Song 27de3d3950 [ELF][PPC] Simplify {read,write}FromHalf16
I've change the variable names used in PPC64.cpp from "Instr" to "Insn"
because "Insn" is a more common abbreviation for "instruction".

While changing PPC64.cpp relocateOne(), make R_PPC64_ADDR16_LO{_DS}
slightly more efficient by saving a read and a write for the TocOptimize
case.

Reviewed By: ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D63043

llvm-svn: 362867
2019-06-08 05:19:05 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 0282898586 ELF: Create synthetic sections for loadable partitions.
We create several types of synthetic sections for loadable partitions, including:
- The dynamic symbol table. This allows code outside of the loadable partitions
  to find entry points with dlsym.
- Creating a dynamic symbol table also requires the creation of several other
  synthetic sections for the partition, such as the dynamic table and hash table
  sections.
- The partition's ELF header is represented as a synthetic section in the
  combined output file, and will be used by llvm-objcopy to extract partitions.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62350

llvm-svn: 362819
2019-06-07 17:57:58 +00:00
Fangrui Song 7ccfdad7ab [PPC32] Support GD/LD/IE/LE TLS models and their relaxations
Reviewed By: ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62940

llvm-svn: 362722
2019-06-06 17:03:10 +00:00
Fangrui Song 82442adfc0 [PPC32] Improve the 32-bit PowerPC port
Many -static/-no-pie/-shared/-pie applications linked against glibc or musl
should work with this patch. This also helps FreeBSD PowerPC64 to migrate
their lib32 (PR40888).

* Fix default image base and max page size.
* Support new-style Secure PLT (see below). Old-style BSS PLT is not
  implemented, so it is not suitable for FreeBSD rtld now because it doesn't
  support Secure PLT yet.
* Support more initial relocation types:
  R_PPC_ADDR32, R_PPC_REL16*, R_PPC_LOCAL24PC, R_PPC_PLTREL24, and R_PPC_GOT16.
  The addend of R_PPC_PLTREL24 is special: it decides the call stub PLT type
  but it should be ignored for the computation of target symbol VA.
* Support GNU ifunc
* Support .glink used for lazy PLT resolution in glibc
* Add a new thunk type: PPC32PltCallStub that is similar to PPC64PltCallStub.
  It is used by R_PPC_REL24 and R_PPC_PLTREL24.

A PLT stub used in -fPIE/-fPIC usually loads an address relative to
.got2+0x8000 (-fpie/-fpic code uses _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ relative
addresses).
Two .got2 sections in two object files have different addresses, thus a PLT stub
can't be shared by two object files. To handle this incompatibility,
change the parameters of Thunk::isCompatibleWith to
`const InputSection &, const Relocation &`.

PowerPC psABI specified an old-style .plt (BSS PLT) that is both
writable and executable. Linkers don't make separate RW- and RWE segments,
which causes all initially writable memory (think .data) executable.
This is a big security concern so a new PLT scheme (secure PLT) was developed to
address the security issue.

TLS will be implemented in D62940.

glibc older than ~2012 requires .rela.dyn to include .rela.plt, it can
not handle the DT_RELA+DT_RELASZ == DT_JMPREL case correctly. A hack
(not included in this patch) in LinkerScript.cpp addOrphanSections() to
work around the issue:

    if (Config->EMachine == EM_PPC) {
      // Older glibc assumes .rela.dyn includes .rela.plt
      Add(In.RelaDyn);
      if (In.RelaPlt->isLive() && !In.RelaPlt->Parent)
        In.RelaDyn->getParent()->addSection(In.RelaPlt);
    }

Reviewed By: ruiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62464

llvm-svn: 362721
2019-06-06 17:03:00 +00:00
George Rimar 77b4f0abb8 [LLD][ELF] - Improve diagnostic about unrecognized relocations.
This is a minor improvement inspired by https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=38303.

A person reported that he observed message complaining about unsupported R_ARM_V4BX:
error: can't create dynamic relocation R_ARM_V4BX against local symbol in readonly segment; recompile object files with -fPIC

But with -z notext he only saw a relocation number, what is not convenient:
error: ../../gfx/cairo/libpixman/src/pixman-arm-neon-asm-bilinear.o:(.text+0x4F0): unrecognized reloc 40

Also, in the error messages we use relocation but not reloc.

With this patch we start to print one of the following messages:
error: file.o: unrecognized relocation Unknown(999)
error: file.o: unrecognized relocation R_X_KNOWN_BY_LLVM_BUT_UNSUPPORTED_BY_LLD_NAME

There is no way to write a test for that I believe.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62237

llvm-svn: 361472
2019-05-23 09:50:18 +00:00
Rui Ueyama f28825bc06 Create an instance of Target after reading all input files. NFC.
This change itself doesn't mean anything, but it helps D59780 because
in patch, we don't know whether we need to create a CET-aware PLT or
not until we read all input files.

llvm-svn: 357194
2019-03-28 17:38:53 +00:00
Chandler Carruth 2946cd7010 Update the file headers across all of the LLVM projects in the monorepo
to reflect the new license.

We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.

Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.

llvm-svn: 351636
2019-01-19 08:50:56 +00:00
Martell Malone aa6086a64c [PPC][PPC64] PPC_REL14 and PPC64_REL14 relocations
When linking the linux kernel on ppc64 and ppc
ld.lld: error: unrecognized reloc 11
11 is PPC_REL14 and PPC64_REL14

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54868

llvm-svn: 348255
2018-12-04 12:26:21 +00:00
George Rimar 95aae4c59d [ELF] - Do not fail on R_*_NONE relocations when parsing the debug info.
This is https://bugs.llvm.org//show_bug.cgi?id=38919.

Currently, LLD may report "unsupported relocation target while parsing debug info"
when parsing the debug information.

At the same time LLD does that for zeroed R_X86_64_NONE relocations,
which obviously has "invalid" targets.

The nature of R_*_NONE relocation assumes them should be ignored.
This patch teaches LLD to stop reporting the debug information parsing errors for them.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52408

llvm-svn: 343078
2018-09-26 08:11:34 +00:00
Peter Smith 3d044f57d4 [ELF] Recommit 327248 with Arm using the .got for _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
This is the same as 327248 except Arm defining _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ to
be the base of the .got section as some existing code is relying upon it.

For most Targets the _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol is expected to be at
the start of the .got.plt section so that _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[0] =
reserved value that is by convention the address of the dynamic section.
Previously we had defined _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as either the start or end
of the .got section with the intention that the .got.plt section would
follow the .got. However this does not always hold with the current
default section ordering so _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[0] may not be consistent
with the reserved first entry of the .got.plt.

X86, X86_64 and AArch64 will use the .got.plt. Arm, Mips and Power use .got

Fixes PR36555

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44259

llvm-svn: 327823
2018-03-19 06:52:51 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne 5c902845e5 Revert r327248, "For most Targets the _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol is expected to be at"
This change broke ARM code that expects to be able to add
_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ to the result of an R_ARM_REL32.

I will provide a reproducer on llvm-commits.

llvm-svn: 327688
2018-03-16 01:01:44 +00:00
Peter Smith 18aa0be36e For most Targets the _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol is expected to be at
the start of the .got.plt section so that _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[0] =
reserved value that is by convention the address of the dynamic section.
Previously we had defined _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as either the start or end
of the .got section with the intention that the .got.plt section would
follow the .got. However this does not always hold with the current
default section ordering so _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_[0] may not be consistent
with the reserved first entry of the .got.plt.

X86, X86_64, Arm and AArch64 will use the .got.plt. Mips and Power use .got

Fixes PR36555

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44259

llvm-svn: 327248
2018-03-11 20:58:18 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 9c8d7f8dcc Return R_PLT_PC for R_PPC_PLTREL24.
The PPC port doesn't support PLT yet, but the architecture independent
code optimizes PLT access for non preemptible symbols, which is
exactly what returning R_PC was trying to implement.

llvm-svn: 320430
2017-12-11 22:40:18 +00:00
Tim Northover 8f1bc370e2 PPC32: Support R_PPC_PLTREL32 in static mode.
See https://reviews.llvm.org/D39226

Patch by vit9696 <vit9696@avp.su>

llvm-svn: 320286
2017-12-10 08:42:34 +00:00
Rui Ueyama f52496e1e0 Rename SymbolBody -> Symbol
Now that we have only SymbolBody as the symbol class. So, "SymbolBody"
is a bit strange name now. This is a mechanical change generated by

  perl -i -pe s/SymbolBody/Symbol/g $(git grep -l SymbolBody lld/ELF lld/COFF)

nd clang-format-diff.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39459

llvm-svn: 317370
2017-11-03 21:21:47 +00:00
Bob Haarman b8a59c8aa5 [lld] unified COFF and ELF error handling on new Common/ErrorHandler
Summary:
The COFF linker and the ELF linker have long had similar but separate
Error.h and Error.cpp files to implement error handling. This change
introduces new error handling code in Common/ErrorHandler.h, changes the
COFF and ELF linkers to use it, and removes the old, separate
implementations.

Reviewers: ruiu

Reviewed By: ruiu

Subscribers: smeenai, jyknight, emaste, sdardis, nemanjai, nhaehnle, mgorny, javed.absar, kbarton, fedor.sergeev, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39259

llvm-svn: 316624
2017-10-25 22:28:38 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 8faafa4fb1 Add R_PPC_ADDR16_HI relocation support
The support of R_PPC_ADDR16_HI improves ld compatibility and makes
things on par with RuntimeDyldELF that already implements this
relocation.

Patch by vit9696.

llvm-svn: 316306
2017-10-22 23:33:49 +00:00
Rui Ueyama be85529d2b Remove one parameter from Target::getRelExpr.
A section was passed to getRelExpr just to create an error message.
But if there's an invalid relocation, we would eventually report it
in relocateOne. So we don't have to pass a section to getRelExpr.

llvm-svn: 315552
2017-10-12 03:14:06 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 67533a2cb3 Define RelType to represent relocation types.
We were using uint32_t as the type of relocation kind. It has a
readability issue because what Type really means in `uint32_t Type`
is not obvious. It could be a section type, a symbol type or a
relocation type.

Since we do not do any arithemetic operations on relocation types
(e.g. adding one to R_X86_64_PC32 doesn't make sense), it would be
more natural if they are represented as enums. Unfortunately, that
is not doable because relocation type definitions are spread into
multiple header files.

So I decided to use typedef. This still should be better than the
plain uint32_t because the intended type is now obvious.

llvm-svn: 315525
2017-10-11 22:49:24 +00:00
Rafael Espindola 3bab91332f Fix which file is in an error message.
When reporting an invalid relocation we were blaming the destination
file instead of the file with the relocation.

llvm-svn: 310084
2017-08-04 18:33:16 +00:00
Peter Smith 113a59e7db [ELF] Define _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol relative to .got
On many architectures gcc and clang will recognize _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - .
and produce a relocation that can be processed without needing to know the
value of _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_. This is not always the case; for example ARM
gcc produces R_ARM_BASE_PREL but clang produces the more general
R_ARM_REL32 to _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_. To evaluate this relocation
correctly _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ must be defined to be the either the base of
the GOT or end of the GOT dependent on architecture..

If/when llvm-mc is changed to recognize _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - . this
change will not be necessary for new objects. However there may still be
old objects and versions of clang.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34355

llvm-svn: 306282
2017-06-26 10:22:17 +00:00
Rui Ueyama e145bc22fd Do not use make<> to allocate TargetInfo. NFC.
llvm-svn: 305577
2017-06-16 20:15:03 +00:00
Rui Ueyama 21c0a9ceeb Split Target.cpp into small files.
Target.cpp contains code for all the targets that LLD supports. It was
simple and easy, but as the number of supported targets increased,
it got messy.

This patch splits the file into per-target files under ELF/arch directory.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34222

llvm-svn: 305565
2017-06-16 17:32:43 +00:00