This reverts commit ef82063207.
- It conflicts with the existing llvm::size in STLExtras, which will now
never be called.
- Calling it without llvm:: breaks C++17 compat
If you want to check for all uses of PAC, the SpillsLR argument to
shouldSignReturnAddress should be true instead of false, as that value will be
returned from the function if the other checks fall through.
Reviewed By: miyuki
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D116213
This patch implements PAC return address signing for armv8-m. This patch roughly
accomplishes the following things:
- PAC and AUT instructions are generated.
- They're part of the stack frame setup, so that shrink-wrapping can move them
inwards to cover only part of a function
- The auth code generated by PAC is saved across subroutine calls so that AUT
can find it again to check
- PAC is emitted before stacking registers (so that the SP it signs is the one
on function entry).
- The new pseudo-register ra_auth_code is mentioned in the DWARF frame data
- With CMSE also in use: PAC is emitted before stacking FPCXTNS, and AUT
validates the corresponding value of SP
- Emit correct unwind information when PAC is replaced by PACBTI
- Handle tail calls correctly
Some notes:
We make the assembler accept the `.save {ra_auth_code}` directive that is
emitted by the compiler when it saves a register that contains a
return address authentication code.
For EHABI we need to have the `FrameSetup` flag on the instruction and
handle the `t2PACBTI` opcode (identically to `t2PAC`), so we can emit
`.save {ra_auth_code}`, instead of `.save {r12}`.
For PACBTI-M, the instruction which computes return address PAC should use SP
value before adjustment for the argument registers save are (used for variadic
functions and when a parameter is is split between stack and register), but at
the same it should be after the instruction that saves FPCXT when compiling a
CMSE entry function.
This patch moves the varargs SP adjustment after the FPCXT save (they are never
enabled at the same time), so in a following patch handling of the `PAC`
instruction can be placed between them.
Epilogue emission code adjusted in a similar manner.
PACBTI-M code generation should not emit any instructions for architectures
v6-m, v8-m.base, and for A- and R-class cores. Diagnostic message for such cases
is handled separately by a future ticket.
note on tail calls:
If the called function has four arguments that occupy registers `r0`-`r3`, the
only option for holding the function pointer itself is `r12`, but this register
is used to keep the PAC during function/prologue epilogue and clobbers the
function pointer.
When we do the tail call we need the five registers (`r0`-`r3` and `r12`) to
keep six values - the four function arguments, the function pointer and the PAC,
which is obviously impossible.
One option would be to authenticate the return address before all callee-saved
registers are restored, so we have a scratch register to temporarily keep the
value of `r12`. The issue with this approach is that it violates a fundamental
invariant that PAC is computed using CFA as a modifier. It would also mean using
separate instructions to pop `lr` and the rest of the callee-saved registers,
which would offset the advantages of doing a tail call.
Instead, this patch disables indirect tail calls when the called function take
four or more arguments and the return address sign and authentication is enabled
for the caller function, conservatively assuming the caller function would spill
LR.
This patch is part of a series that adds support for the PACBTI-M extension of
the Armv8.1-M architecture, as detailed here:
https://community.arm.com/arm-community-blogs/b/architectures-and-processors-blog/posts/armv8-1-m-pointer-authentication-and-branch-target-identification-extension
The PACBTI-M specification can be found in the Armv8-M Architecture Reference
Manual:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0553/latest
The following people contributed to this patch:
- Momchil Velikov
- Ties Stuij
Reviewed By: danielkiss
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112429
Some instructions with i8 immediate ranges can only hold negative values
(like t2LDRHi8), only hold positive values (like t2STRT) or hold +/-
depending on the U bit (like the pre/post inc instructions. e.g
t2LDRH_POST). This patch splits the AddrModeT2_i8 into AddrModeT2_i8,
AddrModeT2_i8pos and AddrModeT2_i8neg to make this clear.
This allows us to get the offset ranges of t2LDRHi8 correct in the
load/store optimizer, fixing issues where we could end up creating
instructions with positive offsets (which may then be encoded as ldrht).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D114638
In mandatory tail calling conventions we might have to deallocate stack
space used by our arguments before return. This happens after popping
CSRs, so the pop cannot be turned into the return itself in this case.
The else branch here was already a nop, so removing it as a tidy-up.
getFramePointerReg only depends on information in ARMSubtarget,
so move it in there so it can be accessed from more places.
Make use of ARMSubtarget::getFramePointerReg to remove duplicated code.
The main use of useR7AsFramePointer is getFramePointerReg, so inline it.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104476
Currently needsStackRealignment returns false if canRealignStack returns false.
This means that the behavior of needsStackRealignment does not correspond to
it's name and description; a function might need stack realignment, but if it
is not possible then this function returns false. Furthermore,
needsStackRealignment is not virtual and therefore some backends have made use
of canRealignStack to indicate whether a function needs stack realignment.
This patch attempts to clarify the situation by separating them and introducing
new names:
- shouldRealignStack - true if there is any reason the stack should be
realigned
- canRealignStack - true if we are still able to realign the stack (e.g. we
can still reserve/have reserved a frame pointer)
- hasStackRealignment = shouldRealignStack && canRealignStack (not target
customisable)
Targets can now override shouldRealignStack to indicate that stack realignment
is required.
This change will make it easier in a future change to handle the case where we
need to realign the stack but can't do so (for example when the register
allocator creates an aligned spill after the frame pointer has been
eliminated).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98716
Change-Id: Ib9a4d21728bf9d08a545b4365418d3ffe1af4d87
Add a comment explaining how we lay out stack frames for ARM targets,
based on the existing one for AArch64. Also expand the comment to
explain reserved call frames for both architectures.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D98258
To accommodate frame layouts that have both fixed and scalable objects
on the stack, describing a stack location or offset using a pointer + uint64_t
is not sufficient. For this reason, we've introduced the StackOffset class,
which models both the fixed- and scalable sized offsets.
The TargetFrameLowering::getFrameIndexReference is made to return a StackOffset,
so that this can be used in other interfaces, such as to eliminate frame indices
in PEI or to emit Debug locations for variables on the stack.
This patch is purely mechanical and doesn't change the behaviour of how
the result of this function is used for fixed-sized offsets. The patch adds
various checks to assert that the offset has no scalable component, as frame
offsets with a scalable component are not yet supported in various places.
Reviewed By: arsenm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D90018
This patch implements the final bits of CMSE code generation:
* emit special linker symbols
* restrict parameter passing to no use memory
* emit BXNS and BLXNS instructions for returns from non-secure entry
functions, and non-secure function calls, respectively
* emit code to save/restore secure floating-point state around calls
to non-secure functions
* emit code to save/restore non-secure floating-pointy state upon
entry to non-secure entry function, and return to non-secure state
* emit code to clobber registers not used for arguments and returns
* when switching to no-secure state
Patch by Momchil Velikov, Bradley Smith, Javed Absar, David Green,
possibly others.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76518
This patch implements the final bits of CMSE code generation:
* emit special linker symbols
* restrict parameter passing to not use memory
* emit BXNS and BLXNS instructions for returns from non-secure entry
functions, and non-secure function calls, respectively
* emit code to save/restore secure floating-point state around calls
to non-secure functions
* emit code to save/restore non-secure floating-pointy state upon
entry to non-secure entry function, and return to non-secure state
* emit code to clobber registers not used for arguments and returns
when switching to no-secure state
Patch by Momchil Velikov, Bradley Smith, Javed Absar, David Green,
possibly others.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76518
When optimising for code size at the expense of performance, it is often
worth saving and restoring some of r0-r3, if IPRA will be able to take
advantage of them. This doesn't cost any extra code size if we already
have a PUSH/POP pair, and increases the number of available registers
across any calls to the function.
We already have an optimisation which tries fold the subtract/add of the
SP into the PUSH/POP by using extra registers, which somewhat conflicts
with this. I've made the new optimisation less aggressive in cases where
the existing one is likely to trigger, which gives better results than
either of these optimisations by themselves.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69936
Summary:
This is patch is part of a series to introduce an Alignment type.
See this thread for context: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2019-July/133851.html
See this patch for the introduction of the type: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64790
Reviewers: courbet
Subscribers: jholewinski, arsenm, dschuff, jyknight, sdardis, nemanjai, jvesely, nhaehnle, sbc100, jgravelle-google, hiraditya, aheejin, kbarton, fedor.sergeev, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, sabuasal, niosHD, jrtc27, MaskRay, zzheng, edward-jones, atanasyan, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, PkmX, jocewei, Jim, lenary, s.egerton, pzheng, sameer.abuasal, apazos, luismarques, kerbowa, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76348
Rather than trying to work out which instructions are part of the
epilogue by examining them, we can just mark them with the FrameDestroy
flag, like we do in the AArch64 backend.
Summary:
It is not safe for ARMConstantIslands to undoLRSpillRestore. PrologEpilogInserter is
the one to ensure stack alignment, taking into consideration LR is spilled or not.
For noreturn function with StackAlignment 8 (function contains call/alloc),
undoLRSpillRestore cause stack be mis-aligned. Fixing stack alignment in
ARMConstantIslands doesn't give us much benefit, as undo LR spill/restore only
occur in large function with near branches only, also doesn't have callee-saved LR spill.
Reviewers: t.p.northover, rengolin, efriedma, apazos, samparker, ostannard
Reviewed By: ostannard
Subscribers: dmgreen, ostannard, kristof.beyls, hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75288
The segmented stack lowering code appears to be using ARM opcodes under
Thumb2. The MRC opcode will be the same for Thumb and ARM, but t2LDR
seems wrong. Either way, using the correct thumb vs arm opcodes is more
correct.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D72074
Provides support for using r6-r11 as globally scoped
register variables. This requires a -ffixed-rN flag
in order to reserve rN against general allocation.
If for a given GRV declaration the corresponding flag
is not found, or the the register in question is the
target's FP, we fail with a diagnostic.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68862
llvm/test/DebugInfo/MIR/X86/live-debug-values-reg-copy.mir failed with
EXPENSIVE_CHECKS enabled, causing the patch to be reverted in
rG2c496bb5309c972d59b11f05aee4782ddc087e71.
This patch relands the patch with a proper fix to the
live-debug-values-reg-copy.mir tests, by ensuring the MIR encodes the
callee-saves correctly so that the CalleeSaved info is taken from MIR
directly, rather than letting it be recalculated by the PEI pass. I've
done this by running `llc -stop-before=prologepilog` on the LLVM
IR as captured in the test files, adding the extra MOV instructions
that were manually added in the original test file, then running `llc
-run-pass=prologepilog` and finally re-added the comments for the MOV
instructions.
Commit message from D66935:
This patch fixes a bug exposed by D65653 where a subsequent invocation
of `determineCalleeSaves` ends up with a different size for the callee
save area, leading to different frame-offsets in debug information.
In the invocation by PEI, `determineCalleeSaves` tries to determine
whether it needs to spill an extra callee-saved register to get an
emergency spill slot. To do this, it calls 'estimateStackSize' and
manually adds the size of the callee-saves to this. PEI then allocates
the spill objects for the callee saves and the remaining frame layout
is calculated accordingly.
A second invocation in LiveDebugValues causes estimateStackSize to return
the size of the stack frame including the callee-saves. Given that the
size of the callee-saves is added to this, these callee-saves are counted
twice, which leads `determineCalleeSaves` to believe the stack has
become big enough to require spilling an extra callee-save as emergency
spillslot. It then updates CalleeSavedStackSize with a larger value.
Since CalleeSavedStackSize is used in the calculation of the frame
offset in getFrameIndexReference, this leads to incorrect offsets for
variables/locals when this information is recalculated after PEI.
This patch fixes the lldb unit tests in `functionalities/thread/concurrent_events/*`
Changes after D66935:
Ensures AArch64FunctionInfo::getCalleeSavedStackSize does not return
the uninitialized CalleeSavedStackSize when running `llc` on a specific
pass where the MIR code has already been expected to have gone through PEI.
Instead, getCalleeSavedStackSize (when passed the MachineFrameInfo) will try
to recalculate the CalleeSavedStackSize from the CalleeSavedInfo. In debug
mode, the compiler will assert the recalculated size equals the cached
size as calculated through a call to determineCalleeSaves.
This fixes two tests:
test/DebugInfo/AArch64/asan-stack-vars.mir
test/DebugInfo/AArch64/compiler-gen-bbs-livedebugvalues.mir
that otherwise fail when compiled using msan.
Reviewed By: omjavaid, efriedma
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68783
llvm-svn: 375425
Summary:
This is patch is part of a series to introduce an Alignment type.
See this thread for context: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2019-July/133851.html
See this patch for the introduction of the type: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64790
Reviewers: courbet
Subscribers: arsenm, dschuff, jyknight, sdardis, jvesely, nhaehnle, sbc100, jgravelle-google, hiraditya, aheejin, fedor.sergeev, jrtc27, atanasyan, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69216
llvm-svn: 375398
This patch fixes a bug exposed by D65653 where a subsequent invocation
of `determineCalleeSaves` ends up with a different size for the callee
save area, leading to different frame-offsets in debug information.
In the invocation by PEI, `determineCalleeSaves` tries to determine
whether it needs to spill an extra callee-saved register to get an
emergency spill slot. To do this, it calls 'estimateStackSize' and
manually adds the size of the callee-saves to this. PEI then allocates
the spill objects for the callee saves and the remaining frame layout
is calculated accordingly.
A second invocation in LiveDebugValues causes estimateStackSize to return
the size of the stack frame including the callee-saves. Given that the
size of the callee-saves is added to this, these callee-saves are counted
twice, which leads `determineCalleeSaves` to believe the stack has
become big enough to require spilling an extra callee-save as emergency
spillslot. It then updates CalleeSavedStackSize with a larger value.
Since CalleeSavedStackSize is used in the calculation of the frame
offset in getFrameIndexReference, this leads to incorrect offsets for
variables/locals when this information is recalculated after PEI.
Reviewers: omjavaid, eli.friedman, thegameg, efriedma
Reviewed By: efriedma
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D66935
llvm-svn: 372204
Similar to D67327, but this time for the FP16 VLDR and VSTR instructions that
use the AddrMode5FP16 addressing mode. We need to reserve an emergency spill
slot for instructions that will be out of range to use sp directly.
AddrMode5FP16 is 8 bits with a scale of 2.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67483
llvm-svn: 372132
MVE loads and stores have a 7 bit immediate range, scaled by the length of the type. This needs to be taught to the stack estimation code to ensure that an emergency spill slot is reserved in case we run out of registers when materialising stack indices.
Also the narrowing loads/stores can be created with frame indices even though they do not accept SP as a register. We need in those cases to make sure we have an emergency register to use as the frame base, as SP can never be used.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67327
llvm-svn: 372114
Summary:
This clang-tidy check is looking for unsigned integer variables whose initializer
starts with an implicit cast from llvm::Register and changes the type of the
variable to llvm::Register (dropping the llvm:: where possible).
Partial reverts in:
X86FrameLowering.cpp - Some functions return unsigned and arguably should be MCRegister
X86FixupLEAs.cpp - Some functions return unsigned and arguably should be MCRegister
X86FrameLowering.cpp - Some functions return unsigned and arguably should be MCRegister
HexagonBitSimplify.cpp - Function takes BitTracker::RegisterRef which appears to be unsigned&
MachineVerifier.cpp - Ambiguous operator==() given MCRegister and const Register
PPCFastISel.cpp - No Register::operator-=()
PeepholeOptimizer.cpp - TargetInstrInfo::optimizeLoadInstr() takes an unsigned&
MachineTraceMetrics.cpp - MachineTraceMetrics lacks a suitable constructor
Manual fixups in:
ARMFastISel.cpp - ARMEmitLoad() now takes a Register& instead of unsigned&
HexagonSplitDouble.cpp - Ternary operator was ambiguous between unsigned/Register
HexagonConstExtenders.cpp - Has a local class named Register, used llvm::Register instead of Register.
PPCFastISel.cpp - PPCEmitLoad() now takes a Register& instead of unsigned&
Depends on D65919
Reviewers: arsenm, bogner, craig.topper, RKSimon
Reviewed By: arsenm
Subscribers: RKSimon, craig.topper, lenary, aemerson, wuzish, jholewinski, MatzeB, qcolombet, dschuff, jyknight, dylanmckay, sdardis, nemanjai, jvesely, wdng, nhaehnle, sbc100, jgravelle-google, kristof.beyls, hiraditya, aheejin, kbarton, fedor.sergeev, javed.absar, asb, rbar, johnrusso, simoncook, apazos, sabuasal, niosHD, jrtc27, MaskRay, zzheng, edward-jones, atanasyan, rogfer01, MartinMosbeck, brucehoult, the_o, tpr, PkmX, jocewei, jsji, Petar.Avramovic, asbirlea, Jim, s.egerton, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65962
llvm-svn: 369041
Add an explicit construction of the ArrayRef, gcc 5 and earlier don't
seem to select the ArrayRef constructor which takes a C array when the
construction is implicit.
Original commit message:
- Avoid a crash when IPRA calls ARMFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves
with a null RegScavenger. Simply not updating the register scavenger
is fine because IPRA only cares about the SavedRegs vector, the acutal
code of the function has already been generated at this point.
- Add a new hook to TargetRegisterInfo to get the set of registers which
can be clobbered inside a call, even if the compiler can see both
sides, by linker-generated code.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64908
llvm-svn: 367819
- Avoid a crash when IPRA calls ARMFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves
with a null RegScavenger. Simply not updating the register scavenger
is fine because IPRA only cares about the SavedRegs vector, the acutal
code of the function has already been generated at this point.
- Add a new hook to TargetRegisterInfo to get the set of registers which
can be clobbered inside a call, even if the compiler can see both
sides, by linker-generated code.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64908
llvm-svn: 367669
ARM has code to recognise uses of the "returned" function parameter
attribute which guarantee that the value passed to the function in r0
will be returned in r0 unmodified. IPRA replaces the regmask on call
instructions, so needs to be told about this to avoid reverting the
optimisation.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64986
llvm-svn: 366669