For the declaration like below:
int __tag1 * __tag1 __tag2 *g
Commit 41860e602a ("BPF: Support btf_type_tag attribute")
implemented the following encoding:
VAR(g) -> __tag1 --> __tag2 -> pointer -> __tag1 -> pointer -> int
Some further experiments with linux btf_type_tag support, esp.
with generating attributes in vmlinux.h, and also some internal
discussion showed the following format is more desirable:
VAR(g) -> pointer -> __tag2 -> __tag1 -> pointer -> __tag1 -> int
The format makes it similar to other modifier like 'const', e.g.,
const int *g
which has encoding VAR(g) -> PTR -> CONST -> int
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113496
A new kind BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG is defined. The tags associated
with a pointer type are emitted in their IR order as modifiers.
For example, for the following declaration:
int __tag1 * __tag1 __tag2 *g;
The BTF type chain will look like
VAR(g) -> __tag1 --> __tag2 -> pointer -> __tag1 -> pointer -> int
In the above "->" means BTF CommonType.Type which indicates
the point-to type.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D113222
If a typedef type has __attribute__((btf_decl_tag("str"))) with
bpf target, emit BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG for that type in the BTF.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112259
Currently, .BTF and .BTF.ext has default alignment of 1.
For example,
$ cat t.c
int foo() { return 0; }
$ clang -target bpf -O2 -c -g t.c
$ llvm-readelf -S t.o
...
Section Headers:
[Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al
...
[ 7] .BTF PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000167 00008b 00 0 0 1
[ 8] .BTF.ext PROGBITS 0000000000000000 0001f2 000050 00 0 0 1
But to have no misaligned data access, .BTF and .BTF.ext
actually requires alignment of 4. Misalignment is not an issue
for architecture like x64/arm64 as it can handle it well. But
some architectures like mips may incur a trap if .BTF/.BTF.ext
is not properly aligned.
This patch explicitly forced .BTF and .BTF.ext alignment to be 4.
For the above example, we will have
[ 7] .BTF PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000168 00008b 00 0 0 4
[ 8] .BTF.ext PROGBITS 0000000000000000 0001f4 000050 00 0 0 4
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D112106
There are no functionality change.
Fix some comments and rename processAnnotations() to
processDeclAnnotations() to avoid confusion when later
BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG is introduced (https://reviews.llvm.org/D111199).
Per discussion in https://reviews.llvm.org/D111199,
the existing btf_tag attribute will be renamed to
btf_decl_tag. This patch updated BTF backend to
use btf_decl_tag attribute name and also
renamed BTF_KIND_TAG to BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111592
Previously we have the following binary representation:
struct bpf_type { name, info, type }
struct btf_tag { __u32 component_idx; }
If the tag points to a struct/union/var/func type, we will have
kflag = 1, component_idx = 0
if the tag points to struct/union member or func argument, we will have
kflag = 0, component_idx = 0, ..., vlen - 1
The above rather makes interface complex to have both kflag and
component needed to determine its legality and index.
This patch simplifies the interface by removing kflag involvement.
component_idx = (u32)-1 : tag pointing to a type
component_idx = 0 ... vlen - 1 : tag pointing to a member or argument
and kflag is always 0 and there is no need to check.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D109560
A new kind BTF_KIND_TAG is added to .BTF to encode
btf_tag attributes. The format looks like
CommonType.name : attribute string
CommonType.type : attached to a struct/union/func/var.
CommonType.info : encoding BTF_KIND_TAG
kflag == 1 to indicate the attribute is
for CommonType.type, or kflag == 0
for struct/union member or func argument.
one uint32_t : to encode which member/argument starting from 0.
If one particular type or member/argument has more than one attribute,
multiple BTF_KIND_TAG will be generated.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D106622
For an example like below,
extern int do_work(int);
long bpf_helper(void *callback_fn);
long prog() {
return bpf_helper(&do_work);
}
The final generated codes look like:
r1 = do_work ll
call bpf_helper
exit
where we have debuginfo for do_work() extern function:
!17 = !DISubprogram(name: "do_work", ...)
This patch implemented to add additional checking
in processing LD_imm64 operands for possible function pointers
so BTF for bpf function do_work() can be properly generated.
The original llvm function name processReloc() is renamed to
processGlobalValue() to better reflect what the function is doing.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100568
Currently, for any extern variable, if it doesn't have
section attribution, it will be put into a default ".extern"
btf DataSec. The initial design is to put every extern
variable in a DataSec so libbpf can use it.
But later on, libbpf actually requires extern variables
to put into special sections, e.g., ".kconfig", ".ksyms", etc.
so they can be used properly based on section name.
Andrii mentioned since ".extern" variables are
not actually used, it makes sense to remove it from
the compiler so libbpf does not need to deal with it,
esp. for static linking. The BTF for these extern variables
is still generated.
With this patch, I tested kernel selftests/bpf and all tests
passed. Indeed, removing ".extern" DataSec seems having no
impact.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100392
For a global weak symbol defined as below:
char g __attribute__((weak)) = 2;
LLVM generates an allocated global with WeakAnyLinkage,
for which BPF backend generates proper BTF info.
For the above example, if a modifier "const" is added like
const char g __attribute__((weak)) = 2;
LLVM generates an allocated global with WeakODRLinkage,
for which BPF backend didn't generate any BTF as it
didn't handle WeakODRLinkage.
This patch addes support for WeakODRLinkage and proper
BTF info can be generated for weak symbol defined with
"const" modifier.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100362
This permits extern function (BTF_KIND_FUNC) be added
to BTF_KIND_DATASEC if a section name is specified.
For example,
-bash-4.4$ cat t.c
void foo(int) __attribute__((section(".kernel.funcs")));
int test(void) {
foo(5);
return 0;
}
The extern function foo (BTF_KIND_FUNC) will be put into
BTF_KIND_DATASEC with name ".kernel.funcs".
This will help to differentiate two kinds of external functions,
functions in kernel and functions defined in other bpf programs.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93563
Some BPF programs compiled on s390 fail to load, because s390
arch-specific linux headers contain float and double types. At the
moment there is no BTF_KIND for floats and doubles, so the release
version of LLVM ends up emitting type id 0 for them, which the
in-kernel verifier does not accept.
Introduce support for such types to libbpf by representing them using
the new BTF_KIND_FLOAT.
Reviewed By: yonghong-song
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D83289
This lets external consumers customize the output, similar to how
AssemblyAnnotationWriter lets the caller define callbacks when printing
IR. The array of handlers already existed, this just cleans up the code
so that it can be exposed publically.
Replaces https://reviews.llvm.org/D74158
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D89613
This lets external consumers customize the output, similar to how
AssemblyAnnotationWriter lets the caller define callbacks when printing
IR. The array of handlers already existed, this just cleans up the code
so that it can be exposed publically.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74158
Four new CO-RE relocations are introduced:
- TYPE_EXISTENCE: whether a typedef/record/enum type exists
- TYPE_SIZE: the size of a typedef/record/enum type
- ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE: whether an enum value of an enum type exists
- ENUM_VALUE: the enum value of an enum type
These additional relocations will make CO-RE bpf programs
more adaptive for potential kernel internal data structure
changes.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D83878
PassManager.h is one of the top headers in the ClangBuildAnalyzer frontend worst offenders list.
This exposes a large number of implicit dependencies on various forward declarations/includes in other headers that need addressing.
Currently, BTF datasec type for .rodata is generated only if there are
user-defined readonly global variables which have debuginfo generated.
Certain readonly global variables may be generated from initialized
local variables. For example,
void foo(const void *);
int test() {
const struct {
unsigned a[4];
char b;
} val = { .a = {2, 3, 4, 5}, .b = 6 };
foo(&val);
return 0;
}
The clang will create a private linkage const global to store
the initialized value:
@__const.test.val = private unnamed_addr constant %struct.anon
{ [4 x i32] [i32 2, i32 3, i32 4, i32 5], i8 6 }, align 4
This global variable eventually is put in .rodata ELF section.
If there is .rodata ELF section, libbpf expects a BTF .rodata
datasec as well even though it may be empty meaning there are no
global readonly variables with proper debuginfo. Martin reported
a bug where without this empty BTF .rodata datasec, the bpftool
gen will exit with an error.
This patch fixed the issue by generating .rodata BTF datasec
if there exists local var intial data which will result in
.rodata ELF section.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D84002
Currently, llvm when see a global variable in .maps section,
it ensures its type must be a struct type. Then pointee
will be further evaluated for the structure members.
In normal cases, the pointee type will be skipped.
Although this is what current all bpf programs are doing,
but it is a little bit restrictive. For example, it is legitimate
for users to have:
typedef struct { int key_size; int value_size; } __map_t;
__map_t map __attribute__((section(".maps")));
This patch lifts this restriction and typedef of
a struct type is also allowed for .maps section variables.
To avoid create unnecessary fixup entries when traversal
started with typedef/struct type, the new implementation
first traverse all map struct members and then traverse
the typedef/struct type. This way, in internal BTFDebug
implementation, no fixup entries are generated.
Two new unit tests are added for typedef and const
struct in .maps section. Also tested with kernel bpf selftests.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D83638
Currently, BTF generation stops at pointer struct members
if the pointee type is a struct. This is to avoid bloating
generated BTF size. The following is the process to
correctly record types for these pointee struct types.
- During type traversal stage, when a struct member, which
is a pointer to another struct, is encountered,
the pointee struct type, keyed with its name, is
remembered in a Fixup map.
- Later, when all type traversal is done, the Fixup map
is scanned, based on struct name matching, to either
resolve as pointing to a real already generated type
or as a forward declaration.
Andrii discovered a bug if the struct member pointee struct
is anonymous. In this case, a struct with empty name is
recorded in Fixup map, and later it happens another anonymous
struct with empty name is defined in BTF. So wrong type
resolution happens.
To fix the problem, if the struct member pointee struct
is anonymous, pointee struct type will be generated in
stead of being put in Fixup map.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D82976
In BTF, pointee type pruning is used to reduce cluttering
too many unused types into prog BTF. For example,
struct task_struct {
...
struct mm_struct *mm;
...
}
If bpf program does not access members of "struct mm_struct",
there is no need to bring types for "struct mm_struct" to BTF.
This patch fixed a bug where an incorrect pruning happened.
The test case like below:
struct t;
typedef struct t _t;
struct s1 { _t *c; };
int test1(struct s1 *arg) { ... }
struct t { int a; int b; };
struct s2 { _t c; }
int test2(struct s2 *arg) { ... }
After processing test1(), among others, BPF backend generates BTF types for
"struct s1", "_t" and a placeholder for "struct t".
Note that "struct t" is not really generated. If later a direct access
to "struct t" member happened, "struct t" BTF type will be generated
properly.
During processing test2(), when processing member type "_t c",
BPF backend sees type "_t" already generated, so returned.
This caused the problem that "struct t" BTF type is never generated and
eventually causing incorrect type definition for "struct s2".
To fix the issue, during DebugInfo type traversal, even if a
typedef/const/volatile/restrict derived type has been recorded in BTF,
if it is not a type pruning candidate, type traversal of its base type continues.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D82041
The builtin function
u32 btf_type_id = __builtin_btf_type_id(param, 0)
can help preserve type info for the following use case:
extern void foo(..., void *data, int size);
int test(...) {
struct t { int a; int b; int c; } d;
d.a = ...; d.b = ...; d.c = ...;
foo(..., &d, sizeof(d));
}
The function "foo" in the above only see raw data and does not
know what type of the data is. In certain cases, e.g., logging,
the additional type information will help pretty print.
This patch handles the builtin in BPF backend. It includes
an IR pass to translate the IR intrinsic to a load of
a global variable which carries the metadata, and an MI
pass to remove the intermediate load of the global variable.
Finally, in AsmPrinter pass, proper instruction are generated.
In the above example, the second argument for __builtin_btf_type_id()
is 0, which means a relocation for local adjustment,
i.e., w.r.t. bpf program BTF change, will be generated.
The value 1 for the second argument means
a relocation for remote adjustment, e.g., against vmlinux.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74572
This is how it should've been and brings it more in line with
std::string_view. There should be no functional change here.
This is mostly mechanical from a custom clang-tidy check, with a lot of
manual fixups. It uncovers a lot of minor inefficiencies.
This doesn't actually modify StringRef yet, I'll do that in a follow-up.
Previously extern function is added as BTF_KIND_VAR. This does not work
well with existing BTF infrastructure as function expected to use
BTF_KIND_FUNC and BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO.
This patch added extern function to BTF_KIND_FUNC. The two bits 0:1
of btf_type.info are used to indicate what kind of function it is:
0: static
1: global
2: extern
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71638
Previous btf field relocation is always at assignment like
r1 = 4
which is converted from an ld_imm64 instruction.
This patch did an optimization such that relocation
instruction might be load/store/shift. Specically, the
following insns may also have relocation, except BPF_MOV:
LDB, LDH, LDW, LDD, STB, STH, STW, STD,
LDB32, LDH32, LDW32, STB32, STH32, STW32,
SLL, SRL, SRA
To accomplish this, a few BPF target specific
codegen only instructions are invented. They
are generated at backend BPF SimplifyPatchable phase,
which is at early llc phase when SSA form is available.
The new codegen only instructions will be converted to
real proper instructions at the codegen and BTF emission stage.
Note that, as revealed by a few tests, this optimization might
be actual generating more relocations:
Scenario 1:
if (...) {
... __builtin_preserve_field_info(arg->b2, 0) ...
} else {
... __builtin_preserve_field_info(arg->b2, 0) ...
}
Compiler could do CSE to only have one relocation. But if both
of the above is translated into codegen internal instructions,
the compiler will not be able to do that.
Scenario 2:
offset = ... __builtin_preserve_field_info(arg->b2, 0) ...
...
... offset ...
... offset ...
... offset ...
For whatever reason, the compiler might be temporarily do copy
propagation of the righthand of "offset" assignment like
... __builtin_preserve_field_info(arg->b2, 0) ...
... __builtin_preserve_field_info(arg->b2, 0) ...
and CSE will be able to deduplicate later.
But if these intrinsics are converted to BPF pseudo instructions,
they will not be able to get deduplicated.
I do not expect we have big instruction count difference.
It may actually reduce instruction count since now relocation
is in deeper insn dependency chain.
For example, for test offset-reloc-fieldinfo-2.ll, this patch
generates 7 instead of 6 relocations for non-alu32 mode, but it
actually reduced instruction count from 29 to 26.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71790
Currently for extern variables with section attribute, those
BTF_KIND_VARs will not be placed in any DataSec. This is
inconvenient as any other generated BTF_KIND_VAR belongs to
one DataSec. This patch put these extern variables into
".extern" section so bpf loader can have a consistent
processing mechanism for all data sections and variables.
extern variable usage in BPF is different from traditional
pure user space application. Recent discussion in linux bpf
mailing list has two use cases where debug info types are
required to use extern variables:
- extern types are required to have a suitable interface
in libbpf (bpf loader) to provide kernel config parameters
to bpf programs.
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzYCNo5GeVGMhp3fhysQ=_axAf=23PtwaZs-yAyafmXC9g@mail.gmail.com/T/#t
- extern types are required so kernel bpf verifier can
verify program which uses external functions more precisely.
This will make later link with actual external function no
need to reverify.
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/87eez4odqp.fsf@toke.dk/T/#m8d5c3e87ffe7f2764e02d722cb0d8cbc136880ed
This patch added bpf support to consume such info into BTF,
which can then be used by bpf loader. Function processFuncPrototypes()
only adds extern function definitions into BTF. The functions
with actual definition have been added to BTF in some other places.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70697
Generate types for global variables with "weak" attribute.
Keep allocation scope the same for both weak and non-weak
globals as ELF symbol table can determine whether a global
symbol is weak or not.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71162
Enable to generate BTF_KIND_VARs for non-static
default-section globals which is not allowed previously.
Modified the existing test case to accommodate the new change.
Also removed unused linkage enum members VAR_GLOBAL_TENTATIVE and
VAR_GLOBAL_EXTERNAL.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70145
Previously, patchable extern relocations are introduced to patch
external variables used for multi versioning in
compile once, run everywhere use case. The load instruction
will be converted into a move with an patchable immediate
which can be changed by bpf loader on the host.
The kernel verifier has evolved and is able to load
and propagate constant values, so compiler relocation
becomes unnecessary. This patch removed codes related to this.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68760
llvm-svn: 374367
Currently, if an array element type size is 0, the number of
array elements will be set to 0, regardless of what user
specified. This implementation is done in the beginning where
BTF is mostly used to calculate the member offset.
For example,
struct s {};
struct s1 {
int b;
struct s a[2];
};
struct s1 s1;
The BTF will have struct "s1" member "a" with element count 0.
Now BTF types are used for compile-once and run-everywhere
relocations and we need more precise type representation
for type comparison. Andrii reported the issue as there
are differences between original structure and BTF-generated
structure.
This patch made the change to correctly assign "2"
as the number elements of member "a".
Some dead codes related to ElemSize compuation are also removed.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67979
llvm-svn: 372785
Now that we've moved to C++14, we no longer need the llvm::make_unique
implementation from STLExtras.h. This patch is a mechanical replacement
of (hopefully) all the llvm::make_unique instances across the monorepo.
llvm-svn: 369013
With newly added debuginfo type
metadata for preserve_array_access_index() intrinsic,
this patch did the following two things:
(1). checking validity before adding a new access index
to the access chain.
(2). calculating access byte offset in IR phase
BPFAbstractMemberAccess instead of when BTF is emitted.
For (1), the metadata provided by all preserve_*_access_index()
intrinsics are used to check whether the to-be-added type
is a proper struct/union member or array element.
For (2), with all available metadata, calculating access byte
offset becomes easier in BPFAbstractMemberAccess IR phase.
This enables us to remove the unnecessary complexity in
BTFDebug.cpp.
New tests are added for
. user explicit casting to array/structure/union
. global variable (or its dereference) as the source of base
. multi demensional arrays
. array access given a base pointer
. cases where we won't generate relocation if we cannot find
type name.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65618
llvm-svn: 367735
Currently, the CO-RE offset relocation does not work
if any struct/union member or array element is a typedef.
For example,
typedef const int arr_t[7];
struct input {
arr_t a;
};
func(...) {
struct input *in = ...;
... __builtin_preserve_access_index(&in->a[1]) ...
}
The BPF backend calculated default offset is 0 while
4 is the correct answer. Similar issues exist for struct/union
typedef's.
When getting struct/union member or array element type,
we should trace down to the type by skipping typedef
and qualifiers const/volatile as this is what clang did
to generate getelementptr instructions.
(const/volatile member type qualifiers are already
ignored by clang.)
This patch fixed this issue, for each access index,
skipping typedef and const/volatile/restrict BTF types.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65259
llvm-svn: 367062
Currently, we expect the CO-RE offset relocation records
a string encoding the original getelementptr access index,
so kernel bpf loader can decode it correctly.
For example,
struct s { int a; int b; };
struct t { int c; int d; };
#define _(x) (__builtin_preserve_access_index(x))
int get_value(const void *addr1, const void *addr2);
int test(struct s *arg1, struct t *arg2) {
return get_value(_(&arg1->b), _(&arg2->d));
}
We expect two offset relocations:
reloc 1: type s, access index 0, 1
reloc 2: type t, access index 0, 1
Two globals are created to retain access indexes for the
above two relocations with global variable names.
The first global has a name "0:1:". Unfortunately,
the second global has the name "0:1:.1" as the llvm
internals automatically add suffix ".1" to a global
with the same name. Later on, the BPF peels the last
character and record "0:1" and "0:1:." in the
relocation table.
This is not desirable. BPF backend could use the global
variable suffix knowledge to generate correct access str.
This patch rather took an approach not relying on
that knowledge. It generates "s:0:1:" and "t:0:1:" to
avoid global variable suffixes and later on generate
correct index access string "0:1" for both records.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D65258
llvm-svn: 367030
Introduction
============
This patch added intial support for bpf program compile once
and run everywhere (CO-RE).
The main motivation is for bpf program which depends on
kernel headers which may vary between different kernel versions.
The initial discussion can be found at https://lwn.net/Articles/773198/.
Currently, bpf program accesses kernel internal data structure
through bpf_probe_read() helper. The idea is to capture the
kernel data structure to be accessed through bpf_probe_read()
and relocate them on different kernel versions.
On each host, right before bpf program load, the bpfloader
will look at the types of the native linux through vmlinux BTF,
calculates proper access offset and patch the instruction.
To accommodate this, three intrinsic functions
preserve_{array,union,struct}_access_index
are introduced which in clang will preserve the base pointer,
struct/union/array access_index and struct/union debuginfo type
information. Later, bpf IR pass can reconstruct the whole gep
access chains without looking at gep itself.
This patch did the following:
. An IR pass is added to convert preserve_*_access_index to
global variable who name encodes the getelementptr
access pattern. The global variable has metadata
attached to describe the corresponding struct/union
debuginfo type.
. An SimplifyPatchable MachineInstruction pass is added
to remove unnecessary loads.
. The BTF output pass is enhanced to generate relocation
records located in .BTF.ext section.
Typical CO-RE also needs support of global variables which can
be assigned to different values to different hosts. For example,
kernel version can be used to guard different versions of codes.
This patch added the support for patchable externals as well.
Example
=======
The following is an example.
struct pt_regs {
long arg1;
long arg2;
};
struct sk_buff {
int i;
struct net_device *dev;
};
#define _(x) (__builtin_preserve_access_index(x))
static int (*bpf_probe_read)(void *dst, int size, const void *unsafe_ptr) =
(void *) 4;
extern __attribute__((section(".BPF.patchable_externs"))) unsigned __kernel_version;
int bpf_prog(struct pt_regs *ctx) {
struct net_device *dev = 0;
// ctx->arg* does not need bpf_probe_read
if (__kernel_version >= 41608)
bpf_probe_read(&dev, sizeof(dev), _(&((struct sk_buff *)ctx->arg1)->dev));
else
bpf_probe_read(&dev, sizeof(dev), _(&((struct sk_buff *)ctx->arg2)->dev));
return dev != 0;
}
In the above, we want to translate the third argument of
bpf_probe_read() as relocations.
-bash-4.4$ clang -target bpf -O2 -g -S trace.c
The compiler will generate two new subsections in .BTF.ext,
OffsetReloc and ExternReloc.
OffsetReloc is to record the structure member offset operations,
and ExternalReloc is to record the external globals where
only u8, u16, u32 and u64 are supported.
BPFOffsetReloc Size
struct SecLOffsetReloc for ELF section #1
A number of struct BPFOffsetReloc for ELF section #1
struct SecOffsetReloc for ELF section #2
A number of struct BPFOffsetReloc for ELF section #2
...
BPFExternReloc Size
struct SecExternReloc for ELF section #1
A number of struct BPFExternReloc for ELF section #1
struct SecExternReloc for ELF section #2
A number of struct BPFExternReloc for ELF section #2
struct BPFOffsetReloc {
uint32_t InsnOffset; ///< Byte offset in this section
uint32_t TypeID; ///< TypeID for the relocation
uint32_t OffsetNameOff; ///< The string to traverse types
};
struct BPFExternReloc {
uint32_t InsnOffset; ///< Byte offset in this section
uint32_t ExternNameOff; ///< The string for external variable
};
Note that only externs with attribute section ".BPF.patchable_externs"
are considered for Extern Reloc which will be patched by bpf loader
right before the load.
For the above test case, two offset records and one extern record
will be generated:
OffsetReloc records:
.long .Ltmp12 # Insn Offset
.long 7 # TypeId
.long 242 # Type Decode String
.long .Ltmp18 # Insn Offset
.long 7 # TypeId
.long 242 # Type Decode String
ExternReloc record:
.long .Ltmp5 # Insn Offset
.long 165 # External Variable
In string table:
.ascii "0:1" # string offset=242
.ascii "__kernel_version" # string offset=165
The default member offset can be calculated as
the 2nd member offset (0 representing the 1st member) of struct "sk_buff".
The asm code:
.Ltmp5:
.Ltmp6:
r2 = 0
r3 = 41608
.Ltmp7:
.Ltmp8:
.loc 1 18 9 is_stmt 0 # t.c:18:9
.Ltmp9:
if r3 > r2 goto LBB0_2
.Ltmp10:
.Ltmp11:
.loc 1 0 9 # t.c:0:9
.Ltmp12:
r2 = 8
.Ltmp13:
.loc 1 19 66 is_stmt 1 # t.c:19:66
.Ltmp14:
.Ltmp15:
r3 = *(u64 *)(r1 + 0)
goto LBB0_3
.Ltmp16:
.Ltmp17:
LBB0_2:
.loc 1 0 66 is_stmt 0 # t.c:0:66
.Ltmp18:
r2 = 8
.loc 1 21 66 is_stmt 1 # t.c:21:66
.Ltmp19:
r3 = *(u64 *)(r1 + 8)
.Ltmp20:
.Ltmp21:
LBB0_3:
.loc 1 0 66 is_stmt 0 # t.c:0:66
r3 += r2
r1 = r10
.Ltmp22:
.Ltmp23:
.Ltmp24:
r1 += -8
r2 = 8
call 4
For instruction .Ltmp12 and .Ltmp18, "r2 = 8", the number
8 is the structure offset based on the current BTF.
Loader needs to adjust it if it changes on the host.
For instruction .Ltmp5, "r2 = 0", the external variable
got a default value 0, loader needs to supply an appropriate
value for the particular host.
Compiling to generate object code and disassemble:
0000000000000000 bpf_prog:
0: b7 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 r2 = 0
1: 7b 2a f8 ff 00 00 00 00 *(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r2
2: b7 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 r2 = 0
3: b7 03 00 00 88 a2 00 00 r3 = 41608
4: 2d 23 03 00 00 00 00 00 if r3 > r2 goto +3 <LBB0_2>
5: b7 02 00 00 08 00 00 00 r2 = 8
6: 79 13 00 00 00 00 00 00 r3 = *(u64 *)(r1 + 0)
7: 05 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 goto +2 <LBB0_3>
0000000000000040 LBB0_2:
8: b7 02 00 00 08 00 00 00 r2 = 8
9: 79 13 08 00 00 00 00 00 r3 = *(u64 *)(r1 + 8)
0000000000000050 LBB0_3:
10: 0f 23 00 00 00 00 00 00 r3 += r2
11: bf a1 00 00 00 00 00 00 r1 = r10
12: 07 01 00 00 f8 ff ff ff r1 += -8
13: b7 02 00 00 08 00 00 00 r2 = 8
14: 85 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 call 4
Instructions #2, #5 and #8 need relocation resoutions from the loader.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61524
llvm-svn: 365503
TypedDINodeRef<T> is a redundant wrapper of Metadata * that is actually a T *.
Accordingly, change DI{Node,Scope,Type}Ref uses to DI{Node,Scope,Type} * or their const variants.
This allows us to delete many resolve() calls that clutter the code.
Reviewed By: rnk
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61369
llvm-svn: 360108
Yonghong Song