The function strcmp() can return any value, not just {-1,0,1} : "The strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) function returns an integer greater than, equal to, or less than zero, accordingly as the string pointed to by s1 is greater than, equal to, or less than the string pointed to by s2." [C11 7.24.4.2p3]
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=23790http://reviews.llvm.org/D16317
llvm-svn: 270154
If an address of a field is passed through a const pointer,
the whole structure's base region should receive the
TK_PreserveContents trait and avoid invalidation.
Additionally, include a few FIXME tests shown up during testing.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19057
llvm-svn: 267413
Now that the libcpp implementations of these methods has a branch that doesn't call
memmove(), the analyzer needs to invalidate the destination for these methods explicitly.
rdar://problem/23575656
llvm-svn: 260043
The purpose of these changes is to simplify introduction of definition files
for the three hierarchies.
1. For every sub-class C of these classes, its kind in the relevant enumeration
is changed to "CKind" (or C##Kind in preprocessor-ish terms), eg:
MemRegionKind -> MemRegionValKind
RegionValueKind -> SymbolRegionValueKind
CastSymbolKind -> SymbolCastKind
SymIntKind -> SymIntExprKind
2. MemSpaceRegion used to be inconsistently used as both an abstract base and
a particular region. This region class is now an abstract base and no longer
occupies GenericMemSpaceRegionKind. Instead, a new class, CodeSpaceRegion,
is introduced for handling the unique use case for MemSpaceRegion as
"the generic memory space" (when it represents a memory space that holds all
executable code).
3. BEG_ prefixes in memory region kind ranges are renamed to BEGIN_ for
consisitency with symbol kind ranges.
4. FunctionTextRegion and BlockTextRegion are renamed to FunctionCodeRegion and
BlockCodeRegion, respectively. The term 'code' is less jargony than 'text' and
we already refer to BlockTextRegion as a 'code region' in BlockDataRegion.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D16062
llvm-svn: 257598
Change the analyzer's modeling of memcpy to be more precise when copying into fixed-size
array fields. With this change, instead of invalidating the entire containing region the
analyzer now invalidates only offsets for the array itself when it can show that the
memcpy stays within the bounds of the array.
This addresses false positive memory leak warnings of the kind reported by
krzysztof in https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=22954
(This is the second attempt, now with assertion failures resolved.)
A patch by Pierre Gousseau!
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12571
llvm-svn: 248516
The analyzer trims unnecessary nodes from the exploded graph before reporting
path diagnostics. However, in some cases it can trim all nodes (including the
error node), leading to an assertion failure (see
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=24184).
This commit addresses the issue by adding two new APIs to CheckerContext to
explicitly create error nodes. Unless the client provides a custom tag, these
APIs tag the node with the checker's tag -- preventing it from being trimmed.
The generateErrorNode() method creates a sink error node, while
generateNonFatalErrorNode() creates an error node for a path that should
continue being explored.
The intent is that one of these two methods should be used whenever a checker
creates an error node.
This commit updates the checkers to use these APIs. These APIs
(unlike addTransition() and generateSink()) do not take an explicit Pred node.
This is because there are not any error nodes in the checkers that were created
with an explicit different than the default (the CheckerContext's Pred node).
It also changes generateSink() to require state and pred nodes (previously
these were optional) to reduce confusion.
Additionally, there were several cases where checkers did check whether a
generated node could be null; we now explicitly check for null in these places.
This commit also includes a test case written by Ying Yi as part of
http://reviews.llvm.org/D12163 (that patch originally addressed this issue but
was reverted because it introduced false positive regressions).
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12780
llvm-svn: 247859
Change the analyzer's modeling of memcpy to be more precise when copying into fixed-size
array fields. With this change, instead of invalidating the entire containing region the
analyzer now invalidates only offsets for the array itself when it can show that the
memcpy stays within the bounds of the array.
This addresses false positive memory leak warnings of the kind reported by
krzysztof in https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=22954
A patch by Pierre Gousseau!
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11832
llvm-svn: 246345
The return value of mempcpy is only correct when the destination type is
one byte in size. This patch casts the argument to a char* so the
calculation is also correct for structs, ints etc.
A patch by Daniel Fahlgren!
llvm-svn: 219024
Summary:
In clang-tidy we'd like to know the name of the checker producing each
diagnostic message. PathDiagnostic has BugType and Category fields, which are
both arbitrary human-readable strings, but we need to know the exact name of the
checker in the form that can be used in the CheckersControlList option to
enable/disable the specific checker.
This patch adds the CheckName field to the CheckerBase class, and sets it in
the CheckerManager::registerChecker() method, which gets them from the
CheckerRegistry.
Checkers that implement multiple checks have to store the names of each check
in the respective registerXXXChecker method.
Reviewers: jordan_rose, krememek
Reviewed By: jordan_rose
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2557
llvm-svn: 201186
New rules of invalidation/escape of the source buffer of memcpy: the source buffer contents is invalidated and escape while the source buffer region itself is neither invalidated, nor escape.
In the current modeling of memcpy the information about allocation state of regions, accessible through the source buffer, is not copied to the destination buffer and we can not track the allocation state of those regions anymore. So we invalidate/escape the source buffer indirect regions in anticipation of their being invalidated for real later. This eliminates false-positive leaks reported by the unix.Malloc and alpha.cplusplus.NewDeleteLeaks checkers for the cases like
char *f() {
void *x = malloc(47);
char *a;
memcpy(&a, &x, sizeof a);
return a;
}
llvm-svn: 194953
Re-commit r191910 (reverted in r191936) with layering violation fixed, by
moving the bug categories to StaticAnalyzerCore instead of ...Checkers.
llvm-svn: 191937
One small functionality change is to bring the sizeof-pointer checker in
line with the other checkers by making its category be "Logic error"
instead of just "Logic". There should be no other functionality changes.
Patch by Daniel Marjamäki!
llvm-svn: 191910
This keeps the analyzer from making silly assumptions, like thinking
strlen(foo)+1 could wrap around to 0. This fixes PR16558.
Patch by Karthik Bhat!
llvm-svn: 188680
Summary:
"register" functions for the checker were caching the checker objects in a
static variable. This caused problems when the function is called with a
different CheckerManager.
Reviewers: klimek
CC: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D955
llvm-svn: 183823
Instead of using several callbacks to identify the pointer escape event,
checkers now can register for the checkPointerEscape.
Converted the Malloc checker to use the new callback.
SimpleStreamChecker will be converted next.
llvm-svn: 170625
uncovered.
This required manually correcting all of the incorrect main-module
headers I could find, and running the new llvm/utils/sort_includes.py
script over the files.
I also manually added quite a few missing headers that were uncovered by
shuffling the order or moving headers up to be main-module-headers.
llvm-svn: 169237
Also, move the REGISTER_*_WITH_PROGRAMSTATE macros to ProgramStateTrait.h.
This doesn't get rid of /all/ explicit uses of ProgramStatePartialTrait,
but it does get a lot of them.
llvm-svn: 167276
in ObjCMethods.
Extend FunctionTextRegion to represent ObjC methods as well as
functions. Note, it is not clear what type ObjCMethod region should
return. Since the type of the FunctionText region is not currently used,
defer solving this issue.
llvm-svn: 164046
This helper function (in the clang::ento::bugreporter namespace) may add more
than one visitor, but conceptually it's tracking a single use of a null or
undefined value and should do so as best it can.
Also, the BugReport parameter has been made a reference to underscore that
it is non-optional.
llvm-svn: 162720
Also rename 'getCurrentBlockCounter()' to 'blockCount()'.
This ripples a bunch of code simplifications; mostly aesthetic,
but makes the code a bit tighter.
llvm-svn: 162349
No need to have the "get", the word "conjure" is a verb too!
Getting a conjured symbol is the same as conjuring one up.
This shortening is largely cosmetic, but just this simple changed
cleaned up a handful of lines, making them less verbose.
llvm-svn: 162348
Because of this, we would previously emit NO path notes when a parameter
is constrained to null (because there are no stores). Now we show where we
made the assumption, which is much more useful.
llvm-svn: 161280
This is intended to replace CallOrObjCMessage, and is eventually intended to be
used for anything that cares more about /what/ is being called than /how/ it's
being called. For example, inlining destructors should be the same as inlining
blocks, and checking __attribute__((nonnull)) should apply to the allocator
calls generated by operator new.
llvm-svn: 159554
We check the address of the last element accessed, but with 0 calculating that
address results in element -1. This patch bails out early (and avoids a bunch
of other work at that).
Fixes PR12807.
llvm-svn: 156769
specifically checks for equality to null.
Enforcing this general practice, which keeps the analyzer less
noisy, in the CString Checker. This change suppresses "Assigned value is
garbage or undefined" warning in the added test case.
llvm-svn: 156085
(Applied changes to CStringAPI, Malloc, and Taint.)
This might almost never happen, but we should not crash even if it does.
This fixes a crash on the internal analyzer buildbot, where postgresql's
configure was redefining memmove (radar://11219852).
llvm-svn: 154451
Essentially, a bug centers around a story for various symbols and regions. We should only include
the path diagnostic events that relate to those symbols and regions.
The pruning is done by associating a set of interesting symbols and regions with a BugReporter, which
can be modified at BugReport creation or by BugReporterVisitors.
This patch reduces the diagnostics emitted in several of our test cases. I've vetted these as
having desired behavior. The only regression is a missing null check diagnostic for the return
value of realloc() in test/Analysis/malloc-plist.c. This will require some investigation to fix,
and I have added a FIXME to the test case.
llvm-svn: 152361
it aware of CString APIs that return the input parameter.
Malloc Checker needs to know how the 'strcpy' function is
evaluated. Introduce the dependency on CStringChecker for that.
CStringChecker knows all about these APIs.
Addresses radar://10864450
llvm-svn: 150846
(In response of Ted's review of r150112.)
This moves the logic which checked if a symbol escapes through a
parameter to invalidateRegionCallback (instead of post CallExpr visit.)
To accommodate the change, added a CallOrObjCMessage parameter to
checkRegionChanges callback.
llvm-svn: 150513
Fix all the files that depended on transitive includes of Diagnostic.h.
With this patch in place changing a diagnostic no longer requires a full rebuild of the StaticAnalyzer.
llvm-svn: 149781
At this point this is largely cosmetic, but it opens the door to replace
ProgramStateRef with a smart pointer that more eagerly acts in the role
of reclaiming unused ProgramState objects.
llvm-svn: 149081
(Stmt*,LocationContext*) pairs to SVals instead of Stmt* to SVals.
This is needed to support basic IPA via inlining. Without this, we cannot tell
if a Stmt* binding is part of the current analysis scope (StackFrameContext) or
part of a parent context.
This change introduces an uglification of the use of getSVal(), and thus takes
two steps forward and one step back. There are also potential performance implications
of enlarging the Environment. Both can be addressed going forward by refactoring the
APIs and optimizing the internal representation of Environment. This patch
mainly introduces the functionality upon when we want to build upon (and clean up).
llvm-svn: 147688
We are now often generating expressions even if the solver is not known to be able to simplify it. This is another cleanup of the existing code, where the rest of the analyzer and checkers should not base their logic on knowing ahead of the time what the solver can reason about.
In this case, CStringChecker is performing a check for overflow of 'left+right' operation. The overflow can be checked with either 'maxVal-left' or 'maxVal-right'. Previously, the decision was based on whether the expresion evaluated to undef or not. With this patch, we check if one of the arguments is a constant, in which case we know that 'maxVal-const' is easily simplified. (Another option is to use canReasonAbout() method of the solver here, however, it's currently is protected.)
This patch also contains 2 small bug fixes:
- swap the order of operators inside SValBuilder::makeGenericVal.
- handle a case when AddeVal is unknown in GenericTaintChecker::getPointedToSymbol.
llvm-svn: 146343
We are getting name of the called function or it's declaration in a few checkers. Refactor them to use the helper function in the CheckerContext.
llvm-svn: 145576
Remove dead members/parameters: ProgramState, respondsToCallback, autoTransition.
Remove addTransition method since it's the same as generateNode. Maybe we should
rename generateNode to genTransition (since a transition is always automatically
generated)?
llvm-svn: 142946
Also, allow CallOrObjCMessage to wrap a CXXConstructExpr as well.
Finally, this allows us to remove the clunky whitelisting system from CFRefCount/RetainReleaseChecker. Slight regression due to CXXNewExprs not yet being handled in post-statement callbacks (PR forthcoming).
llvm-svn: 138716
1) Create a header file to expose the predefined visitors. And move the parent(BugReporterVisitor) there as well.
2) Remove the registerXXXVisitor functions - the Visitor constructors/getters can be used now to create the object. One exception is registerVarDeclsLastStore(), which registers more then one visitor, so make it static member of FindLastStoreBRVisitor.
3) Modify all the checkers to use the new API.
llvm-svn: 138126
- (bounded copies) Be more conservative about how much is being copied.
- (str(n)cat) If we can't compute the exact final length of an append operation, we can still lower-bound it.
- (stpcpy) Fix the conjured return value at the end to actually be returned.
This requires these supporting changes:
- C string metadata symbols are still live even when buried in a SymExpr.
- "Hypothetical" C string lengths, to represent a value that /will/ be passed to setCStringLength() if all goes well. (The idea is to allow for temporary constrainable symbols that may end up becoming permanent.)
- The 'checkAdditionOverflow' helper makes sure that the two strings being appended in a strcat don't overflow size_t. This should never *actually* happen; the real effect is to keep the final string length from "wrapping around" in the constraint manager.
This doesn't actually test the "bounded" operations (strncpy and strncat) because they can leave strings unterminated. Next on the list!
llvm-svn: 133046
Anton Yartsev