Certain regions can have values introduced inside the region that are
used outside of the region. These may not be the same for each similar
region, so we must create one over arching set of arguments for the
consolidated function.
We do this by iterating over the outputs for each extracted function,
and creating as many different arguments to encapsulate the different
outputs sets. For each output set, we create a different block with the
necessary stores from the value to the output register. There is then
one switch statement, controlled by an argument to the function, to
differentiate which block to use.
Changed Tests for consistency:
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/extraction.ll
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/illegal-assumes.ll
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/illegal-memcpy.ll
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/illegal-memmove.ll
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/illegal-vaarg.ll
Tests to test new functionality:
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-different-output-blocks.ll
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-remapped-outputs.ll
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-output-blocks.ll
Reviewers: jroelofs, paquette
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87296
When there are constants that have the same structural location, but not
the same value, between different regions, we cannot simply outline the
region. Instead, we find the constants that are not the same in each
location, and promote them to arguments to be passed into the respective
functions. At each call site, we pass the constant in as an argument
regardless of type.
Added/Edited Tests:
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-constants-vs-registers.ll
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-different-constants.ll
llvm/test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-different-globals.ll
Reviewers: paquette, jroelofs
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87294
Extracted regions can have both inputs and outputs. In addition, the
CodeExtractor removes inputs that are only used in llvm.assumes, and
sunken allocas (values are used entirely in the extracted region as
denoted by lifetime intrinsics). We also cannot combine sections that
have different constants in the same structural location, and these
constants will have to elevated to argument. This patch deduplicates
extracted functions that only have inputs and non of the special cases.
We test that correctly deduplicate in:
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-globals.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-constants.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-different-structure.ll
Reviewers: jroelofs, paquette
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86978
Extracted regions can have both inputs and outputs. In addition, the
CodeExtractor removes inputs that are only used in llvm.assumes, and
sunken allocas (values are used entirely in the extracted region as
denoted by lifetime intrinsics). We also cannot combine sections that
have different constants in the same structural location, and these
constants will have to elevated to argument. This patch deduplicates
extracted functions that only have inputs and non of the special cases.
We test that correctly deduplicate in:
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-globals.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-constants.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-different-structure.ll
inputs.
Extracted regions can have both inputs and outputs. In addition, the
CodeExtractor removes inputs that are only used in llvm.assumes, and
sunken allocas (values are used entirely in the extracted region as
denoted by lifetime intrinsics). We also cannot combine sections that
have different constants in the same structural location, and these
constants will have to elevated to argument. This patch limits the
extracted regions to those that only require inputs, and do not have any
other special cases.
We test that we do not outline the wrong constants in:
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outliner-different-constants.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outliner-different-globals.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outliner-constant-vs-registers.ll
We test that correctly outline in:
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-globals.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-constants.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-different-structure.ll
Reviewers: paquette, plofti
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86977
Make the penalty for splitting a region more accurately reflect the cost
of materializing all of the inputs/outputs to/from the region.
This almost entirely eliminates code growth within functions which
undergo splitting in key internal frameworks, and reduces the size of
those frameworks between 2.6% to 3%.
rdar://49167240
Patch by: Vedant Kumar(@vsk)
Reviewers: hiraditya,rjf,t.p.northover
Reviewed By: hiraditya,rjf
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59715
This adds a custom InstVisitor to return false on instructions that
should not be allowed to be outlined. These match the illegal
instructions in the IRInstructionMapper with exception of the addition
of the llvm.assume intrinsic.
Tests all the tests marked: illegal-*-.ll with a test for each kind of
instruction that has been marked as illegal.
Reviewers: jroelofs, paquette
Differential Revisions: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86976
If a GPU function is externally reachable we give up trying to find the
(unique) kernel it is called from. This can hinder optimizations. Emit a
remark and explain mitigation strategies.
Reviewed By: tianshilei1992
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93439
Extracting the similar regions is the first step in the IROutliner.
Using the IRSimilarityIdentifier, we collect the SimilarityGroups and
sort them by how many instructions will be removed. Each
IRSimilarityCandidate is used to define an OutlinableRegion. Each
region is ordered by their occurrence in the Module and the regions that
are not compatible with previously outlined regions are discarded.
Each region is then extracted with the CodeExtractor into its own
function.
We test that correctly extract in:
test/Transforms/IROutliner/extraction.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/address-taken.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-globals.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-constants.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-different-structure.ll
Recommit of bf899e8913 fixing memory
leaks.
Reviewers: paquette, jroelofs, yroux
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86975
This change enables pseudo-probe-based sample counts to be consumed by the sample profile loader under the regular `-fprofile-sample-use` switch with minimal adjustments to the existing sample file formats. After the counts are imported, a probe helper, aka, a `PseudoProbeManager` object, is automatically launched to verify the CFG checksum of every function in the current compilation against the corresponding checksum from the profile. Mismatched checksums will cause a function profile to be slipped. A `SampleProfileProber` pass is scheduled before any of the `SampleProfileLoader` instances so that the CFG checksums as well as probe mappings are available during the profile loading time. The `PseudoProbeManager` object is set up right after the profile reading is done. In the future a CFG-based fuzzy matching could be done in `PseudoProbeManager`.
Samples will be applied only to pseudo probe instructions as well as probed callsites once the checksum verification goes through. Those instructions are processed in the same way that regular instructions would be processed in the line-number-based scenario. In other words, a function is processed in a regular way as if it was reduced to just containing pseudo probes (block probes and callsites).
**Adjustment to profile format **
A CFG checksum field is being added to the existing AutoFDO profile formats. So far only the text format and the extended binary format are supported. For the text format, a new line like
```
!CFGChecksum: 12345
```
is added to the end of the body sample lines. For the extended binary profile format, we introduce a metadata section to store the checksum map from function names to their CFG checksums.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92347
The OpenMP 5.1 assumptions `no_openmp` and `no_openmp_routines` allow us
to ignore calls that would otherwise prevent ICV tracking.
Once we track more ICVs we might need to distinguish the ones that could
be impacted even with `no_openmp_routines`.
Reviewed By: sstefan1
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92050
The AnnotationRemarks pass is already run at the end of the module
pipeline. This patch also adds it before bailing out for -O0, so remarks
are also generated with -O0.
This migrates all LLVM (except Kaleidoscope and
CodeGen/StackProtector.cpp) DebugLoc::get to DILocation::get.
The CodeGen/StackProtector.cpp usage may have a nullptr Scope
and can trigger an assertion failure, so I don't migrate it.
Reviewed By: #debug-info, dblaikie
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D93087
This is the first in a series of patches that attempts to migrate
existing cost instructions to return a new InstructionCost class
in place of a simple integer. This new class is intended to be
as light-weight and simple as possible, with a full range of
arithmetic and comparison operators that largely mirror the same
sets of operations on basic types, such as integers. The main
advantage to using an InstructionCost is that it can encode a
particular cost state in addition to a value. The initial
implementation only has two states - Normal and Invalid - but these
could be expanded over time if necessary. An invalid state can
be used to represent an unknown cost or an instruction that is
prohibitively expensive.
This patch adds the new class and changes the getInstructionCost
interface to return the new class. Other cost functions, such as
getUserCost, etc., will be migrated in future patches as I believe
this to be less disruptive. One benefit of this new class is that
it provides a way to unify many of the magic costs in the codebase
where the cost is set to a deliberately high number to prevent
optimisations taking place, e.g. vectorization. It also provides
a route to represent the extremely high, and unknown, cost of
scalarization of scalable vectors, which is not currently supported.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91174
This change implements pseudo probe encoding and emission for CSSPGO. Please see RFC here for more context: https://groups.google.com/g/llvm-dev/c/1p1rdYbL93s
Pseudo probes are in the form of intrinsic calls on IR/MIR but they do not turn into any machine instructions. Instead they are emitted into the binary as a piece of data in standalone sections. The probe-specific sections are not needed to be loaded into memory at execution time, thus they do not incur a runtime overhead.
**ELF object emission**
The binary data to emit are organized as two ELF sections, i.e, the `.pseudo_probe_desc` section and the `.pseudo_probe` section. The `.pseudo_probe_desc` section stores a function descriptor for each function and the `.pseudo_probe` section stores the actual probes, each fo which corresponds to an IR basic block or an IR function callsite. A function descriptor is stored as a module-level metadata during the compilation and is serialized into the object file during object emission.
Both the probe descriptors and pseudo probes can be emitted into a separate ELF section per function to leverage the linker for deduplication. A `.pseudo_probe` section shares the same COMDAT group with the function code so that when the function is dead, the probes are dead and disposed too. On the contrary, a `.pseudo_probe_desc` section has its own COMDAT group. This is because even if a function is dead, its probes may be inlined into other functions and its descriptor is still needed by the profile generation tool.
The format of `.pseudo_probe_desc` section looks like:
```
.section .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad 6309742469962978389 // Func GUID
.quad 4294967295 // Func Hash
.byte 9 // Length of func name
.ascii "_Z5funcAi" // Func name
.quad 7102633082150537521
.quad 138828622701
.byte 12
.ascii "_Z8funcLeafi"
.quad 446061515086924981
.quad 4294967295
.byte 9
.ascii "_Z5funcBi"
.quad -2016976694713209516
.quad 72617220756
.byte 7
.ascii "_Z3fibi"
```
For each `.pseudoprobe` section, the encoded binary data consists of a single function record corresponding to an outlined function (i.e, a function with a code entry in the `.text` section). A function record has the following format :
```
FUNCTION BODY (one for each outlined function present in the text section)
GUID (uint64)
GUID of the function
NPROBES (ULEB128)
Number of probes originating from this function.
NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS (ULEB128)
Number of callees inlined into this function, aka number of
first-level inlinees
PROBE RECORDS
A list of NPROBES entries. Each entry contains:
INDEX (ULEB128)
TYPE (uint4)
0 - block probe, 1 - indirect call, 2 - direct call
ATTRIBUTE (uint3)
reserved
ADDRESS_TYPE (uint1)
0 - code address, 1 - address delta
CODE_ADDRESS (uint64 or ULEB128)
code address or address delta, depending on ADDRESS_TYPE
INLINED FUNCTION RECORDS
A list of NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS entries describing each of the inlined
callees. Each record contains:
INLINE SITE
GUID of the inlinee (uint64)
ID of the callsite probe (ULEB128)
FUNCTION BODY
A FUNCTION BODY entry describing the inlined function.
```
To support building a context-sensitive profile, probes from inlinees are grouped by their inline contexts. An inline context is logically a call path through which a callee function lands in a caller function. The probe emitter builds an inline tree based on the debug metadata for each outlined function in the form of a trie tree. A tree root is the outlined function. Each tree edge stands for a callsite where inlining happens. Pseudo probes originating from an inlinee function are stored in a tree node and the tree path starting from the root all the way down to the tree node is the inline context of the probes. The emission happens on the whole tree top-down recursively. Probes of a tree node will be emitted altogether with their direct parent edge. Since a pseudo probe corresponds to a real code address, for size savings, the address is encoded as a delta from the previous probe except for the first probe. Variant-sized integer encoding, aka LEB128, is used for address delta and probe index.
**Assembling**
Pseudo probes can be printed as assembly directives alternatively. This allows for good assembly code readability and also provides a view of how optimizations and pseudo probes affect each other, especially helpful for diff time assembly analysis.
A pseudo probe directive has the following operands in order: function GUID, probe index, probe type, probe attributes and inline context. The directive is generated by the compiler and can be parsed by the assembler to form an encoded `.pseudoprobe` section in the object file.
A example assembly looks like:
```
foo2: # @foo2
# %bb.0: # %bb0
pushq %rax
testl %edi, %edi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 1 0 0
je .LBB1_1
# %bb.2: # %bb2
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 6 2 0
callq foo
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 3 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
.LBB1_1: # %bb1
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 5 1 0
callq *%rsi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 2 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
# -- End function
.section .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad 6699318081062747564
.quad 72617220756
.byte 3
.ascii "foo"
.quad 837061429793323041
.quad 281547593931412
.byte 4
.ascii "foo2"
```
With inlining turned on, the assembly may look different around %bb2 with an inlined probe:
```
# %bb.2: # %bb2
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 3 0
.pseudoprobe 6699318081062747564 1 0 @ 837061429793323041:6
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0
popq %rax
retq
```
**Disassembling**
We have a disassembling tool (llvm-profgen) that can display disassembly alongside with pseudo probes. So far it only supports ELF executable file.
An example disassembly looks like:
```
00000000002011a0 <foo2>:
2011a0: 50 push rax
2011a1: 85 ff test edi,edi
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 1 Type: Block
2011a3: 74 02 je 2011a7 <foo2+0x7>
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 3 Type: Block
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 4 Type: Block
[Probe]: FUNC: foo Index: 1 Type: Block Inlined: @ foo2:6
2011a5: 58 pop rax
2011a6: c3 ret
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 2 Type: Block
2011a7: bf 01 00 00 00 mov edi,0x1
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 5 Type: IndirectCall
2011ac: ff d6 call rsi
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 4 Type: Block
2011ae: 58 pop rax
2011af: c3 ret
```
Reviewed By: wmi
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91878
This change implements pseudo probe encoding and emission for CSSPGO. Please see RFC here for more context: https://groups.google.com/g/llvm-dev/c/1p1rdYbL93s
Pseudo probes are in the form of intrinsic calls on IR/MIR but they do not turn into any machine instructions. Instead they are emitted into the binary as a piece of data in standalone sections. The probe-specific sections are not needed to be loaded into memory at execution time, thus they do not incur a runtime overhead.
**ELF object emission**
The binary data to emit are organized as two ELF sections, i.e, the `.pseudo_probe_desc` section and the `.pseudo_probe` section. The `.pseudo_probe_desc` section stores a function descriptor for each function and the `.pseudo_probe` section stores the actual probes, each fo which corresponds to an IR basic block or an IR function callsite. A function descriptor is stored as a module-level metadata during the compilation and is serialized into the object file during object emission.
Both the probe descriptors and pseudo probes can be emitted into a separate ELF section per function to leverage the linker for deduplication. A `.pseudo_probe` section shares the same COMDAT group with the function code so that when the function is dead, the probes are dead and disposed too. On the contrary, a `.pseudo_probe_desc` section has its own COMDAT group. This is because even if a function is dead, its probes may be inlined into other functions and its descriptor is still needed by the profile generation tool.
The format of `.pseudo_probe_desc` section looks like:
```
.section .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad 6309742469962978389 // Func GUID
.quad 4294967295 // Func Hash
.byte 9 // Length of func name
.ascii "_Z5funcAi" // Func name
.quad 7102633082150537521
.quad 138828622701
.byte 12
.ascii "_Z8funcLeafi"
.quad 446061515086924981
.quad 4294967295
.byte 9
.ascii "_Z5funcBi"
.quad -2016976694713209516
.quad 72617220756
.byte 7
.ascii "_Z3fibi"
```
For each `.pseudoprobe` section, the encoded binary data consists of a single function record corresponding to an outlined function (i.e, a function with a code entry in the `.text` section). A function record has the following format :
```
FUNCTION BODY (one for each outlined function present in the text section)
GUID (uint64)
GUID of the function
NPROBES (ULEB128)
Number of probes originating from this function.
NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS (ULEB128)
Number of callees inlined into this function, aka number of
first-level inlinees
PROBE RECORDS
A list of NPROBES entries. Each entry contains:
INDEX (ULEB128)
TYPE (uint4)
0 - block probe, 1 - indirect call, 2 - direct call
ATTRIBUTE (uint3)
reserved
ADDRESS_TYPE (uint1)
0 - code address, 1 - address delta
CODE_ADDRESS (uint64 or ULEB128)
code address or address delta, depending on ADDRESS_TYPE
INLINED FUNCTION RECORDS
A list of NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS entries describing each of the inlined
callees. Each record contains:
INLINE SITE
GUID of the inlinee (uint64)
ID of the callsite probe (ULEB128)
FUNCTION BODY
A FUNCTION BODY entry describing the inlined function.
```
To support building a context-sensitive profile, probes from inlinees are grouped by their inline contexts. An inline context is logically a call path through which a callee function lands in a caller function. The probe emitter builds an inline tree based on the debug metadata for each outlined function in the form of a trie tree. A tree root is the outlined function. Each tree edge stands for a callsite where inlining happens. Pseudo probes originating from an inlinee function are stored in a tree node and the tree path starting from the root all the way down to the tree node is the inline context of the probes. The emission happens on the whole tree top-down recursively. Probes of a tree node will be emitted altogether with their direct parent edge. Since a pseudo probe corresponds to a real code address, for size savings, the address is encoded as a delta from the previous probe except for the first probe. Variant-sized integer encoding, aka LEB128, is used for address delta and probe index.
**Assembling**
Pseudo probes can be printed as assembly directives alternatively. This allows for good assembly code readability and also provides a view of how optimizations and pseudo probes affect each other, especially helpful for diff time assembly analysis.
A pseudo probe directive has the following operands in order: function GUID, probe index, probe type, probe attributes and inline context. The directive is generated by the compiler and can be parsed by the assembler to form an encoded `.pseudoprobe` section in the object file.
A example assembly looks like:
```
foo2: # @foo2
# %bb.0: # %bb0
pushq %rax
testl %edi, %edi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 1 0 0
je .LBB1_1
# %bb.2: # %bb2
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 6 2 0
callq foo
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 3 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
.LBB1_1: # %bb1
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 5 1 0
callq *%rsi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 2 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
# -- End function
.section .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad 6699318081062747564
.quad 72617220756
.byte 3
.ascii "foo"
.quad 837061429793323041
.quad 281547593931412
.byte 4
.ascii "foo2"
```
With inlining turned on, the assembly may look different around %bb2 with an inlined probe:
```
# %bb.2: # %bb2
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 3 0
.pseudoprobe 6699318081062747564 1 0 @ 837061429793323041:6
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0
popq %rax
retq
```
**Disassembling**
We have a disassembling tool (llvm-profgen) that can display disassembly alongside with pseudo probes. So far it only supports ELF executable file.
An example disassembly looks like:
```
00000000002011a0 <foo2>:
2011a0: 50 push rax
2011a1: 85 ff test edi,edi
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 1 Type: Block
2011a3: 74 02 je 2011a7 <foo2+0x7>
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 3 Type: Block
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 4 Type: Block
[Probe]: FUNC: foo Index: 1 Type: Block Inlined: @ foo2:6
2011a5: 58 pop rax
2011a6: c3 ret
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 2 Type: Block
2011a7: bf 01 00 00 00 mov edi,0x1
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 5 Type: IndirectCall
2011ac: ff d6 call rsi
[Probe]: FUNC: foo2 Index: 4 Type: Block
2011ae: 58 pop rax
2011af: c3 ret
```
Reviewed By: wmi
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91878
This is a rework of D85812, which didn't land.
When callee coroutine function is inlined into caller coroutine function before coro-split pass, llvm will emits "coroutine should have exactly one defining @llvm.coro.begin". It seems that coro-early pass can not handle this quiet well.
So we believe that unsplited coroutine function should not be inlined.
This patch fix such issue by not inlining function if it has attribute "coroutine.presplit" (it means the function has not been splited) to fix this issue
test plan: check-llvm, check-clang
In D85812, there was suggestions on moving the macros to Attributes.td to avoid circular header dependency issue.
I believe it's not worth doing just to be able to use one constant string in one place.
Today, there are already 3 possible attribute values for "coroutine.presplit": c6543cc6b8/llvm/lib/Transforms/Coroutines/CoroInternal.h (L40-L42)
If we move them into Attributes.td, we would be adding 3 new attributes to EnumAttr, just to support this, which I think is an overkill.
Instead, I think the best way to do this is to add an API in Function class that checks whether this function is a coroutine, by checking the attribute by name directly.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92706
This patch adds the ConstraintElimination pass to the LTO pipeline and
also runs it after SCCP in the function simplification pipeline.
This increases the number of cases we can elimination. Pending further
tuning.
This change adds the context-senstive sample PGO infracture described in CSSPGO RFC (https://groups.google.com/g/llvm-dev/c/1p1rdYbL93s). It introduced an abstraction between input profile and profile loader that queries input profile for functions. Specifically, there's now the notion of base profile and context profile, and they are managed by the new SampleContextTracker for adjusting and merging profiles based on inline decisions. It works with top-down profiled guided inliner in profile loader (https://reviews.llvm.org/D70655) for better inlining with specialization and better post-inline profile fidelity. In the future, we can also expose this infrastructure to CGSCC inliner in order for it to take advantage of context-sensitive profile. This change is the consumption part of context-sensitive profile (The generation part is in this stack: https://reviews.llvm.org/D89707). We've seen good results internally in conjunction with Pseudo-probe (https://reviews.llvm.org/D86193). Pacthes for integration with Pseudo-probe coming up soon.
Currently the new infrastructure kick in when input profile contains the new context-sensitive profile; otherwise it's no-op and does not affect existing AutoFDO.
**Interface**
There're two sets of interfaces for query and tracking respectively exposed from SampleContextTracker. For query, now instead of simply getting a profile from input for a function, we can explicitly query base profile or context profile for given call path of a function. For tracking, there're separate APIs for marking context profile as inlined, or promoting and merging not inlined context profile.
- Query base profile (`getBaseSamplesFor`)
Base profile is the merged synthetic profile for function's CFG profile from any outstanding (not inlined) context. We can query base profile by function.
- Query context profile (`getContextSamplesFor`)
Context profile is a function's CFG profile for a given calling context. We can query context profile by context string.
- Track inlined context profile (`markContextSamplesInlined`)
When a function is inlined for given calling context, we need to mark the context profile for that context as inlined. This is to make sure we don't include inlined context profile when synthesizing base profile for that inlined function.
- Track not-inlined context profile (`promoteMergeContextSamplesTree`)
When a function is not inlined for given calling context, we need to promote the context profile tree so the not inlined context becomes top-level context. This preserve the sub-context under that function so later inline decision for that not inlined function will still have context profile for its call tree. Note that profile will be merged if needed when promoting a context profile tree if any of the node already exists at its promoted destination.
**Implementation**
Implementation-wise, `SampleContext` is created as abstraction for context. Currently it's a string for call path, and we can later optimize it to something more efficient, e.g. context id. Each `SampleContext` also has a `ContextState` indicating whether it's raw context profile from input, whether it's inlined or merged, whether it's synthetic profile created by compiler. Each `FunctionSamples` now has a `SampleContext` that tells whether it's base profile or context profile, and for context profile what is the context and state.
On top of the above context representation, a custom trie tree is implemented to track and manager context profiles. Specifically, `SampleContextTracker` is implemented that encapsulates a trie tree with `ContextTireNode` as node. Each node of the trie tree represents a frame in calling context, thus the path from root to a node represents a valid calling context. We also track `FunctionSamples` for each node, so this trie tree can serve efficient query for context profile. Accordingly, context profile tree promotion now becomes moving a subtree to be under the root of entire tree, and merge nodes for subtree if this move encounters existing nodes.
**Integration**
`SampleContextTracker` is now also integrated with AutoFDO, `SampleProfileReader` and `SampleProfileLoader`. When we detected input profile contains context-sensitive profile, `SampleContextTracker` will be used to track profiles, and all profile query will go to `SampleContextTracker` instead of `SampleProfileReader` automatically. Tracking APIs are called automatically for each inline decision from `SampleProfileLoader`.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D90125
1. Removed #include "...AliasAnalysis.h" in other headers and modules.
2. Cleaned up includes in AliasAnalysis.h.
Reviewed By: RKSimon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92489
An indirect call site needs to be probed for its potential call targets. With CSSPGO a direct call also needs a probe so that a calling context can be represented by a stack of callsite probes. Unlike pseudo probes for basic blocks that are in form of standalone intrinsic call instructions, pseudo probes for callsites have to be attached to the call instruction, thus a separate instruction would not work.
One possible way of attaching a probe to a call instruction is to use a special metadata that carries information about the probe. The special metadata will have to make its way through the optimization pipeline down to object emission. This requires additional efforts to maintain the metadata in various places. Given that the `!dbg` metadata is a first-class metadata and has all essential support in place , leveraging the `!dbg` metadata as a channel to encode pseudo probe information is probably the easiest solution.
With the requirement of not inflating `!dbg` metadata that is allocated for almost every instruction, we found that the 32-bit DWARF discriminator field which mainly serves AutoFDO can be reused for pseudo probes. DWARF discriminators distinguish identical source locations between instructions and with pseudo probes such support is not required. In this change we are using the discriminator field to encode the ID and type of a callsite probe and the encoded value will be unpacked and consumed right before object emission. When a callsite is inlined, the callsite discriminator field will go with the inlined instructions. The `!dbg` metadata of an inlined instruction is in form of a scope stack. The top of the stack is the instruction's original `!dbg` metadata and the bottom of the stack is for the original callsite of the top-level inliner. Except for the top of the stack, all other elements of the stack actually refer to the nested inlined callsites whose discriminator field (which actually represents a calliste probe) can be used together to represent the inline context of an inlined PseudoProbeInst or CallInst.
To avoid collision with the baseline AutoFDO in various places that handles dwarf discriminators where a check against the `-pseudo-probe-for-profiling` switch is not available, a special encoding scheme is used to tell apart a pseudo probe discriminator from a regular discriminator. For the regular discriminator, if all lowest 3 bits are non-zero, it means the discriminator is basically empty and all higher 29 bits can be reversed for pseudo probe use.
Callsite pseudo probes are inserted in `SampleProfileProbePass` and a target-independent MIR pass `PseudoProbeInserter` is added to unpack the probe ID/type from `!dbg`.
Note that with this work the switch -debug-info-for-profiling will not work with -pseudo-probe-for-profiling anymore. They cannot be used at the same time.
Reviewed By: wmi
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91756
OpenMPIRBuilder::createParallel outlines the body region of the parallel
construct into a new function that accepts any value previously defined outside
the region as a function argument. This function is called back by OpenMP
runtime function __kmpc_fork_call, which expects trailing arguments to be
pointers. If the region uses a value that is not of a pointer type, e.g. a
struct, the produced code would be invalid. In such cases, make createParallel
emit IR that stores the value on stack and pass the pointer to the outlined
function instead. The outlined function then loads the value back and uses as
normal.
Reviewed By: jdoerfert, llitchev
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92189
Enable performing mandatory inlinings upfront, by reusing the same logic
as the full inliner, instead of the AlwaysInliner. This has the
following benefits:
- reduce code duplication - one inliner codebase
- open the opportunity to help the full inliner by performing additional
function passes after the mandatory inlinings, but before th full
inliner. Performing the mandatory inlinings first simplifies the problem
the full inliner needs to solve: less call sites, more contextualization, and,
depending on the additional function optimization passes run between the
2 inliners, higher accuracy of cost models / decision policies.
Note that this patch does not yet enable much in terms of post-always
inline function optimization.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91567
Reverting commit due to address sanitizer errors.
> Extracting the similar regions is the first step in the IROutliner.
>
> Using the IRSimilarityIdentifier, we collect the SimilarityGroups and
> sort them by how many instructions will be removed. Each
> IRSimilarityCandidate is used to define an OutlinableRegion. Each
> region is ordered by their occurrence in the Module and the regions that
> are not compatible with previously outlined regions are discarded.
>
> Each region is then extracted with the CodeExtractor into its own
> function.
>
> We test that correctly extract in:
> test/Transforms/IROutliner/extraction.ll
> test/Transforms/IROutliner/address-taken.ll
> test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-globals.ll
> test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-constants.ll
> test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-different-structure.ll
>
> Reviewers: paquette, jroelofs, yroux
>
> Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86975
This reverts commit bf899e8913.
Extracting the similar regions is the first step in the IROutliner.
Using the IRSimilarityIdentifier, we collect the SimilarityGroups and
sort them by how many instructions will be removed. Each
IRSimilarityCandidate is used to define an OutlinableRegion. Each
region is ordered by their occurrence in the Module and the regions that
are not compatible with previously outlined regions are discarded.
Each region is then extracted with the CodeExtractor into its own
function.
We test that correctly extract in:
test/Transforms/IROutliner/extraction.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/address-taken.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-globals.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-same-constants.ll
test/Transforms/IROutliner/outlining-different-structure.ll
Reviewers: paquette, jroelofs, yroux
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D86975
Currently, we have some confusion in the codebase regarding the
meaning of LocationSize::unknown(): Some parts (including most of
BasicAA) assume that LocationSize::unknown() only allows accesses
after the base pointer. Some parts (various callers of AA) assume
that LocationSize::unknown() allows accesses both before and after
the base pointer (but within the underlying object).
This patch splits up LocationSize::unknown() into
LocationSize::afterPointer() and LocationSize::beforeOrAfterPointer()
to make this completely unambiguous. I tried my best to determine
which one is appropriate for all the existing uses.
The test changes in cs-cs.ll in particular illustrate a previously
clearly incorrect AA result: We were effectively assuming that
argmemonly functions were only allowed to access their arguments
after the passed pointer, but not before it. I'm pretty sure that
this was not intentional, and it's certainly not specified by
LangRef that way.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91649
Currently, `-indvars` runs first, and then immediately after `-loop-idiom` does.
I'm not really sure if `-loop-idiom` requires `-indvars` to run beforehand,
but i'm *very* sure that `-indvars` requires `-loop-idiom` to run afterwards,
as it can be seen in the phase-ordering test.
LoopIdiom runs on two types of loops: countable ones, and uncountable ones.
For uncountable ones, IndVars obviously didn't make any change to them,
since they are uncountable, so for them the order should be irrelevant.
For countable ones, well, they should have been countable before IndVars
for IndVars to make any change to them, and since SCEV is used on them,
it shouldn't matter if IndVars have already canonicalized them.
So i don't really see why we'd want the current ordering.
Should this cause issues, it will give us a reproducer test case
that shows flaws in this logic, and we then could adjust accordingly.
While this is quite likely beneficial in-the-wild already,
it's a required part for the full motivational pattern
behind `left-shift-until-bittest` loop idiom (D91038).
Reviewed By: dmgreen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91800
Previously this option could be used to skip devirtualizations of the
given functions in regular LTO and in the ThinLTO indexing step. This
change allows them to be skipped in the backend as well, which is useful
when debugging WPD in a distributed ThinLTO backend.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91812
The legacy pass didn't properly detect indirect calls.
We can still remove the convergent attribute when there are indirect
calls. The LangRef says:
> When it appears on a call/invoke, the convergent attribute indicates
that we should treat the call as though we’re calling a convergent
function. This is particularly useful on indirect calls; without this we
may treat such calls as though the target is non-convergent.
So don't skip handling of convergent when there are unknown calls.
Reviewed By: jdoerfert
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D89826
Summary:
Add support for passing source locations to libomptarget runtime functions using the ident_t struct present in the rest of the libomp API. This will allow the runtime system to give much more insightful error messages and debugging values.
Reviewers: jdoerfert grokos
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87946
Summary:
This patch adds support for passing in the original delcaration name in the source file to the libomptarget runtime. This will allow the runtime to provide more intelligent debugging messages. This patch takes the original expression parsed from the OpenMP map / update clause and provides a textual representation if it was explicitly mapped, otherwise it takes the name of the variable declaration as a fallback. The information in passed to the runtime in a global array of strings that matches the existing ident_t source location strings using ";name;filename;column;row;;"
Reviewers: jdoerfert
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D89802
This patch adds a new pass to add !annotation metadata for entries in
@llvm.global.anotations, which is generated using
__attribute__((annotate("_name"))) on functions in Clang.
This has been discussed on llvm-dev as part of
RFC: Combining Annotation Metadata and Remarks
http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2020-November/146393.html
Reviewed By: thegameg
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91195
See discussion in https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45073 / https://reviews.llvm.org/D66324#2334485
the implementation is known-broken for certain inputs,
the bugreport was up for a significant amount of timer,
and there has been no activity to address it.
Therefore, just completely rip out all of misexpect handling.
I suspect, fixing it requires redesigning the internals of MD_misexpect.
Should anyone commit to fixing the implementation problem,
starting from clean slate may be better anyways.
This reverts commit 7bdad08429,
and some of it's follow-ups, that don't stand on their own.
Like inlineCallIfPossible and InlinerPass, after inlining mergeAttributesForInlining
should be called to merge callee's attributes to caller. But it is not called in
AlwaysInliner, causes caller's attributes inconsistent with inlined code.
Attached test case demonstrates that attribute "min-legal-vector-width"="512" is
not merged into caller without this patch, and it causes failure in SelectionDAG
when lowering the inlined AVX512 intrinsic.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91446
Andrew Litteken