313 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			313 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
//===- InputFiles.cpp -----------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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//                             The LLVM Linker
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "Chunks.h"
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#include "Error.h"
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#include "InputFiles.h"
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#include "Writer.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/LTO/LTOModule.h"
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#include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/COFF.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
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using namespace llvm::object;
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using namespace llvm::support::endian;
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using llvm::COFF::ImportHeader;
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using llvm::COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE;
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using llvm::RoundUpToAlignment;
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using llvm::sys::fs::identify_magic;
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using llvm::sys::fs::file_magic;
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namespace lld {
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namespace coff {
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// Returns the last element of a path, which is supposed to be a filename.
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static StringRef getBasename(StringRef Path) {
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  size_t Pos = Path.find_last_of("\\/");
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  if (Pos == StringRef::npos)
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    return Path;
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  return Path.substr(Pos + 1);
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}
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// Returns a string in the format of "foo.obj" or "foo.obj(bar.lib)".
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std::string InputFile::getShortName() {
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  if (ParentName == "")
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    return getName().lower();
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  std::string Res = (getBasename(ParentName) + "(" +
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                     getBasename(getName()) + ")").str();
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  return StringRef(Res).lower();
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}
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std::error_code ArchiveFile::parse() {
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  // Parse a MemoryBufferRef as an archive file.
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  auto ArchiveOrErr = Archive::create(MB);
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  if (auto EC = ArchiveOrErr.getError())
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    return EC;
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  File = std::move(ArchiveOrErr.get());
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  // Allocate a buffer for Lazy objects.
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  size_t BufSize = File->getNumberOfSymbols() * sizeof(Lazy);
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  Lazy *Buf = (Lazy *)Alloc.Allocate(BufSize, llvm::alignOf<Lazy>());
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  // Read the symbol table to construct Lazy objects.
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  uint32_t I = 0;
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  for (const Archive::Symbol &Sym : File->symbols()) {
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    auto *B = new (&Buf[I++]) Lazy(this, Sym);
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    // Skip special symbol exists in import library files.
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    if (B->getName() != "__NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR")
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      SymbolBodies.push_back(B);
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  }
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  return std::error_code();
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}
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// Returns a buffer pointing to a member file containing a given symbol.
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ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> ArchiveFile::getMember(const Archive::Symbol *Sym) {
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  auto ItOrErr = Sym->getMember();
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  if (auto EC = ItOrErr.getError())
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    return EC;
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  Archive::child_iterator It = ItOrErr.get();
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  // Return an empty buffer if we have already returned the same buffer.
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  const char *StartAddr = It->getBuffer().data();
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  auto Pair = Seen.insert(StartAddr);
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  if (!Pair.second)
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    return MemoryBufferRef();
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  return It->getMemoryBufferRef();
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}
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std::error_code ObjectFile::parse() {
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  // Parse a memory buffer as a COFF file.
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  auto BinOrErr = createBinary(MB);
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  if (auto EC = BinOrErr.getError())
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    return EC;
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  std::unique_ptr<Binary> Bin = std::move(BinOrErr.get());
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  if (auto *Obj = dyn_cast<COFFObjectFile>(Bin.get())) {
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    Bin.release();
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    COFFObj.reset(Obj);
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  } else {
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    llvm::errs() << getName() << " is not a COFF file.\n";
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    return make_error_code(LLDError::InvalidFile);
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  }
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  // Read section and symbol tables.
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  if (auto EC = initializeChunks())
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    return EC;
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  return initializeSymbols();
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}
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SymbolBody *ObjectFile::getSymbolBody(uint32_t SymbolIndex) {
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  return SparseSymbolBodies[SymbolIndex]->getReplacement();
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}
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std::error_code ObjectFile::initializeChunks() {
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  uint32_t NumSections = COFFObj->getNumberOfSections();
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  Chunks.reserve(NumSections);
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  SparseChunks.resize(NumSections + 1);
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  for (uint32_t I = 1; I < NumSections + 1; ++I) {
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    const coff_section *Sec;
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    StringRef Name;
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    if (auto EC = COFFObj->getSection(I, Sec)) {
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      llvm::errs() << "getSection failed: " << Name << ": "
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                   << EC.message() << "\n";
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      return make_error_code(LLDError::BrokenFile);
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    }
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    if (auto EC = COFFObj->getSectionName(Sec, Name)) {
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      llvm::errs() << "getSectionName failed: " << Name << ": "
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                   << EC.message() << "\n";
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      return make_error_code(LLDError::BrokenFile);
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    }
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    if (Name == ".drectve") {
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      ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data;
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      COFFObj->getSectionContents(Sec, Data);
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      Directives = std::string((const char *)Data.data(), Data.size());
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      continue;
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    }
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    if (Name.startswith(".debug"))
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      continue;
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    if (Sec->Characteristics & llvm::COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE)
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      continue;
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    auto *C = new (Alloc) SectionChunk(this, Sec, I);
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    Chunks.push_back(C);
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    SparseChunks[I] = C;
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  }
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  return std::error_code();
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}
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std::error_code ObjectFile::initializeSymbols() {
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  uint32_t NumSymbols = COFFObj->getNumberOfSymbols();
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  SymbolBodies.reserve(NumSymbols);
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  SparseSymbolBodies.resize(NumSymbols);
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  int32_t LastSectionNumber = 0;
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  for (uint32_t I = 0; I < NumSymbols; ++I) {
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    // Get a COFFSymbolRef object.
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    auto SymOrErr = COFFObj->getSymbol(I);
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    if (auto EC = SymOrErr.getError()) {
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      llvm::errs() << "broken object file: " << getName() << ": "
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                   << EC.message() << "\n";
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      return make_error_code(LLDError::BrokenFile);
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    }
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    COFFSymbolRef Sym = SymOrErr.get();
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    const void *AuxP = nullptr;
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    if (Sym.getNumberOfAuxSymbols())
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      AuxP = COFFObj->getSymbol(I + 1)->getRawPtr();
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    bool IsFirst = (LastSectionNumber != Sym.getSectionNumber());
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    SymbolBody *Body = createSymbolBody(Sym, AuxP, IsFirst);
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    if (Body) {
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      SymbolBodies.push_back(Body);
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      SparseSymbolBodies[I] = Body;
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    }
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    I += Sym.getNumberOfAuxSymbols();
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    LastSectionNumber = Sym.getSectionNumber();
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  }
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  return std::error_code();
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}
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SymbolBody *ObjectFile::createSymbolBody(COFFSymbolRef Sym, const void *AuxP,
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                                         bool IsFirst) {
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  StringRef Name;
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  if (Sym.isUndefined()) {
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    COFFObj->getSymbolName(Sym, Name);
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    return new (Alloc) Undefined(Name);
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  }
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  if (Sym.isCommon()) {
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    Chunk *C = new (Alloc) CommonChunk(Sym);
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    Chunks.push_back(C);
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    return new (Alloc) DefinedCommon(COFFObj.get(), Sym, C);
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  }
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  if (Sym.isAbsolute()) {
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    COFFObj->getSymbolName(Sym, Name);
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    // Skip special symbols.
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    if (Name == "@comp.id" || Name == "@feat.00")
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      return nullptr;
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    return new (Alloc) DefinedAbsolute(Name, Sym.getValue());
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  }
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  // TODO: Handle IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_ALIAS
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  if (Sym.isWeakExternal()) {
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    COFFObj->getSymbolName(Sym, Name);
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    auto *Aux = (const coff_aux_weak_external *)AuxP;
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    return new (Alloc) Undefined(Name, &SparseSymbolBodies[Aux->TagIndex]);
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  }
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  // Handle associative sections
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  if (IsFirst && AuxP) {
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    if (Chunk *C = SparseChunks[Sym.getSectionNumber()]) {
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      auto *Aux = reinterpret_cast<const coff_aux_section_definition *>(AuxP);
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      if (Aux->Selection == IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE) {
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        auto *Parent =
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          (SectionChunk *)(SparseChunks[Aux->getNumber(Sym.isBigObj())]);
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        if (Parent)
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          Parent->addAssociative((SectionChunk *)C);
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      }
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    }
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  }
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  if (Chunk *C = SparseChunks[Sym.getSectionNumber()]) {
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    if (!C->isCOMDAT())
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      return new (Alloc) DefinedRegular(COFFObj.get(), Sym, C);
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    auto *B = new (Alloc) DefinedCOMDAT(COFFObj.get(), Sym, C);
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    if (Sym.getValue() == 0 && !AuxP) {
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      auto *SC = reinterpret_cast<SectionChunk *>(C);
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      SC->setSymbol(B);
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    }
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    return B;
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  }
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  return nullptr;
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}
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std::error_code ImportFile::parse() {
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  const char *Buf = MB.getBufferStart();
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  const char *End = MB.getBufferEnd();
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  const auto *Hdr = reinterpret_cast<const coff_import_header *>(Buf);
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  // Check if the total size is valid.
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  if ((size_t)(End - Buf) != (sizeof(*Hdr) + Hdr->SizeOfData)) {
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    llvm::errs() << "broken import library\n";
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    return make_error_code(LLDError::BrokenFile);
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  }
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  // Read names and create an __imp_ symbol.
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  StringRef Name = StringAlloc.save(StringRef(Buf + sizeof(*Hdr)));
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  StringRef ImpName = StringAlloc.save(Twine("__imp_") + Name);
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  StringRef DLLName(Buf + sizeof(coff_import_header) + Name.size() + 1);
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  StringRef ExternalName = Name;
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  if (Hdr->getNameType() == llvm::COFF::IMPORT_ORDINAL)
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    ExternalName = "";
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  auto *ImpSym = new (Alloc) DefinedImportData(DLLName, ImpName, ExternalName,
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                                               Hdr);
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  SymbolBodies.push_back(ImpSym);
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  // If type is function, we need to create a thunk which jump to an
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  // address pointed by the __imp_ symbol. (This allows you to call
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  // DLL functions just like regular non-DLL functions.)
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  if (Hdr->getType() == llvm::COFF::IMPORT_CODE)
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    SymbolBodies.push_back(new (Alloc) DefinedImportThunk(Name, ImpSym));
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  return std::error_code();
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}
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std::error_code BitcodeFile::parse() {
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  std::string Err;
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  M.reset(LTOModule::createFromBuffer(MB.getBufferStart(),
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                                      MB.getBufferSize(),
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                                      llvm::TargetOptions(), Err));
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  if (!Err.empty()) {
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    llvm::errs() << Err << '\n';
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    return make_error_code(LLDError::BrokenFile);
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  }
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  llvm::BumpPtrStringSaver Saver(Alloc);
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  for (unsigned I = 0, E = M->getSymbolCount(); I != E; ++I) {
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    lto_symbol_attributes Attrs = M->getSymbolAttributes(I);
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    if ((Attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_MASK) == LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_INTERNAL)
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      continue;
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    StringRef SymName = Saver.save(M->getSymbolName(I));
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    int SymbolDef = Attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_MASK;
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    if (SymbolDef == LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_UNDEFINED) {
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      SymbolBodies.push_back(new (Alloc) Undefined(SymName));
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    } else {
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      bool Replaceable = (SymbolDef == LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_TENTATIVE ||
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                          (Attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_COMDAT));
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      SymbolBodies.push_back(new (Alloc) DefinedBitcode(SymName, Replaceable));
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      const llvm::GlobalValue *GV = M->getSymbolGV(I);
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      if (GV && GV->hasDLLExportStorageClass()) {
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        Directives += " /export:";
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        Directives += SymName;
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        if (!GV->getValueType()->isFunctionTy())
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          Directives += ",data";
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      }
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    }
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  }
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  // Extract any linker directives from the bitcode file, which are represented
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  // as module flags with the key "Linker Options".
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  llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Module::ModuleFlagEntry, 8> Flags;
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  M->getModule().getModuleFlagsMetadata(Flags);
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  for (auto &&Flag : Flags) {
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    if (Flag.Key->getString() != "Linker Options")
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      continue;
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    for (llvm::Metadata *Op : cast<llvm::MDNode>(Flag.Val)->operands()) {
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      for (llvm::Metadata *InnerOp : cast<llvm::MDNode>(Op)->operands()) {
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        Directives += " ";
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        Directives += cast<llvm::MDString>(InnerOp)->getString();
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      }
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    }
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  }
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  return std::error_code();
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}
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} // namespace coff
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} // namespace lld
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