293 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			293 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
| //===-- LiveIntervalUnion.cpp - Live interval union data structure --------===//
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| //
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| //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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| //
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| // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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| // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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| //
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| //
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| // LiveIntervalUnion represents a coalesced set of live intervals. This may be
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| // used during coalescing to represent a congruence class, or during register
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| // allocation to model liveness of a physical register.
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| //
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| 
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| #define DEBUG_TYPE "regalloc"
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| #include "LiveIntervalUnion.h"
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| #include "llvm/ADT/SparseBitVector.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
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| #include <algorithm>
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| using namespace llvm;
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| 
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| // Find the first segment in the range [segBegin,segments_.end()) that
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| // intersects with seg. If no intersection is found, return the first segI
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| // such that segI.start >= seg.end
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| //
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| // This logic is tied to the underlying LiveSegments data structure. For now, we
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| // use set::upper_bound to find the nearest starting position,
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| // then reverse iterate to find the first overlap.
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| //
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| // Upon entry we have segBegin.start < seg.end
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| // seg   |--...
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| //        \   .
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| // lvr ...-|
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| // 
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| // After set::upper_bound, we have segI.start >= seg.start:
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| // seg   |--...
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| //      /
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| // lvr |--...
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| //
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| // Assuming intervals are disjoint, if an intersection exists, it must be the
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| // segment found or the one immediately preceeding it. We continue reverse
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| // iterating to return the first overlapping segment.
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| LiveIntervalUnion::SegmentIter
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| LiveIntervalUnion::upperBound(SegmentIter segBegin,
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|                               const LiveSegment &seg) {
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|   assert(seg.end > segBegin->start && "segment iterator precondition");
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|   // get the next LIU segment such that segI->start is not less than seg.start
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|   // 
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|   // FIXME: Once we have a B+tree, we can make good use of segBegin as a hint to
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|   // upper_bound. For now, we're forced to search again from the root each time.
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|   SegmentIter segI = segments_.upper_bound(seg);
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|   while (segI != segBegin) {
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|     --segI;
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|     if (seg.start >= segI->end)
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|       return ++segI;
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|   }
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|   return segI;
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| }
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| 
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| // Merge a LiveInterval's segments. Guarantee no overlaps.
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| //
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| // Consider coalescing adjacent segments to save space, even though it makes
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| // extraction more complicated.
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| void LiveIntervalUnion::unify(LiveInterval &lvr) {
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|   // Insert each of the virtual register's live segments into the map
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|   SegmentIter segPos = segments_.begin();
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|   for (LiveInterval::iterator lvrI = lvr.begin(), lvrEnd = lvr.end();
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|        lvrI != lvrEnd; ++lvrI ) {
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|     LiveSegment segment(lvrI->start, lvrI->end, &lvr);
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|     segPos = segments_.insert(segPos, segment);
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|     assert(*segPos == segment && "need equal val for equal key");
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| #ifndef NDEBUG
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|     // check for overlap (inductively)
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|     if (segPos != segments_.begin()) {
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|       assert(llvm::prior(segPos)->end <= segment.start &&
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|              "overlapping segments" );
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|     }
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|     SegmentIter nextPos = llvm::next(segPos);
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|     if (nextPos != segments_.end())
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|       assert(segment.end <= nextPos->start && "overlapping segments" );
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| #endif // NDEBUG
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|   }
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| }
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| 
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| // Remove a live virtual register's segments from this union.
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| void LiveIntervalUnion::extract(const LiveInterval &lvr) {
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|   // Remove each of the virtual register's live segments from the map.
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|   SegmentIter segPos = segments_.begin();
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|   for (LiveInterval::const_iterator lvrI = lvr.begin(), lvrEnd = lvr.end();
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|        lvrI != lvrEnd; ++lvrI) {
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|     LiveSegment seg(lvrI->start, lvrI->end, const_cast<LiveInterval*>(&lvr));
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|     segPos = upperBound(segPos, seg);
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|     assert(segPos != segments_.end() && "missing lvr segment");
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|     segments_.erase(segPos++);
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|   }
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| }
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| 
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| raw_ostream& llvm::operator<<(raw_ostream& os, const LiveSegment &ls) {
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|   return os << '[' << ls.start << ',' << ls.end << ':' <<
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|     ls.liveVirtReg->reg << ")";
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| }
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| 
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| void LiveSegment::dump() const {
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|   dbgs() << *this << "\n";
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| }
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| 
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| void
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| LiveIntervalUnion::print(raw_ostream &os,
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|                          const AbstractRegisterDescription *rdesc) const {
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|   os << "LIU ";
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|   if (rdesc != NULL)
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|     os << rdesc->getName(repReg_);
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|   else {
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|     os << repReg_;
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|   }
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|   for (LiveSegments::const_iterator segI = segments_.begin(),
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|          segEnd = segments_.end(); segI != segEnd; ++segI) {
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|     dbgs() << " " << *segI;
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|   }
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|   os << "\n";
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| }
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| 
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| void LiveIntervalUnion::dump(const AbstractRegisterDescription *rdesc) const {
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|   print(dbgs(), rdesc);
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| }
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| 
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| #ifndef NDEBUG
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| // Verify the live intervals in this union and add them to the visited set.
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| void LiveIntervalUnion::verify(LvrBitSet& visitedVRegs) {
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|   SegmentIter segI = segments_.begin();
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|   SegmentIter segEnd = segments_.end();
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|   if (segI == segEnd) return;
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|   visitedVRegs.set(segI->liveVirtReg->reg);
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|   for (++segI; segI != segEnd; ++segI) {
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|     visitedVRegs.set(segI->liveVirtReg->reg);
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|     assert(llvm::prior(segI)->end <= segI->start && "overlapping segments" );
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|   }
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| }
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| #endif //!NDEBUG
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| 
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| // Private interface accessed by Query.
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| //
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| // Find a pair of segments that intersect, one in the live virtual register
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| // (LiveInterval), and the other in this LiveIntervalUnion. The caller (Query)
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| // is responsible for advancing the LiveIntervalUnion segments to find a
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| // "notable" intersection, which requires query-specific logic.
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| // 
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| // This design assumes only a fast mechanism for intersecting a single live
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| // virtual register segment with a set of LiveIntervalUnion segments.  This may
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| // be ok since most LVRs have very few segments.  If we had a data
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| // structure that optimizd MxN intersection of segments, then we would bypass
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| // the loop that advances within the LiveInterval.
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| //
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| // If no intersection exists, set lvrI = lvrEnd, and set segI to the first
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| // segment whose start point is greater than LiveInterval's end point.
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| //
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| // Assumes that segments are sorted by start position in both
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| // LiveInterval and LiveSegments.
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| void LiveIntervalUnion::Query::findIntersection(InterferenceResult &ir) const {
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|   LiveInterval::iterator lvrEnd = lvr_->end();
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|   SegmentIter liuEnd = liu_->end();
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|   while (ir.liuSegI_ != liuEnd) {
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|     // Slowly advance the live virtual reg iterator until we surpass the next
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|     // segment in this union. If this is ever used for coalescing of fixed
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|     // registers and we have a live vreg with thousands of segments, then use
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|     // upper bound instead.
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|     while (ir.lvrSegI_ != lvrEnd && ir.lvrSegI_->end <= ir.liuSegI_->start)
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|       ++ir.lvrSegI_;
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|     if (ir.lvrSegI_ == lvrEnd)
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|       break;
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|     // lvrSegI_ may have advanced far beyond liuSegI_,
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|     // do a fast intersection test to "catch up"
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|     LiveSegment seg(ir.lvrSegI_->start, ir.lvrSegI_->end, lvr_);
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|     ir.liuSegI_ = liu_->upperBound(ir.liuSegI_, seg);
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|     // Check if no liuSegI_ exists with lvrSegI_->start < liuSegI_.end
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|     if (ir.liuSegI_ == liuEnd)
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|       break;
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|     if (ir.liuSegI_->start < ir.lvrSegI_->end) {
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|       assert(overlap(*ir.lvrSegI_, *ir.liuSegI_) && "upperBound postcondition");
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|       break;
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|     }
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|   }
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|   if (ir.liuSegI_ == liuEnd)
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|     ir.lvrSegI_ = lvrEnd;
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| }
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| 
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| // Find the first intersection, and cache interference info
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| // (retain segment iterators into both lvr_ and liu_).
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| LiveIntervalUnion::InterferenceResult
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| LiveIntervalUnion::Query::firstInterference() {
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|   if (firstInterference_ != LiveIntervalUnion::InterferenceResult()) {
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|     return firstInterference_;
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|   }
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|   firstInterference_ = InterferenceResult(lvr_->begin(), liu_->begin());
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|   findIntersection(firstInterference_);
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|   return firstInterference_;
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| }
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| 
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| // Treat the result as an iterator and advance to the next interfering pair
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| // of segments. This is a plain iterator with no filter.
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| bool LiveIntervalUnion::Query::nextInterference(InterferenceResult &ir) const {
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|   assert(isInterference(ir) && "iteration past end of interferences");
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|   // Advance either the lvr or liu segment to ensure that we visit all unique
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|   // overlapping pairs.
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|   if (ir.lvrSegI_->end < ir.liuSegI_->end) {
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|     if (++ir.lvrSegI_ == lvr_->end())
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|       return false;
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|   }
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|   else {
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|     if (++ir.liuSegI_ == liu_->end()) {
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|       ir.lvrSegI_ = lvr_->end();
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|       return false;
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|     }
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|   }
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|   if (overlap(*ir.lvrSegI_, *ir.liuSegI_))
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|     return true;
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|   // find the next intersection
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|   findIntersection(ir);
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|   return isInterference(ir);
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| }
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| 
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| // Scan the vector of interfering virtual registers in this union. Assuming it's
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| // quite small.
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| bool LiveIntervalUnion::Query::isSeenInterference(LiveInterval *lvr) const {
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|   SmallVectorImpl<LiveInterval*>::const_iterator I =
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|     std::find(interferingVRegs_.begin(), interferingVRegs_.end(), lvr);
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|   return I != interferingVRegs_.end();
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| }
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| 
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| // Count the number of virtual registers in this union that interfere with this
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| // query's live virtual register. 
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| // 
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| // The number of times that we either advance ir.lvrSegI_ or call
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| // liu_.upperBound() will be no more than the number of holes in
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| // lvr_. So each invocation of collectInterferingVirtReg() takes
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| // time proportional to |lvr-holes| * time(liu_.upperBound()).
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| //
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| // For comments on how to speed it up, see Query::findIntersection().
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| unsigned LiveIntervalUnion::Query::
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| collectInterferingVRegs(unsigned maxInterferingRegs) {
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|   InterferenceResult ir = firstInterference();
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|   LiveInterval::iterator lvrEnd = lvr_->end();
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|   SegmentIter liuEnd = liu_->end();
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|   LiveInterval *recentInterferingVReg = NULL;
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|   while (ir.liuSegI_ != liuEnd) {
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|     // Advance the union's iterator to reach an unseen interfering vreg.
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|     do {
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|       if (ir.liuSegI_->liveVirtReg == recentInterferingVReg)
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|         continue;
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| 
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|       if (!isSeenInterference(ir.liuSegI_->liveVirtReg))
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|         break;
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| 
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|       // Cache the most recent interfering vreg to bypass isSeenInterference.
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|       recentInterferingVReg = ir.liuSegI_->liveVirtReg;
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| 
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|     } while( ++ir.liuSegI_ != liuEnd);
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|     if (ir.liuSegI_ == liuEnd)
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|       break;
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| 
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|     // Advance the live vreg reg iterator until surpassing the next
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|     // segment in this union. If this is ever used for coalescing of fixed
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|     // registers and we have a live vreg with thousands of segments, then use
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|     // upper bound instead.
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|     while (ir.lvrSegI_ != lvrEnd && ir.lvrSegI_->end <= ir.liuSegI_->start)
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|       ++ir.lvrSegI_;
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|     if (ir.lvrSegI_ == lvrEnd)
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|       break;
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| 
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|     // Check for intersection with the union's segment.
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|     if (overlap(*ir.lvrSegI_, *ir.liuSegI_)) {
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|       if (!ir.liuSegI_->liveVirtReg->isSpillable())
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|         seenUnspillableVReg_ = true;
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|       
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|       interferingVRegs_.push_back(ir.liuSegI_->liveVirtReg);
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|       if (interferingVRegs_.size() == maxInterferingRegs)
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|         return maxInterferingRegs;
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| 
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|       // Cache the most recent interfering vreg to bypass isSeenInterference.
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|       recentInterferingVReg = ir.liuSegI_->liveVirtReg;
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|       ++ir.liuSegI_;
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|       continue;
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|     }
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|     // lvrSegI_ may have advanced far beyond liuSegI_,
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|     // do a fast intersection test to "catch up"
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|     LiveSegment seg(ir.lvrSegI_->start, ir.lvrSegI_->end, lvr_);
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|     ir.liuSegI_ = liu_->upperBound(ir.liuSegI_, seg);
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|   }
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|   return interferingVRegs_.size();
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| }
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