470 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			470 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
| //===- ExecutionDriver.cpp - Allow execution of LLVM program --------------===//
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| //
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| //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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| //
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| // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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| // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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| //
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| //
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| // This file contains code used to execute the program utilizing one of the
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| // various ways of running LLVM bitcode.
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| //
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| 
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| #include "BugDriver.h"
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| #include "ToolRunner.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/FileUtilities.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/SystemUtils.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
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| #include <fstream>
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| 
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| using namespace llvm;
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| 
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| namespace {
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| // OutputType - Allow the user to specify the way code should be run, to test
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| // for miscompilation.
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| //
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| enum OutputType {
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|   AutoPick,
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|   RunLLI,
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|   RunJIT,
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|   RunLLC,
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|   RunLLCIA,
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|   LLC_Safe,
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|   CompileCustom,
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|   Custom
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| };
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| 
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| cl::opt<double> AbsTolerance("abs-tolerance",
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|                              cl::desc("Absolute error tolerated"),
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|                              cl::init(0.0));
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| cl::opt<double> RelTolerance("rel-tolerance",
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|                              cl::desc("Relative error tolerated"),
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|                              cl::init(0.0));
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| 
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| cl::opt<OutputType> InterpreterSel(
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|     cl::desc("Specify the \"test\" i.e. suspect back-end:"),
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|     cl::values(clEnumValN(AutoPick, "auto", "Use best guess"),
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|                clEnumValN(RunLLI, "run-int", "Execute with the interpreter"),
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|                clEnumValN(RunJIT, "run-jit", "Execute with JIT"),
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|                clEnumValN(RunLLC, "run-llc", "Compile with LLC"),
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|                clEnumValN(RunLLCIA, "run-llc-ia",
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|                           "Compile with LLC with integrated assembler"),
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|                clEnumValN(LLC_Safe, "llc-safe", "Use LLC for all"),
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|                clEnumValN(CompileCustom, "compile-custom",
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|                           "Use -compile-command to define a command to "
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|                           "compile the bitcode. Useful to avoid linking."),
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|                clEnumValN(Custom, "run-custom",
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|                           "Use -exec-command to define a command to execute "
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|                           "the bitcode. Useful for cross-compilation.")),
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|     cl::init(AutoPick));
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| 
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| cl::opt<OutputType> SafeInterpreterSel(
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|     cl::desc("Specify \"safe\" i.e. known-good backend:"),
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|     cl::values(clEnumValN(AutoPick, "safe-auto", "Use best guess"),
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|                clEnumValN(RunLLC, "safe-run-llc", "Compile with LLC"),
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|                clEnumValN(Custom, "safe-run-custom",
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|                           "Use -exec-command to define a command to execute "
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|                           "the bitcode. Useful for cross-compilation.")),
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|     cl::init(AutoPick));
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| 
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| cl::opt<std::string> SafeInterpreterPath(
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|     "safe-path", cl::desc("Specify the path to the \"safe\" backend program"),
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|     cl::init(""));
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| 
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| cl::opt<bool> AppendProgramExitCode(
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|     "append-exit-code",
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|     cl::desc("Append the exit code to the output so it gets diff'd too"),
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|     cl::init(false));
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| 
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| cl::opt<std::string>
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|     InputFile("input", cl::init("/dev/null"),
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|               cl::desc("Filename to pipe in as stdin (default: /dev/null)"));
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| 
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| cl::list<std::string>
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|     AdditionalSOs("additional-so", cl::desc("Additional shared objects to load "
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|                                             "into executing programs"));
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| 
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| cl::list<std::string> AdditionalLinkerArgs(
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|     "Xlinker", cl::desc("Additional arguments to pass to the linker"));
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| 
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| cl::opt<std::string> CustomCompileCommand(
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|     "compile-command", cl::init("llc"),
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|     cl::desc("Command to compile the bitcode (use with -compile-custom) "
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|              "(default: llc)"));
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| 
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| cl::opt<std::string> CustomExecCommand(
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|     "exec-command", cl::init("simulate"),
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|     cl::desc("Command to execute the bitcode (use with -run-custom) "
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|              "(default: simulate)"));
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| }
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| 
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| namespace llvm {
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| // Anything specified after the --args option are taken as arguments to the
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| // program being debugged.
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| cl::list<std::string> InputArgv("args", cl::Positional,
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|                                 cl::desc("<program arguments>..."),
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|                                 cl::ZeroOrMore, cl::PositionalEatsArgs);
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| 
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| cl::opt<std::string>
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|     OutputPrefix("output-prefix", cl::init("bugpoint"),
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|                  cl::desc("Prefix to use for outputs (default: 'bugpoint')"));
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| }
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| 
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| namespace {
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| cl::list<std::string> ToolArgv("tool-args", cl::Positional,
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|                                cl::desc("<tool arguments>..."), cl::ZeroOrMore,
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|                                cl::PositionalEatsArgs);
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| 
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| cl::list<std::string> SafeToolArgv("safe-tool-args", cl::Positional,
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|                                    cl::desc("<safe-tool arguments>..."),
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|                                    cl::ZeroOrMore, cl::PositionalEatsArgs);
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| 
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| cl::opt<std::string> CCBinary("gcc", cl::init(""),
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|                               cl::desc("The gcc binary to use."));
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| 
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| cl::list<std::string> CCToolArgv("gcc-tool-args", cl::Positional,
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|                                  cl::desc("<gcc-tool arguments>..."),
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|                                  cl::ZeroOrMore, cl::PositionalEatsArgs);
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| }
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| 
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| // BugDriver method implementation
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| //
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| 
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| /// initializeExecutionEnvironment - This method is used to set up the
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| /// environment for executing LLVM programs.
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| ///
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| Error BugDriver::initializeExecutionEnvironment() {
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|   outs() << "Initializing execution environment: ";
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| 
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|   // Create an instance of the AbstractInterpreter interface as specified on
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|   // the command line
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|   SafeInterpreter = nullptr;
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|   std::string Message;
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| 
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|   if (CCBinary.empty()) {
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|     if (sys::findProgramByName("clang"))
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|       CCBinary = "clang";
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|     else
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|       CCBinary = "gcc";
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|   }
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| 
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|   switch (InterpreterSel) {
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|   case AutoPick:
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|     if (!Interpreter) {
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|       InterpreterSel = RunJIT;
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|       Interpreter =
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|           AbstractInterpreter::createJIT(getToolName(), Message, &ToolArgv);
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|     }
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|     if (!Interpreter) {
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|       InterpreterSel = RunLLC;
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|       Interpreter = AbstractInterpreter::createLLC(
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|           getToolName(), Message, CCBinary, &ToolArgv, &CCToolArgv);
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|     }
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|     if (!Interpreter) {
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|       InterpreterSel = RunLLI;
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|       Interpreter =
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|           AbstractInterpreter::createLLI(getToolName(), Message, &ToolArgv);
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|     }
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|     if (!Interpreter) {
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|       InterpreterSel = AutoPick;
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|       Message = "Sorry, I can't automatically select an interpreter!\n";
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|     }
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|     break;
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|   case RunLLI:
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|     Interpreter =
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|         AbstractInterpreter::createLLI(getToolName(), Message, &ToolArgv);
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|     break;
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|   case RunLLC:
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|   case RunLLCIA:
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|   case LLC_Safe:
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|     Interpreter = AbstractInterpreter::createLLC(
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|         getToolName(), Message, CCBinary, &ToolArgv, &CCToolArgv,
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|         InterpreterSel == RunLLCIA);
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|     break;
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|   case RunJIT:
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|     Interpreter =
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|         AbstractInterpreter::createJIT(getToolName(), Message, &ToolArgv);
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|     break;
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|   case CompileCustom:
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|     Interpreter = AbstractInterpreter::createCustomCompiler(
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|         Message, CustomCompileCommand);
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|     break;
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|   case Custom:
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|     Interpreter =
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|         AbstractInterpreter::createCustomExecutor(Message, CustomExecCommand);
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|     break;
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|   }
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|   if (!Interpreter)
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|     errs() << Message;
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|   else // Display informational messages on stdout instead of stderr
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|     outs() << Message;
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| 
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|   std::string Path = SafeInterpreterPath;
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|   if (Path.empty())
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|     Path = getToolName();
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|   std::vector<std::string> SafeToolArgs = SafeToolArgv;
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|   switch (SafeInterpreterSel) {
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|   case AutoPick:
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|     // In "llc-safe" mode, default to using LLC as the "safe" backend.
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|     if (!SafeInterpreter && InterpreterSel == LLC_Safe) {
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|       SafeInterpreterSel = RunLLC;
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|       SafeToolArgs.push_back("--relocation-model=pic");
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|       SafeInterpreter = AbstractInterpreter::createLLC(
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|           Path.c_str(), Message, CCBinary, &SafeToolArgs, &CCToolArgv);
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|     }
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| 
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|     if (!SafeInterpreter && InterpreterSel != RunLLC &&
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|         InterpreterSel != RunJIT) {
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|       SafeInterpreterSel = RunLLC;
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|       SafeToolArgs.push_back("--relocation-model=pic");
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|       SafeInterpreter = AbstractInterpreter::createLLC(
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|           Path.c_str(), Message, CCBinary, &SafeToolArgs, &CCToolArgv);
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|     }
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|     if (!SafeInterpreter) {
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|       SafeInterpreterSel = AutoPick;
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|       Message = "Sorry, I can't automatically select a safe interpreter!\n";
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|     }
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|     break;
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|   case RunLLC:
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|   case RunLLCIA:
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|     SafeToolArgs.push_back("--relocation-model=pic");
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|     SafeInterpreter = AbstractInterpreter::createLLC(
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|         Path.c_str(), Message, CCBinary, &SafeToolArgs, &CCToolArgv,
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|         SafeInterpreterSel == RunLLCIA);
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|     break;
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|   case Custom:
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|     SafeInterpreter =
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|         AbstractInterpreter::createCustomExecutor(Message, CustomExecCommand);
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|     break;
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|   default:
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|     Message = "Sorry, this back-end is not supported by bugpoint as the "
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|               "\"safe\" backend right now!\n";
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|     break;
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|   }
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|   if (!SafeInterpreter) {
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|     outs() << Message << "\nExiting.\n";
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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| 
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|   cc = CC::create(Message, CCBinary, &CCToolArgv);
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|   if (!cc) {
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|     outs() << Message << "\nExiting.\n";
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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| 
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|   // If there was an error creating the selected interpreter, quit with error.
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|   if (Interpreter == nullptr)
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|     return make_error<StringError>("Failed to init execution environment",
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|                                    inconvertibleErrorCode());
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|   return Error::success();
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| }
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| 
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| /// Try to compile the specified module, returning false and setting Error if an
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| /// error occurs.  This is used for code generation crash testing.
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| Error BugDriver::compileProgram(Module &M) const {
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|   // Emit the program to a bitcode file...
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|   auto Temp =
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|       sys::fs::TempFile::create(OutputPrefix + "-test-program-%%%%%%%.bc");
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|   if (!Temp) {
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|     errs() << ToolName
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|            << ": Error making unique filename: " << toString(Temp.takeError())
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|            << "\n";
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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|   DiscardTemp Discard{*Temp};
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|   if (writeProgramToFile(Temp->FD, M)) {
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|     errs() << ToolName << ": Error emitting bitcode to file '" << Temp->TmpName
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|            << "'!\n";
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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| 
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|   // Actually compile the program!
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|   return Interpreter->compileProgram(Temp->TmpName, Timeout, MemoryLimit);
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| }
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| 
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| /// This method runs "Program", capturing the output of the program to a file,
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| /// returning the filename of the file.  A recommended filename may be
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| /// optionally specified.
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| Expected<std::string> BugDriver::executeProgram(const Module &Program,
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|                                                 std::string OutputFile,
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|                                                 std::string BitcodeFile,
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|                                                 const std::string &SharedObj,
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|                                                 AbstractInterpreter *AI) const {
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|   if (!AI)
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|     AI = Interpreter;
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|   assert(AI && "Interpreter should have been created already!");
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|   bool CreatedBitcode = false;
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|   if (BitcodeFile.empty()) {
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|     // Emit the program to a bitcode file...
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|     SmallString<128> UniqueFilename;
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|     int UniqueFD;
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|     std::error_code EC = sys::fs::createUniqueFile(
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|         OutputPrefix + "-test-program-%%%%%%%.bc", UniqueFD, UniqueFilename);
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|     if (EC) {
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|       errs() << ToolName << ": Error making unique filename: " << EC.message()
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|              << "!\n";
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|       exit(1);
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|     }
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|     BitcodeFile = UniqueFilename.str();
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| 
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|     if (writeProgramToFile(BitcodeFile, UniqueFD, Program)) {
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|       errs() << ToolName << ": Error emitting bitcode to file '" << BitcodeFile
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|              << "'!\n";
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|       exit(1);
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|     }
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|     CreatedBitcode = true;
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|   }
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| 
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|   // Remove the temporary bitcode file when we are done.
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|   std::string BitcodePath(BitcodeFile);
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|   FileRemover BitcodeFileRemover(BitcodePath, CreatedBitcode && !SaveTemps);
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| 
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|   if (OutputFile.empty())
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|     OutputFile = OutputPrefix + "-execution-output-%%%%%%%";
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| 
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|   // Check to see if this is a valid output filename...
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|   SmallString<128> UniqueFile;
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|   std::error_code EC = sys::fs::createUniqueFile(OutputFile, UniqueFile);
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|   if (EC) {
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|     errs() << ToolName << ": Error making unique filename: " << EC.message()
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|            << "\n";
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|     exit(1);
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|   }
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|   OutputFile = UniqueFile.str();
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| 
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|   // Figure out which shared objects to run, if any.
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|   std::vector<std::string> SharedObjs(AdditionalSOs);
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|   if (!SharedObj.empty())
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|     SharedObjs.push_back(SharedObj);
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| 
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|   Expected<int> RetVal = AI->ExecuteProgram(BitcodeFile, InputArgv, InputFile,
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|                                             OutputFile, AdditionalLinkerArgs,
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|                                             SharedObjs, Timeout, MemoryLimit);
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|   if (Error E = RetVal.takeError())
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|     return std::move(E);
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| 
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|   if (*RetVal == -1) {
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|     errs() << "<timeout>";
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|     static bool FirstTimeout = true;
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|     if (FirstTimeout) {
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|       outs()
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|           << "\n"
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|              "*** Program execution timed out!  This mechanism is designed to "
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|              "handle\n"
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|              "    programs stuck in infinite loops gracefully.  The -timeout "
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|              "option\n"
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|              "    can be used to change the timeout threshold or disable it "
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|              "completely\n"
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|              "    (with -timeout=0).  This message is only displayed once.\n";
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|       FirstTimeout = false;
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|     }
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|   }
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| 
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|   if (AppendProgramExitCode) {
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|     std::ofstream outFile(OutputFile.c_str(), std::ios_base::app);
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|     outFile << "exit " << *RetVal << '\n';
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|     outFile.close();
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|   }
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| 
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|   // Return the filename we captured the output to.
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|   return OutputFile;
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| }
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| 
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| /// Used to create reference output with the "safe" backend, if reference output
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| /// is not provided.
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| Expected<std::string>
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| BugDriver::executeProgramSafely(const Module &Program,
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|                                 const std::string &OutputFile) const {
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|   return executeProgram(Program, OutputFile, "", "", SafeInterpreter);
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| }
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| 
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| Expected<std::string>
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| BugDriver::compileSharedObject(const std::string &BitcodeFile) {
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|   assert(Interpreter && "Interpreter should have been created already!");
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|   std::string OutputFile;
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| 
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|   // Using the known-good backend.
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|   Expected<CC::FileType> FT =
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|       SafeInterpreter->OutputCode(BitcodeFile, OutputFile);
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|   if (Error E = FT.takeError())
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|     return std::move(E);
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| 
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|   std::string SharedObjectFile;
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|   if (Error E = cc->MakeSharedObject(OutputFile, *FT, SharedObjectFile,
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|                                      AdditionalLinkerArgs))
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|     return std::move(E);
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| 
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|   // Remove the intermediate C file
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|   sys::fs::remove(OutputFile);
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| 
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|   return SharedObjectFile;
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| }
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| 
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| /// Calls compileProgram and then records the output into ReferenceOutputFile.
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| /// Returns true if reference file created, false otherwise. Note:
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| /// initializeExecutionEnvironment should be called BEFORE this function.
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| Error BugDriver::createReferenceFile(Module &M, const std::string &Filename) {
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|   if (Error E = compileProgram(*Program))
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|     return E;
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| 
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|   Expected<std::string> Result = executeProgramSafely(*Program, Filename);
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|   if (Error E = Result.takeError()) {
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|     if (Interpreter != SafeInterpreter) {
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|       E = joinErrors(
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|               std::move(E),
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|               make_error<StringError>(
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|                   "*** There is a bug running the \"safe\" backend.  Either"
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|                   " debug it (for example with the -run-jit bugpoint option,"
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|                   " if JIT is being used as the \"safe\" backend), or fix the"
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|                   " error some other way.\n",
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|                   inconvertibleErrorCode()));
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|     }
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|     return E;
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|   }
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|   ReferenceOutputFile = *Result;
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|   outs() << "\nReference output is: " << ReferenceOutputFile << "\n\n";
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|   return Error::success();
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| }
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| 
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| /// This method executes the specified module and diffs the output against the
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| /// file specified by ReferenceOutputFile.  If the output is different, 1 is
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| /// returned.  If there is a problem with the code generator (e.g., llc
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| /// crashes), this will set ErrMsg.
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| Expected<bool> BugDriver::diffProgram(const Module &Program,
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|                                       const std::string &BitcodeFile,
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|                                       const std::string &SharedObject,
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|                                       bool RemoveBitcode) const {
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|   // Execute the program, generating an output file...
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|   Expected<std::string> Output =
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|       executeProgram(Program, "", BitcodeFile, SharedObject, nullptr);
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|   if (Error E = Output.takeError())
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|     return std::move(E);
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| 
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|   std::string Error;
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|   bool FilesDifferent = false;
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|   if (int Diff = DiffFilesWithTolerance(ReferenceOutputFile, *Output,
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|                                         AbsTolerance, RelTolerance, &Error)) {
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|     if (Diff == 2) {
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|       errs() << "While diffing output: " << Error << '\n';
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|       exit(1);
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|     }
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|     FilesDifferent = true;
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|   } else {
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|     // Remove the generated output if there are no differences.
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|     sys::fs::remove(*Output);
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|   }
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| 
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|   // Remove the bitcode file if we are supposed to.
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|   if (RemoveBitcode)
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|     sys::fs::remove(BitcodeFile);
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|   return FilesDifferent;
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| }
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| 
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| bool BugDriver::isExecutingJIT() { return InterpreterSel == RunJIT; }
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