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llvm-project/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp

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//===--- CGExpr.cpp - Emit LLVM Code from Expressions ---------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This contains code to emit Expr nodes as LLVM code.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "CodeGenFunction.h"
#include "CGCXXABI.h"
#include "CGCall.h"
#include "CGDebugInfo.h"
#include "CGObjCRuntime.h"
#include "CGRecordLayout.h"
#include "CodeGenModule.h"
#include "TargetInfo.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
#include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
#include "clang/Frontend/CodeGenOptions.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
#include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ConvertUTF.h"
using namespace clang;
using namespace CodeGen;
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Miscellaneous Helper Methods
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitCastToVoidPtr(llvm::Value *value) {
unsigned addressSpace =
cast<llvm::PointerType>(value->getType())->getAddressSpace();
llvm::PointerType *destType = Int8PtrTy;
if (addressSpace)
destType = llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(getLLVMContext(), addressSpace);
if (value->getType() == destType) return value;
return Builder.CreateBitCast(value, destType);
}
/// CreateTempAlloca - This creates a alloca and inserts it into the entry
/// block.
llvm::AllocaInst *CodeGenFunction::CreateTempAlloca(llvm::Type *Ty,
const Twine &Name) {
if (!Builder.isNamePreserving())
return new llvm::AllocaInst(Ty, nullptr, "", AllocaInsertPt);
return new llvm::AllocaInst(Ty, nullptr, Name, AllocaInsertPt);
}
void CodeGenFunction::InitTempAlloca(llvm::AllocaInst *Var,
llvm::Value *Init) {
auto *Store = new llvm::StoreInst(Init, Var);
llvm::BasicBlock *Block = AllocaInsertPt->getParent();
Block->getInstList().insertAfter(&*AllocaInsertPt, Store);
}
llvm::AllocaInst *CodeGenFunction::CreateIRTemp(QualType Ty,
const Twine &Name) {
llvm::AllocaInst *Alloc = CreateTempAlloca(ConvertType(Ty), Name);
// FIXME: Should we prefer the preferred type alignment here?
CharUnits Align = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(Ty);
Alloc->setAlignment(Align.getQuantity());
return Alloc;
}
llvm::AllocaInst *CodeGenFunction::CreateMemTemp(QualType Ty,
const Twine &Name) {
llvm::AllocaInst *Alloc = CreateTempAlloca(ConvertTypeForMem(Ty), Name);
// FIXME: Should we prefer the preferred type alignment here?
CharUnits Align = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(Ty);
Alloc->setAlignment(Align.getQuantity());
return Alloc;
}
/// EvaluateExprAsBool - Perform the usual unary conversions on the specified
/// expression and compare the result against zero, returning an Int1Ty value.
llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EvaluateExprAsBool(const Expr *E) {
PGO.setCurrentStmt(E);
if (const MemberPointerType *MPT = E->getType()->getAs<MemberPointerType>()) {
llvm::Value *MemPtr = EmitScalarExpr(E);
return CGM.getCXXABI().EmitMemberPointerIsNotNull(*this, MemPtr, MPT);
}
QualType BoolTy = getContext().BoolTy;
if (!E->getType()->isAnyComplexType())
return EmitScalarConversion(EmitScalarExpr(E), E->getType(), BoolTy);
return EmitComplexToScalarConversion(EmitComplexExpr(E), E->getType(),BoolTy);
}
/// EmitIgnoredExpr - Emit code to compute the specified expression,
/// ignoring the result.
void CodeGenFunction::EmitIgnoredExpr(const Expr *E) {
if (E->isRValue())
return (void) EmitAnyExpr(E, AggValueSlot::ignored(), true);
// Just emit it as an l-value and drop the result.
EmitLValue(E);
}
/// EmitAnyExpr - Emit code to compute the specified expression which
/// can have any type. The result is returned as an RValue struct.
/// If this is an aggregate expression, AggSlot indicates where the
/// result should be returned.
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitAnyExpr(const Expr *E,
AggValueSlot aggSlot,
bool ignoreResult) {
switch (getEvaluationKind(E->getType())) {
case TEK_Scalar:
return RValue::get(EmitScalarExpr(E, ignoreResult));
case TEK_Complex:
return RValue::getComplex(EmitComplexExpr(E, ignoreResult, ignoreResult));
case TEK_Aggregate:
if (!ignoreResult && aggSlot.isIgnored())
aggSlot = CreateAggTemp(E->getType(), "agg-temp");
EmitAggExpr(E, aggSlot);
return aggSlot.asRValue();
}
llvm_unreachable("bad evaluation kind");
}
/// EmitAnyExprToTemp - Similary to EmitAnyExpr(), however, the result will
/// always be accessible even if no aggregate location is provided.
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitAnyExprToTemp(const Expr *E) {
AggValueSlot AggSlot = AggValueSlot::ignored();
if (hasAggregateEvaluationKind(E->getType()))
AggSlot = CreateAggTemp(E->getType(), "agg.tmp");
return EmitAnyExpr(E, AggSlot);
}
/// EmitAnyExprToMem - Evaluate an expression into a given memory
/// location.
void CodeGenFunction::EmitAnyExprToMem(const Expr *E,
llvm::Value *Location,
Qualifiers Quals,
bool IsInit) {
// FIXME: This function should take an LValue as an argument.
switch (getEvaluationKind(E->getType())) {
case TEK_Complex:
EmitComplexExprIntoLValue(E,
MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(Location, E->getType()),
/*isInit*/ false);
return;
case TEK_Aggregate: {
CharUnits Alignment = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(E->getType());
EmitAggExpr(E, AggValueSlot::forAddr(Location, Alignment, Quals,
AggValueSlot::IsDestructed_t(IsInit),
AggValueSlot::DoesNotNeedGCBarriers,
AggValueSlot::IsAliased_t(!IsInit)));
return;
}
case TEK_Scalar: {
RValue RV = RValue::get(EmitScalarExpr(E, /*Ignore*/ false));
LValue LV = MakeAddrLValue(Location, E->getType());
EmitStoreThroughLValue(RV, LV);
return;
}
}
llvm_unreachable("bad evaluation kind");
}
static void
pushTemporaryCleanup(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const MaterializeTemporaryExpr *M,
const Expr *E, llvm::Value *ReferenceTemporary) {
// Objective-C++ ARC:
// If we are binding a reference to a temporary that has ownership, we
// need to perform retain/release operations on the temporary.
//
// FIXME: This should be looking at E, not M.
if (CGF.getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount &&
M->getType()->isObjCLifetimeType()) {
QualType ObjCARCReferenceLifetimeType = M->getType();
switch (Qualifiers::ObjCLifetime Lifetime =
ObjCARCReferenceLifetimeType.getObjCLifetime()) {
case Qualifiers::OCL_None:
case Qualifiers::OCL_ExplicitNone:
// Carry on to normal cleanup handling.
break;
case Qualifiers::OCL_Autoreleasing:
// Nothing to do; cleaned up by an autorelease pool.
return;
case Qualifiers::OCL_Strong:
case Qualifiers::OCL_Weak:
switch (StorageDuration Duration = M->getStorageDuration()) {
case SD_Static:
// Note: we intentionally do not register a cleanup to release
// the object on program termination.
return;
case SD_Thread:
// FIXME: We should probably register a cleanup in this case.
return;
case SD_Automatic:
case SD_FullExpression:
assert(!ObjCARCReferenceLifetimeType->isArrayType());
CodeGenFunction::Destroyer *Destroy;
CleanupKind CleanupKind;
if (Lifetime == Qualifiers::OCL_Strong) {
const ValueDecl *VD = M->getExtendingDecl();
bool Precise =
VD && isa<VarDecl>(VD) && VD->hasAttr<ObjCPreciseLifetimeAttr>();
CleanupKind = CGF.getARCCleanupKind();
Destroy = Precise ? &CodeGenFunction::destroyARCStrongPrecise
: &CodeGenFunction::destroyARCStrongImprecise;
} else {
// __weak objects always get EH cleanups; otherwise, exceptions
// could cause really nasty crashes instead of mere leaks.
CleanupKind = NormalAndEHCleanup;
Destroy = &CodeGenFunction::destroyARCWeak;
}
if (Duration == SD_FullExpression)
CGF.pushDestroy(CleanupKind, ReferenceTemporary,
ObjCARCReferenceLifetimeType, *Destroy,
CleanupKind & EHCleanup);
else
CGF.pushLifetimeExtendedDestroy(CleanupKind, ReferenceTemporary,
ObjCARCReferenceLifetimeType,
*Destroy, CleanupKind & EHCleanup);
return;
case SD_Dynamic:
llvm_unreachable("temporary cannot have dynamic storage duration");
}
llvm_unreachable("unknown storage duration");
}
}
CXXDestructorDecl *ReferenceTemporaryDtor = nullptr;
if (const RecordType *RT =
E->getType()->getBaseElementTypeUnsafe()->getAs<RecordType>()) {
// Get the destructor for the reference temporary.
auto *ClassDecl = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl());
if (!ClassDecl->hasTrivialDestructor())
ReferenceTemporaryDtor = ClassDecl->getDestructor();
}
if (!ReferenceTemporaryDtor)
return;
// Call the destructor for the temporary.
switch (M->getStorageDuration()) {
case SD_Static:
case SD_Thread: {
llvm::Constant *CleanupFn;
llvm::Constant *CleanupArg;
if (E->getType()->isArrayType()) {
CleanupFn = CodeGenFunction(CGF.CGM).generateDestroyHelper(
cast<llvm::Constant>(ReferenceTemporary), E->getType(),
CodeGenFunction::destroyCXXObject, CGF.getLangOpts().Exceptions,
dyn_cast_or_null<VarDecl>(M->getExtendingDecl()));
CleanupArg = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(CGF.Int8PtrTy);
} else {
CleanupFn =
CGF.CGM.GetAddrOfCXXDestructor(ReferenceTemporaryDtor, Dtor_Complete);
CleanupArg = cast<llvm::Constant>(ReferenceTemporary);
}
CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().registerGlobalDtor(
CGF, *cast<VarDecl>(M->getExtendingDecl()), CleanupFn, CleanupArg);
break;
}
case SD_FullExpression:
CGF.pushDestroy(NormalAndEHCleanup, ReferenceTemporary, E->getType(),
CodeGenFunction::destroyCXXObject,
CGF.getLangOpts().Exceptions);
break;
case SD_Automatic:
CGF.pushLifetimeExtendedDestroy(NormalAndEHCleanup,
ReferenceTemporary, E->getType(),
CodeGenFunction::destroyCXXObject,
CGF.getLangOpts().Exceptions);
break;
case SD_Dynamic:
llvm_unreachable("temporary cannot have dynamic storage duration");
}
}
static llvm::Value *
createReferenceTemporary(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
const MaterializeTemporaryExpr *M, const Expr *Inner) {
switch (M->getStorageDuration()) {
case SD_FullExpression:
case SD_Automatic:
return CGF.CreateMemTemp(Inner->getType(), "ref.tmp");
case SD_Thread:
case SD_Static:
return CGF.CGM.GetAddrOfGlobalTemporary(M, Inner);
case SD_Dynamic:
llvm_unreachable("temporary can't have dynamic storage duration");
}
llvm_unreachable("unknown storage duration");
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitMaterializeTemporaryExpr(
const MaterializeTemporaryExpr *M) {
const Expr *E = M->GetTemporaryExpr();
if (getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount &&
M->getType()->isObjCLifetimeType() &&
M->getType().getObjCLifetime() != Qualifiers::OCL_None &&
M->getType().getObjCLifetime() != Qualifiers::OCL_ExplicitNone) {
// FIXME: Fold this into the general case below.
llvm::Value *Object = createReferenceTemporary(*this, M, E);
LValue RefTempDst = MakeAddrLValue(Object, M->getType());
if (auto *Var = dyn_cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(Object)) {
// We should not have emitted the initializer for this temporary as a
// constant.
assert(!Var->hasInitializer());
Var->setInitializer(CGM.EmitNullConstant(E->getType()));
}
EmitScalarInit(E, M->getExtendingDecl(), RefTempDst, false);
pushTemporaryCleanup(*this, M, E, Object);
return RefTempDst;
}
SmallVector<const Expr *, 2> CommaLHSs;
SmallVector<SubobjectAdjustment, 2> Adjustments;
E = E->skipRValueSubobjectAdjustments(CommaLHSs, Adjustments);
for (unsigned I = 0, N = CommaLHSs.size(); I != N; ++I)
EmitIgnoredExpr(CommaLHSs[I]);
if (const auto *opaque = dyn_cast<OpaqueValueExpr>(E)) {
if (opaque->getType()->isRecordType()) {
assert(Adjustments.empty());
return EmitOpaqueValueLValue(opaque);
}
}
// Create and initialize the reference temporary.
llvm::Value *Object = createReferenceTemporary(*this, M, E);
if (auto *Var = dyn_cast<llvm::GlobalVariable>(Object)) {
// If the temporary is a global and has a constant initializer, we may
// have already initialized it.
if (!Var->hasInitializer()) {
Var->setInitializer(CGM.EmitNullConstant(E->getType()));
EmitAnyExprToMem(E, Object, Qualifiers(), /*IsInit*/true);
}
} else {
EmitAnyExprToMem(E, Object, Qualifiers(), /*IsInit*/true);
}
pushTemporaryCleanup(*this, M, E, Object);
// Perform derived-to-base casts and/or field accesses, to get from the
// temporary object we created (and, potentially, for which we extended
// the lifetime) to the subobject we're binding the reference to.
for (unsigned I = Adjustments.size(); I != 0; --I) {
SubobjectAdjustment &Adjustment = Adjustments[I-1];
switch (Adjustment.Kind) {
case SubobjectAdjustment::DerivedToBaseAdjustment:
Object =
GetAddressOfBaseClass(Object, Adjustment.DerivedToBase.DerivedClass,
Adjustment.DerivedToBase.BasePath->path_begin(),
Adjustment.DerivedToBase.BasePath->path_end(),
/*NullCheckValue=*/ false);
break;
case SubobjectAdjustment::FieldAdjustment: {
LValue LV = MakeAddrLValue(Object, E->getType());
LV = EmitLValueForField(LV, Adjustment.Field);
assert(LV.isSimple() &&
"materialized temporary field is not a simple lvalue");
Object = LV.getAddress();
break;
}
case SubobjectAdjustment::MemberPointerAdjustment: {
llvm::Value *Ptr = EmitScalarExpr(Adjustment.Ptr.RHS);
Object = CGM.getCXXABI().EmitMemberDataPointerAddress(
*this, E, Object, Ptr, Adjustment.Ptr.MPT);
break;
}
}
}
return MakeAddrLValue(Object, M->getType());
}
RValue
CodeGenFunction::EmitReferenceBindingToExpr(const Expr *E) {
// Emit the expression as an lvalue.
LValue LV = EmitLValue(E);
assert(LV.isSimple());
llvm::Value *Value = LV.getAddress();
if (SanitizePerformTypeCheck && !E->getType()->isFunctionType()) {
// C++11 [dcl.ref]p5 (as amended by core issue 453):
// If a glvalue to which a reference is directly bound designates neither
// an existing object or function of an appropriate type nor a region of
// storage of suitable size and alignment to contain an object of the
// reference's type, the behavior is undefined.
QualType Ty = E->getType();
EmitTypeCheck(TCK_ReferenceBinding, E->getExprLoc(), Value, Ty);
}
return RValue::get(Value);
}
/// getAccessedFieldNo - Given an encoded value and a result number, return the
/// input field number being accessed.
unsigned CodeGenFunction::getAccessedFieldNo(unsigned Idx,
const llvm::Constant *Elts) {
return cast<llvm::ConstantInt>(Elts->getAggregateElement(Idx))
->getZExtValue();
}
/// Emit the hash_16_bytes function from include/llvm/ADT/Hashing.h.
static llvm::Value *emitHash16Bytes(CGBuilderTy &Builder, llvm::Value *Low,
llvm::Value *High) {
llvm::Value *KMul = Builder.getInt64(0x9ddfea08eb382d69ULL);
llvm::Value *K47 = Builder.getInt64(47);
llvm::Value *A0 = Builder.CreateMul(Builder.CreateXor(Low, High), KMul);
llvm::Value *A1 = Builder.CreateXor(Builder.CreateLShr(A0, K47), A0);
llvm::Value *B0 = Builder.CreateMul(Builder.CreateXor(High, A1), KMul);
llvm::Value *B1 = Builder.CreateXor(Builder.CreateLShr(B0, K47), B0);
return Builder.CreateMul(B1, KMul);
}
void CodeGenFunction::EmitTypeCheck(TypeCheckKind TCK, SourceLocation Loc,
llvm::Value *Address,
QualType Ty, CharUnits Alignment) {
if (!SanitizePerformTypeCheck)
return;
// Don't check pointers outside the default address space. The null check
// isn't correct, the object-size check isn't supported by LLVM, and we can't
// communicate the addresses to the runtime handler for the vptr check.
if (Address->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace())
return;
llvm::Value *Cond = nullptr;
llvm::BasicBlock *Done = nullptr;
if (SanOpts->Null) {
// The glvalue must not be an empty glvalue.
Cond = Builder.CreateICmpNE(
Address, llvm::Constant::getNullValue(Address->getType()));
if (TCK == TCK_DowncastPointer) {
// When performing a pointer downcast, it's OK if the value is null.
// Skip the remaining checks in that case.
Done = createBasicBlock("null");
llvm::BasicBlock *Rest = createBasicBlock("not.null");
Builder.CreateCondBr(Cond, Rest, Done);
EmitBlock(Rest);
Cond = nullptr;
}
}
if (SanOpts->ObjectSize && !Ty->isIncompleteType()) {
uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(Ty).getQuantity();
// The glvalue must refer to a large enough storage region.
// FIXME: If Address Sanitizer is enabled, insert dynamic instrumentation
// to check this.
// FIXME: Get object address space
llvm::Type *Tys[2] = { IntPtrTy, Int8PtrTy };
llvm::Value *F = CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::objectsize, Tys);
llvm::Value *Min = Builder.getFalse();
llvm::Value *CastAddr = Builder.CreateBitCast(Address, Int8PtrTy);
llvm::Value *LargeEnough =
Builder.CreateICmpUGE(Builder.CreateCall2(F, CastAddr, Min),
llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntPtrTy, Size));
Cond = Cond ? Builder.CreateAnd(Cond, LargeEnough) : LargeEnough;
}
uint64_t AlignVal = 0;
if (SanOpts->Alignment) {
AlignVal = Alignment.getQuantity();
if (!Ty->isIncompleteType() && !AlignVal)
AlignVal = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(Ty).getQuantity();
// The glvalue must be suitably aligned.
if (AlignVal) {
llvm::Value *Align =
Builder.CreateAnd(Builder.CreatePtrToInt(Address, IntPtrTy),
llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntPtrTy, AlignVal - 1));
llvm::Value *Aligned =
Builder.CreateICmpEQ(Align, llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntPtrTy, 0));
Cond = Cond ? Builder.CreateAnd(Cond, Aligned) : Aligned;
}
}
if (Cond) {
llvm::Constant *StaticData[] = {
EmitCheckSourceLocation(Loc),
EmitCheckTypeDescriptor(Ty),
llvm::ConstantInt::get(SizeTy, AlignVal),
llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int8Ty, TCK)
};
EmitCheck(Cond, "type_mismatch", StaticData, Address, CRK_Recoverable);
}
// If possible, check that the vptr indicates that there is a subobject of
// type Ty at offset zero within this object.
//
// C++11 [basic.life]p5,6:
// [For storage which does not refer to an object within its lifetime]
// The program has undefined behavior if:
// -- the [pointer or glvalue] is used to access a non-static data member
// or call a non-static member function
CXXRecordDecl *RD = Ty->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
if (SanOpts->Vptr &&
(TCK == TCK_MemberAccess || TCK == TCK_MemberCall ||
TCK == TCK_DowncastPointer || TCK == TCK_DowncastReference) &&
RD && RD->hasDefinition() && RD->isDynamicClass()) {
// Compute a hash of the mangled name of the type.
//
// FIXME: This is not guaranteed to be deterministic! Move to a
// fingerprinting mechanism once LLVM provides one. For the time
// being the implementation happens to be deterministic.
SmallString<64> MangledName;
llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(MangledName);
CGM.getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleCXXRTTI(Ty.getUnqualifiedType(),
Out);
llvm::hash_code TypeHash = hash_value(Out.str());
// Load the vptr, and compute hash_16_bytes(TypeHash, vptr).
llvm::Value *Low = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int64Ty, TypeHash);
llvm::Type *VPtrTy = llvm::PointerType::get(IntPtrTy, 0);
llvm::Value *VPtrAddr = Builder.CreateBitCast(Address, VPtrTy);
llvm::Value *VPtrVal = Builder.CreateLoad(VPtrAddr);
llvm::Value *High = Builder.CreateZExt(VPtrVal, Int64Ty);
llvm::Value *Hash = emitHash16Bytes(Builder, Low, High);
Hash = Builder.CreateTrunc(Hash, IntPtrTy);
// Look the hash up in our cache.
const int CacheSize = 128;
llvm::Type *HashTable = llvm::ArrayType::get(IntPtrTy, CacheSize);
llvm::Value *Cache = CGM.CreateRuntimeVariable(HashTable,
"__ubsan_vptr_type_cache");
llvm::Value *Slot = Builder.CreateAnd(Hash,
llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntPtrTy,
CacheSize-1));
llvm::Value *Indices[] = { Builder.getInt32(0), Slot };
llvm::Value *CacheVal =
Builder.CreateLoad(Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(Cache, Indices));
// If the hash isn't in the cache, call a runtime handler to perform the
// hard work of checking whether the vptr is for an object of the right
// type. This will either fill in the cache and return, or produce a
// diagnostic.
llvm::Constant *StaticData[] = {
EmitCheckSourceLocation(Loc),
EmitCheckTypeDescriptor(Ty),
CGM.GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor(Ty.getUnqualifiedType()),
llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int8Ty, TCK)
};
llvm::Value *DynamicData[] = { Address, Hash };
EmitCheck(Builder.CreateICmpEQ(CacheVal, Hash),
"dynamic_type_cache_miss", StaticData, DynamicData,
CRK_AlwaysRecoverable);
}
if (Done) {
Builder.CreateBr(Done);
EmitBlock(Done);
}
}
/// Determine whether this expression refers to a flexible array member in a
/// struct. We disable array bounds checks for such members.
static bool isFlexibleArrayMemberExpr(const Expr *E) {
// For compatibility with existing code, we treat arrays of length 0 or
// 1 as flexible array members.
const ArrayType *AT = E->getType()->castAsArrayTypeUnsafe();
if (const auto *CAT = dyn_cast<ConstantArrayType>(AT)) {
if (CAT->getSize().ugt(1))
return false;
} else if (!isa<IncompleteArrayType>(AT))
return false;
E = E->IgnoreParens();
// A flexible array member must be the last member in the class.
if (const auto *ME = dyn_cast<MemberExpr>(E)) {
// FIXME: If the base type of the member expr is not FD->getParent(),
// this should not be treated as a flexible array member access.
if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(ME->getMemberDecl())) {
RecordDecl::field_iterator FI(
DeclContext::decl_iterator(const_cast<FieldDecl *>(FD)));
return ++FI == FD->getParent()->field_end();
}
}
return false;
}
/// If Base is known to point to the start of an array, return the length of
/// that array. Return 0 if the length cannot be determined.
static llvm::Value *getArrayIndexingBound(
CodeGenFunction &CGF, const Expr *Base, QualType &IndexedType) {
// For the vector indexing extension, the bound is the number of elements.
if (const VectorType *VT = Base->getType()->getAs<VectorType>()) {
IndexedType = Base->getType();
return CGF.Builder.getInt32(VT->getNumElements());
}
Base = Base->IgnoreParens();
if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast<CastExpr>(Base)) {
if (CE->getCastKind() == CK_ArrayToPointerDecay &&
!isFlexibleArrayMemberExpr(CE->getSubExpr())) {
IndexedType = CE->getSubExpr()->getType();
const ArrayType *AT = IndexedType->castAsArrayTypeUnsafe();
if (const auto *CAT = dyn_cast<ConstantArrayType>(AT))
return CGF.Builder.getInt(CAT->getSize());
else if (const auto *VAT = dyn_cast<VariableArrayType>(AT))
return CGF.getVLASize(VAT).first;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
void CodeGenFunction::EmitBoundsCheck(const Expr *E, const Expr *Base,
llvm::Value *Index, QualType IndexType,
bool Accessed) {
assert(SanOpts->ArrayBounds &&
"should not be called unless adding bounds checks");
QualType IndexedType;
llvm::Value *Bound = getArrayIndexingBound(*this, Base, IndexedType);
if (!Bound)
return;
bool IndexSigned = IndexType->isSignedIntegerOrEnumerationType();
llvm::Value *IndexVal = Builder.CreateIntCast(Index, SizeTy, IndexSigned);
llvm::Value *BoundVal = Builder.CreateIntCast(Bound, SizeTy, false);
llvm::Constant *StaticData[] = {
EmitCheckSourceLocation(E->getExprLoc()),
EmitCheckTypeDescriptor(IndexedType),
EmitCheckTypeDescriptor(IndexType)
};
llvm::Value *Check = Accessed ? Builder.CreateICmpULT(IndexVal, BoundVal)
: Builder.CreateICmpULE(IndexVal, BoundVal);
EmitCheck(Check, "out_of_bounds", StaticData, Index, CRK_Recoverable);
}
CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy CodeGenFunction::
EmitComplexPrePostIncDec(const UnaryOperator *E, LValue LV,
bool isInc, bool isPre) {
ComplexPairTy InVal = EmitLoadOfComplex(LV, E->getExprLoc());
llvm::Value *NextVal;
if (isa<llvm::IntegerType>(InVal.first->getType())) {
uint64_t AmountVal = isInc ? 1 : -1;
NextVal = llvm::ConstantInt::get(InVal.first->getType(), AmountVal, true);
// Add the inc/dec to the real part.
NextVal = Builder.CreateAdd(InVal.first, NextVal, isInc ? "inc" : "dec");
} else {
QualType ElemTy = E->getType()->getAs<ComplexType>()->getElementType();
llvm::APFloat FVal(getContext().getFloatTypeSemantics(ElemTy), 1);
if (!isInc)
FVal.changeSign();
NextVal = llvm::ConstantFP::get(getLLVMContext(), FVal);
// Add the inc/dec to the real part.
NextVal = Builder.CreateFAdd(InVal.first, NextVal, isInc ? "inc" : "dec");
}
ComplexPairTy IncVal(NextVal, InVal.second);
// Store the updated result through the lvalue.
EmitStoreOfComplex(IncVal, LV, /*init*/ false);
// If this is a postinc, return the value read from memory, otherwise use the
// updated value.
return isPre ? IncVal : InVal;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// LValue Expression Emission
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
RValue CodeGenFunction::GetUndefRValue(QualType Ty) {
if (Ty->isVoidType())
return RValue::get(nullptr);
switch (getEvaluationKind(Ty)) {
case TEK_Complex: {
llvm::Type *EltTy =
ConvertType(Ty->castAs<ComplexType>()->getElementType());
llvm::Value *U = llvm::UndefValue::get(EltTy);
return RValue::getComplex(std::make_pair(U, U));
}
// If this is a use of an undefined aggregate type, the aggregate must have an
// identifiable address. Just because the contents of the value are undefined
// doesn't mean that the address can't be taken and compared.
case TEK_Aggregate: {
llvm::Value *DestPtr = CreateMemTemp(Ty, "undef.agg.tmp");
return RValue::getAggregate(DestPtr);
}
case TEK_Scalar:
return RValue::get(llvm::UndefValue::get(ConvertType(Ty)));
}
llvm_unreachable("bad evaluation kind");
}
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitUnsupportedRValue(const Expr *E,
const char *Name) {
ErrorUnsupported(E, Name);
return GetUndefRValue(E->getType());
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitUnsupportedLValue(const Expr *E,
const char *Name) {
ErrorUnsupported(E, Name);
llvm::Type *Ty = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(ConvertType(E->getType()));
return MakeAddrLValue(llvm::UndefValue::get(Ty), E->getType());
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCheckedLValue(const Expr *E, TypeCheckKind TCK) {
LValue LV;
if (SanOpts->ArrayBounds && isa<ArraySubscriptExpr>(E))
LV = EmitArraySubscriptExpr(cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(E), /*Accessed*/true);
else
LV = EmitLValue(E);
if (!isa<DeclRefExpr>(E) && !LV.isBitField() && LV.isSimple())
EmitTypeCheck(TCK, E->getExprLoc(), LV.getAddress(),
E->getType(), LV.getAlignment());
return LV;
}
/// EmitLValue - Emit code to compute a designator that specifies the location
/// of the expression.
///
/// This can return one of two things: a simple address or a bitfield reference.
/// In either case, the LLVM Value* in the LValue structure is guaranteed to be
/// an LLVM pointer type.
///
/// If this returns a bitfield reference, nothing about the pointee type of the
/// LLVM value is known: For example, it may not be a pointer to an integer.
///
/// If this returns a normal address, and if the lvalue's C type is fixed size,
/// this method guarantees that the returned pointer type will point to an LLVM
/// type of the same size of the lvalue's type. If the lvalue has a variable
/// length type, this is not possible.
///
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitLValue(const Expr *E) {
switch (E->getStmtClass()) {
default: return EmitUnsupportedLValue(E, "l-value expression");
case Expr::ObjCPropertyRefExprClass:
llvm_unreachable("cannot emit a property reference directly");
case Expr::ObjCSelectorExprClass:
return EmitObjCSelectorLValue(cast<ObjCSelectorExpr>(E));
case Expr::ObjCIsaExprClass:
return EmitObjCIsaExpr(cast<ObjCIsaExpr>(E));
case Expr::BinaryOperatorClass:
return EmitBinaryOperatorLValue(cast<BinaryOperator>(E));
case Expr::CompoundAssignOperatorClass:
if (!E->getType()->isAnyComplexType())
return EmitCompoundAssignmentLValue(cast<CompoundAssignOperator>(E));
return EmitComplexCompoundAssignmentLValue(cast<CompoundAssignOperator>(E));
case Expr::CallExprClass:
case Expr::CXXMemberCallExprClass:
case Expr::CXXOperatorCallExprClass:
case Expr::UserDefinedLiteralClass:
return EmitCallExprLValue(cast<CallExpr>(E));
case Expr::VAArgExprClass:
return EmitVAArgExprLValue(cast<VAArgExpr>(E));
case Expr::DeclRefExprClass:
return EmitDeclRefLValue(cast<DeclRefExpr>(E));
case Expr::ParenExprClass:
return EmitLValue(cast<ParenExpr>(E)->getSubExpr());
case Expr::GenericSelectionExprClass:
return EmitLValue(cast<GenericSelectionExpr>(E)->getResultExpr());
case Expr::PredefinedExprClass:
return EmitPredefinedLValue(cast<PredefinedExpr>(E));
case Expr::StringLiteralClass:
return EmitStringLiteralLValue(cast<StringLiteral>(E));
case Expr::ObjCEncodeExprClass:
return EmitObjCEncodeExprLValue(cast<ObjCEncodeExpr>(E));
case Expr::PseudoObjectExprClass:
return EmitPseudoObjectLValue(cast<PseudoObjectExpr>(E));
case Expr::InitListExprClass:
return EmitInitListLValue(cast<InitListExpr>(E));
case Expr::CXXTemporaryObjectExprClass:
case Expr::CXXConstructExprClass:
return EmitCXXConstructLValue(cast<CXXConstructExpr>(E));
case Expr::CXXBindTemporaryExprClass:
return EmitCXXBindTemporaryLValue(cast<CXXBindTemporaryExpr>(E));
case Expr::CXXUuidofExprClass:
return EmitCXXUuidofLValue(cast<CXXUuidofExpr>(E));
case Expr::LambdaExprClass:
return EmitLambdaLValue(cast<LambdaExpr>(E));
case Expr::ExprWithCleanupsClass: {
const auto *cleanups = cast<ExprWithCleanups>(E);
enterFullExpression(cleanups);
RunCleanupsScope Scope(*this);
return EmitLValue(cleanups->getSubExpr());
}
case Expr::CXXDefaultArgExprClass:
return EmitLValue(cast<CXXDefaultArgExpr>(E)->getExpr());
case Expr::CXXDefaultInitExprClass: {
CXXDefaultInitExprScope Scope(*this);
return EmitLValue(cast<CXXDefaultInitExpr>(E)->getExpr());
}
case Expr::CXXTypeidExprClass:
return EmitCXXTypeidLValue(cast<CXXTypeidExpr>(E));
case Expr::ObjCMessageExprClass:
return EmitObjCMessageExprLValue(cast<ObjCMessageExpr>(E));
case Expr::ObjCIvarRefExprClass:
return EmitObjCIvarRefLValue(cast<ObjCIvarRefExpr>(E));
case Expr::StmtExprClass:
return EmitStmtExprLValue(cast<StmtExpr>(E));
case Expr::UnaryOperatorClass:
return EmitUnaryOpLValue(cast<UnaryOperator>(E));
case Expr::ArraySubscriptExprClass:
return EmitArraySubscriptExpr(cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(E));
case Expr::ExtVectorElementExprClass:
return EmitExtVectorElementExpr(cast<ExtVectorElementExpr>(E));
case Expr::MemberExprClass:
return EmitMemberExpr(cast<MemberExpr>(E));
case Expr::CompoundLiteralExprClass:
return EmitCompoundLiteralLValue(cast<CompoundLiteralExpr>(E));
case Expr::ConditionalOperatorClass:
return EmitConditionalOperatorLValue(cast<ConditionalOperator>(E));
case Expr::BinaryConditionalOperatorClass:
return EmitConditionalOperatorLValue(cast<BinaryConditionalOperator>(E));
case Expr::ChooseExprClass:
return EmitLValue(cast<ChooseExpr>(E)->getChosenSubExpr());
case Expr::OpaqueValueExprClass:
return EmitOpaqueValueLValue(cast<OpaqueValueExpr>(E));
case Expr::SubstNonTypeTemplateParmExprClass:
return EmitLValue(cast<SubstNonTypeTemplateParmExpr>(E)->getReplacement());
case Expr::ImplicitCastExprClass:
case Expr::CStyleCastExprClass:
case Expr::CXXFunctionalCastExprClass:
case Expr::CXXStaticCastExprClass:
case Expr::CXXDynamicCastExprClass:
case Expr::CXXReinterpretCastExprClass:
case Expr::CXXConstCastExprClass:
case Expr::ObjCBridgedCastExprClass:
return EmitCastLValue(cast<CastExpr>(E));
case Expr::MaterializeTemporaryExprClass:
return EmitMaterializeTemporaryExpr(cast<MaterializeTemporaryExpr>(E));
}
}
/// Given an object of the given canonical type, can we safely copy a
/// value out of it based on its initializer?
static bool isConstantEmittableObjectType(QualType type) {
assert(type.isCanonical());
assert(!type->isReferenceType());
// Must be const-qualified but non-volatile.
Qualifiers qs = type.getLocalQualifiers();
if (!qs.hasConst() || qs.hasVolatile()) return false;
// Otherwise, all object types satisfy this except C++ classes with
// mutable subobjects or non-trivial copy/destroy behavior.
if (const auto *RT = dyn_cast<RecordType>(type))
if (const auto *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl()))
if (RD->hasMutableFields() || !RD->isTrivial())
return false;
return true;
}
/// Can we constant-emit a load of a reference to a variable of the
/// given type? This is different from predicates like
/// Decl::isUsableInConstantExpressions because we do want it to apply
/// in situations that don't necessarily satisfy the language's rules
/// for this (e.g. C++'s ODR-use rules). For example, we want to able
/// to do this with const float variables even if those variables
/// aren't marked 'constexpr'.
enum ConstantEmissionKind {
CEK_None,
CEK_AsReferenceOnly,
CEK_AsValueOrReference,
CEK_AsValueOnly
};
static ConstantEmissionKind checkVarTypeForConstantEmission(QualType type) {
type = type.getCanonicalType();
if (const auto *ref = dyn_cast<ReferenceType>(type)) {
if (isConstantEmittableObjectType(ref->getPointeeType()))
return CEK_AsValueOrReference;
return CEK_AsReferenceOnly;
}
if (isConstantEmittableObjectType(type))
return CEK_AsValueOnly;
return CEK_None;
}
/// Try to emit a reference to the given value without producing it as
/// an l-value. This is actually more than an optimization: we can't
/// produce an l-value for variables that we never actually captured
/// in a block or lambda, which means const int variables or constexpr
/// literals or similar.
CodeGenFunction::ConstantEmission
CodeGenFunction::tryEmitAsConstant(DeclRefExpr *refExpr) {
ValueDecl *value = refExpr->getDecl();
// The value needs to be an enum constant or a constant variable.
ConstantEmissionKind CEK;
if (isa<ParmVarDecl>(value)) {
CEK = CEK_None;
} else if (auto *var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(value)) {
CEK = checkVarTypeForConstantEmission(var->getType());
} else if (isa<EnumConstantDecl>(value)) {
CEK = CEK_AsValueOnly;
} else {
CEK = CEK_None;
}
if (CEK == CEK_None) return ConstantEmission();
Expr::EvalResult result;
bool resultIsReference;
QualType resultType;
// It's best to evaluate all the way as an r-value if that's permitted.
if (CEK != CEK_AsReferenceOnly &&
refExpr->EvaluateAsRValue(result, getContext())) {
resultIsReference = false;
resultType = refExpr->getType();
// Otherwise, try to evaluate as an l-value.
} else if (CEK != CEK_AsValueOnly &&
refExpr->EvaluateAsLValue(result, getContext())) {
resultIsReference = true;
resultType = value->getType();
// Failure.
} else {
return ConstantEmission();
}
// In any case, if the initializer has side-effects, abandon ship.
if (result.HasSideEffects)
return ConstantEmission();
// Emit as a constant.
llvm::Constant *C = CGM.EmitConstantValue(result.Val, resultType, this);
// Make sure we emit a debug reference to the global variable.
// This should probably fire even for
if (isa<VarDecl>(value)) {
if (!getContext().DeclMustBeEmitted(cast<VarDecl>(value)))
EmitDeclRefExprDbgValue(refExpr, C);
} else {
assert(isa<EnumConstantDecl>(value));
EmitDeclRefExprDbgValue(refExpr, C);
}
// If we emitted a reference constant, we need to dereference that.
if (resultIsReference)
return ConstantEmission::forReference(C);
return ConstantEmission::forValue(C);
}
llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitLoadOfScalar(LValue lvalue,
SourceLocation Loc) {
return EmitLoadOfScalar(lvalue.getAddress(), lvalue.isVolatile(),
lvalue.getAlignment().getQuantity(),
lvalue.getType(), Loc, lvalue.getTBAAInfo(),
lvalue.getTBAABaseType(), lvalue.getTBAAOffset());
}
static bool hasBooleanRepresentation(QualType Ty) {
if (Ty->isBooleanType())
return true;
if (const EnumType *ET = Ty->getAs<EnumType>())
return ET->getDecl()->getIntegerType()->isBooleanType();
if (const AtomicType *AT = Ty->getAs<AtomicType>())
return hasBooleanRepresentation(AT->getValueType());
return false;
}
static bool getRangeForType(CodeGenFunction &CGF, QualType Ty,
llvm::APInt &Min, llvm::APInt &End,
bool StrictEnums) {
const EnumType *ET = Ty->getAs<EnumType>();
bool IsRegularCPlusPlusEnum = CGF.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && StrictEnums &&
ET && !ET->getDecl()->isFixed();
bool IsBool = hasBooleanRepresentation(Ty);
if (!IsBool && !IsRegularCPlusPlusEnum)
return false;
if (IsBool) {
Min = llvm::APInt(CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(Ty), 0);
End = llvm::APInt(CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(Ty), 2);
} else {
const EnumDecl *ED = ET->getDecl();
llvm::Type *LTy = CGF.ConvertTypeForMem(ED->getIntegerType());
unsigned Bitwidth = LTy->getScalarSizeInBits();
unsigned NumNegativeBits = ED->getNumNegativeBits();
unsigned NumPositiveBits = ED->getNumPositiveBits();
if (NumNegativeBits) {
unsigned NumBits = std::max(NumNegativeBits, NumPositiveBits + 1);
assert(NumBits <= Bitwidth);
End = llvm::APInt(Bitwidth, 1) << (NumBits - 1);
Min = -End;
} else {
assert(NumPositiveBits <= Bitwidth);
End = llvm::APInt(Bitwidth, 1) << NumPositiveBits;
Min = llvm::APInt(Bitwidth, 0);
}
}
return true;
}
llvm::MDNode *CodeGenFunction::getRangeForLoadFromType(QualType Ty) {
llvm::APInt Min, End;
if (!getRangeForType(*this, Ty, Min, End,
CGM.getCodeGenOpts().StrictEnums))
return nullptr;
llvm::MDBuilder MDHelper(getLLVMContext());
return MDHelper.createRange(Min, End);
}
llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitLoadOfScalar(llvm::Value *Addr, bool Volatile,
unsigned Alignment, QualType Ty,
SourceLocation Loc,
llvm::MDNode *TBAAInfo,
QualType TBAABaseType,
uint64_t TBAAOffset) {
// For better performance, handle vector loads differently.
if (Ty->isVectorType()) {
llvm::Value *V;
const llvm::Type *EltTy =
cast<llvm::PointerType>(Addr->getType())->getElementType();
const auto *VTy = cast<llvm::VectorType>(EltTy);
// Handle vectors of size 3, like size 4 for better performance.
if (VTy->getNumElements() == 3) {
// Bitcast to vec4 type.
llvm::VectorType *vec4Ty = llvm::VectorType::get(VTy->getElementType(),
4);
llvm::PointerType *ptVec4Ty =
llvm::PointerType::get(vec4Ty,
(cast<llvm::PointerType>(
Addr->getType()))->getAddressSpace());
llvm::Value *Cast = Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, ptVec4Ty,
"castToVec4");
// Now load value.
llvm::Value *LoadVal = Builder.CreateLoad(Cast, Volatile, "loadVec4");
// Shuffle vector to get vec3.
llvm::Constant *Mask[] = {
llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getLLVMContext()), 0),
llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getLLVMContext()), 1),
llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getLLVMContext()), 2)
};
llvm::Value *MaskV = llvm::ConstantVector::get(Mask);
V = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(LoadVal,
llvm::UndefValue::get(vec4Ty),
MaskV, "extractVec");
return EmitFromMemory(V, Ty);
}
}
// Atomic operations have to be done on integral types.
if (Ty->isAtomicType()) {
LValue lvalue = LValue::MakeAddr(Addr, Ty,
CharUnits::fromQuantity(Alignment),
getContext(), TBAAInfo);
return EmitAtomicLoad(lvalue, Loc).getScalarVal();
}
llvm::LoadInst *Load = Builder.CreateLoad(Addr);
if (Volatile)
Load->setVolatile(true);
if (Alignment)
Load->setAlignment(Alignment);
if (TBAAInfo) {
llvm::MDNode *TBAAPath = CGM.getTBAAStructTagInfo(TBAABaseType, TBAAInfo,
TBAAOffset);
if (TBAAPath)
CGM.DecorateInstruction(Load, TBAAPath, false/*ConvertTypeToTag*/);
}
if ((SanOpts->Bool && hasBooleanRepresentation(Ty)) ||
(SanOpts->Enum && Ty->getAs<EnumType>())) {
llvm::APInt Min, End;
if (getRangeForType(*this, Ty, Min, End, true)) {
--End;
llvm::Value *Check;
if (!Min)
Check = Builder.CreateICmpULE(
Load, llvm::ConstantInt::get(getLLVMContext(), End));
else {
llvm::Value *Upper = Builder.CreateICmpSLE(
Load, llvm::ConstantInt::get(getLLVMContext(), End));
llvm::Value *Lower = Builder.CreateICmpSGE(
Load, llvm::ConstantInt::get(getLLVMContext(), Min));
Check = Builder.CreateAnd(Upper, Lower);
}
llvm::Constant *StaticArgs[] = {
EmitCheckSourceLocation(Loc),
EmitCheckTypeDescriptor(Ty)
};
EmitCheck(Check, "load_invalid_value", StaticArgs, EmitCheckValue(Load),
CRK_Recoverable);
}
} else if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel > 0)
if (llvm::MDNode *RangeInfo = getRangeForLoadFromType(Ty))
Load->setMetadata(llvm::LLVMContext::MD_range, RangeInfo);
return EmitFromMemory(Load, Ty);
}
llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitToMemory(llvm::Value *Value, QualType Ty) {
// Bool has a different representation in memory than in registers.
if (hasBooleanRepresentation(Ty)) {
// This should really always be an i1, but sometimes it's already
// an i8, and it's awkward to track those cases down.
if (Value->getType()->isIntegerTy(1))
return Builder.CreateZExt(Value, ConvertTypeForMem(Ty), "frombool");
assert(Value->getType()->isIntegerTy(getContext().getTypeSize(Ty)) &&
"wrong value rep of bool");
}
return Value;
}
llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitFromMemory(llvm::Value *Value, QualType Ty) {
// Bool has a different representation in memory than in registers.
if (hasBooleanRepresentation(Ty)) {
assert(Value->getType()->isIntegerTy(getContext().getTypeSize(Ty)) &&
"wrong value rep of bool");
return Builder.CreateTrunc(Value, Builder.getInt1Ty(), "tobool");
}
return Value;
}
void CodeGenFunction::EmitStoreOfScalar(llvm::Value *Value, llvm::Value *Addr,
bool Volatile, unsigned Alignment,
QualType Ty, llvm::MDNode *TBAAInfo,
bool isInit, QualType TBAABaseType,
uint64_t TBAAOffset) {
// Handle vectors differently to get better performance.
if (Ty->isVectorType()) {
llvm::Type *SrcTy = Value->getType();
auto *VecTy = cast<llvm::VectorType>(SrcTy);
// Handle vec3 special.
if (VecTy->getNumElements() == 3) {
llvm::LLVMContext &VMContext = getLLVMContext();
// Our source is a vec3, do a shuffle vector to make it a vec4.
SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 4> Mask;
Mask.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(VMContext),
0));
Mask.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(VMContext),
1));
Mask.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(VMContext),
2));
Mask.push_back(llvm::UndefValue::get(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(VMContext)));
llvm::Value *MaskV = llvm::ConstantVector::get(Mask);
Value = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(Value,
llvm::UndefValue::get(VecTy),
MaskV, "extractVec");
SrcTy = llvm::VectorType::get(VecTy->getElementType(), 4);
}
auto *DstPtr = cast<llvm::PointerType>(Addr->getType());
if (DstPtr->getElementType() != SrcTy) {
llvm::Type *MemTy =
llvm::PointerType::get(SrcTy, DstPtr->getAddressSpace());
Addr = Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, MemTy, "storetmp");
}
}
Value = EmitToMemory(Value, Ty);
if (Ty->isAtomicType()) {
EmitAtomicStore(RValue::get(Value),
LValue::MakeAddr(Addr, Ty,
CharUnits::fromQuantity(Alignment),
getContext(), TBAAInfo),
isInit);
return;
}
llvm::StoreInst *Store = Builder.CreateStore(Value, Addr, Volatile);
if (Alignment)
Store->setAlignment(Alignment);
if (TBAAInfo) {
llvm::MDNode *TBAAPath = CGM.getTBAAStructTagInfo(TBAABaseType, TBAAInfo,
TBAAOffset);
if (TBAAPath)
CGM.DecorateInstruction(Store, TBAAPath, false/*ConvertTypeToTag*/);
}
}
void CodeGenFunction::EmitStoreOfScalar(llvm::Value *value, LValue lvalue,
bool isInit) {
EmitStoreOfScalar(value, lvalue.getAddress(), lvalue.isVolatile(),
lvalue.getAlignment().getQuantity(), lvalue.getType(),
lvalue.getTBAAInfo(), isInit, lvalue.getTBAABaseType(),
lvalue.getTBAAOffset());
}
/// EmitLoadOfLValue - Given an expression that represents a value lvalue, this
/// method emits the address of the lvalue, then loads the result as an rvalue,
/// returning the rvalue.
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitLoadOfLValue(LValue LV, SourceLocation Loc) {
if (LV.isObjCWeak()) {
// load of a __weak object.
llvm::Value *AddrWeakObj = LV.getAddress();
return RValue::get(CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCWeakRead(*this,
AddrWeakObj));
}
if (LV.getQuals().getObjCLifetime() == Qualifiers::OCL_Weak) {
llvm::Value *Object = EmitARCLoadWeakRetained(LV.getAddress());
Object = EmitObjCConsumeObject(LV.getType(), Object);
return RValue::get(Object);
}
if (LV.isSimple()) {
assert(!LV.getType()->isFunctionType());
// Everything needs a load.
return RValue::get(EmitLoadOfScalar(LV, Loc));
}
if (LV.isVectorElt()) {
llvm::LoadInst *Load = Builder.CreateLoad(LV.getVectorAddr(),
LV.isVolatileQualified());
Load->setAlignment(LV.getAlignment().getQuantity());
return RValue::get(Builder.CreateExtractElement(Load, LV.getVectorIdx(),
"vecext"));
}
// If this is a reference to a subset of the elements of a vector, either
// shuffle the input or extract/insert them as appropriate.
if (LV.isExtVectorElt())
return EmitLoadOfExtVectorElementLValue(LV);
// Global Register variables always invoke intrinsics
if (LV.isGlobalReg())
return EmitLoadOfGlobalRegLValue(LV);
assert(LV.isBitField() && "Unknown LValue type!");
return EmitLoadOfBitfieldLValue(LV);
}
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitLoadOfBitfieldLValue(LValue LV) {
const CGBitFieldInfo &Info = LV.getBitFieldInfo();
// Get the output type.
llvm::Type *ResLTy = ConvertType(LV.getType());
llvm::Value *Ptr = LV.getBitFieldAddr();
llvm::Value *Val = Builder.CreateLoad(Ptr, LV.isVolatileQualified(),
"bf.load");
cast<llvm::LoadInst>(Val)->setAlignment(Info.StorageAlignment);
if (Info.IsSigned) {
assert(static_cast<unsigned>(Info.Offset + Info.Size) <= Info.StorageSize);
unsigned HighBits = Info.StorageSize - Info.Offset - Info.Size;
if (HighBits)
Val = Builder.CreateShl(Val, HighBits, "bf.shl");
if (Info.Offset + HighBits)
Val = Builder.CreateAShr(Val, Info.Offset + HighBits, "bf.ashr");
} else {
if (Info.Offset)
Val = Builder.CreateLShr(Val, Info.Offset, "bf.lshr");
if (static_cast<unsigned>(Info.Offset) + Info.Size < Info.StorageSize)
Val = Builder.CreateAnd(Val, llvm::APInt::getLowBitsSet(Info.StorageSize,
Info.Size),
"bf.clear");
}
Val = Builder.CreateIntCast(Val, ResLTy, Info.IsSigned, "bf.cast");
return RValue::get(Val);
}
// If this is a reference to a subset of the elements of a vector, create an
// appropriate shufflevector.
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitLoadOfExtVectorElementLValue(LValue LV) {
llvm::LoadInst *Load = Builder.CreateLoad(LV.getExtVectorAddr(),
LV.isVolatileQualified());
Load->setAlignment(LV.getAlignment().getQuantity());
llvm::Value *Vec = Load;
const llvm::Constant *Elts = LV.getExtVectorElts();
// If the result of the expression is a non-vector type, we must be extracting
// a single element. Just codegen as an extractelement.
const VectorType *ExprVT = LV.getType()->getAs<VectorType>();
if (!ExprVT) {
unsigned InIdx = getAccessedFieldNo(0, Elts);
llvm::Value *Elt = llvm::ConstantInt::get(SizeTy, InIdx);
return RValue::get(Builder.CreateExtractElement(Vec, Elt));
}
// Always use shuffle vector to try to retain the original program structure
unsigned NumResultElts = ExprVT->getNumElements();
SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 4> Mask;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumResultElts; ++i)
Mask.push_back(Builder.getInt32(getAccessedFieldNo(i, Elts)));
llvm::Value *MaskV = llvm::ConstantVector::get(Mask);
Vec = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(Vec, llvm::UndefValue::get(Vec->getType()),
MaskV);
return RValue::get(Vec);
}
/// @brief Load of global gamed gegisters are always calls to intrinsics.
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitLoadOfGlobalRegLValue(LValue LV) {
assert((LV.getType()->isIntegerType() || LV.getType()->isPointerType()) &&
"Bad type for register variable");
llvm::MDNode *RegName = dyn_cast<llvm::MDNode>(LV.getGlobalReg());
assert(RegName && "Register LValue is not metadata");
// We accept integer and pointer types only
llvm::Type *OrigTy = CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(LV.getType());
llvm::Type *Ty = OrigTy;
if (OrigTy->isPointerTy())
Ty = CGM.getTypes().getDataLayout().getIntPtrType(OrigTy);
llvm::Type *Types[] = { Ty };
llvm::Value *F = CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::read_register, Types);
llvm::Value *Call = Builder.CreateCall(F, RegName);
if (OrigTy->isPointerTy())
Call = Builder.CreateIntToPtr(Call, OrigTy);
return RValue::get(Call);
}
/// EmitStoreThroughLValue - Store the specified rvalue into the specified
/// lvalue, where both are guaranteed to the have the same type, and that type
/// is 'Ty'.
void CodeGenFunction::EmitStoreThroughLValue(RValue Src, LValue Dst,
bool isInit) {
if (!Dst.isSimple()) {
if (Dst.isVectorElt()) {
// Read/modify/write the vector, inserting the new element.
llvm::LoadInst *Load = Builder.CreateLoad(Dst.getVectorAddr(),
Dst.isVolatileQualified());
Load->setAlignment(Dst.getAlignment().getQuantity());
llvm::Value *Vec = Load;
Vec = Builder.CreateInsertElement(Vec, Src.getScalarVal(),
Dst.getVectorIdx(), "vecins");
llvm::StoreInst *Store = Builder.CreateStore(Vec, Dst.getVectorAddr(),
Dst.isVolatileQualified());
Store->setAlignment(Dst.getAlignment().getQuantity());
return;
}
// If this is an update of extended vector elements, insert them as
// appropriate.
if (Dst.isExtVectorElt())
return EmitStoreThroughExtVectorComponentLValue(Src, Dst);
if (Dst.isGlobalReg())
return EmitStoreThroughGlobalRegLValue(Src, Dst);
assert(Dst.isBitField() && "Unknown LValue type");
return EmitStoreThroughBitfieldLValue(Src, Dst);
}
// There's special magic for assigning into an ARC-qualified l-value.
if (Qualifiers::ObjCLifetime Lifetime = Dst.getQuals().getObjCLifetime()) {
switch (Lifetime) {
case Qualifiers::OCL_None:
llvm_unreachable("present but none");
case Qualifiers::OCL_ExplicitNone:
// nothing special
break;
case Qualifiers::OCL_Strong:
EmitARCStoreStrong(Dst, Src.getScalarVal(), /*ignore*/ true);
return;
case Qualifiers::OCL_Weak:
EmitARCStoreWeak(Dst.getAddress(), Src.getScalarVal(), /*ignore*/ true);
return;
case Qualifiers::OCL_Autoreleasing:
Src = RValue::get(EmitObjCExtendObjectLifetime(Dst.getType(),
Src.getScalarVal()));
// fall into the normal path
break;
}
}
if (Dst.isObjCWeak() && !Dst.isNonGC()) {
// load of a __weak object.
llvm::Value *LvalueDst = Dst.getAddress();
llvm::Value *src = Src.getScalarVal();
CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCWeakAssign(*this, src, LvalueDst);
return;
}
if (Dst.isObjCStrong() && !Dst.isNonGC()) {
// load of a __strong object.
llvm::Value *LvalueDst = Dst.getAddress();
llvm::Value *src = Src.getScalarVal();
if (Dst.isObjCIvar()) {
assert(Dst.getBaseIvarExp() && "BaseIvarExp is NULL");
llvm::Type *ResultType = ConvertType(getContext().LongTy);
llvm::Value *RHS = EmitScalarExpr(Dst.getBaseIvarExp());
llvm::Value *dst = RHS;
RHS = Builder.CreatePtrToInt(RHS, ResultType, "sub.ptr.rhs.cast");
llvm::Value *LHS =
Builder.CreatePtrToInt(LvalueDst, ResultType, "sub.ptr.lhs.cast");
llvm::Value *BytesBetween = Builder.CreateSub(LHS, RHS, "ivar.offset");
CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCIvarAssign(*this, src, dst,
BytesBetween);
} else if (Dst.isGlobalObjCRef()) {
CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCGlobalAssign(*this, src, LvalueDst,
Dst.isThreadLocalRef());
}
else
CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCStrongCastAssign(*this, src, LvalueDst);
return;
}
assert(Src.isScalar() && "Can't emit an agg store with this method");
EmitStoreOfScalar(Src.getScalarVal(), Dst, isInit);
}
void CodeGenFunction::EmitStoreThroughBitfieldLValue(RValue Src, LValue Dst,
llvm::Value **Result) {
const CGBitFieldInfo &Info = Dst.getBitFieldInfo();
llvm::Type *ResLTy = ConvertTypeForMem(Dst.getType());
llvm::Value *Ptr = Dst.getBitFieldAddr();
// Get the source value, truncated to the width of the bit-field.
llvm::Value *SrcVal = Src.getScalarVal();
// Cast the source to the storage type and shift it into place.
SrcVal = Builder.CreateIntCast(SrcVal,
Ptr->getType()->getPointerElementType(),
/*IsSigned=*/false);
llvm::Value *MaskedVal = SrcVal;
// See if there are other bits in the bitfield's storage we'll need to load
// and mask together with source before storing.
if (Info.StorageSize != Info.Size) {
assert(Info.StorageSize > Info.Size && "Invalid bitfield size.");
llvm::Value *Val = Builder.CreateLoad(Ptr, Dst.isVolatileQualified(),
"bf.load");
cast<llvm::LoadInst>(Val)->setAlignment(Info.StorageAlignment);
// Mask the source value as needed.
if (!hasBooleanRepresentation(Dst.getType()))
SrcVal = Builder.CreateAnd(SrcVal,
llvm::APInt::getLowBitsSet(Info.StorageSize,
Info.Size),
"bf.value");
MaskedVal = SrcVal;
if (Info.Offset)
SrcVal = Builder.CreateShl(SrcVal, Info.Offset, "bf.shl");
// Mask out the original value.
Val = Builder.CreateAnd(Val,
~llvm::APInt::getBitsSet(Info.StorageSize,
Info.Offset,
Info.Offset + Info.Size),
"bf.clear");
// Or together the unchanged values and the source value.
SrcVal = Builder.CreateOr(Val, SrcVal, "bf.set");
} else {
assert(Info.Offset == 0);
}
// Write the new value back out.
llvm::StoreInst *Store = Builder.CreateStore(SrcVal, Ptr,
Dst.isVolatileQualified());
Store->setAlignment(Info.StorageAlignment);
// Return the new value of the bit-field, if requested.
if (Result) {
llvm::Value *ResultVal = MaskedVal;
// Sign extend the value if needed.
if (Info.IsSigned) {
assert(Info.Size <= Info.StorageSize);
unsigned HighBits = Info.StorageSize - Info.Size;
if (HighBits) {
ResultVal = Builder.CreateShl(ResultVal, HighBits, "bf.result.shl");
ResultVal = Builder.CreateAShr(ResultVal, HighBits, "bf.result.ashr");
}
}
ResultVal = Builder.CreateIntCast(ResultVal, ResLTy, Info.IsSigned,
"bf.result.cast");
*Result = EmitFromMemory(ResultVal, Dst.getType());
}
}
void CodeGenFunction::EmitStoreThroughExtVectorComponentLValue(RValue Src,
LValue Dst) {
// This access turns into a read/modify/write of the vector. Load the input
// value now.
llvm::LoadInst *Load = Builder.CreateLoad(Dst.getExtVectorAddr(),
Dst.isVolatileQualified());
Load->setAlignment(Dst.getAlignment().getQuantity());
llvm::Value *Vec = Load;
const llvm::Constant *Elts = Dst.getExtVectorElts();
llvm::Value *SrcVal = Src.getScalarVal();
if (const VectorType *VTy = Dst.getType()->getAs<VectorType>()) {
unsigned NumSrcElts = VTy->getNumElements();
unsigned NumDstElts =
cast<llvm::VectorType>(Vec->getType())->getNumElements();
if (NumDstElts == NumSrcElts) {
// Use shuffle vector is the src and destination are the same number of
// elements and restore the vector mask since it is on the side it will be
// stored.
SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 4> Mask(NumDstElts);
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumSrcElts; ++i)
Mask[getAccessedFieldNo(i, Elts)] = Builder.getInt32(i);
llvm::Value *MaskV = llvm::ConstantVector::get(Mask);
Vec = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(SrcVal,
llvm::UndefValue::get(Vec->getType()),
MaskV);
} else if (NumDstElts > NumSrcElts) {
// Extended the source vector to the same length and then shuffle it
// into the destination.
// FIXME: since we're shuffling with undef, can we just use the indices
// into that? This could be simpler.
SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 4> ExtMask;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumSrcElts; ++i)
ExtMask.push_back(Builder.getInt32(i));
ExtMask.resize(NumDstElts, llvm::UndefValue::get(Int32Ty));
llvm::Value *ExtMaskV = llvm::ConstantVector::get(ExtMask);
llvm::Value *ExtSrcVal =
Builder.CreateShuffleVector(SrcVal,
llvm::UndefValue::get(SrcVal->getType()),
ExtMaskV);
// build identity
SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 4> Mask;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumDstElts; ++i)
Mask.push_back(Builder.getInt32(i));
// When the vector size is odd and .odd or .hi is used, the last element
// of the Elts constant array will be one past the size of the vector.
// Ignore the last element here, if it is greater than the mask size.
if (getAccessedFieldNo(NumSrcElts - 1, Elts) == Mask.size())
NumSrcElts--;
// modify when what gets shuffled in
for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumSrcElts; ++i)
Mask[getAccessedFieldNo(i, Elts)] = Builder.getInt32(i+NumDstElts);
llvm::Value *MaskV = llvm::ConstantVector::get(Mask);
Vec = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(Vec, ExtSrcVal, MaskV);
} else {
// We should never shorten the vector
llvm_unreachable("unexpected shorten vector length");
}
} else {
// If the Src is a scalar (not a vector) it must be updating one element.
unsigned InIdx = getAccessedFieldNo(0, Elts);
llvm::Value *Elt = llvm::ConstantInt::get(SizeTy, InIdx);
Vec = Builder.CreateInsertElement(Vec, SrcVal, Elt);
}
llvm::StoreInst *Store = Builder.CreateStore(Vec, Dst.getExtVectorAddr(),
Dst.isVolatileQualified());
Store->setAlignment(Dst.getAlignment().getQuantity());
}
/// @brief Store of global named registers are always calls to intrinsics.
void CodeGenFunction::EmitStoreThroughGlobalRegLValue(RValue Src, LValue Dst) {
assert((Dst.getType()->isIntegerType() || Dst.getType()->isPointerType()) &&
"Bad type for register variable");
llvm::MDNode *RegName = dyn_cast<llvm::MDNode>(Dst.getGlobalReg());
assert(RegName && "Register LValue is not metadata");
// We accept integer and pointer types only
llvm::Type *OrigTy = CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(Dst.getType());
llvm::Type *Ty = OrigTy;
if (OrigTy->isPointerTy())
Ty = CGM.getTypes().getDataLayout().getIntPtrType(OrigTy);
llvm::Type *Types[] = { Ty };
llvm::Value *F = CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::write_register, Types);
llvm::Value *Value = Src.getScalarVal();
if (OrigTy->isPointerTy())
Value = Builder.CreatePtrToInt(Value, Ty);
Builder.CreateCall2(F, RegName, Value);
}
// setObjCGCLValueClass - sets class of the lvalue for the purpose of
// generating write-barries API. It is currently a global, ivar,
// or neither.
static void setObjCGCLValueClass(const ASTContext &Ctx, const Expr *E,
LValue &LV,
bool IsMemberAccess=false) {
if (Ctx.getLangOpts().getGC() == LangOptions::NonGC)
return;
if (isa<ObjCIvarRefExpr>(E)) {
QualType ExpTy = E->getType();
if (IsMemberAccess && ExpTy->isPointerType()) {
// If ivar is a structure pointer, assigning to field of
// this struct follows gcc's behavior and makes it a non-ivar
// writer-barrier conservatively.
ExpTy = ExpTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
if (ExpTy->isRecordType()) {
LV.setObjCIvar(false);
return;
}
}
LV.setObjCIvar(true);
auto *Exp = cast<ObjCIvarRefExpr>(const_cast<Expr *>(E));
LV.setBaseIvarExp(Exp->getBase());
LV.setObjCArray(E->getType()->isArrayType());
return;
}
if (const auto *Exp = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E)) {
if (const auto *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(Exp->getDecl())) {
if (VD->hasGlobalStorage()) {
LV.setGlobalObjCRef(true);
LV.setThreadLocalRef(VD->getTLSKind() != VarDecl::TLS_None);
}
}
LV.setObjCArray(E->getType()->isArrayType());
return;
}
if (const auto *Exp = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(E)) {
setObjCGCLValueClass(Ctx, Exp->getSubExpr(), LV, IsMemberAccess);
return;
}
if (const auto *Exp = dyn_cast<ParenExpr>(E)) {
setObjCGCLValueClass(Ctx, Exp->getSubExpr(), LV, IsMemberAccess);
if (LV.isObjCIvar()) {
// If cast is to a structure pointer, follow gcc's behavior and make it
// a non-ivar write-barrier.
QualType ExpTy = E->getType();
if (ExpTy->isPointerType())
ExpTy = ExpTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
if (ExpTy->isRecordType())
LV.setObjCIvar(false);
}
return;
}
if (const auto *Exp = dyn_cast<GenericSelectionExpr>(E)) {
setObjCGCLValueClass(Ctx, Exp->getResultExpr(), LV);
return;
}
if (const auto *Exp = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)) {
setObjCGCLValueClass(Ctx, Exp->getSubExpr(), LV, IsMemberAccess);
return;
}
if (const auto *Exp = dyn_cast<CStyleCastExpr>(E)) {
setObjCGCLValueClass(Ctx, Exp->getSubExpr(), LV, IsMemberAccess);
return;
}
if (const auto *Exp = dyn_cast<ObjCBridgedCastExpr>(E)) {
setObjCGCLValueClass(Ctx, Exp->getSubExpr(), LV, IsMemberAccess);
return;
}
if (const auto *Exp = dyn_cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(E)) {
setObjCGCLValueClass(Ctx, Exp->getBase(), LV);
if (LV.isObjCIvar() && !LV.isObjCArray())
// Using array syntax to assigning to what an ivar points to is not
// same as assigning to the ivar itself. {id *Names;} Names[i] = 0;
LV.setObjCIvar(false);
else if (LV.isGlobalObjCRef() && !LV.isObjCArray())
// Using array syntax to assigning to what global points to is not
// same as assigning to the global itself. {id *G;} G[i] = 0;
LV.setGlobalObjCRef(false);
return;
}
if (const auto *Exp = dyn_cast<MemberExpr>(E)) {
setObjCGCLValueClass(Ctx, Exp->getBase(), LV, true);
// We don't know if member is an 'ivar', but this flag is looked at
// only in the context of LV.isObjCIvar().
LV.setObjCArray(E->getType()->isArrayType());
return;
}
}
static llvm::Value *
EmitBitCastOfLValueToProperType(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
llvm::Value *V, llvm::Type *IRType,
StringRef Name = StringRef()) {
unsigned AS = cast<llvm::PointerType>(V->getType())->getAddressSpace();
return CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(V, IRType->getPointerTo(AS), Name);
}
static LValue EmitGlobalVarDeclLValue(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
const Expr *E, const VarDecl *VD) {
QualType T = E->getType();
// If it's thread_local, emit a call to its wrapper function instead.
if (VD->getTLSKind() == VarDecl::TLS_Dynamic)
return CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().EmitThreadLocalVarDeclLValue(CGF, VD, T);
llvm::Value *V = CGF.CGM.GetAddrOfGlobalVar(VD);
llvm::Type *RealVarTy = CGF.getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(VD->getType());
V = EmitBitCastOfLValueToProperType(CGF, V, RealVarTy);
CharUnits Alignment = CGF.getContext().getDeclAlign(VD);
LValue LV;
if (VD->getType()->isReferenceType()) {
llvm::LoadInst *LI = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(V);
LI->setAlignment(Alignment.getQuantity());
V = LI;
LV = CGF.MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(V, T);
} else {
LV = CGF.MakeAddrLValue(V, T, Alignment);
}
setObjCGCLValueClass(CGF.getContext(), E, LV);
return LV;
}
static LValue EmitFunctionDeclLValue(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
const Expr *E, const FunctionDecl *FD) {
llvm::Value *V = CGF.CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(FD);
if (!FD->hasPrototype()) {
if (const FunctionProtoType *Proto =
FD->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>()) {
// Ugly case: for a K&R-style definition, the type of the definition
// isn't the same as the type of a use. Correct for this with a
// bitcast.
QualType NoProtoType =
CGF.getContext().getFunctionNoProtoType(Proto->getReturnType());
NoProtoType = CGF.getContext().getPointerType(NoProtoType);
V = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(V, CGF.ConvertType(NoProtoType));
}
}
CharUnits Alignment = CGF.getContext().getDeclAlign(FD);
return CGF.MakeAddrLValue(V, E->getType(), Alignment);
}
static LValue EmitCapturedFieldLValue(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const FieldDecl *FD,
llvm::Value *ThisValue) {
QualType TagType = CGF.getContext().getTagDeclType(FD->getParent());
LValue LV = CGF.MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(ThisValue, TagType);
return CGF.EmitLValueForField(LV, FD);
}
/// Named Registers are named metadata pointing to the register name
/// which will be read from/written to as an argument to the intrinsic
/// @llvm.read/write_register.
/// So far, only the name is being passed down, but other options such as
/// register type, allocation type or even optimization options could be
/// passed down via the metadata node.
static LValue EmitGlobalNamedRegister(const VarDecl *VD,
CodeGenModule &CGM,
CharUnits Alignment) {
SmallString<64> Name("llvm.named.register.");
AsmLabelAttr *Asm = VD->getAttr<AsmLabelAttr>();
assert(Asm->getLabel().size() < 64-Name.size() &&
"Register name too big");
Name.append(Asm->getLabel());
llvm::NamedMDNode *M =
CGM.getModule().getOrInsertNamedMetadata(Name);
if (M->getNumOperands() == 0) {
llvm::MDString *Str = llvm::MDString::get(CGM.getLLVMContext(),
Asm->getLabel());
llvm::Value *Ops[] = { Str };
M->addOperand(llvm::MDNode::get(CGM.getLLVMContext(), Ops));
}
return LValue::MakeGlobalReg(M->getOperand(0), VD->getType(), Alignment);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitDeclRefLValue(const DeclRefExpr *E) {
const NamedDecl *ND = E->getDecl();
CharUnits Alignment = getContext().getDeclAlign(ND);
QualType T = E->getType();
if (const auto *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(ND)) {
// Global Named registers access via intrinsics only
if (VD->getStorageClass() == SC_Register &&
VD->hasAttr<AsmLabelAttr>() && !VD->isLocalVarDecl())
return EmitGlobalNamedRegister(VD, CGM, Alignment);
// A DeclRefExpr for a reference initialized by a constant expression can
// appear without being odr-used. Directly emit the constant initializer.
const Expr *Init = VD->getAnyInitializer(VD);
if (Init && !isa<ParmVarDecl>(VD) && VD->getType()->isReferenceType() &&
VD->isUsableInConstantExpressions(getContext()) &&
VD->checkInitIsICE()) {
llvm::Constant *Val =
CGM.EmitConstantValue(*VD->evaluateValue(), VD->getType(), this);
assert(Val && "failed to emit reference constant expression");
// FIXME: Eventually we will want to emit vector element references.
return MakeAddrLValue(Val, T, Alignment);
}
}
// FIXME: We should be able to assert this for FunctionDecls as well!
// FIXME: We should be able to assert this for all DeclRefExprs, not just
// those with a valid source location.
assert((ND->isUsed(false) || !isa<VarDecl>(ND) ||
!E->getLocation().isValid()) &&
"Should not use decl without marking it used!");
if (ND->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>()) {
const auto *VD = cast<ValueDecl>(ND);
llvm::Constant *Aliasee = CGM.GetWeakRefReference(VD);
return MakeAddrLValue(Aliasee, T, Alignment);
}
if (const auto *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(ND)) {
// Check if this is a global variable.
if (VD->hasLinkage() || VD->isStaticDataMember())
return EmitGlobalVarDeclLValue(*this, E, VD);
bool isBlockVariable = VD->hasAttr<BlocksAttr>();
llvm::Value *V = LocalDeclMap.lookup(VD);
if (!V && VD->isStaticLocal())
V = CGM.getStaticLocalDeclAddress(VD);
// Use special handling for lambdas.
if (!V) {
if (FieldDecl *FD = LambdaCaptureFields.lookup(VD)) {
return EmitCapturedFieldLValue(*this, FD, CXXABIThisValue);
} else if (CapturedStmtInfo) {
if (const FieldDecl *FD = CapturedStmtInfo->lookup(VD))
return EmitCapturedFieldLValue(*this, FD,
CapturedStmtInfo->getContextValue());
}
assert(isa<BlockDecl>(CurCodeDecl) && E->refersToEnclosingLocal());
return MakeAddrLValue(GetAddrOfBlockDecl(VD, isBlockVariable),
T, Alignment);
}
assert(V && "DeclRefExpr not entered in LocalDeclMap?");
if (isBlockVariable)
V = BuildBlockByrefAddress(V, VD);
LValue LV;
if (VD->getType()->isReferenceType()) {
llvm::LoadInst *LI = Builder.CreateLoad(V);
LI->setAlignment(Alignment.getQuantity());
V = LI;
LV = MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(V, T);
} else {
LV = MakeAddrLValue(V, T, Alignment);
}
bool isLocalStorage = VD->hasLocalStorage();
bool NonGCable = isLocalStorage &&
!VD->getType()->isReferenceType() &&
!isBlockVariable;
if (NonGCable) {
LV.getQuals().removeObjCGCAttr();
LV.setNonGC(true);
}
bool isImpreciseLifetime =
(isLocalStorage && !VD->hasAttr<ObjCPreciseLifetimeAttr>());
if (isImpreciseLifetime)
LV.setARCPreciseLifetime(ARCImpreciseLifetime);
setObjCGCLValueClass(getContext(), E, LV);
return LV;
}
if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND))
return EmitFunctionDeclLValue(*this, E, FD);
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled DeclRefExpr");
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitUnaryOpLValue(const UnaryOperator *E) {
// __extension__ doesn't affect lvalue-ness.
if (E->getOpcode() == UO_Extension)
return EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr());
QualType ExprTy = getContext().getCanonicalType(E->getSubExpr()->getType());
switch (E->getOpcode()) {
default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown unary operator lvalue!");
case UO_Deref: {
QualType T = E->getSubExpr()->getType()->getPointeeType();
assert(!T.isNull() && "CodeGenFunction::EmitUnaryOpLValue: Illegal type");
LValue LV = MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(EmitScalarExpr(E->getSubExpr()), T);
LV.getQuals().setAddressSpace(ExprTy.getAddressSpace());
// We should not generate __weak write barrier on indirect reference
// of a pointer to object; as in void foo (__weak id *param); *param = 0;
// But, we continue to generate __strong write barrier on indirect write
// into a pointer to object.
if (getLangOpts().ObjC1 &&
getLangOpts().getGC() != LangOptions::NonGC &&
LV.isObjCWeak())
LV.setNonGC(!E->isOBJCGCCandidate(getContext()));
return LV;
}
case UO_Real:
case UO_Imag: {
LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr());
assert(LV.isSimple() && "real/imag on non-ordinary l-value");
llvm::Value *Addr = LV.getAddress();
// __real is valid on scalars. This is a faster way of testing that.
// __imag can only produce an rvalue on scalars.
if (E->getOpcode() == UO_Real &&
!cast<llvm::PointerType>(Addr->getType())
->getElementType()->isStructTy()) {
assert(E->getSubExpr()->getType()->isArithmeticType());
return LV;
}
assert(E->getSubExpr()->getType()->isAnyComplexType());
unsigned Idx = E->getOpcode() == UO_Imag;
return MakeAddrLValue(Builder.CreateStructGEP(LV.getAddress(),
Idx, "idx"),
ExprTy);
}
case UO_PreInc:
case UO_PreDec: {
LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr());
bool isInc = E->getOpcode() == UO_PreInc;
if (E->getType()->isAnyComplexType())
EmitComplexPrePostIncDec(E, LV, isInc, true/*isPre*/);
else
EmitScalarPrePostIncDec(E, LV, isInc, true/*isPre*/);
return LV;
}
}
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitStringLiteralLValue(const StringLiteral *E) {
return MakeAddrLValue(CGM.GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral(E),
E->getType());
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitObjCEncodeExprLValue(const ObjCEncodeExpr *E) {
return MakeAddrLValue(CGM.GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode(E),
E->getType());
}
static void ConvertUTF8ToWideString(unsigned CharByteWidth, StringRef Source,
SmallString<32>& Target) {
Target.resize(CharByteWidth * (Source.size() + 1));
char *ResultPtr = &Target[0];
const UTF8 *ErrorPtr;
bool success = ConvertUTF8toWide(CharByteWidth, Source, ResultPtr, ErrorPtr);
(void)success;
assert(success);
Target.resize(ResultPtr - &Target[0]);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitPredefinedLValue(const PredefinedExpr *E) {
switch (E->getIdentType()) {
default:
return EmitUnsupportedLValue(E, "predefined expression");
case PredefinedExpr::Func:
case PredefinedExpr::Function:
case PredefinedExpr::LFunction:
case PredefinedExpr::FuncDName:
case PredefinedExpr::FuncSig:
case PredefinedExpr::PrettyFunction: {
PredefinedExpr::IdentType IdentType = E->getIdentType();
std::string GVName;
// FIXME: We should use the string literal mangling for the Microsoft C++
// ABI so that strings get merged.
switch (IdentType) {
default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid type");
case PredefinedExpr::Func: GVName = "__func__."; break;
case PredefinedExpr::Function: GVName = "__FUNCTION__."; break;
case PredefinedExpr::FuncDName: GVName = "__FUNCDNAME__."; break;
case PredefinedExpr::FuncSig: GVName = "__FUNCSIG__."; break;
case PredefinedExpr::LFunction: GVName = "L__FUNCTION__."; break;
case PredefinedExpr::PrettyFunction: GVName = "__PRETTY_FUNCTION__."; break;
}
StringRef FnName = CurFn->getName();
if (FnName.startswith("\01"))
FnName = FnName.substr(1);
GVName += FnName;
// If this is outside of a function use the top level decl.
const Decl *CurDecl = CurCodeDecl;
if (!CurDecl || isa<VarDecl>(CurDecl))
CurDecl = getContext().getTranslationUnitDecl();
const Type *ElemType = E->getType()->getArrayElementTypeNoTypeQual();
std::string FunctionName;
if (isa<BlockDecl>(CurDecl)) {
// Blocks use the mangled function name.
// FIXME: ComputeName should handle blocks.
FunctionName = FnName.str();
} else if (isa<CapturedDecl>(CurDecl)) {
// For a captured statement, the function name is its enclosing
// function name not the one compiler generated.
FunctionName = PredefinedExpr::ComputeName(IdentType, CurDecl);
} else {
FunctionName = PredefinedExpr::ComputeName(IdentType, CurDecl);
assert(cast<ConstantArrayType>(E->getType())->getSize() - 1 ==
FunctionName.size() &&
"Computed __func__ length differs from type!");
}
llvm::Constant *C;
if (ElemType->isWideCharType()) {
SmallString<32> RawChars;
ConvertUTF8ToWideString(
getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(ElemType).getQuantity(), FunctionName,
RawChars);
StringLiteral *SL = StringLiteral::Create(
getContext(), RawChars, StringLiteral::Wide,
/*Pascal = */ false, E->getType(), E->getLocation());
C = CGM.GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral(SL);
} else {
C = CGM.GetAddrOfConstantCString(FunctionName, GVName.c_str(), 1);
}
return MakeAddrLValue(C, E->getType());
}
}
}
/// Emit a type description suitable for use by a runtime sanitizer library. The
/// format of a type descriptor is
///
/// \code
/// { i16 TypeKind, i16 TypeInfo }
/// \endcode
///
/// followed by an array of i8 containing the type name. TypeKind is 0 for an
/// integer, 1 for a floating point value, and -1 for anything else.
llvm::Constant *CodeGenFunction::EmitCheckTypeDescriptor(QualType T) {
// Only emit each type's descriptor once.
if (llvm::Constant *C = CGM.getTypeDescriptorFromMap(T))
return C;
uint16_t TypeKind = -1;
uint16_t TypeInfo = 0;
if (T->isIntegerType()) {
TypeKind = 0;
TypeInfo = (llvm::Log2_32(getContext().getTypeSize(T)) << 1) |
(T->isSignedIntegerType() ? 1 : 0);
} else if (T->isFloatingType()) {
TypeKind = 1;
TypeInfo = getContext().getTypeSize(T);
}
// Format the type name as if for a diagnostic, including quotes and
// optionally an 'aka'.
SmallString<32> Buffer;
CGM.getDiags().ConvertArgToString(DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype,
(intptr_t)T.getAsOpaquePtr(),
StringRef(), StringRef(), None, Buffer,
ArrayRef<intptr_t>());
llvm::Constant *Components[] = {
Builder.getInt16(TypeKind), Builder.getInt16(TypeInfo),
llvm::ConstantDataArray::getString(getLLVMContext(), Buffer)
};
llvm::Constant *Descriptor = llvm::ConstantStruct::getAnon(Components);
auto *GV = new llvm::GlobalVariable(
CGM.getModule(), Descriptor->getType(),
/*isConstant=*/true, llvm::GlobalVariable::PrivateLinkage, Descriptor);
GV->setUnnamedAddr(true);
// Remember the descriptor for this type.
CGM.setTypeDescriptorInMap(T, GV);
return GV;
}
llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitCheckValue(llvm::Value *V) {
llvm::Type *TargetTy = IntPtrTy;
// Floating-point types which fit into intptr_t are bitcast to integers
// and then passed directly (after zero-extension, if necessary).
if (V->getType()->isFloatingPointTy()) {
unsigned Bits = V->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
if (Bits <= TargetTy->getIntegerBitWidth())
V = Builder.CreateBitCast(V, llvm::Type::getIntNTy(getLLVMContext(),
Bits));
}
// Integers which fit in intptr_t are zero-extended and passed directly.
if (V->getType()->isIntegerTy() &&
V->getType()->getIntegerBitWidth() <= TargetTy->getIntegerBitWidth())
return Builder.CreateZExt(V, TargetTy);
// Pointers are passed directly, everything else is passed by address.
if (!V->getType()->isPointerTy()) {
llvm::Value *Ptr = CreateTempAlloca(V->getType());
Builder.CreateStore(V, Ptr);
V = Ptr;
}
return Builder.CreatePtrToInt(V, TargetTy);
}
/// \brief Emit a representation of a SourceLocation for passing to a handler
/// in a sanitizer runtime library. The format for this data is:
/// \code
/// struct SourceLocation {
/// const char *Filename;
/// int32_t Line, Column;
/// };
/// \endcode
/// For an invalid SourceLocation, the Filename pointer is null.
llvm::Constant *CodeGenFunction::EmitCheckSourceLocation(SourceLocation Loc) {
PresumedLoc PLoc = getContext().getSourceManager().getPresumedLoc(Loc);
llvm::Constant *Data[] = {
PLoc.isValid() ? CGM.GetAddrOfConstantCString(PLoc.getFilename(), ".src")
: llvm::Constant::getNullValue(Int8PtrTy),
Builder.getInt32(PLoc.isValid() ? PLoc.getLine() : 0),
Builder.getInt32(PLoc.isValid() ? PLoc.getColumn() : 0)
};
return llvm::ConstantStruct::getAnon(Data);
}
void CodeGenFunction::EmitCheck(llvm::Value *Checked, StringRef CheckName,
ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> StaticArgs,
ArrayRef<llvm::Value *> DynamicArgs,
CheckRecoverableKind RecoverKind) {
assert(SanOpts != &SanitizerOptions::Disabled);
if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().SanitizeUndefinedTrapOnError) {
assert (RecoverKind != CRK_AlwaysRecoverable &&
"Runtime call required for AlwaysRecoverable kind!");
return EmitTrapCheck(Checked);
}
llvm::BasicBlock *Cont = createBasicBlock("cont");
llvm::BasicBlock *Handler = createBasicBlock("handler." + CheckName);
llvm::Instruction *Branch = Builder.CreateCondBr(Checked, Cont, Handler);
// Give hint that we very much don't expect to execute the handler
// Value chosen to match UR_NONTAKEN_WEIGHT, see BranchProbabilityInfo.cpp
llvm::MDBuilder MDHelper(getLLVMContext());
llvm::MDNode *Node = MDHelper.createBranchWeights((1U << 20) - 1, 1);
Branch->setMetadata(llvm::LLVMContext::MD_prof, Node);
EmitBlock(Handler);
llvm::Constant *Info = llvm::ConstantStruct::getAnon(StaticArgs);
auto *InfoPtr =
new llvm::GlobalVariable(CGM.getModule(), Info->getType(), false,
llvm::GlobalVariable::PrivateLinkage, Info);
InfoPtr->setUnnamedAddr(true);
SmallVector<llvm::Value *, 4> Args;
SmallVector<llvm::Type *, 4> ArgTypes;
Args.reserve(DynamicArgs.size() + 1);
ArgTypes.reserve(DynamicArgs.size() + 1);
// Handler functions take an i8* pointing to the (handler-specific) static
// information block, followed by a sequence of intptr_t arguments
// representing operand values.
Args.push_back(Builder.CreateBitCast(InfoPtr, Int8PtrTy));
ArgTypes.push_back(Int8PtrTy);
for (size_t i = 0, n = DynamicArgs.size(); i != n; ++i) {
Args.push_back(EmitCheckValue(DynamicArgs[i]));
ArgTypes.push_back(IntPtrTy);
}
bool Recover = RecoverKind == CRK_AlwaysRecoverable ||
(RecoverKind == CRK_Recoverable &&
CGM.getCodeGenOpts().SanitizeRecover);
llvm::FunctionType *FnType =
llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, ArgTypes, false);
llvm::AttrBuilder B;
if (!Recover) {
B.addAttribute(llvm::Attribute::NoReturn)
.addAttribute(llvm::Attribute::NoUnwind);
}
B.addAttribute(llvm::Attribute::UWTable);
// Checks that have two variants use a suffix to differentiate them
bool NeedsAbortSuffix = RecoverKind != CRK_Unrecoverable &&
!CGM.getCodeGenOpts().SanitizeRecover;
std::string FunctionName = ("__ubsan_handle_" + CheckName +
(NeedsAbortSuffix? "_abort" : "")).str();
llvm::Value *Fn = CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(
FnType, FunctionName,
llvm::AttributeSet::get(getLLVMContext(),
llvm::AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, B));
llvm::CallInst *HandlerCall = EmitNounwindRuntimeCall(Fn, Args);
if (Recover) {
Builder.CreateBr(Cont);
} else {
HandlerCall->setDoesNotReturn();
Builder.CreateUnreachable();
}
EmitBlock(Cont);
}
void CodeGenFunction::EmitTrapCheck(llvm::Value *Checked) {
llvm::BasicBlock *Cont = createBasicBlock("cont");
// If we're optimizing, collapse all calls to trap down to just one per
// function to save on code size.
if (!CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel || !TrapBB) {
TrapBB = createBasicBlock("trap");
Builder.CreateCondBr(Checked, Cont, TrapBB);
EmitBlock(TrapBB);
llvm::Value *F = CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::trap);
llvm::CallInst *TrapCall = Builder.CreateCall(F);
TrapCall->setDoesNotReturn();
TrapCall->setDoesNotThrow();
Builder.CreateUnreachable();
} else {
Builder.CreateCondBr(Checked, Cont, TrapBB);
}
EmitBlock(Cont);
}
/// isSimpleArrayDecayOperand - If the specified expr is a simple decay from an
/// array to pointer, return the array subexpression.
static const Expr *isSimpleArrayDecayOperand(const Expr *E) {
// If this isn't just an array->pointer decay, bail out.
const auto *CE = dyn_cast<CastExpr>(E);
if (!CE || CE->getCastKind() != CK_ArrayToPointerDecay)
return nullptr;
// If this is a decay from variable width array, bail out.
const Expr *SubExpr = CE->getSubExpr();
if (SubExpr->getType()->isVariableArrayType())
return nullptr;
return SubExpr;
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitArraySubscriptExpr(const ArraySubscriptExpr *E,
bool Accessed) {
// The index must always be an integer, which is not an aggregate. Emit it.
llvm::Value *Idx = EmitScalarExpr(E->getIdx());
QualType IdxTy = E->getIdx()->getType();
bool IdxSigned = IdxTy->isSignedIntegerOrEnumerationType();
if (SanOpts->ArrayBounds)
EmitBoundsCheck(E, E->getBase(), Idx, IdxTy, Accessed);
// If the base is a vector type, then we are forming a vector element lvalue
// with this subscript.
if (E->getBase()->getType()->isVectorType()) {
// Emit the vector as an lvalue to get its address.
LValue LHS = EmitLValue(E->getBase());
assert(LHS.isSimple() && "Can only subscript lvalue vectors here!");
return LValue::MakeVectorElt(LHS.getAddress(), Idx,
E->getBase()->getType(), LHS.getAlignment());
}
// Extend or truncate the index type to 32 or 64-bits.
if (Idx->getType() != IntPtrTy)
Idx = Builder.CreateIntCast(Idx, IntPtrTy, IdxSigned, "idxprom");
// We know that the pointer points to a type of the correct size, unless the
// size is a VLA or Objective-C interface.
llvm::Value *Address = nullptr;
CharUnits ArrayAlignment;
if (const VariableArrayType *vla =
getContext().getAsVariableArrayType(E->getType())) {
// The base must be a pointer, which is not an aggregate. Emit
// it. It needs to be emitted first in case it's what captures
// the VLA bounds.
Address = EmitScalarExpr(E->getBase());
// The element count here is the total number of non-VLA elements.
llvm::Value *numElements = getVLASize(vla).first;
// Effectively, the multiply by the VLA size is part of the GEP.
// GEP indexes are signed, and scaling an index isn't permitted to
// signed-overflow, so we use the same semantics for our explicit
// multiply. We suppress this if overflow is not undefined behavior.
if (getLangOpts().isSignedOverflowDefined()) {
Idx = Builder.CreateMul(Idx, numElements);
Address = Builder.CreateGEP(Address, Idx, "arrayidx");
} else {
Idx = Builder.CreateNSWMul(Idx, numElements);
Address = Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(Address, Idx, "arrayidx");
}
} else if (const ObjCObjectType *OIT = E->getType()->getAs<ObjCObjectType>()){
// Indexing over an interface, as in "NSString *P; P[4];"
llvm::Value *InterfaceSize =
llvm::ConstantInt::get(Idx->getType(),
getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(OIT).getQuantity());
Idx = Builder.CreateMul(Idx, InterfaceSize);
// The base must be a pointer, which is not an aggregate. Emit it.
llvm::Value *Base = EmitScalarExpr(E->getBase());
Address = EmitCastToVoidPtr(Base);
Address = Builder.CreateGEP(Address, Idx, "arrayidx");
Address = Builder.CreateBitCast(Address, Base->getType());
} else if (const Expr *Array = isSimpleArrayDecayOperand(E->getBase())) {
// If this is A[i] where A is an array, the frontend will have decayed the
// base to be a ArrayToPointerDecay implicit cast. While correct, it is
// inefficient at -O0 to emit a "gep A, 0, 0" when codegen'ing it, then a
// "gep x, i" here. Emit one "gep A, 0, i".
assert(Array->getType()->isArrayType() &&
"Array to pointer decay must have array source type!");
LValue ArrayLV;
// For simple multidimensional array indexing, set the 'accessed' flag for
// better bounds-checking of the base expression.
if (const auto *ASE = dyn_cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(Array))
ArrayLV = EmitArraySubscriptExpr(ASE, /*Accessed*/ true);
else
ArrayLV = EmitLValue(Array);
llvm::Value *ArrayPtr = ArrayLV.getAddress();
llvm::Value *Zero = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, 0);
llvm::Value *Args[] = { Zero, Idx };
// Propagate the alignment from the array itself to the result.
ArrayAlignment = ArrayLV.getAlignment();
if (getLangOpts().isSignedOverflowDefined())
Address = Builder.CreateGEP(ArrayPtr, Args, "arrayidx");
else
Address = Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(ArrayPtr, Args, "arrayidx");
} else {
// The base must be a pointer, which is not an aggregate. Emit it.
llvm::Value *Base = EmitScalarExpr(E->getBase());
if (getLangOpts().isSignedOverflowDefined())
Address = Builder.CreateGEP(Base, Idx, "arrayidx");
else
Address = Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(Base, Idx, "arrayidx");
}
QualType T = E->getBase()->getType()->getPointeeType();
assert(!T.isNull() &&
"CodeGenFunction::EmitArraySubscriptExpr(): Illegal base type");
// Limit the alignment to that of the result type.
LValue LV;
if (!ArrayAlignment.isZero()) {
CharUnits Align = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(T);
ArrayAlignment = std::min(Align, ArrayAlignment);
LV = MakeAddrLValue(Address, T, ArrayAlignment);
} else {
LV = MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(Address, T);
}
LV.getQuals().setAddressSpace(E->getBase()->getType().getAddressSpace());
if (getLangOpts().ObjC1 &&
getLangOpts().getGC() != LangOptions::NonGC) {
LV.setNonGC(!E->isOBJCGCCandidate(getContext()));
setObjCGCLValueClass(getContext(), E, LV);
}
return LV;
}
static
llvm::Constant *GenerateConstantVector(CGBuilderTy &Builder,
SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Elts) {
SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 4> CElts;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Elts.size(); i != e; ++i)
CElts.push_back(Builder.getInt32(Elts[i]));
return llvm::ConstantVector::get(CElts);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::
EmitExtVectorElementExpr(const ExtVectorElementExpr *E) {
// Emit the base vector as an l-value.
LValue Base;
// ExtVectorElementExpr's base can either be a vector or pointer to vector.
if (E->isArrow()) {
// If it is a pointer to a vector, emit the address and form an lvalue with
// it.
llvm::Value *Ptr = EmitScalarExpr(E->getBase());
const PointerType *PT = E->getBase()->getType()->getAs<PointerType>();
Base = MakeAddrLValue(Ptr, PT->getPointeeType());
Base.getQuals().removeObjCGCAttr();
} else if (E->getBase()->isGLValue()) {
// Otherwise, if the base is an lvalue ( as in the case of foo.x.x),
// emit the base as an lvalue.
assert(E->getBase()->getType()->isVectorType());
Base = EmitLValue(E->getBase());
} else {
// Otherwise, the base is a normal rvalue (as in (V+V).x), emit it as such.
assert(E->getBase()->getType()->isVectorType() &&
"Result must be a vector");
llvm::Value *Vec = EmitScalarExpr(E->getBase());
// Store the vector to memory (because LValue wants an address).
llvm::Value *VecMem = CreateMemTemp(E->getBase()->getType());
Builder.CreateStore(Vec, VecMem);
Base = MakeAddrLValue(VecMem, E->getBase()->getType());
}
QualType type =
E->getType().withCVRQualifiers(Base.getQuals().getCVRQualifiers());
// Encode the element access list into a vector of unsigned indices.
SmallVector<unsigned, 4> Indices;
E->getEncodedElementAccess(Indices);
if (Base.isSimple()) {
llvm::Constant *CV = GenerateConstantVector(Builder, Indices);
return LValue::MakeExtVectorElt(Base.getAddress(), CV, type,
Base.getAlignment());
}
assert(Base.isExtVectorElt() && "Can only subscript lvalue vec elts here!");
llvm::Constant *BaseElts = Base.getExtVectorElts();
SmallVector<llvm::Constant *, 4> CElts;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Indices.size(); i != e; ++i)
CElts.push_back(BaseElts->getAggregateElement(Indices[i]));
llvm::Constant *CV = llvm::ConstantVector::get(CElts);
return LValue::MakeExtVectorElt(Base.getExtVectorAddr(), CV, type,
Base.getAlignment());
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitMemberExpr(const MemberExpr *E) {
Expr *BaseExpr = E->getBase();
// If this is s.x, emit s as an lvalue. If it is s->x, emit s as a scalar.
LValue BaseLV;
if (E->isArrow()) {
llvm::Value *Ptr = EmitScalarExpr(BaseExpr);
QualType PtrTy = BaseExpr->getType()->getPointeeType();
EmitTypeCheck(TCK_MemberAccess, E->getExprLoc(), Ptr, PtrTy);
BaseLV = MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(Ptr, PtrTy);
} else
BaseLV = EmitCheckedLValue(BaseExpr, TCK_MemberAccess);
NamedDecl *ND = E->getMemberDecl();
if (auto *Field = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(ND)) {
LValue LV = EmitLValueForField(BaseLV, Field);
setObjCGCLValueClass(getContext(), E, LV);
return LV;
}
if (auto *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(ND))
return EmitGlobalVarDeclLValue(*this, E, VD);
if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND))
return EmitFunctionDeclLValue(*this, E, FD);
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled member declaration!");
}
/// Given that we are currently emitting a lambda, emit an l-value for
/// one of its members.
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitLValueForLambdaField(const FieldDecl *Field) {
assert(cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurCodeDecl)->getParent()->isLambda());
assert(cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurCodeDecl)->getParent() == Field->getParent());
QualType LambdaTagType =
getContext().getTagDeclType(Field->getParent());
LValue LambdaLV = MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(CXXABIThisValue, LambdaTagType);
return EmitLValueForField(LambdaLV, Field);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitLValueForField(LValue base,
const FieldDecl *field) {
if (field->isBitField()) {
const CGRecordLayout &RL =
CGM.getTypes().getCGRecordLayout(field->getParent());
const CGBitFieldInfo &Info = RL.getBitFieldInfo(field);
llvm::Value *Addr = base.getAddress();
unsigned Idx = RL.getLLVMFieldNo(field);
if (Idx != 0)
// For structs, we GEP to the field that the record layout suggests.
Addr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Addr, Idx, field->getName());
// Get the access type.
llvm::Type *PtrTy = llvm::Type::getIntNPtrTy(
getLLVMContext(), Info.StorageSize,
CGM.getContext().getTargetAddressSpace(base.getType()));
if (Addr->getType() != PtrTy)
Addr = Builder.CreateBitCast(Addr, PtrTy);
QualType fieldType =
field->getType().withCVRQualifiers(base.getVRQualifiers());
return LValue::MakeBitfield(Addr, Info, fieldType, base.getAlignment());
}
const RecordDecl *rec = field->getParent();
QualType type = field->getType();
CharUnits alignment = getContext().getDeclAlign(field);
// FIXME: It should be impossible to have an LValue without alignment for a
// complete type.
if (!base.getAlignment().isZero())
alignment = std::min(alignment, base.getAlignment());
bool mayAlias = rec->hasAttr<MayAliasAttr>();
llvm::Value *addr = base.getAddress();
unsigned cvr = base.getVRQualifiers();
bool TBAAPath = CGM.getCodeGenOpts().StructPathTBAA;
if (rec->isUnion()) {
// For unions, there is no pointer adjustment.
assert(!type->isReferenceType() && "union has reference member");
// TODO: handle path-aware TBAA for union.
TBAAPath = false;
} else {
// For structs, we GEP to the field that the record layout suggests.
unsigned idx = CGM.getTypes().getCGRecordLayout(rec).getLLVMFieldNo(field);
addr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(addr, idx, field->getName());
// If this is a reference field, load the reference right now.
if (const ReferenceType *refType = type->getAs<ReferenceType>()) {
llvm::LoadInst *load = Builder.CreateLoad(addr, "ref");
if (cvr & Qualifiers::Volatile) load->setVolatile(true);
load->setAlignment(alignment.getQuantity());
// Loading the reference will disable path-aware TBAA.
TBAAPath = false;
if (CGM.shouldUseTBAA()) {
llvm::MDNode *tbaa;
if (mayAlias)
tbaa = CGM.getTBAAInfo(getContext().CharTy);
else
tbaa = CGM.getTBAAInfo(type);
if (tbaa)
CGM.DecorateInstruction(load, tbaa);
}
addr = load;
mayAlias = false;
type = refType->getPointeeType();
if (type->isIncompleteType())
alignment = CharUnits();
else
alignment = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(type);
cvr = 0; // qualifiers don't recursively apply to referencee
}
}
// Make sure that the address is pointing to the right type. This is critical
// for both unions and structs. A union needs a bitcast, a struct element
// will need a bitcast if the LLVM type laid out doesn't match the desired
// type.
addr = EmitBitCastOfLValueToProperType(*this, addr,
CGM.getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(type),
field->getName());
if (field->hasAttr<AnnotateAttr>())
addr = EmitFieldAnnotations(field, addr);
LValue LV = MakeAddrLValue(addr, type, alignment);
LV.getQuals().addCVRQualifiers(cvr);
if (TBAAPath) {
const ASTRecordLayout &Layout =
getContext().getASTRecordLayout(field->getParent());
// Set the base type to be the base type of the base LValue and
// update offset to be relative to the base type.
LV.setTBAABaseType(mayAlias ? getContext().CharTy : base.getTBAABaseType());
LV.setTBAAOffset(mayAlias ? 0 : base.getTBAAOffset() +
Layout.getFieldOffset(field->getFieldIndex()) /
getContext().getCharWidth());
}
// __weak attribute on a field is ignored.
if (LV.getQuals().getObjCGCAttr() == Qualifiers::Weak)
LV.getQuals().removeObjCGCAttr();
// Fields of may_alias structs act like 'char' for TBAA purposes.
// FIXME: this should get propagated down through anonymous structs
// and unions.
if (mayAlias && LV.getTBAAInfo())
LV.setTBAAInfo(CGM.getTBAAInfo(getContext().CharTy));
return LV;
}
LValue
CodeGenFunction::EmitLValueForFieldInitialization(LValue Base,
const FieldDecl *Field) {
QualType FieldType = Field->getType();
if (!FieldType->isReferenceType())
return EmitLValueForField(Base, Field);
const CGRecordLayout &RL =
CGM.getTypes().getCGRecordLayout(Field->getParent());
unsigned idx = RL.getLLVMFieldNo(Field);
llvm::Value *V = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Base.getAddress(), idx);
assert(!FieldType.getObjCGCAttr() && "fields cannot have GC attrs");
// Make sure that the address is pointing to the right type. This is critical
// for both unions and structs. A union needs a bitcast, a struct element
// will need a bitcast if the LLVM type laid out doesn't match the desired
// type.
llvm::Type *llvmType = ConvertTypeForMem(FieldType);
V = EmitBitCastOfLValueToProperType(*this, V, llvmType, Field->getName());
CharUnits Alignment = getContext().getDeclAlign(Field);
// FIXME: It should be impossible to have an LValue without alignment for a
// complete type.
if (!Base.getAlignment().isZero())
Alignment = std::min(Alignment, Base.getAlignment());
return MakeAddrLValue(V, FieldType, Alignment);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCompoundLiteralLValue(const CompoundLiteralExpr *E){
if (E->isFileScope()) {
llvm::Value *GlobalPtr = CGM.GetAddrOfConstantCompoundLiteral(E);
return MakeAddrLValue(GlobalPtr, E->getType());
}
if (E->getType()->isVariablyModifiedType())
// make sure to emit the VLA size.
EmitVariablyModifiedType(E->getType());
llvm::Value *DeclPtr = CreateMemTemp(E->getType(), ".compoundliteral");
const Expr *InitExpr = E->getInitializer();
LValue Result = MakeAddrLValue(DeclPtr, E->getType());
EmitAnyExprToMem(InitExpr, DeclPtr, E->getType().getQualifiers(),
/*Init*/ true);
return Result;
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitInitListLValue(const InitListExpr *E) {
if (!E->isGLValue())
// Initializing an aggregate temporary in C++11: T{...}.
return EmitAggExprToLValue(E);
// An lvalue initializer list must be initializing a reference.
assert(E->getNumInits() == 1 && "reference init with multiple values");
return EmitLValue(E->getInit(0));
}
/// Emit the operand of a glvalue conditional operator. This is either a glvalue
/// or a (possibly-parenthesized) throw-expression. If this is a throw, no
/// LValue is returned and the current block has been terminated.
static Optional<LValue> EmitLValueOrThrowExpression(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
const Expr *Operand) {
if (auto *ThrowExpr = dyn_cast<CXXThrowExpr>(Operand->IgnoreParens())) {
CGF.EmitCXXThrowExpr(ThrowExpr, /*KeepInsertionPoint*/false);
return None;
}
return CGF.EmitLValue(Operand);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::
EmitConditionalOperatorLValue(const AbstractConditionalOperator *expr) {
if (!expr->isGLValue()) {
// ?: here should be an aggregate.
assert(hasAggregateEvaluationKind(expr->getType()) &&
"Unexpected conditional operator!");
return EmitAggExprToLValue(expr);
}
OpaqueValueMapping binding(*this, expr);
RegionCounter Cnt = getPGORegionCounter(expr);
const Expr *condExpr = expr->getCond();
bool CondExprBool;
if (ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(condExpr, CondExprBool)) {
const Expr *live = expr->getTrueExpr(), *dead = expr->getFalseExpr();
if (!CondExprBool) std::swap(live, dead);
if (!ContainsLabel(dead)) {
// If the true case is live, we need to track its region.
if (CondExprBool)
Cnt.beginRegion(Builder);
return EmitLValue(live);
}
}
llvm::BasicBlock *lhsBlock = createBasicBlock("cond.true");
llvm::BasicBlock *rhsBlock = createBasicBlock("cond.false");
llvm::BasicBlock *contBlock = createBasicBlock("cond.end");
ConditionalEvaluation eval(*this);
EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(condExpr, lhsBlock, rhsBlock, Cnt.getCount());
// Any temporaries created here are conditional.
EmitBlock(lhsBlock);
Cnt.beginRegion(Builder);
eval.begin(*this);
Optional<LValue> lhs =
EmitLValueOrThrowExpression(*this, expr->getTrueExpr());
eval.end(*this);
if (lhs && !lhs->isSimple())
return EmitUnsupportedLValue(expr, "conditional operator");
lhsBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
if (lhs)
Builder.CreateBr(contBlock);
// Any temporaries created here are conditional.
EmitBlock(rhsBlock);
eval.begin(*this);
Optional<LValue> rhs =
EmitLValueOrThrowExpression(*this, expr->getFalseExpr());
eval.end(*this);
if (rhs && !rhs->isSimple())
return EmitUnsupportedLValue(expr, "conditional operator");
rhsBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
EmitBlock(contBlock);
if (lhs && rhs) {
llvm::PHINode *phi = Builder.CreatePHI(lhs->getAddress()->getType(),
2, "cond-lvalue");
phi->addIncoming(lhs->getAddress(), lhsBlock);
phi->addIncoming(rhs->getAddress(), rhsBlock);
return MakeAddrLValue(phi, expr->getType());
} else {
assert((lhs || rhs) &&
"both operands of glvalue conditional are throw-expressions?");
return lhs ? *lhs : *rhs;
}
}
/// EmitCastLValue - Casts are never lvalues unless that cast is to a reference
/// type. If the cast is to a reference, we can have the usual lvalue result,
/// otherwise if a cast is needed by the code generator in an lvalue context,
/// then it must mean that we need the address of an aggregate in order to
/// access one of its members. This can happen for all the reasons that casts
/// are permitted with aggregate result, including noop aggregate casts, and
/// cast from scalar to union.
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCastLValue(const CastExpr *E) {
switch (E->getCastKind()) {
case CK_ToVoid:
case CK_BitCast:
case CK_ArrayToPointerDecay:
case CK_FunctionToPointerDecay:
case CK_NullToMemberPointer:
case CK_NullToPointer:
case CK_IntegralToPointer:
case CK_PointerToIntegral:
case CK_PointerToBoolean:
case CK_VectorSplat:
case CK_IntegralCast:
case CK_IntegralToBoolean:
case CK_IntegralToFloating:
case CK_FloatingToIntegral:
case CK_FloatingToBoolean:
case CK_FloatingCast:
case CK_FloatingRealToComplex:
case CK_FloatingComplexToReal:
case CK_FloatingComplexToBoolean:
case CK_FloatingComplexCast:
case CK_FloatingComplexToIntegralComplex:
case CK_IntegralRealToComplex:
case CK_IntegralComplexToReal:
case CK_IntegralComplexToBoolean:
case CK_IntegralComplexCast:
case CK_IntegralComplexToFloatingComplex:
case CK_DerivedToBaseMemberPointer:
case CK_BaseToDerivedMemberPointer:
case CK_MemberPointerToBoolean:
case CK_ReinterpretMemberPointer:
case CK_AnyPointerToBlockPointerCast:
case CK_ARCProduceObject:
case CK_ARCConsumeObject:
case CK_ARCReclaimReturnedObject:
case CK_ARCExtendBlockObject:
case CK_CopyAndAutoreleaseBlockObject:
case CK_AddressSpaceConversion:
return EmitUnsupportedLValue(E, "unexpected cast lvalue");
case CK_Dependent:
llvm_unreachable("dependent cast kind in IR gen!");
case CK_BuiltinFnToFnPtr:
llvm_unreachable("builtin functions are handled elsewhere");
// These are never l-values; just use the aggregate emission code.
case CK_NonAtomicToAtomic:
case CK_AtomicToNonAtomic:
return EmitAggExprToLValue(E);
case CK_Dynamic: {
LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr());
llvm::Value *V = LV.getAddress();
const auto *DCE = cast<CXXDynamicCastExpr>(E);
return MakeAddrLValue(EmitDynamicCast(V, DCE), E->getType());
}
case CK_ConstructorConversion:
case CK_UserDefinedConversion:
case CK_CPointerToObjCPointerCast:
case CK_BlockPointerToObjCPointerCast:
case CK_NoOp:
case CK_LValueToRValue:
return EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr());
case CK_UncheckedDerivedToBase:
case CK_DerivedToBase: {
const RecordType *DerivedClassTy =
E->getSubExpr()->getType()->getAs<RecordType>();
auto *DerivedClassDecl = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DerivedClassTy->getDecl());
LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr());
llvm::Value *This = LV.getAddress();
// Perform the derived-to-base conversion
llvm::Value *Base =
GetAddressOfBaseClass(This, DerivedClassDecl,
E->path_begin(), E->path_end(),
/*NullCheckValue=*/false);
return MakeAddrLValue(Base, E->getType());
}
case CK_ToUnion:
return EmitAggExprToLValue(E);
case CK_BaseToDerived: {
const RecordType *DerivedClassTy = E->getType()->getAs<RecordType>();
auto *DerivedClassDecl = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DerivedClassTy->getDecl());
LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr());
// Perform the base-to-derived conversion
llvm::Value *Derived =
GetAddressOfDerivedClass(LV.getAddress(), DerivedClassDecl,
E->path_begin(), E->path_end(),
/*NullCheckValue=*/false);
// C++11 [expr.static.cast]p2: Behavior is undefined if a downcast is
// performed and the object is not of the derived type.
if (SanitizePerformTypeCheck)
EmitTypeCheck(TCK_DowncastReference, E->getExprLoc(),
Derived, E->getType());
return MakeAddrLValue(Derived, E->getType());
}
case CK_LValueBitCast: {
// This must be a reinterpret_cast (or c-style equivalent).
const auto *CE = cast<ExplicitCastExpr>(E);
LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr());
llvm::Value *V = Builder.CreateBitCast(LV.getAddress(),
ConvertType(CE->getTypeAsWritten()));
return MakeAddrLValue(V, E->getType());
}
case CK_ObjCObjectLValueCast: {
LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr());
QualType ToType = getContext().getLValueReferenceType(E->getType());
llvm::Value *V = Builder.CreateBitCast(LV.getAddress(),
ConvertType(ToType));
return MakeAddrLValue(V, E->getType());
}
case CK_ZeroToOCLEvent:
llvm_unreachable("NULL to OpenCL event lvalue cast is not valid");
}
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled lvalue cast kind?");
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitOpaqueValueLValue(const OpaqueValueExpr *e) {
assert(OpaqueValueMappingData::shouldBindAsLValue(e));
return getOpaqueLValueMapping(e);
}
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitRValueForField(LValue LV,
const FieldDecl *FD,
SourceLocation Loc) {
QualType FT = FD->getType();
LValue FieldLV = EmitLValueForField(LV, FD);
switch (getEvaluationKind(FT)) {
case TEK_Complex:
return RValue::getComplex(EmitLoadOfComplex(FieldLV, Loc));
case TEK_Aggregate:
return FieldLV.asAggregateRValue();
case TEK_Scalar:
return EmitLoadOfLValue(FieldLV, Loc);
}
llvm_unreachable("bad evaluation kind");
}
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Expression Emission
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCallExpr(const CallExpr *E,
ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue) {
if (CGDebugInfo *DI = getDebugInfo()) {
SourceLocation Loc = E->getLocStart();
// Force column info to be generated so we can differentiate
// multiple call sites on the same line in the debug info.
// FIXME: This is insufficient. Two calls coming from the same macro
// expansion will still get the same line/column and break debug info. It's
// possible that LLVM can be fixed to not rely on this uniqueness, at which
// point this workaround can be removed.
const FunctionDecl* Callee = E->getDirectCallee();
bool ForceColumnInfo = Callee && Callee->isInlineSpecified();
DI->EmitLocation(Builder, Loc, ForceColumnInfo);
}
// Builtins never have block type.
if (E->getCallee()->getType()->isBlockPointerType())
return EmitBlockCallExpr(E, ReturnValue);
if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast<CXXMemberCallExpr>(E))
return EmitCXXMemberCallExpr(CE, ReturnValue);
if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast<CUDAKernelCallExpr>(E))
return EmitCUDAKernelCallExpr(CE, ReturnValue);
const Decl *TargetDecl = E->getCalleeDecl();
if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionDecl>(TargetDecl)) {
if (unsigned builtinID = FD->getBuiltinID())
return EmitBuiltinExpr(FD, builtinID, E);
}
if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E))
if (const CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXMethodDecl>(TargetDecl))
return EmitCXXOperatorMemberCallExpr(CE, MD, ReturnValue);
if (const auto *PseudoDtor =
dyn_cast<CXXPseudoDestructorExpr>(E->getCallee()->IgnoreParens())) {
QualType DestroyedType = PseudoDtor->getDestroyedType();
if (getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount &&
DestroyedType->isObjCLifetimeType() &&
(DestroyedType.getObjCLifetime() == Qualifiers::OCL_Strong ||
DestroyedType.getObjCLifetime() == Qualifiers::OCL_Weak)) {
// Automatic Reference Counting:
// If the pseudo-expression names a retainable object with weak or
// strong lifetime, the object shall be released.
Expr *BaseExpr = PseudoDtor->getBase();
llvm::Value *BaseValue = nullptr;
Qualifiers BaseQuals;
// If this is s.x, emit s as an lvalue. If it is s->x, emit s as a scalar.
if (PseudoDtor->isArrow()) {
BaseValue = EmitScalarExpr(BaseExpr);
const PointerType *PTy = BaseExpr->getType()->getAs<PointerType>();
BaseQuals = PTy->getPointeeType().getQualifiers();
} else {
LValue BaseLV = EmitLValue(BaseExpr);
BaseValue = BaseLV.getAddress();
QualType BaseTy = BaseExpr->getType();
BaseQuals = BaseTy.getQualifiers();
}
switch (PseudoDtor->getDestroyedType().getObjCLifetime()) {
case Qualifiers::OCL_None:
case Qualifiers::OCL_ExplicitNone:
case Qualifiers::OCL_Autoreleasing:
break;
case Qualifiers::OCL_Strong:
EmitARCRelease(Builder.CreateLoad(BaseValue,
PseudoDtor->getDestroyedType().isVolatileQualified()),
ARCPreciseLifetime);
break;
case Qualifiers::OCL_Weak:
EmitARCDestroyWeak(BaseValue);
break;
}
} else {
// C++ [expr.pseudo]p1:
// The result shall only be used as the operand for the function call
// operator (), and the result of such a call has type void. The only
// effect is the evaluation of the postfix-expression before the dot or
// arrow.
EmitScalarExpr(E->getCallee());
}
return RValue::get(nullptr);
}
llvm::Value *Callee = EmitScalarExpr(E->getCallee());
return EmitCall(E->getCallee()->getType(), Callee, E->getLocStart(),
ReturnValue, E->arg_begin(), E->arg_end(), TargetDecl);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitBinaryOperatorLValue(const BinaryOperator *E) {
// Comma expressions just emit their LHS then their RHS as an l-value.
if (E->getOpcode() == BO_Comma) {
EmitIgnoredExpr(E->getLHS());
EnsureInsertPoint();
return EmitLValue(E->getRHS());
}
if (E->getOpcode() == BO_PtrMemD ||
E->getOpcode() == BO_PtrMemI)
return EmitPointerToDataMemberBinaryExpr(E);
assert(E->getOpcode() == BO_Assign && "unexpected binary l-value");
// Note that in all of these cases, __block variables need the RHS
// evaluated first just in case the variable gets moved by the RHS.
switch (getEvaluationKind(E->getType())) {
case TEK_Scalar: {
switch (E->getLHS()->getType().getObjCLifetime()) {
case Qualifiers::OCL_Strong:
return EmitARCStoreStrong(E, /*ignored*/ false).first;
case Qualifiers::OCL_Autoreleasing:
return EmitARCStoreAutoreleasing(E).first;
// No reason to do any of these differently.
case Qualifiers::OCL_None:
case Qualifiers::OCL_ExplicitNone:
case Qualifiers::OCL_Weak:
break;
}
RValue RV = EmitAnyExpr(E->getRHS());
LValue LV = EmitCheckedLValue(E->getLHS(), TCK_Store);
EmitStoreThroughLValue(RV, LV);
return LV;
}
case TEK_Complex:
return EmitComplexAssignmentLValue(E);
case TEK_Aggregate:
return EmitAggExprToLValue(E);
}
llvm_unreachable("bad evaluation kind");
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCallExprLValue(const CallExpr *E) {
RValue RV = EmitCallExpr(E);
if (!RV.isScalar())
return MakeAddrLValue(RV.getAggregateAddr(), E->getType());
assert(E->getCallReturnType()->isReferenceType() &&
"Can't have a scalar return unless the return type is a "
"reference type!");
return MakeAddrLValue(RV.getScalarVal(), E->getType());
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitVAArgExprLValue(const VAArgExpr *E) {
// FIXME: This shouldn't require another copy.
return EmitAggExprToLValue(E);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXConstructLValue(const CXXConstructExpr *E) {
assert(E->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl()->hasTrivialDestructor()
&& "binding l-value to type which needs a temporary");
AggValueSlot Slot = CreateAggTemp(E->getType());
EmitCXXConstructExpr(E, Slot);
return MakeAddrLValue(Slot.getAddr(), E->getType());
}
LValue
CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXTypeidLValue(const CXXTypeidExpr *E) {
return MakeAddrLValue(EmitCXXTypeidExpr(E), E->getType());
}
llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXUuidofExpr(const CXXUuidofExpr *E) {
return Builder.CreateBitCast(CGM.GetAddrOfUuidDescriptor(E),
ConvertType(E->getType())->getPointerTo());
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXUuidofLValue(const CXXUuidofExpr *E) {
return MakeAddrLValue(EmitCXXUuidofExpr(E), E->getType());
}
LValue
CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXBindTemporaryLValue(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *E) {
AggValueSlot Slot = CreateAggTemp(E->getType(), "temp.lvalue");
Slot.setExternallyDestructed();
EmitAggExpr(E->getSubExpr(), Slot);
EmitCXXTemporary(E->getTemporary(), E->getType(), Slot.getAddr());
return MakeAddrLValue(Slot.getAddr(), E->getType());
}
LValue
CodeGenFunction::EmitLambdaLValue(const LambdaExpr *E) {
AggValueSlot Slot = CreateAggTemp(E->getType(), "temp.lvalue");
EmitLambdaExpr(E, Slot);
return MakeAddrLValue(Slot.getAddr(), E->getType());
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitObjCMessageExprLValue(const ObjCMessageExpr *E) {
RValue RV = EmitObjCMessageExpr(E);
if (!RV.isScalar())
return MakeAddrLValue(RV.getAggregateAddr(), E->getType());
assert(E->getMethodDecl()->getReturnType()->isReferenceType() &&
"Can't have a scalar return unless the return type is a "
"reference type!");
return MakeAddrLValue(RV.getScalarVal(), E->getType());
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitObjCSelectorLValue(const ObjCSelectorExpr *E) {
llvm::Value *V =
CGM.getObjCRuntime().GetSelector(*this, E->getSelector(), true);
return MakeAddrLValue(V, E->getType());
}
llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitIvarOffset(const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Interface,
const ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar) {
return CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitIvarOffset(*this, Interface, Ivar);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitLValueForIvar(QualType ObjectTy,
llvm::Value *BaseValue,
const ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar,
unsigned CVRQualifiers) {
return CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCValueForIvar(*this, ObjectTy, BaseValue,
Ivar, CVRQualifiers);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitObjCIvarRefLValue(const ObjCIvarRefExpr *E) {
// FIXME: A lot of the code below could be shared with EmitMemberExpr.
llvm::Value *BaseValue = nullptr;
const Expr *BaseExpr = E->getBase();
Qualifiers BaseQuals;
QualType ObjectTy;
if (E->isArrow()) {
BaseValue = EmitScalarExpr(BaseExpr);
ObjectTy = BaseExpr->getType()->getPointeeType();
BaseQuals = ObjectTy.getQualifiers();
} else {
LValue BaseLV = EmitLValue(BaseExpr);
// FIXME: this isn't right for bitfields.
BaseValue = BaseLV.getAddress();
ObjectTy = BaseExpr->getType();
BaseQuals = ObjectTy.getQualifiers();
}
LValue LV =
EmitLValueForIvar(ObjectTy, BaseValue, E->getDecl(),
BaseQuals.getCVRQualifiers());
setObjCGCLValueClass(getContext(), E, LV);
return LV;
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitStmtExprLValue(const StmtExpr *E) {
// Can only get l-value for message expression returning aggregate type
RValue RV = EmitAnyExprToTemp(E);
return MakeAddrLValue(RV.getAggregateAddr(), E->getType());
}
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCall(QualType CalleeType, llvm::Value *Callee,
SourceLocation CallLoc,
ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue,
CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgBeg,
CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgEnd,
const Decl *TargetDecl) {
// Get the actual function type. The callee type will always be a pointer to
// function type or a block pointer type.
assert(CalleeType->isFunctionPointerType() &&
"Call must have function pointer type!");
CalleeType = getContext().getCanonicalType(CalleeType);
const auto *FnType =
cast<FunctionType>(cast<PointerType>(CalleeType)->getPointeeType());
// Force column info to differentiate multiple inlined call sites on
// the same line, analoguous to EmitCallExpr.
// FIXME: This is insufficient. Two calls coming from the same macro expansion
// will still get the same line/column and break debug info. It's possible
// that LLVM can be fixed to not rely on this uniqueness, at which point this
// workaround can be removed.
bool ForceColumnInfo = false;
if (const FunctionDecl* FD = dyn_cast_or_null<const FunctionDecl>(TargetDecl))
ForceColumnInfo = FD->isInlineSpecified();
if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && SanOpts->Function &&
(!TargetDecl || !isa<FunctionDecl>(TargetDecl))) {
if (llvm::Constant *PrefixSig =
CGM.getTargetCodeGenInfo().getUBSanFunctionSignature(CGM)) {
llvm::Constant *FTRTTIConst =
CGM.GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor(QualType(FnType, 0), /*ForEH=*/true);
llvm::Type *PrefixStructTyElems[] = {
PrefixSig->getType(),
FTRTTIConst->getType()
};
llvm::StructType *PrefixStructTy = llvm::StructType::get(
CGM.getLLVMContext(), PrefixStructTyElems, /*isPacked=*/true);
llvm::Value *CalleePrefixStruct = Builder.CreateBitCast(
Callee, llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(PrefixStructTy));
llvm::Value *CalleeSigPtr =
Builder.CreateConstGEP2_32(CalleePrefixStruct, 0, 0);
llvm::Value *CalleeSig = Builder.CreateLoad(CalleeSigPtr);
llvm::Value *CalleeSigMatch = Builder.CreateICmpEQ(CalleeSig, PrefixSig);
llvm::BasicBlock *Cont = createBasicBlock("cont");
llvm::BasicBlock *TypeCheck = createBasicBlock("typecheck");
Builder.CreateCondBr(CalleeSigMatch, TypeCheck, Cont);
EmitBlock(TypeCheck);
llvm::Value *CalleeRTTIPtr =
Builder.CreateConstGEP2_32(CalleePrefixStruct, 0, 1);
llvm::Value *CalleeRTTI = Builder.CreateLoad(CalleeRTTIPtr);
llvm::Value *CalleeRTTIMatch =
Builder.CreateICmpEQ(CalleeRTTI, FTRTTIConst);
llvm::Constant *StaticData[] = {
EmitCheckSourceLocation(CallLoc),
EmitCheckTypeDescriptor(CalleeType)
};
EmitCheck(CalleeRTTIMatch,
"function_type_mismatch",
StaticData,
Callee,
CRK_Recoverable);
Builder.CreateBr(Cont);
EmitBlock(Cont);
}
}
CallArgList Args;
EmitCallArgs(Args, dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FnType), ArgBeg, ArgEnd,
ForceColumnInfo);
const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo =
CGM.getTypes().arrangeFreeFunctionCall(Args, FnType);
// C99 6.5.2.2p6:
// If the expression that denotes the called function has a type
// that does not include a prototype, [the default argument
// promotions are performed]. If the number of arguments does not
// equal the number of parameters, the behavior is undefined. If
// the function is defined with a type that includes a prototype,
// and either the prototype ends with an ellipsis (, ...) or the
// types of the arguments after promotion are not compatible with
// the types of the parameters, the behavior is undefined. If the
// function is defined with a type that does not include a
// prototype, and the types of the arguments after promotion are
// not compatible with those of the parameters after promotion,
// the behavior is undefined [except in some trivial cases].
// That is, in the general case, we should assume that a call
// through an unprototyped function type works like a *non-variadic*
// call. The way we make this work is to cast to the exact type
// of the promoted arguments.
if (isa<FunctionNoProtoType>(FnType)) {
llvm::Type *CalleeTy = getTypes().GetFunctionType(FnInfo);
CalleeTy = CalleeTy->getPointerTo();
Callee = Builder.CreateBitCast(Callee, CalleeTy, "callee.knr.cast");
}
return EmitCall(FnInfo, Callee, ReturnValue, Args, TargetDecl);
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::
EmitPointerToDataMemberBinaryExpr(const BinaryOperator *E) {
llvm::Value *BaseV;
if (E->getOpcode() == BO_PtrMemI)
BaseV = EmitScalarExpr(E->getLHS());
else
BaseV = EmitLValue(E->getLHS()).getAddress();
llvm::Value *OffsetV = EmitScalarExpr(E->getRHS());
const MemberPointerType *MPT
= E->getRHS()->getType()->getAs<MemberPointerType>();
llvm::Value *AddV = CGM.getCXXABI().EmitMemberDataPointerAddress(
*this, E, BaseV, OffsetV, MPT);
return MakeAddrLValue(AddV, MPT->getPointeeType());
}
/// Given the address of a temporary variable, produce an r-value of
/// its type.
RValue CodeGenFunction::convertTempToRValue(llvm::Value *addr,
QualType type,
SourceLocation loc) {
LValue lvalue = MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(addr, type);
switch (getEvaluationKind(type)) {
case TEK_Complex:
return RValue::getComplex(EmitLoadOfComplex(lvalue, loc));
case TEK_Aggregate:
return lvalue.asAggregateRValue();
case TEK_Scalar:
return RValue::get(EmitLoadOfScalar(lvalue, loc));
}
llvm_unreachable("bad evaluation kind");
}
void CodeGenFunction::SetFPAccuracy(llvm::Value *Val, float Accuracy) {
assert(Val->getType()->isFPOrFPVectorTy());
if (Accuracy == 0.0 || !isa<llvm::Instruction>(Val))
return;
llvm::MDBuilder MDHelper(getLLVMContext());
llvm::MDNode *Node = MDHelper.createFPMath(Accuracy);
cast<llvm::Instruction>(Val)->setMetadata(llvm::LLVMContext::MD_fpmath, Node);
}
namespace {
struct LValueOrRValue {
LValue LV;
RValue RV;
};
}
static LValueOrRValue emitPseudoObjectExpr(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
const PseudoObjectExpr *E,
bool forLValue,
AggValueSlot slot) {
SmallVector<CodeGenFunction::OpaqueValueMappingData, 4> opaques;
// Find the result expression, if any.
const Expr *resultExpr = E->getResultExpr();
LValueOrRValue result;
for (PseudoObjectExpr::const_semantics_iterator
i = E->semantics_begin(), e = E->semantics_end(); i != e; ++i) {
const Expr *semantic = *i;
// If this semantic expression is an opaque value, bind it
// to the result of its source expression.
if (const auto *ov = dyn_cast<OpaqueValueExpr>(semantic)) {
// If this is the result expression, we may need to evaluate
// directly into the slot.
typedef CodeGenFunction::OpaqueValueMappingData OVMA;
OVMA opaqueData;
if (ov == resultExpr && ov->isRValue() && !forLValue &&
CodeGenFunction::hasAggregateEvaluationKind(ov->getType())) {
CGF.EmitAggExpr(ov->getSourceExpr(), slot);
LValue LV = CGF.MakeAddrLValue(slot.getAddr(), ov->getType());
opaqueData = OVMA::bind(CGF, ov, LV);
result.RV = slot.asRValue();
// Otherwise, emit as normal.
} else {
opaqueData = OVMA::bind(CGF, ov, ov->getSourceExpr());
// If this is the result, also evaluate the result now.
if (ov == resultExpr) {
if (forLValue)
result.LV = CGF.EmitLValue(ov);
else
result.RV = CGF.EmitAnyExpr(ov, slot);
}
}
opaques.push_back(opaqueData);
// Otherwise, if the expression is the result, evaluate it
// and remember the result.
} else if (semantic == resultExpr) {
if (forLValue)
result.LV = CGF.EmitLValue(semantic);
else
result.RV = CGF.EmitAnyExpr(semantic, slot);
// Otherwise, evaluate the expression in an ignored context.
} else {
CGF.EmitIgnoredExpr(semantic);
}
}
// Unbind all the opaques now.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = opaques.size(); i != e; ++i)
opaques[i].unbind(CGF);
return result;
}
RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitPseudoObjectRValue(const PseudoObjectExpr *E,
AggValueSlot slot) {
return emitPseudoObjectExpr(*this, E, false, slot).RV;
}
LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitPseudoObjectLValue(const PseudoObjectExpr *E) {
return emitPseudoObjectExpr(*this, E, true, AggValueSlot::ignored()).LV;
}
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