129 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			129 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
| // MacOSXAPIChecker.h - Checks proper use of various MacOS X APIs --*- C++ -*-//
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| //
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| //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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| //
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| // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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| // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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| //
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| //
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| // This defines MacOSXAPIChecker, which is an assortment of checks on calls
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| // to various, widely used Apple APIs.
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| //
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| // FIXME: What's currently in BasicObjCFoundationChecks.cpp should be migrated
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| // to here, using the new Checker interface.
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| //
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| 
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| #include "ClangSACheckers.h"
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| #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
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| #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugType.h"
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| #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Checker.h"
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| #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h"
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| #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CheckerContext.h"
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| #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ProgramStateTrait.h"
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| #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
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| #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
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| 
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| using namespace clang;
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| using namespace ento;
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| 
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| namespace {
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| class MacOSXAPIChecker : public Checker< check::PreStmt<CallExpr> > {
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|   mutable std::unique_ptr<BugType> BT_dispatchOnce;
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| 
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| public:
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|   void checkPreStmt(const CallExpr *CE, CheckerContext &C) const;
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| 
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|   void CheckDispatchOnce(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE,
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|                          StringRef FName) const;
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| 
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|   typedef void (MacOSXAPIChecker::*SubChecker)(CheckerContext &,
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|                                                const CallExpr *,
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|                                                StringRef FName) const;
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| };
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| } //end anonymous namespace
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| 
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| // dispatch_once and dispatch_once_f
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| 
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| void MacOSXAPIChecker::CheckDispatchOnce(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE,
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|                                          StringRef FName) const {
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|   if (CE->getNumArgs() < 1)
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|     return;
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| 
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|   // Check if the first argument is stack allocated.  If so, issue a warning
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|   // because that's likely to be bad news.
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|   ProgramStateRef state = C.getState();
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|   const MemRegion *R =
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|     state->getSVal(CE->getArg(0), C.getLocationContext()).getAsRegion();
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|   if (!R || !isa<StackSpaceRegion>(R->getMemorySpace()))
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|     return;
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| 
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|   ExplodedNode *N = C.generateErrorNode(state);
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|   if (!N)
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|     return;
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| 
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|   if (!BT_dispatchOnce)
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|     BT_dispatchOnce.reset(new BugType(this, "Improper use of 'dispatch_once'",
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|                                       "API Misuse (Apple)"));
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| 
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|   // Handle _dispatch_once.  In some versions of the OS X SDK we have the case
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|   // that dispatch_once is a macro that wraps a call to _dispatch_once.
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|   // _dispatch_once is then a function which then calls the real dispatch_once.
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|   // Users do not care; they just want the warning at the top-level call.
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|   if (CE->getLocStart().isMacroID()) {
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|     StringRef TrimmedFName = FName.ltrim("_");
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|     if (TrimmedFName != FName)
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|       FName = TrimmedFName;
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|   }
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| 
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|   SmallString<256> S;
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|   llvm::raw_svector_ostream os(S);
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|   os << "Call to '" << FName << "' uses";
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|   if (const VarRegion *VR = dyn_cast<VarRegion>(R))
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|     os << " the local variable '" << VR->getDecl()->getName() << '\'';
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|   else
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|     os << " stack allocated memory";
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|   os << " for the predicate value.  Using such transient memory for "
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|         "the predicate is potentially dangerous.";
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|   if (isa<VarRegion>(R) && isa<StackLocalsSpaceRegion>(R->getMemorySpace()))
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|     os << "  Perhaps you intended to declare the variable as 'static'?";
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| 
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|   auto report = llvm::make_unique<BugReport>(*BT_dispatchOnce, os.str(), N);
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|   report->addRange(CE->getArg(0)->getSourceRange());
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|   C.emitReport(std::move(report));
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| }
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| 
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| // Central dispatch function.
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| 
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| void MacOSXAPIChecker::checkPreStmt(const CallExpr *CE,
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|                                     CheckerContext &C) const {
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|   StringRef Name = C.getCalleeName(CE);
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|   if (Name.empty())
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|     return;
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| 
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|   SubChecker SC =
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|     llvm::StringSwitch<SubChecker>(Name)
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|       .Cases("dispatch_once",
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|              "_dispatch_once",
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|              "dispatch_once_f",
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|              &MacOSXAPIChecker::CheckDispatchOnce)
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|       .Default(nullptr);
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| 
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|   if (SC)
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|     (this->*SC)(C, CE, Name);
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| }
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| 
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| // Registration.
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| 
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| void ento::registerMacOSXAPIChecker(CheckerManager &mgr) {
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|   mgr.registerChecker<MacOSXAPIChecker>();
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| }
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