366 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			366 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
| //===- Core/SymbolTable.cpp - Main Symbol Table ---------------------------===//
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| //
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| //                             The LLVM Linker
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| //
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| // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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| // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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| //
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| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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| 
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| #include "lld/Core/SymbolTable.h"
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| #include "lld/Core/AbsoluteAtom.h"
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| #include "lld/Core/Atom.h"
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| #include "lld/Core/DefinedAtom.h"
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| #include "lld/Core/File.h"
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| #include "lld/Core/LLVM.h"
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| #include "lld/Core/Resolver.h"
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| #include "lld/Core/SharedLibraryAtom.h"
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| #include "lld/Core/LinkingContext.h"
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| #include "lld/Core/UndefinedAtom.h"
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| 
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| #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
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| #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h"
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| #include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
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| #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
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| 
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| #include <algorithm>
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| #include <cassert>
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| #include <cstdlib>
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| #include <vector>
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| 
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| namespace lld {
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| SymbolTable::SymbolTable(const LinkingContext &context) : _context(context) {}
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| 
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| void SymbolTable::add(const UndefinedAtom &atom) {
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|   this->addByName(atom);
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| }
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| 
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| void SymbolTable::add(const SharedLibraryAtom &atom) {
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|   this->addByName(atom);
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| }
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| 
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| void SymbolTable::add(const AbsoluteAtom &atom) {
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|   this->addByName(atom);
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| }
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| 
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| void SymbolTable::add(const DefinedAtom &atom) {
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|   if (!atom.name().empty() &&
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|       atom.scope() != DefinedAtom::scopeTranslationUnit) {
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|     // Named atoms cannot be merged by content.
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|     assert(atom.merge() != DefinedAtom::mergeByContent);
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|     // Track named atoms that are not scoped to file (static).
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|     this->addByName(atom);
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|     return;
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|   }
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|   if (atom.merge() == DefinedAtom::mergeByContent) {
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|     // Named atoms cannot be merged by content.
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|     assert(atom.name().empty());
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|     this->addByContent(atom);
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|   }
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| }
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| 
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| enum NameCollisionResolution {
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|   NCR_First,
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|   NCR_Second,
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|   NCR_DupDef,
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|   NCR_DupUndef,
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|   NCR_DupShLib,
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|   NCR_Error
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| };
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| 
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| static NameCollisionResolution cases[4][4] = {
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|   //regular     absolute    undef      sharedLib
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|   {
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|     // first is regular
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|     NCR_DupDef, NCR_Error,   NCR_First, NCR_First
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|   },
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|   {
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|     // first is absolute
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|     NCR_Error,  NCR_Error,  NCR_First, NCR_First
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|   },
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|   {
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|     // first is undef
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|     NCR_Second, NCR_Second, NCR_DupUndef, NCR_Second
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|   },
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|   {
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|     // first is sharedLib
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|     NCR_Second, NCR_Second, NCR_First, NCR_DupShLib
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|   }
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| };
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| 
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| static NameCollisionResolution collide(Atom::Definition first,
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|                                        Atom::Definition second) {
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|   return cases[first][second];
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| }
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| 
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| enum MergeResolution {
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|   MCR_First,
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|   MCR_Second,
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|   MCR_Largest,
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|   MCR_Error
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| };
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| 
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| static MergeResolution mergeCases[4][4] = {
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|   // no        tentative     weak       weakAddressUsed
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|   {
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|     // first is no
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|     MCR_Error,  MCR_First,   MCR_First, MCR_First
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|   },
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|   {
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|     // first is tentative
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|     MCR_Second, MCR_Largest, MCR_Second, MCR_Second
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|   },
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|   {
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|     // first is weak
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|     MCR_Second, MCR_First,   MCR_First, MCR_Second
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|   },
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|   {
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|     // first is weakAddressUsed
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|     MCR_Second, MCR_First,   MCR_First, MCR_First
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|   }
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| };
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| 
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| static MergeResolution mergeSelect(DefinedAtom::Merge first,
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|                                    DefinedAtom::Merge second) {
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|   return mergeCases[first][second];
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| }
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| 
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| void SymbolTable::addByName(const Atom & newAtom) {
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|   StringRef name = newAtom.name();
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|   assert(!name.empty());
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|   const Atom *existing = this->findByName(name);
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|   if (existing == nullptr) {
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|     // Name is not in symbol table yet, add it associate with this atom.
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|     _nameTable[name] = &newAtom;
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|     return;
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|   }
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| 
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|   // Name is already in symbol table and associated with another atom.
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|   bool useNew = true;
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|   switch (collide(existing->definition(), newAtom.definition())) {
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|   case NCR_First:
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|     useNew = false;
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|     break;
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|   case NCR_Second:
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|     useNew = true;
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|     break;
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|   case NCR_DupDef:
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|     assert(existing->definition() == Atom::definitionRegular);
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|     assert(newAtom.definition() == Atom::definitionRegular);
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|     switch (mergeSelect(((DefinedAtom*)existing)->merge(),
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|                         ((DefinedAtom*)(&newAtom))->merge())) {
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|     case MCR_First:
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|       useNew = false;
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|       break;
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|     case MCR_Second:
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|       useNew = true;
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|       break;
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|     case MCR_Largest:
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|       useNew = true;
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|       break;
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|     case MCR_Error:
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|       llvm::errs() << "Duplicate symbols: "
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|                    << existing->name()
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|                    << ":"
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|                    << existing->file().path()
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|                    << " and "
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|                    << newAtom.name()
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|                    << ":"
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|                    << newAtom.file().path()
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|                    << "\n";
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|       llvm::report_fatal_error("duplicate symbol error");
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|       break;
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|     }
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|     break;
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|   case NCR_DupUndef: {
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|     const UndefinedAtom* existingUndef = dyn_cast<UndefinedAtom>(existing);
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|     const UndefinedAtom* newUndef = dyn_cast<UndefinedAtom>(&newAtom);
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|     assert(existingUndef != nullptr);
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|     assert(newUndef != nullptr);
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| 
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|     bool sameCanBeNull = (existingUndef->canBeNull() == newUndef->canBeNull());
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|     if (!sameCanBeNull &&
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|         _context.warnIfCoalesableAtomsHaveDifferentCanBeNull()) {
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|       llvm::errs() << "lld warning: undefined symbol "
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|                    << existingUndef->name()
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|                    << " has different weakness in "
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|                    << existingUndef->file().path()
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|                    << " and in " << newUndef->file().path() << "\n";
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|     }
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| 
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|     const UndefinedAtom *existingFallback = existingUndef->fallback();
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|     const UndefinedAtom *newFallback = newUndef->fallback();
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|     bool hasDifferentFallback =
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|         (existingFallback && newFallback &&
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|          existingFallback->name() != newFallback->name());
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|     if (hasDifferentFallback) {
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|       llvm::errs() << "lld warning: undefined symbol "
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|                    << existingUndef->name() << " has different fallback: "
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|                    << existingFallback->name() << " in "
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|                    << existingUndef->file().path() << " and "
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|                    << newFallback->name() << " in "
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|                    << newUndef->file().path() << "\n";
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|     }
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| 
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|     bool hasNewFallback = newUndef->fallback();
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|     if (sameCanBeNull)
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|       useNew = hasNewFallback;
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|     else
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|       useNew = (newUndef->canBeNull() < existingUndef->canBeNull());
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|     break;
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|   }
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|   case NCR_DupShLib: {
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|       const SharedLibraryAtom* curShLib =
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|         dyn_cast<SharedLibraryAtom>(existing);
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|       const SharedLibraryAtom* newShLib =
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|         dyn_cast<SharedLibraryAtom>(&newAtom);
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|       assert(curShLib != nullptr);
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|       assert(newShLib != nullptr);
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|       bool sameNullness = (curShLib->canBeNullAtRuntime()
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|                                       == newShLib->canBeNullAtRuntime());
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|       bool sameName = curShLib->loadName().equals(newShLib->loadName());
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|       if (!sameName) {
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|         useNew = false;
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|         if (_context.warnIfCoalesableAtomsHaveDifferentLoadName()) {
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|           // FIXME: need diagonstics interface for writing warning messages
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|           llvm::errs() << "lld warning: shared library symbol "
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|                        << curShLib->name()
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|                        << " has different load path in "
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|                        << curShLib->file().path()
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|                        << " and in "
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|                        << newShLib->file().path();
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|         }
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|       } else if (!sameNullness) {
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|         useNew = false;
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|         if (_context.warnIfCoalesableAtomsHaveDifferentCanBeNull()) {
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|           // FIXME: need diagonstics interface for writing warning messages
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|           llvm::errs() << "lld warning: shared library symbol "
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|                        << curShLib->name()
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|                        << " has different weakness in "
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|                        << curShLib->file().path()
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|                        << " and in "
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|                        << newShLib->file().path();
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|         }
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|       } else {
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|         // Both shlib atoms are identical and can be coalesced.
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|         useNew = false;
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|       }
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|     }
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|     break;
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|   case NCR_Error:
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|     llvm::errs() << "SymbolTable: error while merging " << name << "\n";
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|     llvm::report_fatal_error("duplicate symbol error");
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|     break;
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|   }
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| 
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|   if (useNew) {
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|     // Update name table to use new atom.
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|     _nameTable[name] = &newAtom;
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|     // Add existing atom to replacement table.
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|     _replacedAtoms[existing] = &newAtom;
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|   } else {
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|     // New atom is not being used.  Add it to replacement table.
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|     _replacedAtoms[&newAtom] = existing;
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|   }
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| }
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| 
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| unsigned SymbolTable::AtomMappingInfo::getHashValue(const DefinedAtom *atom) {
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|   auto content = atom->rawContent();
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|   return llvm::hash_combine(atom->size(),
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|                             atom->contentType(),
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|                             llvm::hash_combine_range(content.begin(),
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|                                                      content.end()));
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| }
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| 
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| bool SymbolTable::AtomMappingInfo::isEqual(const DefinedAtom * const l,
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|                                            const DefinedAtom * const r) {
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|   if (l == r)
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|     return true;
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|   if (l == getEmptyKey())
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|     return false;
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|   if (r == getEmptyKey())
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|     return false;
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|   if (l == getTombstoneKey())
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|     return false;
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|   if (r == getTombstoneKey())
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|     return false;
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| 
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|   if (l->contentType() != r->contentType())
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|     return false;
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|   if (l->size() != r->size())
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|     return false;
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|   ArrayRef<uint8_t> lc = l->rawContent();
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|   ArrayRef<uint8_t> rc = r->rawContent();
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|   return memcmp(lc.data(), rc.data(), lc.size()) == 0;
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| }
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| 
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| void SymbolTable::addByContent(const DefinedAtom & newAtom) {
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|   // Currently only read-only constants can be merged.
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|   assert(newAtom.permissions() == DefinedAtom::permR__);
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|   AtomContentSet::iterator pos = _contentTable.find(&newAtom);
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|   if (pos == _contentTable.end()) {
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|     _contentTable.insert(&newAtom);
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|     return;
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|   }
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|   const Atom* existing = *pos;
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|   // New atom is not being used.  Add it to replacement table.
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|   _replacedAtoms[&newAtom] = existing;
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| }
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| 
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| const Atom *SymbolTable::findByName(StringRef sym) {
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|   NameToAtom::iterator pos = _nameTable.find(sym);
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|   if (pos == _nameTable.end())
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|     return nullptr;
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|   return pos->second;
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| }
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| 
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| bool SymbolTable::isDefined(StringRef sym) {
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|   const Atom *atom = this->findByName(sym);
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|   if (atom == nullptr)
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|     return false;
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|   return atom->definition() != Atom::definitionUndefined;
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| }
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| 
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| void SymbolTable::addReplacement(const Atom *replaced,
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|                                  const Atom *replacement) {
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|   _replacedAtoms[replaced] = replacement;
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| }
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| 
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| const Atom *SymbolTable::replacement(const Atom *atom) {
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|   AtomToAtom::iterator pos = _replacedAtoms.find(atom);
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|   if (pos == _replacedAtoms.end())
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|     return atom;
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|   // might be chain, recurse to end
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|   return this->replacement(pos->second);
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| }
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| 
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| unsigned int SymbolTable::size() {
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|   return _nameTable.size();
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| }
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| 
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| void SymbolTable::undefines(std::vector<const UndefinedAtom *> &undefs) {
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|   for (auto it : _nameTable) {
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|     const Atom *atom = it.second;
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|     assert(atom != nullptr);
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|     if (const auto undef = dyn_cast<const UndefinedAtom>(atom)) {
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|       AtomToAtom::iterator pos = _replacedAtoms.find(undef);
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|       if (pos != _replacedAtoms.end())
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|         continue;
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|       undefs.push_back(undef);
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|     }
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|   }
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| }
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| 
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| void SymbolTable::tentativeDefinitions(std::vector<StringRef> &names) {
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|   for (auto entry : _nameTable) {
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|     const Atom *atom = entry.second;
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|     StringRef name   = entry.first;
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|     assert(atom != nullptr);
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|     if (const DefinedAtom *defAtom = dyn_cast<DefinedAtom>(atom))
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|       if (defAtom->merge() == DefinedAtom::mergeAsTentative)
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|         names.push_back(name);
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|   }
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| }
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| } // namespace lld
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