llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/readability/SimplifyBooleanExprCheck.cpp

402 lines
17 KiB
C++

//===--- SimplifyBooleanExpr.cpp clang-tidy ---------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "SimplifyBooleanExprCheck.h"
#include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <string>
using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
namespace clang {
namespace tidy {
namespace readability {
namespace {
StringRef getText(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result, SourceRange Range) {
return Lexer::getSourceText(CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(Range),
*Result.SourceManager,
Result.Context->getLangOpts());
}
template <typename T>
StringRef getText(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result, T &Node) {
return getText(Result, Node.getSourceRange());
}
const char RightExpressionId[] = "bool-op-expr-yields-expr";
const char LeftExpressionId[] = "expr-op-bool-yields-expr";
const char NegatedRightExpressionId[] = "bool-op-expr-yields-not-expr";
const char NegatedLeftExpressionId[] = "expr-op-bool-yields-not-expr";
const char ConditionThenStmtId[] = "if-bool-yields-then";
const char ConditionElseStmtId[] = "if-bool-yields-else";
const char TernaryId[] = "ternary-bool-yields-condition";
const char TernaryNegatedId[] = "ternary-bool-yields-not-condition";
const char IfReturnsBoolId[] = "if-return";
const char IfReturnsNotBoolId[] = "if-not-return";
const char ThenLiteralId[] = "then-literal";
const char IfAssignVariableId[] = "if-assign-lvalue";
const char IfAssignLocId[] = "if-assign-loc";
const char IfAssignBoolId[] = "if-assign";
const char IfAssignNotBoolId[] = "if-assign-not";
const char IfAssignObjId[] = "if-assign-obj";
const char IfStmtId[] = "if";
const char LHSId[] = "lhs-expr";
const char RHSId[] = "rhs-expr";
const char SimplifyOperatorDiagnostic[] =
"redundant boolean literal supplied to boolean operator";
const char SimplifyConditionDiagnostic[] =
"redundant boolean literal in if statement condition";
const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *getBoolLiteral(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result,
StringRef Id) {
const auto *Literal = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXBoolLiteralExpr>(Id);
return (Literal &&
Result.SourceManager->isMacroBodyExpansion(Literal->getLocStart()))
? nullptr
: Literal;
}
internal::Matcher<Stmt> ReturnsBool(bool Value, StringRef Id = "") {
auto SimpleReturnsBool = returnStmt(
has(boolLiteral(equals(Value)).bind(Id.empty() ? "ignored" : Id)));
return anyOf(SimpleReturnsBool,
compoundStmt(statementCountIs(1), has(SimpleReturnsBool)));
}
bool needsParensAfterUnaryNegation(const Expr *E) {
if (isa<BinaryOperator>(E) || isa<ConditionalOperator>(E))
return true;
if (const auto *Op = dyn_cast<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E))
return Op->getNumArgs() == 2 && Op->getOperator() != OO_Call &&
Op->getOperator() != OO_Subscript;
return false;
}
std::pair<BinaryOperatorKind, BinaryOperatorKind> Opposites[] = {
std::make_pair(BO_LT, BO_GE), std::make_pair(BO_GT, BO_LE),
std::make_pair(BO_EQ, BO_NE)};
StringRef negatedOperator(const BinaryOperator *BinOp) {
const BinaryOperatorKind Opcode = BinOp->getOpcode();
for (auto NegatableOp : Opposites) {
if (Opcode == NegatableOp.first)
return BinOp->getOpcodeStr(NegatableOp.second);
if (Opcode == NegatableOp.second)
return BinOp->getOpcodeStr(NegatableOp.first);
}
return StringRef();
}
std::string replacementExpression(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result,
bool Negated, const Expr *E) {
while (const auto *Parenthesized = dyn_cast<ParenExpr>(E)) {
E = Parenthesized->getSubExpr();
}
if (Negated) {
if (const auto *BinOp = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(E)) {
StringRef NegatedOperator = negatedOperator(BinOp);
if (!NegatedOperator.empty()) {
return (getText(Result, *BinOp->getLHS()) + " " + NegatedOperator +
" " + getText(Result, *BinOp->getRHS())).str();
}
}
}
StringRef Text = getText(Result, *E);
return (Negated ? (needsParensAfterUnaryNegation(E) ? "!(" + Text + ")"
: "!" + Text)
: Text).str();
}
} // namespace
SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::SimplifyBooleanExprCheck(StringRef Name,
ClangTidyContext *Context)
: ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context),
ChainedConditionalReturn(Options.get("ChainedConditionalReturn", 0U)),
ChainedConditionalAssignment(
Options.get("ChainedConditionalAssignment", 0U)) {}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::matchBoolBinOpExpr(MatchFinder *Finder,
bool Value,
StringRef OperatorName,
StringRef BooleanId) {
Finder->addMatcher(
binaryOperator(isExpansionInMainFile(), hasOperatorName(OperatorName),
hasLHS(allOf(expr().bind(LHSId),
boolLiteral(equals(Value)).bind(BooleanId))),
hasRHS(expr().bind(RHSId)),
unless(hasRHS(hasDescendant(boolLiteral())))),
this);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::matchExprBinOpBool(MatchFinder *Finder,
bool Value,
StringRef OperatorName,
StringRef BooleanId) {
Finder->addMatcher(
binaryOperator(
isExpansionInMainFile(), hasOperatorName(OperatorName),
hasLHS(expr().bind(LHSId)),
unless(hasLHS(anyOf(boolLiteral(), hasDescendant(boolLiteral())))),
hasRHS(allOf(expr().bind(RHSId),
boolLiteral(equals(Value)).bind(BooleanId)))),
this);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::matchBoolCompOpExpr(MatchFinder *Finder,
bool Value,
StringRef OperatorName,
StringRef BooleanId) {
Finder->addMatcher(
binaryOperator(isExpansionInMainFile(), hasOperatorName(OperatorName),
hasLHS(allOf(expr().bind(LHSId),
ignoringImpCasts(boolLiteral(equals(Value))
.bind(BooleanId)))),
hasRHS(expr().bind(RHSId)),
unless(hasRHS(hasDescendant(boolLiteral())))),
this);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::matchExprCompOpBool(MatchFinder *Finder,
bool Value,
StringRef OperatorName,
StringRef BooleanId) {
Finder->addMatcher(
binaryOperator(isExpansionInMainFile(), hasOperatorName(OperatorName),
unless(hasLHS(hasDescendant(boolLiteral()))),
hasLHS(expr().bind(LHSId)),
hasRHS(allOf(expr().bind(RHSId),
ignoringImpCasts(boolLiteral(equals(Value))
.bind(BooleanId))))),
this);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::matchBoolCondition(MatchFinder *Finder,
bool Value,
StringRef BooleanId) {
Finder->addMatcher(ifStmt(isExpansionInMainFile(),
hasCondition(boolLiteral(equals(Value))
.bind(BooleanId))).bind(IfStmtId),
this);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::matchTernaryResult(MatchFinder *Finder,
bool Value,
StringRef TernaryId) {
Finder->addMatcher(
conditionalOperator(isExpansionInMainFile(),
hasTrueExpression(boolLiteral(equals(Value))),
hasFalseExpression(boolLiteral(equals(!Value))))
.bind(TernaryId),
this);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::matchIfReturnsBool(MatchFinder *Finder,
bool Value, StringRef Id) {
if (ChainedConditionalReturn) {
Finder->addMatcher(ifStmt(isExpansionInMainFile(),
hasThen(ReturnsBool(Value, ThenLiteralId)),
hasElse(ReturnsBool(!Value))).bind(Id),
this);
} else {
Finder->addMatcher(ifStmt(isExpansionInMainFile(),
unless(hasParent(ifStmt())),
hasThen(ReturnsBool(Value, ThenLiteralId)),
hasElse(ReturnsBool(!Value))).bind(Id),
this);
}
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::matchIfAssignsBool(MatchFinder *Finder,
bool Value, StringRef Id) {
auto SimpleThen = binaryOperator(
hasOperatorName("="),
hasLHS(declRefExpr(hasDeclaration(decl().bind(IfAssignObjId)))),
hasLHS(expr().bind(IfAssignVariableId)),
hasRHS(boolLiteral(equals(Value)).bind(IfAssignLocId)));
auto Then = anyOf(SimpleThen, compoundStmt(statementCountIs(1),
hasAnySubstatement(SimpleThen)));
auto SimpleElse = binaryOperator(
hasOperatorName("="),
hasLHS(declRefExpr(hasDeclaration(equalsBoundNode(IfAssignObjId)))),
hasRHS(boolLiteral(equals(!Value))));
auto Else = anyOf(SimpleElse, compoundStmt(statementCountIs(1),
hasAnySubstatement(SimpleElse)));
if (ChainedConditionalAssignment) {
Finder->addMatcher(
ifStmt(isExpansionInMainFile(), hasThen(Then), hasElse(Else)).bind(Id),
this);
} else {
Finder->addMatcher(ifStmt(isExpansionInMainFile(),
unless(hasParent(ifStmt())), hasThen(Then),
hasElse(Else)).bind(Id),
this);
}
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) {
Options.store(Opts, "ChainedConditionalReturn", ChainedConditionalReturn);
Options.store(Opts, "ChainedConditionalAssignment",
ChainedConditionalAssignment);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
matchBoolBinOpExpr(Finder, true, "&&", RightExpressionId);
matchBoolBinOpExpr(Finder, false, "||", RightExpressionId);
matchExprBinOpBool(Finder, false, "&&", RightExpressionId);
matchExprBinOpBool(Finder, true, "||", RightExpressionId);
matchBoolCompOpExpr(Finder, true, "==", RightExpressionId);
matchBoolCompOpExpr(Finder, false, "!=", RightExpressionId);
matchExprBinOpBool(Finder, true, "&&", LeftExpressionId);
matchExprBinOpBool(Finder, false, "||", LeftExpressionId);
matchBoolBinOpExpr(Finder, false, "&&", LeftExpressionId);
matchBoolBinOpExpr(Finder, true, "||", LeftExpressionId);
matchExprCompOpBool(Finder, true, "==", LeftExpressionId);
matchExprCompOpBool(Finder, false, "!=", LeftExpressionId);
matchBoolCompOpExpr(Finder, false, "==", NegatedRightExpressionId);
matchBoolCompOpExpr(Finder, true, "!=", NegatedRightExpressionId);
matchExprCompOpBool(Finder, false, "==", NegatedLeftExpressionId);
matchExprCompOpBool(Finder, true, "!=", NegatedLeftExpressionId);
matchBoolCondition(Finder, true, ConditionThenStmtId);
matchBoolCondition(Finder, false, ConditionElseStmtId);
matchTernaryResult(Finder, true, TernaryId);
matchTernaryResult(Finder, false, TernaryNegatedId);
matchIfReturnsBool(Finder, true, IfReturnsBoolId);
matchIfReturnsBool(Finder, false, IfReturnsNotBoolId);
matchIfAssignsBool(Finder, true, IfAssignBoolId);
matchIfAssignsBool(Finder, false, IfAssignNotBoolId);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
if (const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *LeftRemoved =
getBoolLiteral(Result, RightExpressionId)) {
replaceWithExpression(Result, LeftRemoved, false);
} else if (const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *RightRemoved =
getBoolLiteral(Result, LeftExpressionId)) {
replaceWithExpression(Result, RightRemoved, true);
} else if (const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *NegatedLeftRemoved =
getBoolLiteral(Result, NegatedRightExpressionId)) {
replaceWithExpression(Result, NegatedLeftRemoved, false, true);
} else if (const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *NegatedRightRemoved =
getBoolLiteral(Result, NegatedLeftExpressionId)) {
replaceWithExpression(Result, NegatedRightRemoved, true, true);
} else if (const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *TrueConditionRemoved =
getBoolLiteral(Result, ConditionThenStmtId)) {
replaceWithThenStatement(Result, TrueConditionRemoved);
} else if (const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *FalseConditionRemoved =
getBoolLiteral(Result, ConditionElseStmtId)) {
replaceWithElseStatement(Result, FalseConditionRemoved);
} else if (const auto *Ternary =
Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<ConditionalOperator>(TernaryId)) {
replaceWithCondition(Result, Ternary);
} else if (const auto *TernaryNegated =
Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<ConditionalOperator>(
TernaryNegatedId)) {
replaceWithCondition(Result, TernaryNegated, true);
} else if (const auto *If = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<IfStmt>(IfReturnsBoolId)) {
replaceWithReturnCondition(Result, If);
} else if (const auto *IfNot =
Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<IfStmt>(IfReturnsNotBoolId)) {
replaceWithReturnCondition(Result, IfNot, true);
} else if (const auto *IfAssign =
Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<IfStmt>(IfAssignBoolId)) {
replaceWithAssignment(Result, IfAssign);
} else if (const auto *IfAssignNot =
Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<IfStmt>(IfAssignNotBoolId)) {
replaceWithAssignment(Result, IfAssignNot, true);
}
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::replaceWithExpression(
const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result,
const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *BoolLiteral, bool UseLHS, bool Negated) {
const auto *LHS = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<Expr>(LHSId);
const auto *RHS = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<Expr>(RHSId);
std::string Replacement =
replacementExpression(Result, Negated, UseLHS ? LHS : RHS);
SourceLocation Start = LHS->getLocStart();
SourceLocation End = RHS->getLocEnd();
diag(BoolLiteral->getLocStart(), SimplifyOperatorDiagnostic)
<< FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Start, End), Replacement);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::replaceWithThenStatement(
const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result,
const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *TrueConditionRemoved) {
const auto *IfStatement = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<IfStmt>(IfStmtId);
diag(TrueConditionRemoved->getLocStart(), SimplifyConditionDiagnostic)
<< FixItHint::CreateReplacement(IfStatement->getSourceRange(),
getText(Result, *IfStatement->getThen()));
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::replaceWithElseStatement(
const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result,
const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *FalseConditionRemoved) {
const auto *IfStatement = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<IfStmt>(IfStmtId);
const Stmt *ElseStatement = IfStatement->getElse();
diag(FalseConditionRemoved->getLocStart(), SimplifyConditionDiagnostic)
<< FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
IfStatement->getSourceRange(),
ElseStatement ? getText(Result, *ElseStatement) : "");
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::replaceWithCondition(
const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result, const ConditionalOperator *Ternary,
bool Negated) {
std::string Replacement =
replacementExpression(Result, Negated, Ternary->getCond());
diag(Ternary->getTrueExpr()->getLocStart(),
"redundant boolean literal in ternary expression result")
<< FixItHint::CreateReplacement(Ternary->getSourceRange(), Replacement);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::replaceWithReturnCondition(
const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result, const IfStmt *If, bool Negated) {
StringRef Terminator = isa<CompoundStmt>(If->getElse()) ? ";" : "";
std::string Condition = replacementExpression(Result, Negated, If->getCond());
std::string Replacement = ("return " + Condition + Terminator).str();
SourceLocation Start =
Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXBoolLiteralExpr>(ThenLiteralId)->getLocStart();
diag(Start, "redundant boolean literal in conditional return statement")
<< FixItHint::CreateReplacement(If->getSourceRange(), Replacement);
}
void SimplifyBooleanExprCheck::replaceWithAssignment(
const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result, const IfStmt *IfAssign,
bool Negated) {
SourceRange Range = IfAssign->getSourceRange();
StringRef VariableName =
getText(Result, *Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<Expr>(IfAssignVariableId));
StringRef Terminator = isa<CompoundStmt>(IfAssign->getElse()) ? ";" : "";
std::string Condition =
replacementExpression(Result, Negated, IfAssign->getCond());
std::string Replacement =
(VariableName + " = " + Condition + Terminator).str();
SourceLocation Location =
Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXBoolLiteralExpr>(IfAssignLocId)->getLocStart();
this->diag(Location, "redundant boolean literal in conditional assignment")
<< FixItHint::CreateReplacement(Range, Replacement);
}
} // namespace readability
} // namespace tidy
} // namespace clang