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Merge pull request #4824 from xiangxistu/lwip2.0.3 

[add] the support of lwip 2.0.3.
This commit is contained in:
guo 2021-06-28 13:32:29 +08:00 committed by GitHub
parent c9fa432756 0cbb1f08c1
commit b0a1f7f91d
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GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
319 changed files with 125986 additions and 8 deletions
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1
.ignore_format.yml
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@ -9,4 +9,5 @@ dir_path:
- tools
- components/net/lwip-1.4.1
- components/net/lwip-2.0.2
- components/net/lwip-2.0.3
- components/net/lwip-2.1.2

5
components/SConscript
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@ -7,6 +7,11 @@ objs = []
cwd = GetCurrentDir()
list = os.listdir(cwd)
# In some old bsp folder, Only define RT_USING_LWIP but not define which of LWIP stack.
# For this reason, the default lwip stack will be set LWIP2.0.3.
if not GetDepend('RT_USING_LWIP141') and not GetDepend('RT_USING_LWIP202') and not GetDepend('RT_USING_LWIP203') and not GetDepend('RT_USING_LWIP212'):
AddDepend('RT_USING_LWIP203')
for item in list:
if item in remove_components:
continue

9
components/net/Kconfig
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@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ config RT_USING_LWIP
if RT_USING_LWIP
choice
prompt "lwIP version"
default RT_USING_LWIP212
default RT_USING_LWIP203
help
Select the lwIP version
@ -124,12 +124,15 @@ config RT_USING_LWIP
config RT_USING_LWIP202
bool "lwIP v2.0.2"
config RT_USING_LWIP212
config RT_USING_LWIP203
bool "lwIP v2.0.3"
config RT_USING_LWIP212
bool "lwIP v2.1.2"
endchoice
if (RT_USING_LWIP202 || RT_USING_LWIP212)
if (RT_USING_LWIP202 || RT_USING_LWIP212 || RT_USING_LWIP203)
config RT_USING_LWIP_IPV6
bool "IPV6 protocol"
default n

4
components/net/SConscript
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@ -7,10 +7,6 @@ objs = []
cwd = GetCurrentDir()
list = os.listdir(cwd)
# the default version of LWIP is 2.0.2
if not GetDepend('RT_USING_LWIP141') and not GetDepend('RT_USING_LWIP202') and not GetDepend('RT_USING_LWIP212'):
AddDepend('RT_USING_LWIP202')
for d in list:
path = os.path.join(cwd, d)
if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(path, 'SConscript')):

3
components/net/lwip-2.0.2/src/api/sockets.c
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@ -531,7 +531,8 @@ lwip_accept(int s, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen)
return -1;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("invalid socket index", (newsock >= LWIP_SOCKET_OFFSET) && (newsock < NUM_SOCKETS + LWIP_SOCKET_OFFSET));
// LWIP_ASSERT("newconn->callback == event_callback", newconn->callback == event_callback);
/* RT-Thread has changed callback when using BSD socket API, so remove this assert. */
/* LWIP_ASSERT("newconn->callback == event_callback", newconn->callback == event_callback); */
nsock = &sockets[newsock - LWIP_SOCKET_OFFSET];
/* See event_callback: If data comes in right away after an accept, even

4295
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/CHANGELOG Normal file
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33
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/COPYING Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/

5
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/FILES Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
src/ - The source code for the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
doc/ - The documentation for lwIP.
test/ - Some code to test whether the sources do what they should.
See also the FILES file in each subdirectory.

100
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/README Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
INTRODUCTION
lwIP is a small independent implementation of the TCP/IP protocol
suite that has been developed by Adam Dunkels at the Computer and
Networks Architectures (CNA) lab at the Swedish Institute of Computer
Science (SICS).
The focus of the lwIP TCP/IP implementation is to reduce the RAM usage
while still having a full scale TCP. This making lwIP suitable for use
in embedded systems with tens of kilobytes of free RAM and room for
around 40 kilobytes of code ROM.
FEATURES
* IP (Internet Protocol, IPv4 and IPv6) including packet forwarding over
multiple network interfaces
* ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) for network maintenance and debugging
* IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) for multicast traffic management
* MLD (Multicast listener discovery for IPv6). Aims to be compliant with
RFC 2710. No support for MLDv2
* ND (Neighbor discovery and stateless address autoconfiguration for IPv6).
Aims to be compliant with RFC 4861 (Neighbor discovery) and RFC 4862
(Address autoconfiguration)
* UDP (User Datagram Protocol) including experimental UDP-lite extensions
* TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) with congestion control, RTT estimation
and fast recovery/fast retransmit
* raw/native API for enhanced performance
* Optional Berkeley-like socket API
* DNS (Domain names resolver)
APPLICATIONS
* HTTP server with SSI and CGI
* SNMPv2c agent with MIB compiler (Simple Network Management Protocol)
* SNTP (Simple network time protocol)
* NetBIOS name service responder
* MDNS (Multicast DNS) responder
* iPerf server implementation
LICENSE
lwIP is freely available under a BSD license.
DEVELOPMENT
lwIP has grown into an excellent TCP/IP stack for embedded devices,
and developers using the stack often submit bug fixes, improvements,
and additions to the stack to further increase its usefulness.
Development of lwIP is hosted on Savannah, a central point for
software development, maintenance and distribution. Everyone can
help improve lwIP by use of Savannah's interface, Git and the
mailing list. A core team of developers will commit changes to the
Git source tree.
The lwIP TCP/IP stack is maintained in the 'lwip' Git module and
contributions (such as platform ports) are in the 'contrib' Git module.
See doc/savannah.txt for details on Git server access for users and
developers.
The current Git trees are web-browsable:
http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/lwip.git
http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/lwip/lwip-contrib.git
Submit patches and bugs via the lwIP project page:
http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lwip/
Continuous integration builds (GCC, clang):
https://travis-ci.org/yarrick/lwip-merged
DOCUMENTATION
Self documentation of the source code is regularly extracted from the current
Git sources and is available from this web page:
http://www.nongnu.org/lwip/
There is now a constantly growing wiki about lwIP at
http://lwip.wikia.com/wiki/LwIP_Wiki
Also, there are mailing lists you can subscribe at
http://savannah.nongnu.org/mail/?group=lwip
plus searchable archives:
http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/lwip-users/
http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/lwip-devel/
lwIP was originally written by Adam Dunkels:
http://dunkels.com/adam/
Reading Adam's papers, the files in docs/, browsing the source code
documentation and browsing the mailing list archives is a good way to
become familiar with the design of lwIP.
Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
Leon Woestenberg <leon.woestenberg@gmx.net>

29
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/READTEST.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
Porting network interface device for RT-Thread in lwIP.
The major jobs following RT-Thread Team. Only update the origin code of lwip 2.0.2 to lwip 2.0.3.
And keep the difference between on the change of RT-Thread Team.
by xiangxistu 2021/06/21 17:00 PM
liuxianliang@rt-thread.com
The major jobs following RT-Thread Team. The RT-Thread network interface device need to synchronize some network status and address information in lwIP, so it need to make some changes in the lwIP netwrok status and address operations function.
The specific changes are as follows:
- netif.c: add RT-Thread netdev header file , status synchronize(UP, LINK_UP), address synchronize(IP, netmask, gateway);
- dns.c: add RT-Thread header file, dns servers synchronize;
- sockets.c: custom 'select' function implementation in RT-Thread by the wait queue mode.
by ChenYong 2019/3/26 10:00 AM
chenyong@rt-thread.com
Porting lwip 2.0.2 running on RT-Thread.
The major jobs following RT-Thread Team. The RT-Thread team already port the lwip 2.0.0, so I only do some move code and test jobs.
I use the memory pools to test lwip 2.0.2, I use the iperf tool to test it about more than 20 hours, It is running normal.
I don't test it working on memory heap.
...
Good Luck.
by Hans.Huang 2017/3/27 10:52 AM
huangxi_hans@163.com

89
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/SConscript Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
from building import *
src = Split("""
src/arch/sys_arch.c
src/api/api_lib.c
src/api/api_msg.c
src/api/err.c
src/api/netbuf.c
src/api/netdb.c
src/api/netifapi.c
src/api/sockets.c
src/api/tcpip.c
src/core/def.c
src/core/dns.c
src/core/inet_chksum.c
src/core/init.c
src/core/ip.c
src/core/memp.c
src/core/netif.c
src/core/pbuf.c
src/core/raw.c
src/core/stats.c
src/core/sys.c
src/core/tcp.c
src/core/tcp_in.c
src/core/tcp_out.c
src/core/timeouts.c
src/core/udp.c
src/netif/ethernet.c
src/netif/ethernetif.c
src/netif/lowpan6.c
""")
ipv4_src = Split("""
src/core/ipv4/autoip.c
src/core/ipv4/dhcp.c
src/core/ipv4/etharp.c
src/core/ipv4/icmp.c
src/core/ipv4/igmp.c
src/core/ipv4/ip4.c
src/core/ipv4/ip4_addr.c
src/core/ipv4/ip4_frag.c
""")
ipv6_src = Split("""
src/core/ipv6/dhcp6.c
src/core/ipv6/ethip6.c
src/core/ipv6/icmp6.c
src/core/ipv6/inet6.c
src/core/ipv6/ip6.c
src/core/ipv6/ip6_addr.c
src/core/ipv6/ip6_frag.c
src/core/ipv6/mld6.c
src/core/ipv6/nd6.c
""")
snmp_src = Glob("src/apps/snmp/*.c")
ppp_src = Glob("src/netif/ppp/*.c") + Glob("src/netif/ppp/polarssl/*c")
src = src + ipv4_src
# The set of source files associated with this SConscript file.
path = [GetCurrentDir() + '/src',
GetCurrentDir() + '/src/include',
GetCurrentDir() + '/src/include/ipv4',
GetCurrentDir() + '/src/arch/include',
GetCurrentDir() + '/src/include/netif']
if not GetDepend('RT_USING_SAL'):
path += [GetCurrentDir() + '/src/include/posix']
if GetDepend(['RT_LWIP_SNMP']):
src += snmp_src
path += [GetCurrentDir() + '/src/apps/snmp']
if GetDepend(['RT_LWIP_PPP']):
src += ppp_src
path += [GetCurrentDir() + '/src/netif/ppp']
if GetDepend(['RT_USING_LWIP_IPV6']):
src += ipv6_src
if GetDepend(['RT_LWIP_USING_PING']):
src += Glob('src/apps/ping/ping.c')
group = DefineGroup('lwIP', src, depend = ['RT_USING_LWIP', 'RT_USING_LWIP203'], CPPPATH = path)
Return('group')

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components/net/lwip-2.0.3/UPGRADING Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
This file lists major changes between release versions that require
ports or applications to be changed. Use it to update a port or an
application written for an older version of lwIP to correctly work
with newer versions.
(git master)
* [Enter new changes just after this line - do not remove this line]
(2.0.2)
++ Application changes:
* slipif: The way to pass serial port number has changed. netif->num is not
supported any more, netif->state is interpreted as an u8_t port number now
(it's not a POINTER to an u8_t any more!)
(2.0.1)
++ Application changes:
* UDP does NOT receive multicast traffic from ALL netifs on an UDP PCB bound to a specific
netif any more. Users need to bind to IP_ADDR_ANY to receive multicast traffic and compare
ip_current_netif() to the desired netif for every packet.
See bug #49662 for an explanation.
(2.0.0)
++ Application changes:
* Changed netif "up" flag handling to be an administrative flag (as opposed to the previous meaning of
"ip4-address-valid", a netif will now not be used for transmission if not up) -> even a DHCP netif
has to be set "up" before starting the DHCP client
* Added IPv6 support (dual-stack or IPv4/IPv6 only)
* Changed ip_addr_t to be a union in dual-stack mode (use ip4_addr_t where referring to IPv4 only).
* Major rewrite of SNMP (added MIB parser that creates code stubs for custom MIBs);
supports SNMPv2c (experimental v3 support)
* Moved some core applications from contrib repository to src/apps (and include/lwip/apps)
+++ Raw API:
* Changed TCP listen backlog: removed tcp_accepted(), added the function pair tcp_backlog_delayed()/
tcp_backlog_accepted() to explicitly delay backlog handling on a connection pcb
+++ Socket API:
* Added an implementation for posix sendmsg()
* Added LWIP_FIONREAD_LINUXMODE that makes ioctl/FIONREAD return the size of the next pending datagram
++ Port changes
+++ new files:
* MANY new and moved files!
* Added src/Filelists.mk for use in Makefile projects
* Continued moving stack-internal parts from abc.h to abc_priv.h in sub-folder "priv"
to let abc.h only contain the actual application programmer's API
+++ sys layer:
* Made LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING==1 the default as it usually performs better than
the traditional message passing (although with LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX you are still
open to priority inversion, so this is not recommended any more)
* Added LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD to use one "op_completed" semaphore per thread
instead of using one per netconn (these semaphores are used even with core locking
enabled as some longer lasting functions like big writes still need to delay)
* Added generalized abstraction for itoa(), strnicmp(), stricmp() and strnstr()
in def.h (to be overridden in cc.h) instead of config
options for netbiosns, httpd, dns, etc. ...
* New abstraction for hton* and ntoh* functions in def.h.
To override them, use the following in cc.h:
#define lwip_htons(x) <your_htons>
#define lwip_htonl(x) <your_htonl>
+++ new options:
* TODO
+++ new pools:
* Added LWIP_MEMPOOL_* (declare/init/alloc/free) to declare private memp pools
that share memp.c code but do not have to be made global via lwippools.h
* Added pools for IPv6, MPU_COMPATIBLE, dns-api, netif-api, etc.
* added hook LWIP_HOOK_MEMP_AVAILABLE() to get informed when a memp pool was empty and an item
is now available
* Signature of LWIP_HOOK_VLAN_SET macro was changed
* LWIP_DECLARE_MEMORY_ALIGNED() may be used to declare aligned memory buffers (mem/memp)
or to move buffers to dedicated memory using compiler attributes
* Standard C headers are used to define sized types and printf formatters
(disable by setting LWIP_NO_STDINT_H=1 or LWIP_NO_INTTYPES_H=1 if your compiler
does not support these)
++ Major bugfixes/improvements
* Added IPv6 support (dual-stack or IPv4/IPv6 only)
* Major rewrite of PPP (incl. keep-up with apache pppd)
see doc/ppp.txt for an upgrading how-to
* Major rewrite of SNMP (incl. MIB parser)
* Fixed timing issues that might have lead to losing a DHCP lease
* Made rx processing path more robust against crafted errors
* TCP window scaling support
* modification of api modules to support FreeRTOS-MPU (don't pass stack-pointers to other threads)
* made DNS client more robust
* support PBUF_REF for RX packets
* LWIP_NETCONN_FULLDUPLEX allows netconn/sockets to be used for reading/writing from separate
threads each (needs LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD)
* Moved and reordered stats (mainly memp/mib2)
(1.4.0)
++ Application changes:
* Replaced struct ip_addr by typedef ip_addr_t (struct ip_addr is kept for
compatibility to old applications, but will be removed in the future).
* Renamed mem_realloc() to mem_trim() to prevent confusion with realloc()
+++ Raw API:
* Changed the semantics of tcp_close() (since it was rather a
shutdown before): Now the application does *NOT* get any calls to the recv
callback (aside from NULL/closed) after calling tcp_close()
* When calling tcp_abort() from a raw API TCP callback function,
make sure you return ERR_ABRT to prevent accessing unallocated memory.
(ERR_ABRT now means the applicaiton has called tcp_abort!)
+++ Netconn API:
* Changed netconn_receive() and netconn_accept() to return
err_t, not a pointer to new data/netconn.
+++ Socket API:
* LWIP_SO_RCVTIMEO: when accept() or recv() time out, they
now set errno to EWOULDBLOCK/EAGAIN, not ETIMEDOUT.
* Added a minimal version of posix fctl() to have a
standardised way to set O_NONBLOCK for nonblocking sockets.
+++ all APIs:
* correctly implemented SO(F)_REUSEADDR
++ Port changes
+++ new files:
* Added 4 new files: def.c, timers.c, timers.h, tcp_impl.h:
* Moved stack-internal parts of tcp.h to tcp_impl.h, tcp.h now only contains
the actual application programmer's API
* Separated timer implementation from sys.h/.c, moved to timers.h/.c;
Added timer implementation for NO_SYS==1, set NO_SYS_NO_TIMERS==1 if you
still want to use your own timer implementation for NO_SYS==0 (as before).
+++ sys layer:
* Converted mbox- and semaphore-functions to take pointers to sys_mbox_t/
sys_sem_t;
* Converted sys_mbox_new/sys_sem_new to take pointers and return err_t;
* Added Mutex concept in sys_arch (define LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX to let sys.h use
binary semaphores instead of mutexes - as before)
+++ new options:
* Don't waste memory when chaining segments, added option TCP_OVERSIZE to
prevent creating many small pbufs when calling tcp_write with many small
blocks of data. Instead, pbufs are allocated larger than needed and the
space is used for later calls to tcp_write.
* Added LWIP_NETIF_TX_SINGLE_PBUF to always copy to try to create single pbufs
in tcp_write/udp_send.
* Added an additional option LWIP_ETHERNET to support ethernet without ARP
(necessary for pure PPPoE)
* Add MEMP_SEPARATE_POOLS to place memory pools in separate arrays. This may
be used to place these pools into user-defined memory by using external
declaration.
* Added TCP_SNDQUEUELOWAT corresponding to TCP_SNDLOWAT
+++ new pools:
* Netdb uses a memp pool for allocating memory when getaddrinfo() is called,
so MEMP_NUM_NETDB has to be set accordingly.
* DNS_LOCAL_HOSTLIST_IS_DYNAMIC uses a memp pool instead of the heap, so
MEMP_NUM_LOCALHOSTLIST has to be set accordingly.
* Snmp-agent uses a memp pools instead of the heap, so MEMP_NUM_SNMP_* have
to be set accordingly.
* PPPoE uses a MEMP pool instead of the heap, so MEMP_NUM_PPPOE_INTERFACES
has to be set accordingly
* Integrated loopif into netif.c - loopif does not have to be created by the
port any more, just define LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF to 1.
* Added define LWIP_RAND() for lwip-wide randomization (needs to be defined
in cc.h, e.g. used by igmp)
* Added printf-formatter X8_F to printf u8_t as hex
* The heap now may be moved to user-defined memory by defining
LWIP_RAM_HEAP_POINTER as a void pointer to that memory's address
* added autoip_set_struct() and dhcp_set_struct() to let autoip and dhcp work
with user-allocated structs instead of calling mem_malloc
* Added const char* name to mem- and memp-stats for easier debugging.
* Calculate the TCP/UDP checksum while copying to only fetch data once:
Define LWIP_CHKSUM_COPY to a memcpy-like function that returns the checksum
* Added SO_REUSE_RXTOALL to pass received UDP broadcast/multicast packets to
more than one pcb.
* Changed the semantics of ARP_QUEUEING==0: ARP_QUEUEING now cannot be turned
off any more, if this is set to 0, only one packet (the most recent one) is
queued (like demanded by RFC 1122).
++ Major bugfixes/improvements
* Implemented tcp_shutdown() to only shut down one end of a connection
* Implemented shutdown() at socket- and netconn-level
* Added errorset support to select() + improved select speed overhead
* Merged pppd to v2.3.11 (including some backported bugfixes from 2.4.x)
* Added timer implementation for NO_SYS==1 (may be disabled with NO_SYS_NO_TIMERS==1
* Use macros defined in ip_addr.h to work with IP addresses
* Implemented many nonblocking socket/netconn functions
* Fixed ARP input processing: only add a new entry if a request was directed as us
* mem_realloc() to mem_trim() to prevent confusion with realloc()
* Some improvements for AutoIP (don't route/forward link-local addresses, don't break
existing connections when assigning a routable address)
* Correctly handle remote side overrunning our rcv_wnd in ooseq case
* Removed packing from ip_addr_t, the packed version is now only used in protocol headers
* Corrected PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE for ports where ETH_PAD_SIZE > 0
* Added support for static ARP table entries
(STABLE-1.3.2)
* initial version of this file

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doxygen/ - Configuration files and scripts to create the lwIP doxygen source
documentation (found at http://www.nongnu.org/lwip/)
savannah.txt - How to obtain the current development source code.
contrib.txt - How to contribute to lwIP as a developer.
rawapi.txt - The documentation for the core API of lwIP.
Also provides an overview about the other APIs and multithreading.
sys_arch.txt - The documentation for a system abstraction layer of lwIP.
ppp.txt - Documentation of the PPP interface for lwIP.

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void
eth_mac_irq()
{
/* Service MAC IRQ here */
/* Allocate pbuf from pool (avoid using heap in interrupts) */
struct pbuf* p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_RAW, eth_data_count, PBUF_POOL);
if(p != NULL) {
/* Copy ethernet frame into pbuf */
pbuf_take(p, eth_data, eth_data_count);
/* Put in a queue which is processed in main loop */
if(!queue_try_put(&queue, p)) {
/* queue is full -> packet loss */
pbuf_free(p);
}
}
}
static err_t
netif_output(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p)
{
LINK_STATS_INC(link.xmit);
/* Update SNMP stats (only if you use SNMP) */
MIB2_STATS_NETIF_ADD(netif, ifoutoctets, p->tot_len);
int unicast = ((p->payload[0] & 0x01) == 0);
if (unicast) {
MIB2_STATS_NETIF_INC(netif, ifoutucastpkts);
} else {
MIB2_STATS_NETIF_INC(netif, ifoutnucastpkts);
}
lock_interrupts();
pbuf_copy_partial(p, mac_send_buffer, p->tot_len, 0);
/* Start MAC transmit here */
unlock_interrupts();
return ERR_OK;
}
static void
netif_status_callback(struct netif *netif)
{
printf("netif status changed %s\n", ip4addr_ntoa(netif_ip4_addr(netif)));
}
static err_t
netif_init(struct netif *netif)
{
netif->linkoutput = netif_output;
netif->output = etharp_output;
netif->output_ip6 = ethip6_output;
netif->mtu = ETHERNET_MTU;
netif->flags = NETIF_FLAG_BROADCAST | NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP | NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET | NETIF_FLAG_IGMP | NETIF_FLAG_MLD6;
MIB2_INIT_NETIF(netif, snmp_ifType_ethernet_csmacd, 100000000);
SMEMCPY(netif->hwaddr, your_mac_address_goes_here, sizeof(netif->hwaddr));
netif->hwaddr_len = sizeof(netif->hwaddr);
return ERR_OK;
}
void
main(void)
{
struct netif netif;
lwip_init();
netif_add(&netif, IP4_ADDR_ANY, IP4_ADDR_ANY, IP4_ADDR_ANY, NULL, netif_init, netif_input);
netif.name[0] = 'e';
netif.name[1] = '0';
netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address(&netif, 1);
netif.ip6_autoconfig_enabled = 1;
netif_set_status_callback(&netif, netif_status_callback);
netif_set_default(&netif);
netif_set_up(&netif);
/* Start DHCP and HTTPD */
dhcp_start(&netif );
httpd_init();
while(1) {
/* Check link state, e.g. via MDIO communication with PHY */
if(link_state_changed()) {
if(link_is_up()) {
netif_set_link_up(&netif);
} else {
netif_set_link_down(&netif);
}
}
/* Check for received frames, feed them to lwIP */
lock_interrupts();
struct pbuf* p = queue_try_get(&queue);
unlock_interrupts();
if(p != NULL) {
LINK_STATS_INC(link.recv);
/* Update SNMP stats (only if you use SNMP) */
MIB2_STATS_NETIF_ADD(netif, ifinoctets, p->tot_len);
int unicast = ((p->payload[0] & 0x01) == 0);
if (unicast) {
MIB2_STATS_NETIF_INC(netif, ifinucastpkts);
} else {
MIB2_STATS_NETIF_INC(netif, ifinnucastpkts);
}
if(netif.input(p, &netif) != ERR_OK) {
pbuf_free(p);
}
}
/* Cyclic lwIP timers check */
sys_check_timeouts();
/* your application goes here */
}
}

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1 Introduction
This document describes some guidelines for people participating
in lwIP development.
2 How to contribute to lwIP
Here is a short list of suggestions to anybody working with lwIP and
trying to contribute bug reports, fixes, enhancements, platform ports etc.
First of all as you may already know lwIP is a volunteer project so feedback
to fixes or questions might often come late. Hopefully the bug and patch tracking
features of Savannah help us not lose users' input.
2.1 Source code style:
1. do not use tabs.
2. indentation is two spaces per level (i.e. per tab).
3. end debug messages with a trailing newline (\n).
4. one space between keyword and opening bracket.
5. no space between function and opening bracket.
6. one space and no newline before opening curly braces of a block.
7. closing curly brace on a single line.
8. spaces surrounding assignment and comparisons.
9. don't initialize static and/or global variables to zero, the compiler takes care of that.
10. use current source code style as further reference.
2.2 Source code documentation style:
1. JavaDoc compliant and Doxygen compatible.
2. Function documentation above functions in .c files, not .h files.
(This forces you to synchronize documentation and implementation.)
3. Use current documentation style as further reference.
2.3 Bug reports and patches:
1. Make sure you are reporting bugs or send patches against the latest
sources. (From the latest release and/or the current Git sources.)
2. If you think you found a bug make sure it's not already filed in the
bugtracker at Savannah.
3. If you have a fix put the patch on Savannah. If it is a patch that affects
both core and arch specific stuff please separate them so that the core can
be applied separately while leaving the other patch 'open'. The preferred way
is to NOT touch archs you can't test and let maintainers take care of them.
This is a good way to see if they are used at all - the same goes for unix
netifs except tapif.
4. Do not file a bug and post a fix to it to the patch area. Either a bug report
or a patch will be enough.
If you correct an existing bug then attach the patch to the bug rather than creating a new entry in the patch area.
5. Patches should be specific to a single change or to related changes. Do not mix bugfixes with spelling and other
trivial fixes unless the bugfix is trivial too. Do not reorganize code and rename identifiers in the same patch you
change behaviour if not necessary. A patch is easier to read and understand if it's to the point and short than
if it's not to the point and long :) so the chances for it to be applied are greater.
2.4 Platform porters:
1. If you have ported lwIP to a platform (an OS, a uC/processor or a combination of these) and
you think it could benefit others[1] you might want discuss this on the mailing list. You
can also ask for Git access to submit and maintain your port in the contrib Git module.

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/**
* @defgroup lwip lwIP
*
* @defgroup infrastructure Infrastructure
*
* @defgroup callbackstyle_api Callback-style APIs
* Non thread-safe APIs, callback style for maximum performance and minimum
* memory footprint.
*
* @defgroup sequential_api Sequential-style APIs
* Sequential-style APIs, blocking functions. More overhead, but can be called
* from any thread except TCPIP thread.
*
* @defgroup addons Addons
*
* @defgroup apps Applications
*/
/**
* @mainpage Overview
* @verbinclude "README"
*/
/**
* @page upgrading Upgrading
* @verbinclude "UPGRADING"
*/
/**
* @page changelog Changelog
* @verbinclude "CHANGELOG"
*/
/**
* @page contrib How to contribute to lwIP
* @verbinclude "contrib.txt"
*/
/**
* @page pitfalls Common pitfalls
*
* Multiple Execution Contexts in lwIP code
* ========================================
*
* The most common source of lwIP problems is to have multiple execution contexts
* inside the lwIP code.
*
* lwIP can be used in two basic modes: @ref lwip_nosys (no OS/RTOS
* running on target system) or @ref lwip_os (there is an OS running
* on the target system).
*
* Mainloop Mode
* -------------
* In mainloop mode, only @ref callbackstyle_api can be used.
* The user has two possibilities to ensure there is only one
* exection context at a time in lwIP:
*
* 1) Deliver RX ethernet packets directly in interrupt context to lwIP
* by calling netif->input directly in interrupt. This implies all lwIP
* callback functions are called in IRQ context, which may cause further
* problems in application code: IRQ is blocked for a long time, multiple
* execution contexts in application code etc. When the application wants
* to call lwIP, it only needs to disable interrupts during the call.
* If timers are involved, even more locking code is needed to lock out
* timer IRQ and ethernet IRQ from each other, assuming these may be nested.
*
* 2) Run lwIP in a mainloop. There is example code here: @ref lwip_nosys.
* lwIP is _ONLY_ called from mainloop callstacks here. The ethernet IRQ
* has to put received telegrams into a queue which is polled in the
* mainloop. Ensure lwIP is _NEVER_ called from an interrupt, e.g.
* some SPI IRQ wants to forward data to udp_send() or tcp_write()!
*
* OS Mode
* -------
* In OS mode, @ref callbackstyle_api AND @ref sequential_api can be used.
* @ref sequential_api are designed to be called from threads other than
* the TCPIP thread, so there is nothing to consider here.
* But @ref callbackstyle_api functions must _ONLY_ be called from
* TCPIP thread. It is a common error to call these from other threads
* or from IRQ contexts. ​Ethernet RX needs to deliver incoming packets
* in the correct way by sending a message to TCPIP thread, this is
* implemented in tcpip_input().​​
* Again, ensure lwIP is _NEVER_ called from an interrupt, e.g.
* some SPI IRQ wants to forward data to udp_send() or tcp_write()!
*
* 1) tcpip_callback() can be used get called back from TCPIP thread,
* it is safe to call any @ref callbackstyle_api from there.
*
* 2) Use @ref LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING. All @ref callbackstyle_api
* functions can be called when lwIP core lock is aquired, see
* @ref LOCK_TCPIP_CORE() and @ref UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE().
* These macros cannot be used in an interrupt context!
* Note the OS must correctly handle priority inversion for this.
*/
/**
* @page bugs Reporting bugs
* Please report bugs in the lwIP bug tracker at savannah.\n
* BEFORE submitting, please check if the bug has already been reported!\n
* https://savannah.nongnu.org/bugs/?group=lwip
*/
/**
* @defgroup lwip_nosys Mainloop mode ("NO_SYS")
* @ingroup lwip
* Use this mode if you do not run an OS on your system. \#define NO_SYS to 1.
* Feed incoming packets to netif->input(pbuf, netif) function from mainloop,
* *not* *from* *interrupt* *context*. You can allocate a @ref pbuf in interrupt
* context and put them into a queue which is processed from mainloop.\n
* Call sys_check_timeouts() periodically in the mainloop.\n
* Porting: implement all functions in @ref sys_time, @ref sys_prot and
* @ref compiler_abstraction.\n
* You can only use @ref callbackstyle_api in this mode.\n
* Sample code:\n
* @include NO_SYS_SampleCode.c
*/
/**
* @defgroup lwip_os OS mode (TCPIP thread)
* @ingroup lwip
* Use this mode if you run an OS on your system. It is recommended to
* use an RTOS that correctly handles priority inversion and
* to use @ref LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING.\n
* Porting: implement all functions in @ref sys_layer.\n
* You can use @ref callbackstyle_api together with @ref tcpip_callback,
* and all @ref sequential_api.
*/
/**
* @page raw_api lwIP API
* @verbinclude "rawapi.txt"
*/

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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>Redirection</title>
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0; url=html/index.html" />
</head>
<body>
<a href="html/index.html">index.html</a>
</body>
</html>

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Multicast DNS for lwIP
Author: Erik Ekman
Note! The MDNS responder does not have all features required by the standards.
See notes in src/apps/mdns/mdns.c for what is left. It is however usable in normal
cases - but watch out if many devices on the same network try to use the same
host/service instance names.
How to enable:
==============
MDNS support does not depend on DNS.
MDNS supports using IPv4 only, v6 only, or v4+v6.
To enable MDNS responder, set
LWIP_MDNS_RESPONDER = 1
in lwipopts.h and add src/apps/mdns/mdns.c to your list of files to build.
The max number of services supported per netif is defined by MDNS_MAX_SERVICES,
default is 1.
Increase MEMP_NUM_UDP_PCB by 1. MDNS needs one PCB.
Increase LWIP_NUM_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA by 1 (MDNS needs one entry on netif).
MDNS with IPv4 requires LWIP_IGMP = 1, and preferably LWIP_AUTOIP = 1.
MDNS with IPv6 requires LWIP_IPV6_MLD = 1, and that a link-local address is
generated.
The MDNS code puts its structs on the stack where suitable to reduce dynamic
memory allocation. It may use up to 1kB of stack.
MDNS needs a strncasecmp() implementation. If you have one, define
LWIP_MDNS_STRNCASECMP to it. Otherwise the code will provide an implementation
for you.
How to use:
===========
Call mdns_resp_init() during system initialization.
This opens UDP sockets on port 5353 for IPv4 and IPv6.
To start responding on a netif, run
mdns_resp_add_netif(struct netif *netif, char *hostname, u32_t dns_ttl)
The hostname will be copied. If this returns successfully, the netif will join
the multicast groups and any MDNS/legacy DNS requests sent unicast or multicast
to port 5353 will be handled:
- <hostname>.local type A, AAAA or ANY returns relevant IP addresses
- Reverse lookups (PTR in-addr.arpa, ip6.arpa) of netif addresses
returns <hostname>.local
Answers will use the supplied TTL (in seconds)
MDNS allows UTF-8 names, but it is recommended to stay within ASCII,
since the default case-insensitive comparison assumes this.
It is recommended to call this function after an IPv4 address has been set,
since there is currently no check if the v4 address is valid.
Call mdns_resp_netif_settings_changed() every time the IP address
on the netif has changed.
To stop responding on a netif, run
mdns_resp_remove_netif(struct netif *netif)
Adding services:
================
The netif first needs to be registered. Then run
mdns_resp_add_service(struct netif *netif, char *name, char *service,
u16_t proto, u16_t port, u32_t dns_ttl,
service_get_txt_fn_t txt_fn, void *txt_userdata);
The name and service pointers will be copied. Name refers to the name of the
service instance, and service is the type of service, like _http
proto can be DNSSD_PROTO_UDP or DNSSD_PROTO_TCP which represent _udp and _tcp.
If this call returns successfully, the following queries will be answered:
- _services._dns-sd._udp.local type PTR returns <service>.<proto>.local
- <service>.<proto>.local type PTR returns <name>.<service>.<proto>.local
- <name>.<service>.<proto>.local type SRV returns hostname and port of service
- <name>.<service>.<proto>.local type TXT builds text strings by calling txt_fn
with the supplied userdata. The callback adds strings to the reply by calling
mdns_resp_add_service_txtitem(struct mdns_service *service, char *txt,
int txt_len). Example callback method:
static void srv_txt(struct mdns_service *service, void *txt_userdata)
{
res = mdns_resp_add_service_txtitem(service, "path=/", 6);
LWIP_ERROR("mdns add service txt failed\n", (res == ERR_OK), return);
}
Since a hostname struct is used for TXT storage each single item can be max
63 bytes long, and the total max length (including length bytes for each
item) is 255 bytes.
If your device runs a webserver on port 80, an example call might be:
mdns_resp_add_service(netif, "myweb", "_http"
DNSSD_PROTO_TCP, 80, 3600, srv_txt, NULL);
which will publish myweb._http._tcp.local for any hosts looking for web servers,
and point them to <hostname>.local:80
Relevant information will be sent as additional records to reduce number of
requests required from a client.
Removing services is currently not supported. Services are removed when the
netif is removed.

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MQTT client for lwIP
Author: Erik Andersson
Details of the MQTT protocol can be found at:
http://docs.oasis-open.org/mqtt/mqtt/v3.1.1/os/mqtt-v3.1.1-os.html
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1. Initial steps, reserve memory and make connection to server:
1.1: Provide storage
Static allocation:
mqtt_client_t static_client;
example_do_connect(&static_client);
Dynamic allocation:
mqtt_client_t *client = mqtt_client_new();
if(client != NULL) {
example_do_connect(&client);
}
1.2: Establish Connection with server
void example_do_connect(mqtt_client_t *client)
{
struct mqtt_connect_client_info_t ci;
err_t err;
/* Setup an empty client info structure */
memset(&ci, 0, sizeof(ci));
/* Minimal amount of information required is client identifier, so set it here */
ci.client_id = "lwip_test";
/* Initiate client and connect to server, if this fails immediately an error code is returned
otherwise mqtt_connection_cb will be called with connection result after attempting
to establish a connection with the server.
For now MQTT version 3.1.1 is always used */
err = mqtt_client_connect(client, ip_addr, MQTT_PORT, mqtt_connection_cb, 0, &ci);
/* For now just print the result code if something goes wrong
if(err != ERR_OK) {
printf("mqtt_connect return %d\n", err);
}
}
Connection to server can also be probed by calling mqtt_client_is_connected(client)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
2. Implementing the connection status callback
static void mqtt_connection_cb(mqtt_client_t *client, void *arg, mqtt_connection_status_t status)
{
err_t err;
if(status == MQTT_CONNECT_ACCEPTED) {
printf("mqtt_connection_cb: Successfully connected\n");
/* Setup callback for incoming publish requests */
mqtt_set_inpub_callback(client, mqtt_incoming_publish_cb, mqtt_incoming_data_cb, arg);
/* Subscribe to a topic named "subtopic" with QoS level 1, call mqtt_sub_request_cb with result */
err = mqtt_subscribe(client, "subtopic", 1, mqtt_sub_request_cb, arg);
if(err != ERR_OK) {
printf("mqtt_subscribe return: %d\n", err);
}
} else {
printf("mqtt_connection_cb: Disconnected, reason: %d\n", status);
/* Its more nice to be connected, so try to reconnect */
example_do_connect(client);
}
}
static void mqtt_sub_request_cb(void *arg, err_t result)
{
/* Just print the result code here for simplicity,
normal behaviour would be to take some action if subscribe fails like
notifying user, retry subscribe or disconnect from server */
printf("Subscribe result: %d\n", result);
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------
3. Implementing callbacks for incoming publish and data
/* The idea is to demultiplex topic and create some reference to be used in data callbacks
Example here uses a global variable, better would be to use a member in arg
If RAM and CPU budget allows it, the easiest implementation might be to just take a copy of
the topic string and use it in mqtt_incoming_data_cb
*/
static int inpub_id;
static void mqtt_incoming_publish_cb(void *arg, const char *topic, u32_t tot_len)
{
printf("Incoming publish at topic %s with total length %u\n", topic, (unsigned int)tot_len);
/* Decode topic string into a user defined reference */
if(strcmp(topic, "print_payload") == 0) {
inpub_id = 0;
} else if(topic[0] == 'A') {
/* All topics starting with 'A' might be handled at the same way */
inpub_id = 1;
} else {
/* For all other topics */
inpub_id = 2;
}
}
static void mqtt_incoming_data_cb(void *arg, const u8_t *data, u16_t len, u8_t flags)
{
printf("Incoming publish payload with length %d, flags %u\n", len, (unsigned int)flags);
if(flags & MQTT_DATA_FLAG_LAST) {
/* Last fragment of payload received (or whole part if payload fits receive buffer
See MQTT_VAR_HEADER_BUFFER_LEN) */
/* Call function or do action depending on reference, in this case inpub_id */
if(inpub_id == 0) {
/* Don't trust the publisher, check zero termination */
if(data[len-1] == 0) {
printf("mqtt_incoming_data_cb: %s\n", (const char *)data);
}
} else if(inpub_id == 1) {
/* Call an 'A' function... */
} else {
printf("mqtt_incoming_data_cb: Ignoring payload...\n");
}
} else {
/* Handle fragmented payload, store in buffer, write to file or whatever */
}
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------
4. Using outgoing publish
void example_publish(mqtt_client_t *client, void *arg)
{
const char *pub_payload= "PubSubHubLubJub";
err_t err;
u8_t qos = 2; /* 0 1 or 2, see MQTT specification */
u8_t retain = 0; /* No don't retain such crappy payload... */
err = mqtt_publish(client, "pub_topic", pub_payload, strlen(pub_payload), qos, retain, mqtt_pub_request_cb, arg);
if(err != ERR_OK) {
printf("Publish err: %d\n", err);
}
}
/* Called when publish is complete either with sucess or failure */
static void mqtt_pub_request_cb(void *arg, err_t result)
{
if(result != ERR_OK) {
printf("Publish result: %d\n", result);
}
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------
5. Disconnecting
Simply call mqtt_disconnect(client)

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PPP interface for lwIP
Author: Sylvain Rochet
Table of Contents:
1 - Supported PPP protocols and features
2 - Raw API PPP example for all protocols
3 - PPPoS input path (raw API, IRQ safe API, TCPIP API)
4 - Thread safe PPP API (PPPAPI)
5 - Notify phase callback (PPP_NOTIFY_PHASE)
6 - Upgrading from lwIP <= 1.4.x to lwIP >= 2.0.x
1 Supported PPP protocols and features
======================================
Supported Low level protocols:
* PPP over serial using HDLC-like framing, such as wired dialup modems
or mobile telecommunications GPRS/EDGE/UMTS/HSPA+/LTE modems
* PPP over Ethernet, such as xDSL modems
* PPP over L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) LAC (L2TP Access Concentrator),
IP tunnel over UDP, such as VPN access
Supported auth protocols:
* PAP, Password Authentication Protocol
* CHAP, Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol, also known as CHAP-MD5
* MSCHAPv1, Microsoft version of CHAP, version 1
* MSCHAPv2, Microsoft version of CHAP, version 2
* EAP, Extensible Authentication Protocol
Supported address protocols:
* IPCP, IP Control Protocol, IPv4 addresses negotiation
* IP6CP, IPv6 Control Protocol, IPv6 link-local addresses negotiation
Supported encryption protocols:
* MPPE, Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption
Supported compression or miscellaneous protocols, for serial links only:
* PFC, Protocol Field Compression
* ACFC, Address-and-Control-Field-Compression
* ACCM, Asynchronous-Control-Character-Map
* VJ, Van Jacobson TCP/IP Header Compression
2 Raw API PPP example for all protocols
=======================================
As usual, raw API for lwIP means the lightweight API which *MUST* only be used
for NO_SYS=1 systems or called inside lwIP core thread for NO_SYS=0 systems.
/*
* Globals
* =======
*/
/* The PPP control block */
ppp_pcb *ppp;
/* The PPP IP interface */
struct netif ppp_netif;
/*
* PPP status callback
* ===================
*
* PPP status callback is called on PPP status change (up, down, …) from lwIP
* core thread
*/
/* PPP status callback example */
static void status_cb(ppp_pcb *pcb, int err_code, void *ctx) {
struct netif *pppif = ppp_netif(pcb);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(ctx);
switch(err_code) {
case PPPERR_NONE: {
#if LWIP_DNS
const ip_addr_t *ns;
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
printf("status_cb: Connected\n");
#if PPP_IPV4_SUPPORT
printf(" our_ipaddr = %s\n", ipaddr_ntoa(&pppif->ip_addr));
printf(" his_ipaddr = %s\n", ipaddr_ntoa(&pppif->gw));
printf(" netmask = %s\n", ipaddr_ntoa(&pppif->netmask));
#if LWIP_DNS
ns = dns_getserver(0);
printf(" dns1 = %s\n", ipaddr_ntoa(ns));
ns = dns_getserver(1);
printf(" dns2 = %s\n", ipaddr_ntoa(ns));
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
#endif /* PPP_IPV4_SUPPORT */
#if PPP_IPV6_SUPPORT
printf(" our6_ipaddr = %s\n", ip6addr_ntoa(netif_ip6_addr(pppif, 0)));
#endif /* PPP_IPV6_SUPPORT */
break;
}
case PPPERR_PARAM: {
printf("status_cb: Invalid parameter\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_OPEN: {
printf("status_cb: Unable to open PPP session\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_DEVICE: {
printf("status_cb: Invalid I/O device for PPP\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_ALLOC: {
printf("status_cb: Unable to allocate resources\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_USER: {
printf("status_cb: User interrupt\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_CONNECT: {
printf("status_cb: Connection lost\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_AUTHFAIL: {
printf("status_cb: Failed authentication challenge\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_PROTOCOL: {
printf("status_cb: Failed to meet protocol\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_PEERDEAD: {
printf("status_cb: Connection timeout\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_IDLETIMEOUT: {
printf("status_cb: Idle Timeout\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_CONNECTTIME: {
printf("status_cb: Max connect time reached\n");
break;
}
case PPPERR_LOOPBACK: {
printf("status_cb: Loopback detected\n");
break;
}
default: {
printf("status_cb: Unknown error code %d\n", err_code);
break;
}
}
/*
* This should be in the switch case, this is put outside of the switch
* case for example readability.
*/
if (err_code == PPPERR_NONE) {
return;
}
/* ppp_close() was previously called, don't reconnect */
if (err_code == PPPERR_USER) {
/* ppp_free(); -- can be called here */
return;
}
/*
* Try to reconnect in 30 seconds, if you need a modem chatscript you have
* to do a much better signaling here ;-)
*/
ppp_connect(pcb, 30);
/* OR ppp_listen(pcb); */
}
/*
* Creating a new PPPoS session
* ============================
*
* In lwIP, PPPoS is not PPPoSONET, in lwIP PPPoS is PPPoSerial.
*/
#include "netif/ppp/pppos.h"
/*
* PPPoS serial output callback
*
* ppp_pcb, PPP control block
* data, buffer to write to serial port
* len, length of the data buffer
* ctx, optional user-provided callback context pointer
*
* Return value: len if write succeed
*/
static u32_t output_cb(ppp_pcb *pcb, u8_t *data, u32_t len, void *ctx) {
return uart_write(UART, data, len);
}
/*
* Create a new PPPoS interface
*
* ppp_netif, netif to use for this PPP link, i.e. PPP IP interface
* output_cb, PPPoS serial output callback
* status_cb, PPP status callback, called on PPP status change (up, down, …)
* ctx_cb, optional user-provided callback context pointer
*/
ppp = pppos_create(&ppp_netif,
output_cb, status_cb, ctx_cb);
/*
* Creating a new PPPoE session
* ============================
*/
#include "netif/ppp/pppoe.h"
/*
* Create a new PPPoE interface
*
* ppp_netif, netif to use for this PPP link, i.e. PPP IP interface
* ethif, already existing and setup Ethernet interface to use
* service_name, PPPoE service name discriminator (not supported yet)
* concentrator_name, PPPoE concentrator name discriminator (not supported yet)
* status_cb, PPP status callback, called on PPP status change (up, down, …)
* ctx_cb, optional user-provided callback context pointer
*/
ppp = pppoe_create(&ppp_netif,
&ethif,
service_name, concentrator_name,
status_cb, ctx_cb);
/*
* Creating a new PPPoL2TP session
* ===============================
*/
#include "netif/ppp/pppol2tp.h"
/*
* Create a new PPPoL2TP interface
*
* ppp_netif, netif to use for this PPP link, i.e. PPP IP interface
* netif, optional already existing and setup output netif, necessary if you
* want to set this interface as default route to settle the chicken
* and egg problem with VPN links
* ipaddr, IP to connect to
* port, UDP port to connect to (usually 1701)
* secret, L2TP secret to use
* secret_len, size in bytes of the L2TP secret
* status_cb, PPP status callback, called on PPP status change (up, down, …)
* ctx_cb, optional user-provided callback context pointer
*/
ppp = pppol2tp_create(&ppp_netif,
struct netif *netif, ip_addr_t *ipaddr, u16_t port,
u8_t *secret, u8_t secret_len,
ppp_link_status_cb_fn link_status_cb, void *ctx_cb);
/*
* Initiate PPP client connection
* ==============================
*/
/* Set this interface as default route */
ppp_set_default(ppp);
/*
* Basic PPP client configuration. Can only be set if PPP session is in the
* dead state (i.e. disconnected). We don't need to provide thread-safe
* equivalents through PPPAPI because those helpers are only changing
* structure members while session is inactive for lwIP core. Configuration
* only need to be done once.
*/
/* Ask the peer for up to 2 DNS server addresses. */
ppp_set_usepeerdns(ppp, 1);
/* Auth configuration, this is pretty self-explanatory */
ppp_set_auth(ppp, PPPAUTHTYPE_ANY, "login", "password");
/*
* Initiate PPP negotiation, without waiting (holdoff=0), can only be called
* if PPP session is in the dead state (i.e. disconnected).
*/
u16_t holdoff = 0;
ppp_connect(ppp, holdoff);
/*
* Initiate PPP server listener
* ============================
*/
/*
* Basic PPP server configuration. Can only be set if PPP session is in the
* dead state (i.e. disconnected). We don't need to provide thread-safe
* equivalents through PPPAPI because those helpers are only changing
* structure members while session is inactive for lwIP core. Configuration
* only need to be done once.
*/
ip4_addr_t addr;
/* Set our address */
IP4_ADDR(&addr, 192,168,0,1);
ppp_set_ipcp_ouraddr(ppp, &addr);
/* Set peer(his) address */
IP4_ADDR(&addr, 192,168,0,2);
ppp_set_ipcp_hisaddr(ppp, &addr);
/* Set primary DNS server */
IP4_ADDR(&addr, 192,168,10,20);
ppp_set_ipcp_dnsaddr(ppp, 0, &addr);
/* Set secondary DNS server */
IP4_ADDR(&addr, 192,168,10,21);
ppp_set_ipcp_dnsaddr(ppp, 1, &addr);
/* Auth configuration, this is pretty self-explanatory */
ppp_set_auth(ppp, PPPAUTHTYPE_ANY, "login", "password");
/* Require peer to authenticate */
ppp_set_auth_required(ppp, 1);
/*
* Only for PPPoS, the PPP session should be up and waiting for input.
*
* Note: for PPPoS, ppp_connect() and ppp_listen() are actually the same thing.
* The listen call is meant for future support of PPPoE and PPPoL2TP server
* mode, where we will need to negotiate the incoming PPPoE session or L2TP
* session before initiating PPP itself. We need this call because there is
* two passive modes for PPPoS, ppp_set_passive and ppp_set_silent.
*/
ppp_set_silent(pppos, 1);
/*
* Initiate PPP listener (i.e. wait for an incoming connection), can only
* be called if PPP session is in the dead state (i.e. disconnected).
*/
ppp_listen(ppp);
/*
* Closing PPP connection
* ======================
*/
/*
* Initiate the end of the PPP session, without carrier lost signal
* (nocarrier=0), meaning a clean shutdown of PPP protocols.
* You can call this function at anytime.
*/
u8_t nocarrier = 0;
ppp_close(ppp, nocarrier);
/*
* Then you must wait your status_cb() to be called, it may takes from a few
* seconds to several tens of seconds depending on the current PPP state.
*/
/*
* Freeing a PPP connection
* ========================
*/
/*
* Free the PPP control block, can only be called if PPP session is in the
* dead state (i.e. disconnected). You need to call ppp_close() before.
*/
ppp_free(ppp);
3 PPPoS input path (raw API, IRQ safe API, TCPIP API)
=====================================================
Received data on serial port should be sent to lwIP using the pppos_input()
function or the pppos_input_tcpip() function.
If NO_SYS is 1 and if PPP_INPROC_IRQ_SAFE is 0 (the default), pppos_input()
is not IRQ safe and then *MUST* only be called inside your main loop.
Whatever the NO_SYS value, if PPP_INPROC_IRQ_SAFE is 1, pppos_input() is IRQ
safe and can be safely called from an interrupt context, using that is going
to reduce your need of buffer if pppos_input() is called byte after byte in
your rx serial interrupt.
if NO_SYS is 0, the thread safe way outside an interrupt context is to use
the pppos_input_tcpip() function to pass input data to the lwIP core thread
using the TCPIP API. This is thread safe in all cases but you should avoid
passing data byte after byte because it uses heavy locking (mailbox) and it
allocates pbuf, better fill them !
if NO_SYS is 0 and if PPP_INPROC_IRQ_SAFE is 1, you may also use pppos_input()
from an RX thread, however pppos_input() is not thread safe by itself. You can
do that *BUT* you should NEVER call pppos_connect(), pppos_listen() and
ppp_free() if pppos_input() can still be running, doing this is NOT thread safe
at all. Using PPP_INPROC_IRQ_SAFE from an RX thread is discouraged unless you
really know what you are doing, your move ;-)
/*
* Fonction to call for received data
*
* ppp, PPP control block
* buffer, input buffer
* buffer_len, buffer length in bytes
*/
void pppos_input(ppp, buffer, buffer_len);
or
void pppos_input_tcpip(ppp, buffer, buffer_len);
4 Thread safe PPP API (PPPAPI)
==============================
There is a thread safe API for all corresponding ppp_* functions, you have to
enable LWIP_PPP_API in your lwipopts.h file, then see
include/netif/ppp/pppapi.h, this is actually pretty obvious.
5 Notify phase callback (PPP_NOTIFY_PHASE)
==========================================
Notify phase callback, enabled using the PPP_NOTIFY_PHASE config option, let
you configure a callback that is called on each PPP internal state change.
This is different from the status callback which only warns you about
up(running) and down(dead) events.
Notify phase callback can be used, for example, to set a LED pattern depending
on the current phase of the PPP session. Here is a callback example which
tries to mimic what we usually see on xDSL modems while they are negotiating
the link, which should be self-explanatory:
static void ppp_notify_phase_cb(ppp_pcb *pcb, u8_t phase, void *ctx) {
switch (phase) {
/* Session is down (either permanently or briefly) */
case PPP_PHASE_DEAD:
led_set(PPP_LED, LED_OFF);
break;
/* We are between two sessions */
case PPP_PHASE_HOLDOFF:
led_set(PPP_LED, LED_SLOW_BLINK);
break;
/* Session just started */
case PPP_PHASE_INITIALIZE:
led_set(PPP_LED, LED_FAST_BLINK);
break;
/* Session is running */
case PPP_PHASE_RUNNING:
led_set(PPP_LED, LED_ON);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
6 Upgrading from lwIP <= 1.4.x to lwIP >= 2.0.x
===============================================
PPP API was fully reworked between 1.4.x and 2.0.x releases. However porting
from previous lwIP version is pretty easy:
* Previous PPP API used an integer to identify PPP sessions, we are now
using ppp_pcb* control block, therefore all functions changed from "int ppp"
to "ppp_pcb *ppp"
* struct netif was moved outside the PPP structure, you have to provide a netif
for PPP interface in pppoX_create() functions
* PPP session are not started automatically after you created them anymore,
you have to call ppp_connect(), this way you can configure the session before
starting it.
* Previous PPP API used CamelCase, we are now using snake_case.
* Previous PPP API mixed PPPoS and PPPoE calls, this isn't the case anymore,
PPPoS functions are now prefixed pppos_ and PPPoE functions are now prefixed
pppoe_, common functions are now prefixed ppp_.
* New PPPERR_ error codes added, check you have all of them in your status
callback function
* Only the following include files should now be used in user application:
#include "netif/ppp/pppapi.h"
#include "netif/ppp/pppos.h"
#include "netif/ppp/pppoe.h"
#include "netif/ppp/pppol2tp.h"
Functions from ppp.h can be used, but you don't need to include this header
file as it is already included by above header files.
* PPP_INPROC_OWNTHREAD was broken by design and was removed, you have to create
your own serial rx thread
* PPP_INPROC_MULTITHREADED option was misnamed and confusing and was renamed
PPP_INPROC_IRQ_SAFE, please read the "PPPoS input path" documentation above
because you might have been fooled by that
* If you used tcpip_callback_with_block() on ppp_ functions you may wish to use
the PPPAPI API instead.
* ppp_sighup and ppp_close functions were merged using an optional argument
"nocarrier" on ppp_close.
* DNS servers are now only remotely asked if LWIP_DNS is set and if
ppp_set_usepeerdns() is set to true, they are now automatically registered
using the dns_setserver() function so you don't need to do that in the PPP
callback anymore.
* PPPoS does not use the SIO API anymore, as such it now requires a serial
output callback in place of sio_write
* PPP_MAXIDLEFLAG is now in ms instead of jiffies

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Raw TCP/IP interface for lwIP
Authors: Adam Dunkels, Leon Woestenberg, Christiaan Simons
lwIP provides three Application Program's Interfaces (APIs) for programs
to use for communication with the TCP/IP code:
* low-level "core" / "callback" or "raw" API.
* higher-level "sequential" API.
* BSD-style socket API.
The raw API (sometimes called native API) is an event-driven API designed
to be used without an operating system that implements zero-copy send and
receive. This API is also used by the core stack for interaction between
the various protocols. It is the only API available when running lwIP
without an operating system.
The sequential API provides a way for ordinary, sequential, programs
to use the lwIP stack. It is quite similar to the BSD socket API. The
model of execution is based on the blocking open-read-write-close
paradigm. Since the TCP/IP stack is event based by nature, the TCP/IP
code and the application program must reside in different execution
contexts (threads).
The socket API is a compatibility API for existing applications,
currently it is built on top of the sequential API. It is meant to
provide all functions needed to run socket API applications running
on other platforms (e.g. unix / windows etc.). However, due to limitations
in the specification of this API, there might be incompatibilities
that require small modifications of existing programs.
** Multithreading
lwIP started targeting single-threaded environments. When adding multi-
threading support, instead of making the core thread-safe, another
approach was chosen: there is one main thread running the lwIP core
(also known as the "tcpip_thread"). When running in a multithreaded
environment, raw API functions MUST only be called from the core thread
since raw API functions are not protected from concurrent access (aside
from pbuf- and memory management functions). Application threads using
the sequential- or socket API communicate with this main thread through
message passing.
As such, the list of functions that may be called from
other threads or an ISR is very limited! Only functions
from these API header files are thread-safe:
- api.h
- netbuf.h
- netdb.h
- netifapi.h
- pppapi.h
- sockets.h
- sys.h
Additionaly, memory (de-)allocation functions may be
called from multiple threads (not ISR!) with NO_SYS=0
since they are protected by SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT and/or
semaphores.
Netconn or Socket API functions are thread safe against the
core thread but they are not reentrant at the control block
granularity level. That is, a UDP or TCP control block must
not be shared among multiple threads without proper locking.
If SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT is set to 1 and
LWIP_ALLOW_MEM_FREE_FROM_OTHER_CONTEXT is set to 1,
pbuf_free() may also be called from another thread or
an ISR (since only then, mem_free - for PBUF_RAM - may
be called from an ISR: otherwise, the HEAP is only
protected by semaphores).
** The remainder of this document discusses the "raw" API. **
The raw TCP/IP interface allows the application program to integrate
better with the TCP/IP code. Program execution is event based by
having callback functions being called from within the TCP/IP
code. The TCP/IP code and the application program both run in the same
thread. The sequential API has a much higher overhead and is not very
well suited for small systems since it forces a multithreaded paradigm
on the application.
The raw TCP/IP interface is not only faster in terms of code execution
time but is also less memory intensive. The drawback is that program
development is somewhat harder and application programs written for
the raw TCP/IP interface are more difficult to understand. Still, this
is the preferred way of writing applications that should be small in
code size and memory usage.
All APIs can be used simultaneously by different application
programs. In fact, the sequential API is implemented as an application
program using the raw TCP/IP interface.
Do not confuse the lwIP raw API with raw Ethernet or IP sockets.
The former is a way of interfacing the lwIP network stack (including
TCP and UDP), the later refers to processing raw Ethernet or IP data
instead of TCP connections or UDP packets.
Raw API applications may never block since all packet processing
(input and output) as well as timer processing (TCP mainly) is done
in a single execution context.
--- Callbacks
Program execution is driven by callbacks functions, which are then
invoked by the lwIP core when activity related to that application
occurs. A particular application may register to be notified via a
callback function for events such as incoming data available, outgoing
data sent, error notifications, poll timer expiration, connection
closed, etc. An application can provide a callback function to perform
processing for any or all of these events. Each callback is an ordinary
C function that is called from within the TCP/IP code. Every callback
function is passed the current TCP or UDP connection state as an
argument. Also, in order to be able to keep program specific state,
the callback functions are called with a program specified argument
that is independent of the TCP/IP state.
The function for setting the application connection state is:
- void tcp_arg(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, void *arg)
Specifies the program specific state that should be passed to all
other callback functions. The "pcb" argument is the current TCP
connection control block, and the "arg" argument is the argument
that will be passed to the callbacks.
--- TCP connection setup
The functions used for setting up connections is similar to that of
the sequential API and of the BSD socket API. A new TCP connection
identifier (i.e., a protocol control block - PCB) is created with the
tcp_new() function. This PCB can then be either set to listen for new
incoming connections or be explicitly connected to another host.
- struct tcp_pcb *tcp_new(void)
Creates a new connection identifier (PCB). If memory is not
available for creating the new pcb, NULL is returned.
- err_t tcp_bind(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, ip_addr_t *ipaddr,
u16_t port)
Binds the pcb to a local IP address and port number. The IP address
can be specified as IP_ADDR_ANY in order to bind the connection to
all local IP addresses.
If another connection is bound to the same port, the function will
return ERR_USE, otherwise ERR_OK is returned.
- struct tcp_pcb *tcp_listen(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
Commands a pcb to start listening for incoming connections. When an
incoming connection is accepted, the function specified with the
tcp_accept() function will be called. The pcb will have to be bound
to a local port with the tcp_bind() function.
The tcp_listen() function returns a new connection identifier, and
the one passed as an argument to the function will be
deallocated. The reason for this behavior is that less memory is
needed for a connection that is listening, so tcp_listen() will
reclaim the memory needed for the original connection and allocate a
new smaller memory block for the listening connection.
tcp_listen() may return NULL if no memory was available for the
listening connection. If so, the memory associated with the pcb
passed as an argument to tcp_listen() will not be deallocated.
- struct tcp_pcb *tcp_listen_with_backlog(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t backlog)
Same as tcp_listen, but limits the number of outstanding connections
in the listen queue to the value specified by the backlog argument.
To use it, your need to set TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG=1 in your lwipopts.h.
- void tcp_accept(struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* accept)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *newpcb,
err_t err))
Specified the callback function that should be called when a new
connection arrives on a listening connection.
- err_t tcp_connect(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, ip_addr_t *ipaddr,
u16_t port, err_t (* connected)(void *arg,
struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
err_t err));
Sets up the pcb to connect to the remote host and sends the
initial SYN segment which opens the connection.
The tcp_connect() function returns immediately; it does not wait for
the connection to be properly setup. Instead, it will call the
function specified as the fourth argument (the "connected" argument)
when the connection is established. If the connection could not be
properly established, either because the other host refused the
connection or because the other host didn't answer, the "err"
callback function of this pcb (registered with tcp_err, see below)
will be called.
The tcp_connect() function can return ERR_MEM if no memory is
available for enqueueing the SYN segment. If the SYN indeed was
enqueued successfully, the tcp_connect() function returns ERR_OK.
--- Sending TCP data
TCP data is sent by enqueueing the data with a call to
tcp_write(). When the data is successfully transmitted to the remote
host, the application will be notified with a call to a specified
callback function.
- err_t tcp_write(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, const void *dataptr, u16_t len,
u8_t apiflags)
Enqueues the data pointed to by the argument dataptr. The length of
the data is passed as the len parameter. The apiflags can be one or more of:
- TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY: indicates whether the new memory should be allocated
for the data to be copied into. If this flag is not given, no new memory
should be allocated and the data should only be referenced by pointer. This
also means that the memory behind dataptr must not change until the data is
ACKed by the remote host
- TCP_WRITE_FLAG_MORE: indicates that more data follows. If this is omitted,
the PSH flag is set in the last segment created by this call to tcp_write.
If this flag is given, the PSH flag is not set.
The tcp_write() function will fail and return ERR_MEM if the length
of the data exceeds the current send buffer size or if the length of
the queue of outgoing segment is larger than the upper limit defined
in lwipopts.h. The number of bytes available in the output queue can
be retrieved with the tcp_sndbuf() function.
The proper way to use this function is to call the function with at
most tcp_sndbuf() bytes of data. If the function returns ERR_MEM,
the application should wait until some of the currently enqueued
data has been successfully received by the other host and try again.
- void tcp_sent(struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* sent)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
u16_t len))
Specifies the callback function that should be called when data has
successfully been received (i.e., acknowledged) by the remote
host. The len argument passed to the callback function gives the
amount bytes that was acknowledged by the last acknowledgment.
--- Receiving TCP data
TCP data reception is callback based - an application specified
callback function is called when new data arrives. When the
application has taken the data, it has to call the tcp_recved()
function to indicate that TCP can advertise increase the receive
window.
- void tcp_recv(struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* recv)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb,
struct pbuf *p, err_t err))
Sets the callback function that will be called when new data
arrives. The callback function will be passed a NULL pbuf to
indicate that the remote host has closed the connection. If
there are no errors and the callback function is to return
ERR_OK, then it must free the pbuf. Otherwise, it must not
free the pbuf so that lwIP core code can store it.
- void tcp_recved(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u16_t len)
Must be called when the application has received the data. The len
argument indicates the length of the received data.
--- Application polling
When a connection is idle (i.e., no data is either transmitted or
received), lwIP will repeatedly poll the application by calling a
specified callback function. This can be used either as a watchdog
timer for killing connections that have stayed idle for too long, or
as a method of waiting for memory to become available. For instance,
if a call to tcp_write() has failed because memory wasn't available,
the application may use the polling functionality to call tcp_write()
again when the connection has been idle for a while.
- void tcp_poll(struct tcp_pcb *pcb,
err_t (* poll)(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb),
u8_t interval)
Specifies the polling interval and the callback function that should
be called to poll the application. The interval is specified in
number of TCP coarse grained timer shots, which typically occurs
twice a second. An interval of 10 means that the application would
be polled every 5 seconds.
--- Closing and aborting connections
- err_t tcp_close(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
Closes the connection. The function may return ERR_MEM if no memory
was available for closing the connection. If so, the application
should wait and try again either by using the acknowledgment
callback or the polling functionality. If the close succeeds, the
function returns ERR_OK.
The pcb is deallocated by the TCP code after a call to tcp_close().
- void tcp_abort(struct tcp_pcb *pcb)
Aborts the connection by sending a RST (reset) segment to the remote
host. The pcb is deallocated. This function never fails.
ATTENTION: When calling this from one of the TCP callbacks, make
sure you always return ERR_ABRT (and never return ERR_ABRT otherwise
or you will risk accessing deallocated memory or memory leaks!
If a connection is aborted because of an error, the application is
alerted of this event by the err callback. Errors that might abort a
connection are when there is a shortage of memory. The callback
function to be called is set using the tcp_err() function.
- void tcp_err(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, void (* err)(void *arg,
err_t err))
The error callback function does not get the pcb passed to it as a
parameter since the pcb may already have been deallocated.
--- UDP interface
The UDP interface is similar to that of TCP, but due to the lower
level of complexity of UDP, the interface is significantly simpler.
- struct udp_pcb *udp_new(void)
Creates a new UDP pcb which can be used for UDP communication. The
pcb is not active until it has either been bound to a local address
or connected to a remote address.
- void udp_remove(struct udp_pcb *pcb)
Removes and deallocates the pcb.
- err_t udp_bind(struct udp_pcb *pcb, ip_addr_t *ipaddr,
u16_t port)
Binds the pcb to a local address. The IP-address argument "ipaddr"
can be IP_ADDR_ANY to indicate that it should listen to any local IP
address. The function currently always return ERR_OK.
- err_t udp_connect(struct udp_pcb *pcb, ip_addr_t *ipaddr,
u16_t port)
Sets the remote end of the pcb. This function does not generate any
network traffic, but only set the remote address of the pcb.
- err_t udp_disconnect(struct udp_pcb *pcb)
Remove the remote end of the pcb. This function does not generate
any network traffic, but only removes the remote address of the pcb.
- err_t udp_send(struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p)
Sends the pbuf p. The pbuf is not deallocated.
- void udp_recv(struct udp_pcb *pcb,
void (* recv)(void *arg, struct udp_pcb *upcb,
struct pbuf *p,
ip_addr_t *addr,
u16_t port),
void *recv_arg)
Specifies a callback function that should be called when a UDP
datagram is received.
--- System initalization
A truly complete and generic sequence for initializing the lwIP stack
cannot be given because it depends on additional initializations for
your runtime environment (e.g. timers).
We can give you some idea on how to proceed when using the raw API.
We assume a configuration using a single Ethernet netif and the
UDP and TCP transport layers, IPv4 and the DHCP client.
Call these functions in the order of appearance:
- lwip_init()
Initialize the lwIP stack and all of its subsystems.
- netif_add(struct netif *netif, const ip4_addr_t *ipaddr,
const ip4_addr_t *netmask, const ip4_addr_t *gw,
void *state, netif_init_fn init, netif_input_fn input)
Adds your network interface to the netif_list. Allocate a struct
netif and pass a pointer to this structure as the first argument.
Give pointers to cleared ip_addr structures when using DHCP,
or fill them with sane numbers otherwise. The state pointer may be NULL.
The init function pointer must point to a initialization function for
your Ethernet netif interface. The following code illustrates its use.
err_t netif_if_init(struct netif *netif)
{
u8_t i;
for (i = 0; i < ETHARP_HWADDR_LEN; i++) {
netif->hwaddr[i] = some_eth_addr[i];
}
init_my_eth_device();
return ERR_OK;
}
For Ethernet drivers, the input function pointer must point to the lwIP
function ethernet_input() declared in "netif/etharp.h". Other drivers
must use ip_input() declared in "lwip/ip.h".
- netif_set_default(struct netif *netif)
Registers the default network interface.
- netif_set_link_up(struct netif *netif)
This is the hardware link state; e.g. whether cable is plugged for wired
Ethernet interface. This function must be called even if you don't know
the current state. Having link up and link down events is optional but
DHCP and IPv6 discover benefit well from those events.
- netif_set_up(struct netif *netif)
This is the administrative (= software) state of the netif, when the
netif is fully configured this function must be called.
- dhcp_start(struct netif *netif)
Creates a new DHCP client for this interface on the first call.
You can peek in the netif->dhcp struct for the actual DHCP status.
- sys_check_timeouts()
When the system is running, you have to periodically call
sys_check_timeouts() which will handle all timers for all protocols in
the stack; add this to your main loop or equivalent.
--- Optimalization hints
The first thing you want to optimize is the lwip_standard_checksum()
routine from src/core/inet.c. You can override this standard
function with the #define LWIP_CHKSUM <your_checksum_routine>.
There are C examples given in inet.c or you might want to
craft an assembly function for this. RFC1071 is a good
introduction to this subject.
Other significant improvements can be made by supplying
assembly or inline replacements for htons() and htonl()
if you're using a little-endian architecture.
#define lwip_htons(x) <your_htons>
#define lwip_htonl(x) <your_htonl>
If you #define them to htons() and htonl(), you should
#define LWIP_DONT_PROVIDE_BYTEORDER_FUNCTIONS to prevent lwIP from
defining hton*/ntoh* compatibility macros.
Check your network interface driver if it reads at
a higher speed than the maximum wire-speed. If the
hardware isn't serviced frequently and fast enough
buffer overflows are likely to occur.
E.g. when using the cs8900 driver, call cs8900if_service(ethif)
as frequently as possible. When using an RTOS let the cs8900 interrupt
wake a high priority task that services your driver using a binary
semaphore or event flag. Some drivers might allow additional tuning
to match your application and network.
For a production release it is recommended to set LWIP_STATS to 0.
Note that speed performance isn't influenced much by simply setting
high values to the memory options.
For more optimization hints take a look at the lwIP wiki.
--- Zero-copy MACs
To achieve zero-copy on transmit, the data passed to the raw API must
remain unchanged until sent. Because the send- (or write-)functions return
when the packets have been enqueued for sending, data must be kept stable
after that, too.
This implies that PBUF_RAM/PBUF_POOL pbufs passed to raw-API send functions
must *not* be reused by the application unless their ref-count is 1.
For no-copy pbufs (PBUF_ROM/PBUF_REF), data must be kept unchanged, too,
but the stack/driver will/must copy PBUF_REF'ed data when enqueueing, while
PBUF_ROM-pbufs are just enqueued (as ROM-data is expected to never change).
Also, data passed to tcp_write without the copy-flag must not be changed!
Therefore, be careful which type of PBUF you use and if you copy TCP data
or not!

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Daily Use Guide for using Savannah for lwIP
Table of Contents:
1 - Obtaining lwIP from the Git repository
2 - Committers/developers Git access using SSH
3 - Merging a development branch to master branch
4 - How to release lwIP
1 Obtaining lwIP from the Git repository
----------------------------------------
To perform an anonymous Git clone of the master branch (this is where
bug fixes and incremental enhancements occur), do this:
git clone git://git.savannah.nongnu.org/lwip.git
Or, obtain a stable branch (updated with bug fixes only) as follows:
git clone --branch DEVEL-1_4_1 git://git.savannah.nongnu.org/lwip.git
Or, obtain a specific (fixed) release as follows:
git clone --branch STABLE-1_4_1 git://git.savannah.nongnu.org/lwip.git
2 Committers/developers Git access using SSH
--------------------------------------------
The Savannah server uses SSH (Secure Shell) protocol 2 authentication and encryption.
As such, Git commits to the server occur through a SSH tunnel for project members.
To create a SSH2 key pair in UNIX-like environments, do this:
ssh-keygen -t dsa
Under Windows, a recommended SSH client is "PuTTY", freely available with good
documentation and a graphic user interface. Use its key generator.
Now paste the id_dsa.pub contents into your Savannah account public key list. Wait
a while so that Savannah can update its configuration (This can take minutes).
Try to login using SSH:
ssh -v your_login@git.sv.gnu.org
If it tells you:
Linux vcs.savannah.gnu.org 2.6.32-5-xen-686 #1 SMP Wed Jun 17 17:10:03 UTC 2015 i686
Interactive shell login is not possible for security reasons.
VCS commands are allowed.
Last login: Tue May 15 23:10:12 2012 from 82.245.102.129
You tried to execute:
Sorry, you are not allowed to execute that command.
Shared connection to git.sv.gnu.org closed.
then you could login; Savannah refuses to give you a shell - which is OK, as we
are allowed to use SSH for Git only. Now, you should be able to do this:
git clone your_login@git.sv.gnu.org:/srv/git/lwip.git
After which you can edit your local files with bug fixes or new features and
commit them. Make sure you know what you are doing when using Git to make
changes on the repository. If in doubt, ask on the lwip-members mailing list.
(If SSH asks about authenticity of the host, you can check the key
fingerprint against https://savannah.nongnu.org/git/?group=lwip
3 - Merging a development branch to master branch
-------------------------------------------------
Merging is a straightforward process in Git. How to merge all changes in a
development branch since our last merge from main:
Checkout the master branch:
git checkout master
Merge the development branch to master:
git merge your-development-branch
Resolve any conflict.
Commit the merge result.
git commit -a
Push your commits:
git push
4 How to release lwIP
---------------------
First, tag the release using Git: (I use release number 1.4.1 throughout
this example).
git tag -a STABLE-1_4_1
Share the tag reference by pushing it to remote:
git push origin STABLE-1_4_1
Prepare the release:
cp -r lwip lwip-1.4.1
rm -rf lwip-1.4.1/.git lwip-1.4.1/.gitattributes
Archive the current directory using tar, gzip'd, bzip2'd and zip'd.
tar czvf lwip-1.4.1.tar.gz lwip-1.4.1
tar cjvf lwip-1.4.1.tar.bz2 lwip-1.4.1
zip -r lwip-1.4.1.zip lwip-1.4.1
Now, sign the archives with a detached GPG binary signature as follows:
gpg -b lwip-1.4.1.tar.gz
gpg -b lwip-1.4.1.tar.bz2
gpg -b lwip-1.4.1.zip
Upload these files using anonymous FTP:
ncftp ftp://savannah.gnu.org/incoming/savannah/lwip
ncftp> mput *1.4.1.*
Additionally, you may post a news item on Savannah, like this:
A new 1.4.1 release is now available here:
http://savannah.nongnu.org/files/?group=lwip&highlight=1.4.1
You will have to submit this via the user News interface, then approve
this via the Administrator News interface.

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sys_arch interface for lwIP
Author: Adam Dunkels
Simon Goldschmidt
The operating system emulation layer provides a common interface
between the lwIP code and the underlying operating system kernel. The
general idea is that porting lwIP to new architectures requires only
small changes to a few header files and a new sys_arch
implementation. It is also possible to do a sys_arch implementation
that does not rely on any underlying operating system.
The sys_arch provides semaphores, mailboxes and mutexes to lwIP. For the full
lwIP functionality, multiple threads support can be implemented in the
sys_arch, but this is not required for the basic lwIP
functionality. Timer scheduling is implemented in lwIP, but can be implemented
by the sys_arch port (LWIP_TIMERS_CUSTOM==1).
In addition to the source file providing the functionality of sys_arch,
the OS emulation layer must provide several header files defining
macros used throughout lwip. The files required and the macros they
must define are listed below the sys_arch description.
Semaphores can be either counting or binary - lwIP works with both
kinds. Mailboxes should be implemented as a queue which allows multiple messages
to be posted (implementing as a rendez-vous point where only one message can be
posted at a time can have a highly negative impact on performance). A message
in a mailbox is just a pointer, nothing more.
Semaphores are represented by the type "sys_sem_t" which is typedef'd
in the sys_arch.h file. Mailboxes are equivalently represented by the
type "sys_mbox_t". Mutexes are represented by the type "sys_mutex_t".
lwIP does not place any restrictions on how these types are represented
internally.
Since lwIP 1.4.0, semaphore, mutexes and mailbox functions are prototyped in a way that
allows both using pointers or actual OS structures to be used. This way, memory
required for such types can be either allocated in place (globally or on the
stack) or on the heap (allocated internally in the "*_new()" functions).
The following functions must be implemented by the sys_arch:
- void sys_init(void)
Is called to initialize the sys_arch layer.
- err_t sys_sem_new(sys_sem_t *sem, u8_t count)
Creates a new semaphore. The semaphore is allocated to the memory that 'sem'
points to (which can be both a pointer or the actual OS structure).
The "count" argument specifies the initial state of the semaphore (which is
either 0 or 1).
If the semaphore has been created, ERR_OK should be returned. Returning any
other error will provide a hint what went wrong, but except for assertions,
no real error handling is implemented.
- void sys_sem_free(sys_sem_t *sem)
Deallocates a semaphore.
- void sys_sem_signal(sys_sem_t *sem)
Signals a semaphore.
- u32_t sys_arch_sem_wait(sys_sem_t *sem, u32_t timeout)
Blocks the thread while waiting for the semaphore to be
signaled. If the "timeout" argument is non-zero, the thread should
only be blocked for the specified time (measured in
milliseconds). If the "timeout" argument is zero, the thread should be
blocked until the semaphore is signalled.
If the timeout argument is non-zero, the return value is the number of
milliseconds spent waiting for the semaphore to be signaled. If the
semaphore wasn't signaled within the specified time, the return value is
SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT. If the thread didn't have to wait for the semaphore
(i.e., it was already signaled), the function may return zero.
Notice that lwIP implements a function with a similar name,
sys_sem_wait(), that uses the sys_arch_sem_wait() function.
- int sys_sem_valid(sys_sem_t *sem)
Returns 1 if the semaphore is valid, 0 if it is not valid.
When using pointers, a simple way is to check the pointer for != NULL.
When directly using OS structures, implementing this may be more complex.
This may also be a define, in which case the function is not prototyped.
- void sys_sem_set_invalid(sys_sem_t *sem)
Invalidate a semaphore so that sys_sem_valid() returns 0.
ATTENTION: This does NOT mean that the semaphore shall be deallocated:
sys_sem_free() is always called before calling this function!
This may also be a define, in which case the function is not prototyped.
- void sys_mutex_new(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
Creates a new mutex. The mutex is allocated to the memory that 'mutex'
points to (which can be both a pointer or the actual OS structure).
If the mutex has been created, ERR_OK should be returned. Returning any
other error will provide a hint what went wrong, but except for assertions,
no real error handling is implemented.
- void sys_mutex_free(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
Deallocates a mutex.
- void sys_mutex_lock(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
Blocks the thread until the mutex can be grabbed.
- void sys_mutex_unlock(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
Releases the mutex previously locked through 'sys_mutex_lock()'.
- void sys_mutex_valid(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
Returns 1 if the mutes is valid, 0 if it is not valid.
When using pointers, a simple way is to check the pointer for != NULL.
When directly using OS structures, implementing this may be more complex.
This may also be a define, in which case the function is not prototyped.
- void sys_mutex_set_invalid(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
Invalidate a mutex so that sys_mutex_valid() returns 0.
ATTENTION: This does NOT mean that the mutex shall be deallocated:
sys_mutex_free() is always called before calling this function!
This may also be a define, in which case the function is not prototyped.
- err_t sys_mbox_new(sys_mbox_t *mbox, int size)
Creates an empty mailbox for maximum "size" elements. Elements stored
in mailboxes are pointers. You have to define macros "_MBOX_SIZE"
in your lwipopts.h, or ignore this parameter in your implementation
and use a default size.
If the mailbox has been created, ERR_OK should be returned. Returning any
other error will provide a hint what went wrong, but except for assertions,
no real error handling is implemented.
- void sys_mbox_free(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
Deallocates a mailbox. If there are messages still present in the
mailbox when the mailbox is deallocated, it is an indication of a
programming error in lwIP and the developer should be notified.
- void sys_mbox_post(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg)
Posts the "msg" to the mailbox. This function have to block until
the "msg" is really posted.
- err_t sys_mbox_trypost(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg)
Try to post the "msg" to the mailbox. Returns ERR_MEM if this one
is full, else, ERR_OK if the "msg" is posted.
- u32_t sys_arch_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg, u32_t timeout)
Blocks the thread until a message arrives in the mailbox, but does
not block the thread longer than "timeout" milliseconds (similar to
the sys_arch_sem_wait() function). If "timeout" is 0, the thread should
be blocked until a message arrives. The "msg" argument is a result
parameter that is set by the function (i.e., by doing "*msg =
ptr"). The "msg" parameter maybe NULL to indicate that the message
should be dropped.
The return values are the same as for the sys_arch_sem_wait() function:
Number of milliseconds spent waiting or SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT if there was a
timeout.
Note that a function with a similar name, sys_mbox_fetch(), is
implemented by lwIP.
- u32_t sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg)
This is similar to sys_arch_mbox_fetch, however if a message is not
present in the mailbox, it immediately returns with the code
SYS_MBOX_EMPTY. On success 0 is returned.
To allow for efficient implementations, this can be defined as a
function-like macro in sys_arch.h instead of a normal function. For
example, a naive implementation could be:
#define sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(mbox,msg) \
sys_arch_mbox_fetch(mbox,msg,1)
although this would introduce unnecessary delays.
- int sys_mbox_valid(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
Returns 1 if the mailbox is valid, 0 if it is not valid.
When using pointers, a simple way is to check the pointer for != NULL.
When directly using OS structures, implementing this may be more complex.
This may also be a define, in which case the function is not prototyped.
- void sys_mbox_set_invalid(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
Invalidate a mailbox so that sys_mbox_valid() returns 0.
ATTENTION: This does NOT mean that the mailbox shall be deallocated:
sys_mbox_free() is always called before calling this function!
This may also be a define, in which case the function is not prototyped.
If threads are supported by the underlying operating system and if
such functionality is needed in lwIP, the following function will have
to be implemented as well:
- sys_thread_t sys_thread_new(char *name, void (* thread)(void *arg), void *arg, int stacksize, int prio)
Starts a new thread named "name" with priority "prio" that will begin its
execution in the function "thread()". The "arg" argument will be passed as an
argument to the thread() function. The stack size to used for this thread is
the "stacksize" parameter. The id of the new thread is returned. Both the id
and the priority are system dependent.
When lwIP is used from more than one context (e.g. from multiple threads OR from
main-loop and from interrupts), the SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT protection SHOULD be enabled!
- sys_prot_t sys_arch_protect(void)
This optional function does a "fast" critical region protection and returns
the previous protection level. This function is only called during very short
critical regions. An embedded system which supports ISR-based drivers might
want to implement this function by disabling interrupts. Task-based systems
might want to implement this by using a mutex or disabling tasking. This
function should support recursive calls from the same task or interrupt. In
other words, sys_arch_protect() could be called while already protected. In
that case the return value indicates that it is already protected.
sys_arch_protect() is only required if your port is supporting an operating
system.
- void sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t pval)
This optional function does a "fast" set of critical region protection to the
value specified by pval. See the documentation for sys_arch_protect() for
more information. This function is only required if your port is supporting
an operating system.
For some configurations, you also need:
- u32_t sys_now(void)
This optional function returns the current time in milliseconds (don't care
for wraparound, this is only used for time diffs).
Not implementing this function means you cannot use some modules (e.g. TCP
timestamps, internal timeouts for NO_SYS==1).
Note:
Be careful with using mem_malloc() in sys_arch. When malloc() refers to
mem_malloc() you can run into a circular function call problem. In mem.c
mem_init() tries to allcate a semaphore using mem_malloc, which of course
can't be performed when sys_arch uses mem_malloc.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additional files required for the "OS support" emulation layer:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cc.h - Architecture environment, some compiler specific, some
environment specific (probably should move env stuff
to sys_arch.h.)
Typedefs for the types used by lwip -
u8_t, s8_t, u16_t, s16_t, u32_t, s32_t, mem_ptr_t
Compiler hints for packing lwip's structures -
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(x)
PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
PACK_STRUCT_END
Platform specific diagnostic output -
LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(x) - non-fatal, print a message.
LWIP_PLATFORM_ASSERT(x) - fatal, print message and abandon execution.
Portability defines for printf formatters:
U16_F, S16_F, X16_F, U32_F, S32_F, X32_F, SZT_F
"lightweight" synchronization mechanisms -
SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(x) - declare a protection state variable.
SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(x) - enter protection mode.
SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(x) - leave protection mode.
If the compiler does not provide memset() this file must include a
definition of it, or include a file which defines it.
This file must either include a system-local <errno.h> which defines
the standard *nix error codes, or it should #define LWIP_PROVIDE_ERRNO
to make lwip/arch.h define the codes which are used throughout.
perf.h - Architecture specific performance measurement.
Measurement calls made throughout lwip, these can be defined to nothing.
PERF_START - start measuring something.
PERF_STOP(x) - stop measuring something, and record the result.
sys_arch.h - Tied to sys_arch.c
Arch dependent types for the following objects:
sys_sem_t, sys_mbox_t, sys_thread_t,
And, optionally:
sys_prot_t
Defines to set vars of sys_mbox_t and sys_sem_t to NULL.
SYS_MBOX_NULL NULL
SYS_SEM_NULL NULL

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api/ - The code for the high-level wrapper API. Not needed if
you use the lowel-level call-back/raw API.
apps/ - Higher layer applications that are specifically programmed
with the lwIP low-level raw API.
core/ - The core of the TPC/IP stack; protocol implementations,
memory and buffer management, and the low-level raw API.
include/ - lwIP include files.
netif/ - Generic network interface device drivers are kept here.
For more information on the various subdirectories, check the FILES
file in each directory.

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#
# Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
# SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
# EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
# OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
# IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
# OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
#
# Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
#
# COREFILES, CORE4FILES: The minimum set of files needed for lwIP.
COREFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/core/init.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/def.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/dns.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/inet_chksum.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ip.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/mem.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/memp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/netif.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/pbuf.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/raw.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/stats.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/sys.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/tcp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/tcp_in.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/tcp_out.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/timeouts.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/udp.c
CORE4FILES=$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv4/autoip.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv4/dhcp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv4/etharp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv4/icmp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv4/igmp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv4/ip4_frag.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv4/ip4.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv4/ip4_addr.c
CORE6FILES=$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv6/dhcp6.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv6/ethip6.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv6/icmp6.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv6/inet6.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv6/ip6.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv6/ip6_addr.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv6/ip6_frag.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv6/mld6.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/core/ipv6/nd6.c
# APIFILES: The files which implement the sequential and socket APIs.
APIFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/api/api_lib.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/api/api_msg.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/api/err.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/api/netbuf.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/api/netdb.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/api/netifapi.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/api/sockets.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/api/tcpip.c
# NETIFFILES: Files implementing various generic network interface functions
NETIFFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ethernet.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/slipif.c
# SIXLOWPAN: 6LoWPAN
SIXLOWPAN=$(LWIPDIR)/netif/lowpan6.c \
# PPPFILES: PPP
PPPFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/auth.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/ccp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/chap-md5.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/chap_ms.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/chap-new.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/demand.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/eap.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/ecp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/eui64.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/fsm.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/ipcp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/ipv6cp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/lcp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/magic.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/mppe.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/multilink.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/ppp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/pppapi.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/pppcrypt.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/pppoe.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/pppol2tp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/pppos.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/upap.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/utils.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/vj.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/polarssl/arc4.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/polarssl/des.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/polarssl/md4.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/polarssl/md5.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/netif/ppp/polarssl/sha1.c
# LWIPNOAPPSFILES: All LWIP files without apps
LWIPNOAPPSFILES=$(COREFILES) \
$(CORE4FILES) \
$(CORE6FILES) \
$(APIFILES) \
$(NETIFFILES) \
$(PPPFILES) \
$(SIXLOWPAN)
# SNMPFILES: SNMPv2c agent
SNMPFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_asn1.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_core.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_mib2.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_mib2_icmp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_mib2_interfaces.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_mib2_ip.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_mib2_snmp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_mib2_system.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_mib2_tcp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_mib2_udp.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_msg.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmpv3.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_netconn.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_pbuf_stream.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_raw.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_scalar.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_table.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_threadsync.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmp_traps.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmpv3_mbedtls.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/snmp/snmpv3_dummy.c
# HTTPDFILES: HTTP server
HTTPDFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/apps/httpd/fs.c \
$(LWIPDIR)/apps/httpd/httpd.c
# LWIPERFFILES: IPERF server
LWIPERFFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/apps/lwiperf/lwiperf.c
# SNTPFILES: SNTP client
SNTPFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/apps/sntp/sntp.c
# MDNSFILES: MDNS responder
MDNSFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/apps/mdns/mdns.c
# NETBIOSNSFILES: NetBIOS name server
NETBIOSNSFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/apps/netbiosns/netbiosns.c
# TFTPFILES: TFTP server files
TFTPFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/apps/tftp/tftp_server.c
# MQTTFILES: MQTT client files
MQTTFILES=$(LWIPDIR)/apps/mqtt/mqtt.c
# LWIPAPPFILES: All LWIP APPs
LWIPAPPFILES=$(SNMPFILES) \
$(HTTPDFILES) \
$(LWIPERFFILES) \
$(SNTPFILES) \
$(MDNSFILES) \
$(NETBIOSNSFILES) \
$(TFTPFILES) \
$(MQTTFILES)

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/**
* @file
* Error Management module
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/errno.h"
#if !NO_SYS
/** Table to quickly map an lwIP error (err_t) to a socket error
* by using -err as an index */
static const int err_to_errno_table[] = {
0, /* ERR_OK 0 No error, everything OK. */
ENOMEM, /* ERR_MEM -1 Out of memory error. */
ENOBUFS, /* ERR_BUF -2 Buffer error. */
EWOULDBLOCK, /* ERR_TIMEOUT -3 Timeout */
EHOSTUNREACH, /* ERR_RTE -4 Routing problem. */
EINPROGRESS, /* ERR_INPROGRESS -5 Operation in progress */
EINVAL, /* ERR_VAL -6 Illegal value. */
EWOULDBLOCK, /* ERR_WOULDBLOCK -7 Operation would block. */
EADDRINUSE, /* ERR_USE -8 Address in use. */
EALREADY, /* ERR_ALREADY -9 Already connecting. */
EISCONN, /* ERR_ISCONN -10 Conn already established.*/
ENOTCONN, /* ERR_CONN -11 Not connected. */
-1, /* ERR_IF -12 Low-level netif error */
ECONNABORTED, /* ERR_ABRT -13 Connection aborted. */
ECONNRESET, /* ERR_RST -14 Connection reset. */
ENOTCONN, /* ERR_CLSD -15 Connection closed. */
EIO /* ERR_ARG -16 Illegal argument. */
};
int
err_to_errno(err_t err)
{
if ((err > 0) || (-err >= (err_t)LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(err_to_errno_table))) {
return EIO;
}
return err_to_errno_table[-err];
}
#endif /* !NO_SYS */
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
static const char *err_strerr[] = {
"Ok.", /* ERR_OK 0 */
"Out of memory error.", /* ERR_MEM -1 */
"Buffer error.", /* ERR_BUF -2 */
"Timeout.", /* ERR_TIMEOUT -3 */
"Routing problem.", /* ERR_RTE -4 */
"Operation in progress.", /* ERR_INPROGRESS -5 */
"Illegal value.", /* ERR_VAL -6 */
"Operation would block.", /* ERR_WOULDBLOCK -7 */
"Address in use.", /* ERR_USE -8 */
"Already connecting.", /* ERR_ALREADY -9 */
"Already connected.", /* ERR_ISCONN -10 */
"Not connected.", /* ERR_CONN -11 */
"Low-level netif error.", /* ERR_IF -12 */
"Connection aborted.", /* ERR_ABRT -13 */
"Connection reset.", /* ERR_RST -14 */
"Connection closed.", /* ERR_CLSD -15 */
"Illegal argument." /* ERR_ARG -16 */
};
/**
* Convert an lwip internal error to a string representation.
*
* @param err an lwip internal err_t
* @return a string representation for err
*/
const char *
lwip_strerr(err_t err)
{
if ((err > 0) || (-err >= (err_t)LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(err_strerr))) {
return "Unknown error.";
}
return err_strerr[-err];
}
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */

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/**
* @file
* Network buffer management
*
* @defgroup netbuf Network buffers
* @ingroup netconn
* Network buffer descriptor for @ref netconn. Based on @ref pbuf internally
* to avoid copying data around.\n
* Buffers must not be shared accross multiple threads, all functions except
* netbuf_new() and netbuf_delete() are not thread-safe.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_NETCONN /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/netbuf.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include <string.h>
/**
* @ingroup netbuf
* Create (allocate) and initialize a new netbuf.
* The netbuf doesn't yet contain a packet buffer!
*
* @return a pointer to a new netbuf
* NULL on lack of memory
*/
struct
netbuf *netbuf_new(void)
{
struct netbuf *buf;
buf = (struct netbuf *)memp_malloc(MEMP_NETBUF);
if (buf != NULL) {
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(struct netbuf));
}
return buf;
}
/**
* @ingroup netbuf
* Deallocate a netbuf allocated by netbuf_new().
*
* @param buf pointer to a netbuf allocated by netbuf_new()
*/
void
netbuf_delete(struct netbuf *buf)
{
if (buf != NULL) {
if (buf->p != NULL) {
pbuf_free(buf->p);
buf->p = buf->ptr = NULL;
}
memp_free(MEMP_NETBUF, buf);
}
}
/**
* @ingroup netbuf
* Allocate memory for a packet buffer for a given netbuf.
*
* @param buf the netbuf for which to allocate a packet buffer
* @param size the size of the packet buffer to allocate
* @return pointer to the allocated memory
* NULL if no memory could be allocated
*/
void *
netbuf_alloc(struct netbuf *buf, u16_t size)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_alloc: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return NULL;);
/* Deallocate any previously allocated memory. */
if (buf->p != NULL) {
pbuf_free(buf->p);
}
buf->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, size, PBUF_RAM);
if (buf->p == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold size",
(buf->p->len >= size));
buf->ptr = buf->p;
return buf->p->payload;
}
/**
* @ingroup netbuf
* Free the packet buffer included in a netbuf
*
* @param buf pointer to the netbuf which contains the packet buffer to free
*/
void
netbuf_free(struct netbuf *buf)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_free: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return;);
if (buf->p != NULL) {
pbuf_free(buf->p);
}
buf->p = buf->ptr = NULL;
}
/**
* @ingroup netbuf
* Let a netbuf reference existing (non-volatile) data.
*
* @param buf netbuf which should reference the data
* @param dataptr pointer to the data to reference
* @param size size of the data
* @return ERR_OK if data is referenced
* ERR_MEM if data couldn't be referenced due to lack of memory
*/
err_t
netbuf_ref(struct netbuf *buf, const void *dataptr, u16_t size)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_ref: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
if (buf->p != NULL) {
pbuf_free(buf->p);
}
buf->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, 0, PBUF_REF);
if (buf->p == NULL) {
buf->ptr = NULL;
return ERR_MEM;
}
((struct pbuf_rom*)buf->p)->payload = dataptr;
buf->p->len = buf->p->tot_len = size;
buf->ptr = buf->p;
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* @ingroup netbuf
* Chain one netbuf to another (@see pbuf_chain)
*
* @param head the first netbuf
* @param tail netbuf to chain after head, freed by this function, may not be reference after returning
*/
void
netbuf_chain(struct netbuf *head, struct netbuf *tail)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_chain: invalid head", (head != NULL), return;);
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_chain: invalid tail", (tail != NULL), return;);
pbuf_cat(head->p, tail->p);
head->ptr = head->p;
memp_free(MEMP_NETBUF, tail);
}
/**
* @ingroup netbuf
* Get the data pointer and length of the data inside a netbuf.
*
* @param buf netbuf to get the data from
* @param dataptr pointer to a void pointer where to store the data pointer
* @param len pointer to an u16_t where the length of the data is stored
* @return ERR_OK if the information was retrieved,
* ERR_BUF on error.
*/
err_t
netbuf_data(struct netbuf *buf, void **dataptr, u16_t *len)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_data: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_data: invalid dataptr", (dataptr != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_data: invalid len", (len != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
if (buf->ptr == NULL) {
return ERR_BUF;
}
*dataptr = buf->ptr->payload;
*len = buf->ptr->len;
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* @ingroup netbuf
* Move the current data pointer of a packet buffer contained in a netbuf
* to the next part.
* The packet buffer itself is not modified.
*
* @param buf the netbuf to modify
* @return -1 if there is no next part
* 1 if moved to the next part but now there is no next part
* 0 if moved to the next part and there are still more parts
*/
s8_t
netbuf_next(struct netbuf *buf)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_next: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return -1;);
if (buf->ptr->next == NULL) {
return -1;
}
buf->ptr = buf->ptr->next;
if (buf->ptr->next == NULL) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* @ingroup netbuf
* Move the current data pointer of a packet buffer contained in a netbuf
* to the beginning of the packet.
* The packet buffer itself is not modified.
*
* @param buf the netbuf to modify
*/
void
netbuf_first(struct netbuf *buf)
{
LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_first: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return;);
buf->ptr = buf->p;
}
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */

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/**
* @file
* API functions for name resolving
*
* @defgroup netdbapi NETDB API
* @ingroup socket
*/
/*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Simon Goldschmidt
*
*/
#include "lwip/netdb.h"
#if LWIP_DNS && LWIP_SOCKET
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/api.h"
#include "lwip/dns.h"
#include <string.h> /* memset */
#include <stdlib.h> /* atoi */
/** helper struct for gethostbyname_r to access the char* buffer */
struct gethostbyname_r_helper {
ip_addr_t *addr_list[2];
ip_addr_t addr;
char *aliases;
};
/** h_errno is exported in netdb.h for access by applications. */
#if LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_H_ERRNO
int h_errno;
#endif /* LWIP_DNS_API_DECLARE_H_ERRNO */
/** define "hostent" variables storage: 0 if we use a static (but unprotected)
* set of variables for lwip_gethostbyname, 1 if we use a local storage */
#ifndef LWIP_DNS_API_HOSTENT_STORAGE
#define LWIP_DNS_API_HOSTENT_STORAGE 0
#endif
/** define "hostent" variables storage */
#if LWIP_DNS_API_HOSTENT_STORAGE
#define HOSTENT_STORAGE
#else
#define HOSTENT_STORAGE static
#endif /* LWIP_DNS_API_STATIC_HOSTENT */
/**
* Returns an entry containing addresses of address family AF_INET
* for the host with name name.
* Due to dns_gethostbyname limitations, only one address is returned.
*
* @param name the hostname to resolve
* @return an entry containing addresses of address family AF_INET
* for the host with name name
*/
struct hostent*
lwip_gethostbyname(const char *name)
{
err_t err;
ip_addr_t addr;
/* buffer variables for lwip_gethostbyname() */
HOSTENT_STORAGE struct hostent s_hostent;
HOSTENT_STORAGE char *s_aliases;
HOSTENT_STORAGE ip_addr_t s_hostent_addr;
HOSTENT_STORAGE ip_addr_t *s_phostent_addr[2];
HOSTENT_STORAGE char s_hostname[DNS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
/* query host IP address */
err = netconn_gethostbyname(name, &addr);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("lwip_gethostbyname(%s) failed, err=%d\n", name, err));
h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
return NULL;
}
/* fill hostent */
s_hostent_addr = addr;
s_phostent_addr[0] = &s_hostent_addr;
s_phostent_addr[1] = NULL;
strncpy(s_hostname, name, DNS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
s_hostname[DNS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH] = 0;
s_hostent.h_name = s_hostname;
s_aliases = NULL;
s_hostent.h_aliases = &s_aliases;
s_hostent.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
s_hostent.h_length = sizeof(ip_addr_t);
s_hostent.h_addr_list = (char**)&s_phostent_addr;
#if DNS_DEBUG
/* dump hostent */
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_name == %s\n", s_hostent.h_name));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_aliases == %p\n", (void*)s_hostent.h_aliases));
/* h_aliases are always empty */
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_addrtype == %d\n", s_hostent.h_addrtype));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_length == %d\n", s_hostent.h_length));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_addr_list == %p\n", (void*)s_hostent.h_addr_list));
if (s_hostent.h_addr_list != NULL) {
u8_t idx;
for (idx=0; s_hostent.h_addr_list[idx]; idx++) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_addr_list[%i] == %p\n", idx, s_hostent.h_addr_list[idx]));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("hostent.h_addr_list[%i]-> == %s\n", idx, ipaddr_ntoa((ip_addr_t*)s_hostent.h_addr_list[idx])));
}
}
#endif /* DNS_DEBUG */
#if LWIP_DNS_API_HOSTENT_STORAGE
/* this function should return the "per-thread" hostent after copy from s_hostent */
return sys_thread_hostent(&s_hostent);
#else
return &s_hostent;
#endif /* LWIP_DNS_API_HOSTENT_STORAGE */
}
/**
* Thread-safe variant of lwip_gethostbyname: instead of using a static
* buffer, this function takes buffer and errno pointers as arguments
* and uses these for the result.
*
* @param name the hostname to resolve
* @param ret pre-allocated struct where to store the result
* @param buf pre-allocated buffer where to store additional data
* @param buflen the size of buf
* @param result pointer to a hostent pointer that is set to ret on success
* and set to zero on error
* @param h_errnop pointer to an int where to store errors (instead of modifying
* the global h_errno)
* @return 0 on success, non-zero on error, additional error information
* is stored in *h_errnop instead of h_errno to be thread-safe
*/
int
lwip_gethostbyname_r(const char *name, struct hostent *ret, char *buf,
size_t buflen, struct hostent **result, int *h_errnop)
{
err_t err;
struct gethostbyname_r_helper *h;
char *hostname;
size_t namelen;
int lh_errno;
if (h_errnop == NULL) {
/* ensure h_errnop is never NULL */
h_errnop = &lh_errno;
}
if (result == NULL) {
/* not all arguments given */
*h_errnop = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
/* first thing to do: set *result to nothing */
*result = NULL;
if ((name == NULL) || (ret == NULL) || (buf == NULL)) {
/* not all arguments given */
*h_errnop = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
namelen = strlen(name);
if (buflen < (sizeof(struct gethostbyname_r_helper) + namelen + 1 + (MEM_ALIGNMENT - 1))) {
/* buf can't hold the data needed + a copy of name */
*h_errnop = ERANGE;
return -1;
}
h = (struct gethostbyname_r_helper*)LWIP_MEM_ALIGN(buf);
hostname = ((char*)h) + sizeof(struct gethostbyname_r_helper);
/* query host IP address */
err = netconn_gethostbyname(name, &h->addr);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DNS_DEBUG, ("lwip_gethostbyname(%s) failed, err=%d\n", name, err));
*h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
return -1;
}
/* copy the hostname into buf */
MEMCPY(hostname, name, namelen);
hostname[namelen] = 0;
/* fill hostent */
h->addr_list[0] = &h->addr;
h->addr_list[1] = NULL;
h->aliases = NULL;
ret->h_name = hostname;
ret->h_aliases = &h->aliases;
ret->h_addrtype = AF_INET;
ret->h_length = sizeof(ip_addr_t);
ret->h_addr_list = (char**)&h->addr_list;
/* set result != NULL */
*result = ret;
/* return success */
return 0;
}
/**
* Frees one or more addrinfo structures returned by getaddrinfo(), along with
* any additional storage associated with those structures. If the ai_next field
* of the structure is not null, the entire list of structures is freed.
*
* @param ai struct addrinfo to free
*/
void
lwip_freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *ai)
{
struct addrinfo *next;
while (ai != NULL) {
next = ai->ai_next;
memp_free(MEMP_NETDB, ai);
ai = next;
}
}
/**
* Translates the name of a service location (for example, a host name) and/or
* a service name and returns a set of socket addresses and associated
* information to be used in creating a socket with which to address the
* specified service.
* Memory for the result is allocated internally and must be freed by calling
* lwip_freeaddrinfo()!
*
* Due to a limitation in dns_gethostbyname, only the first address of a
* host is returned.
* Also, service names are not supported (only port numbers)!
*
* @param nodename descriptive name or address string of the host
* (may be NULL -> local address)
* @param servname port number as string of NULL
* @param hints structure containing input values that set socktype and protocol
* @param res pointer to a pointer where to store the result (set to NULL on failure)
* @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure
*
* @todo: implement AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ADDRCONFIG
*/
int
lwip_getaddrinfo(const char *nodename, const char *servname,
const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res)
{
err_t err;
ip_addr_t addr;
struct addrinfo *ai;
struct sockaddr_storage *sa = NULL;
int port_nr = 0;
size_t total_size;
size_t namelen = 0;
int ai_family;
if (res == NULL) {
return EAI_FAIL;
}
*res = NULL;
if ((nodename == NULL) && (servname == NULL)) {
return EAI_NONAME;
}
if (hints != NULL) {
ai_family = hints->ai_family;
if ((ai_family != AF_UNSPEC)
#if LWIP_IPV4
&& (ai_family != AF_INET)
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
#if LWIP_IPV6
&& (ai_family != AF_INET6)
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
) {
return EAI_FAMILY;
}
} else {
ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
}
if (servname != NULL) {
/* service name specified: convert to port number
* @todo?: currently, only ASCII integers (port numbers) are supported (AI_NUMERICSERV)! */
port_nr = atoi(servname);
if ((port_nr <= 0) || (port_nr > 0xffff)) {
return EAI_SERVICE;
}
}
if (nodename != NULL) {
/* service location specified, try to resolve */
if ((hints != NULL) && (hints->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST)) {
/* no DNS lookup, just parse for an address string */
if (!ipaddr_aton(nodename, &addr)) {
return EAI_NONAME;
}
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6
if ((IP_IS_V6_VAL(addr) && ai_family == AF_INET) ||
(IP_IS_V4_VAL(addr) && ai_family == AF_INET6)) {
return EAI_NONAME;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */
} else {
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6
/* AF_UNSPEC: prefer IPv4 */
u8_t type = NETCONN_DNS_IPV4_IPV6;
if (ai_family == AF_INET) {
type = NETCONN_DNS_IPV4;
} else if (ai_family == AF_INET6) {
type = NETCONN_DNS_IPV6;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */
err = netconn_gethostbyname_addrtype(nodename, &addr, type);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
return EAI_FAIL;
}
}
} else {
/* service location specified, use loopback address */
if ((hints != NULL) && (hints->ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE)) {
ip_addr_set_any(ai_family == AF_INET6, &addr);
} else {
ip_addr_set_loopback(ai_family == AF_INET6, &addr);
}
}
total_size = sizeof(struct addrinfo) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
if (nodename != NULL) {
namelen = strlen(nodename);
if (namelen > DNS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) {
/* invalid name length */
return EAI_FAIL;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("namelen is too long", total_size + namelen + 1 > total_size);
total_size += namelen + 1;
}
/* If this fails, please report to lwip-devel! :-) */
LWIP_ASSERT("total_size <= NETDB_ELEM_SIZE: please report this!",
total_size <= NETDB_ELEM_SIZE);
ai = (struct addrinfo *)memp_malloc(MEMP_NETDB);
if (ai == NULL) {
return EAI_MEMORY;
}
memset(ai, 0, total_size);
/* cast through void* to get rid of alignment warnings */
sa = (struct sockaddr_storage *)(void*)((u8_t*)ai + sizeof(struct addrinfo));
if (IP_IS_V6_VAL(addr)) {
#if LWIP_IPV6
struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6*)sa;
/* set up sockaddr */
inet6_addr_from_ip6addr(&sa6->sin6_addr, ip_2_ip6(&addr));
sa6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
sa6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
sa6->sin6_port = lwip_htons((u16_t)port_nr);
ai->ai_family = AF_INET6;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
} else {
#if LWIP_IPV4
struct sockaddr_in *sa4 = (struct sockaddr_in*)sa;
/* set up sockaddr */
inet_addr_from_ip4addr(&sa4->sin_addr, ip_2_ip4(&addr));
sa4->sin_family = AF_INET;
sa4->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
sa4->sin_port = lwip_htons((u16_t)port_nr);
ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
}
/* set up addrinfo */
if (hints != NULL) {
/* copy socktype & protocol from hints if specified */
ai->ai_socktype = hints->ai_socktype;
ai->ai_protocol = hints->ai_protocol;
}
if (nodename != NULL) {
/* copy nodename to canonname if specified */
ai->ai_canonname = ((char*)ai + sizeof(struct addrinfo) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
MEMCPY(ai->ai_canonname, nodename, namelen);
ai->ai_canonname[namelen] = 0;
}
ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*)sa;
*res = ai;
return 0;
}
#endif /* LWIP_DNS && LWIP_SOCKET */

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/**
* @file
* Network Interface Sequential API module
*
* @defgroup netifapi NETIF API
* @ingroup sequential_api
* Thread-safe functions to be called from non-TCPIP threads
*
* @defgroup netifapi_netif NETIF related
* @ingroup netifapi
* To be called from non-TCPIP threads
*/
/*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_NETIF_API /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/netifapi.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/priv/tcpip_priv.h"
#define NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(name) API_VAR_REF(name)
#define NETIFAPI_VAR_DECLARE(name) API_VAR_DECLARE(struct netifapi_msg, name)
#define NETIFAPI_VAR_ALLOC(name) API_VAR_ALLOC(struct netifapi_msg, MEMP_NETIFAPI_MSG, name, ERR_MEM)
#define NETIFAPI_VAR_FREE(name) API_VAR_FREE(MEMP_NETIFAPI_MSG, name)
/**
* Call netif_add() inside the tcpip_thread context.
*/
static err_t
netifapi_do_netif_add(struct tcpip_api_call_data *m)
{
/* cast through void* to silence alignment warnings.
* We know it works because the structs have been instantiated as struct netifapi_msg */
struct netifapi_msg *msg = (struct netifapi_msg*)(void*)m;
if (!netif_add( msg->netif,
#if LWIP_IPV4
API_EXPR_REF(msg->msg.add.ipaddr),
API_EXPR_REF(msg->msg.add.netmask),
API_EXPR_REF(msg->msg.add.gw),
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
msg->msg.add.state,
msg->msg.add.init,
msg->msg.add.input)) {
return ERR_IF;
} else {
return ERR_OK;
}
}
#if LWIP_IPV4
/**
* Call netif_set_addr() inside the tcpip_thread context.
*/
static err_t
netifapi_do_netif_set_addr(struct tcpip_api_call_data *m)
{
/* cast through void* to silence alignment warnings.
* We know it works because the structs have been instantiated as struct netifapi_msg */
struct netifapi_msg *msg = (struct netifapi_msg*)(void*)m;
netif_set_addr( msg->netif,
API_EXPR_REF(msg->msg.add.ipaddr),
API_EXPR_REF(msg->msg.add.netmask),
API_EXPR_REF(msg->msg.add.gw));
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
/**
* Call the "errtfunc" (or the "voidfunc" if "errtfunc" is NULL) inside the
* tcpip_thread context.
*/
static err_t
netifapi_do_netif_common(struct tcpip_api_call_data *m)
{
/* cast through void* to silence alignment warnings.
* We know it works because the structs have been instantiated as struct netifapi_msg */
struct netifapi_msg *msg = (struct netifapi_msg*)(void*)m;
if (msg->msg.common.errtfunc != NULL) {
return msg->msg.common.errtfunc(msg->netif);
} else {
msg->msg.common.voidfunc(msg->netif);
return ERR_OK;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup netifapi_netif
* Call netif_add() in a thread-safe way by running that function inside the
* tcpip_thread context.
*
* @note for params @see netif_add()
*/
err_t
netifapi_netif_add(struct netif *netif,
#if LWIP_IPV4
const ip4_addr_t *ipaddr, const ip4_addr_t *netmask, const ip4_addr_t *gw,
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
void *state, netif_init_fn init, netif_input_fn input)
{
err_t err;
NETIFAPI_VAR_DECLARE(msg);
NETIFAPI_VAR_ALLOC(msg);
#if LWIP_IPV4
if (ipaddr == NULL) {
ipaddr = IP4_ADDR_ANY4;
}
if (netmask == NULL) {
netmask = IP4_ADDR_ANY4;
}
if (gw == NULL) {
gw = IP4_ADDR_ANY4;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).netif = netif;
#if LWIP_IPV4
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.add.ipaddr = NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(ipaddr);
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.add.netmask = NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(netmask);
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.add.gw = NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(gw);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.add.state = state;
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.add.init = init;
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.add.input = input;
err = tcpip_api_call(netifapi_do_netif_add, &API_VAR_REF(msg).call);
NETIFAPI_VAR_FREE(msg);
return err;
}
#if LWIP_IPV4
/**
* @ingroup netifapi_netif
* Call netif_set_addr() in a thread-safe way by running that function inside the
* tcpip_thread context.
*
* @note for params @see netif_set_addr()
*/
err_t
netifapi_netif_set_addr(struct netif *netif,
const ip4_addr_t *ipaddr,
const ip4_addr_t *netmask,
const ip4_addr_t *gw)
{
err_t err;
NETIFAPI_VAR_DECLARE(msg);
NETIFAPI_VAR_ALLOC(msg);
if (ipaddr == NULL) {
ipaddr = IP4_ADDR_ANY4;
}
if (netmask == NULL) {
netmask = IP4_ADDR_ANY4;
}
if (gw == NULL) {
gw = IP4_ADDR_ANY4;
}
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).netif = netif;
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.add.ipaddr = NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(ipaddr);
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.add.netmask = NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(netmask);
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.add.gw = NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(gw);
err = tcpip_api_call(netifapi_do_netif_set_addr, &API_VAR_REF(msg).call);
NETIFAPI_VAR_FREE(msg);
return err;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
/**
* call the "errtfunc" (or the "voidfunc" if "errtfunc" is NULL) in a thread-safe
* way by running that function inside the tcpip_thread context.
*
* @note use only for functions where there is only "netif" parameter.
*/
err_t
netifapi_netif_common(struct netif *netif, netifapi_void_fn voidfunc,
netifapi_errt_fn errtfunc)
{
err_t err;
NETIFAPI_VAR_DECLARE(msg);
NETIFAPI_VAR_ALLOC(msg);
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).netif = netif;
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.common.voidfunc = voidfunc;
NETIFAPI_VAR_REF(msg).msg.common.errtfunc = errtfunc;
err = tcpip_api_call(netifapi_do_netif_common, &API_VAR_REF(msg).call);
NETIFAPI_VAR_FREE(msg);
return err;
}
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */

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/**
* @file
* Sequential API Main thread module
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if !NO_SYS /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/priv/tcpip_priv.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/init.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/etharp.h"
#include "netif/ethernet.h"
#define TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(name) API_VAR_REF(name)
#define TCPIP_MSG_VAR_DECLARE(name) API_VAR_DECLARE(struct tcpip_msg, name)
#define TCPIP_MSG_VAR_ALLOC(name) API_VAR_ALLOC(struct tcpip_msg, MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, name, ERR_MEM)
#define TCPIP_MSG_VAR_FREE(name) API_VAR_FREE(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, name)
/* global variables */
static tcpip_init_done_fn tcpip_init_done;
static void *tcpip_init_done_arg;
static sys_mbox_t mbox;
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
/** The global semaphore to lock the stack. */
sys_mutex_t lock_tcpip_core;
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
#if LWIP_TIMERS
/* wait for a message, timeouts are processed while waiting */
#define TCPIP_MBOX_FETCH(mbox, msg) sys_timeouts_mbox_fetch(mbox, msg)
#else /* LWIP_TIMERS */
/* wait for a message with timers disabled (e.g. pass a timer-check trigger into tcpip_thread) */
#define TCPIP_MBOX_FETCH(mbox, msg) sys_mbox_fetch(mbox, msg)
#endif /* LWIP_TIMERS */
/**
* The main lwIP thread. This thread has exclusive access to lwIP core functions
* (unless access to them is not locked). Other threads communicate with this
* thread using message boxes.
*
* It also starts all the timers to make sure they are running in the right
* thread context.
*
* @param arg unused argument
*/
static void
tcpip_thread(void *arg)
{
struct tcpip_msg *msg;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
if (tcpip_init_done != NULL) {
tcpip_init_done(tcpip_init_done_arg);
}
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
while (1) { /* MAIN Loop */
UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
LWIP_TCPIP_THREAD_ALIVE();
/* wait for a message, timeouts are processed while waiting */
TCPIP_MBOX_FETCH(&mbox, (void **)&msg);
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
if (msg == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: invalid message: NULL\n"));
LWIP_ASSERT("tcpip_thread: invalid message", 0);
continue;
}
switch (msg->type) {
#if !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
case TCPIP_MSG_API:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: API message %p\n", (void *)msg));
msg->msg.api_msg.function(msg->msg.api_msg.msg);
break;
case TCPIP_MSG_API_CALL:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: API CALL message %p\n", (void *)msg));
msg->msg.api_call.arg->err = msg->msg.api_call.function(msg->msg.api_call.arg);
sys_sem_signal(msg->msg.api_call.sem);
break;
#endif /* !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
#if !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT
case TCPIP_MSG_INPKT:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: PACKET %p\n", (void *)msg));
msg->msg.inp.input_fn(msg->msg.inp.p, msg->msg.inp.netif);
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT, msg);
break;
#endif /* !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT */
#if LWIP_TCPIP_TIMEOUT && LWIP_TIMERS
case TCPIP_MSG_TIMEOUT:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: TIMEOUT %p\n", (void *)msg));
sys_timeout(msg->msg.tmo.msecs, msg->msg.tmo.h, msg->msg.tmo.arg);
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
break;
case TCPIP_MSG_UNTIMEOUT:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: UNTIMEOUT %p\n", (void *)msg));
sys_untimeout(msg->msg.tmo.h, msg->msg.tmo.arg);
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
break;
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_TIMEOUT && LWIP_TIMERS */
case TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: CALLBACK %p\n", (void *)msg));
msg->msg.cb.function(msg->msg.cb.ctx);
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
break;
case TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK_STATIC:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: CALLBACK_STATIC %p\n", (void *)msg));
msg->msg.cb.function(msg->msg.cb.ctx);
break;
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: invalid message: %d\n", msg->type));
LWIP_ASSERT("tcpip_thread: invalid message", 0);
break;
}
}
}
/**
* Pass a received packet to tcpip_thread for input processing
*
* @param p the received packet
* @param inp the network interface on which the packet was received
* @param input_fn input function to call
*/
err_t
tcpip_inpkt(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp, netif_input_fn input_fn)
{
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT
err_t ret;
LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_inpkt: PACKET %p/%p\n", (void *)p, (void *)inp));
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
ret = input_fn(p, inp);
UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
return ret;
#else /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT */
struct tcpip_msg *msg;
LWIP_ASSERT("Invalid mbox", sys_mbox_valid_val(mbox));
msg = (struct tcpip_msg *)memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT);
if (msg == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_INPKT;
msg->msg.inp.p = p;
msg->msg.inp.netif = inp;
msg->msg.inp.input_fn = input_fn;
if (sys_mbox_trypost(&mbox, msg) != ERR_OK) {
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT, msg);
return ERR_MEM;
}
return ERR_OK;
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT */
}
/**
* @ingroup lwip_os
* Pass a received packet to tcpip_thread for input processing with
* ethernet_input or ip_input. Don't call directly, pass to netif_add()
* and call netif->input().
*
* @param p the received packet, p->payload pointing to the Ethernet header or
* to an IP header (if inp doesn't have NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP or
* NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET flags)
* @param inp the network interface on which the packet was received
*/
err_t
tcpip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
#if LWIP_ETHERNET
if (inp->flags & (NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP | NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET)) {
return tcpip_inpkt(p, inp, ethernet_input);
} else
#endif /* LWIP_ETHERNET */
return tcpip_inpkt(p, inp, ip_input);
}
/**
* Call a specific function in the thread context of
* tcpip_thread for easy access synchronization.
* A function called in that way may access lwIP core code
* without fearing concurrent access.
*
* @param function the function to call
* @param ctx parameter passed to f
* @param block 1 to block until the request is posted, 0 to non-blocking mode
* @return ERR_OK if the function was called, another err_t if not
*/
err_t
tcpip_callback_with_block(tcpip_callback_fn function, void *ctx, u8_t block)
{
struct tcpip_msg *msg;
LWIP_ASSERT("Invalid mbox", sys_mbox_valid_val(mbox));
msg = (struct tcpip_msg *)memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API);
if (msg == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK;
msg->msg.cb.function = function;
msg->msg.cb.ctx = ctx;
if (block) {
sys_mbox_post(&mbox, msg);
} else {
if (sys_mbox_trypost(&mbox, msg) != ERR_OK) {
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
return ERR_MEM;
}
}
return ERR_OK;
}
#if LWIP_TCPIP_TIMEOUT && LWIP_TIMERS
/**
* call sys_timeout in tcpip_thread
*
* @param msecs time in milliseconds for timeout
* @param h function to be called on timeout
* @param arg argument to pass to timeout function h
* @return ERR_MEM on memory error, ERR_OK otherwise
*/
err_t
tcpip_timeout(u32_t msecs, sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg)
{
struct tcpip_msg *msg;
LWIP_ASSERT("Invalid mbox", sys_mbox_valid_val(mbox));
msg = (struct tcpip_msg *)memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API);
if (msg == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_TIMEOUT;
msg->msg.tmo.msecs = msecs;
msg->msg.tmo.h = h;
msg->msg.tmo.arg = arg;
sys_mbox_post(&mbox, msg);
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* call sys_untimeout in tcpip_thread
*
* @param h function to be called on timeout
* @param arg argument to pass to timeout function h
* @return ERR_MEM on memory error, ERR_OK otherwise
*/
err_t
tcpip_untimeout(sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg)
{
struct tcpip_msg *msg;
LWIP_ASSERT("Invalid mbox", sys_mbox_valid_val(mbox));
msg = (struct tcpip_msg *)memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API);
if (msg == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_UNTIMEOUT;
msg->msg.tmo.h = h;
msg->msg.tmo.arg = arg;
sys_mbox_post(&mbox, msg);
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_TIMEOUT && LWIP_TIMERS */
/**
* Sends a message to TCPIP thread to call a function. Caller thread blocks on
* on a provided semaphore, which ist NOT automatically signalled by TCPIP thread,
* this has to be done by the user.
* It is recommended to use LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING since this is the way
* with least runtime overhead.
*
* @param fn function to be called from TCPIP thread
* @param apimsg argument to API function
* @param sem semaphore to wait on
* @return ERR_OK if the function was called, another err_t if not
*/
err_t
tcpip_send_msg_wait_sem(tcpip_callback_fn fn, void *apimsg, sys_sem_t* sem)
{
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(sem);
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
fn(apimsg);
UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
return ERR_OK;
#else /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_DECLARE(msg);
LWIP_ASSERT("semaphore not initialized", sys_sem_valid(sem));
LWIP_ASSERT("Invalid mbox", sys_mbox_valid_val(mbox));
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_ALLOC(msg);
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg).type = TCPIP_MSG_API;
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg).msg.api_msg.function = fn;
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg).msg.api_msg.msg = apimsg;
sys_mbox_post(&mbox, &TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg));
sys_arch_sem_wait(sem, 0);
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_FREE(msg);
return ERR_OK;
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
}
/**
* Synchronously calls function in TCPIP thread and waits for its completion.
* It is recommended to use LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING (preferred) or
* LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD.
* If not, a semaphore is created and destroyed on every call which is usually
* an expensive/slow operation.
* @param fn Function to call
* @param call Call parameters
* @return Return value from tcpip_api_call_fn
*/
err_t
tcpip_api_call(tcpip_api_call_fn fn, struct tcpip_api_call_data *call)
{
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
err_t err;
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
err = fn(call);
UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
return err;
#else /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_DECLARE(msg);
#if !LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD
err_t err = sys_sem_new(&call->sem, 0);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
return err;
}
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD */
LWIP_ASSERT("Invalid mbox", sys_mbox_valid_val(mbox));
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_ALLOC(msg);
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg).type = TCPIP_MSG_API_CALL;
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg).msg.api_call.arg = call;
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg).msg.api_call.function = fn;
#if LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg).msg.api_call.sem = LWIP_NETCONN_THREAD_SEM_GET();
#else /* LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD */
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg).msg.api_call.sem = &call->sem;
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD */
sys_mbox_post(&mbox, &TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg));
sys_arch_sem_wait(TCPIP_MSG_VAR_REF(msg).msg.api_call.sem, 0);
TCPIP_MSG_VAR_FREE(msg);
#if !LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD
sys_sem_free(&call->sem);
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN_SEM_PER_THREAD */
return call->err;
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
}
/**
* Allocate a structure for a static callback message and initialize it.
* This is intended to be used to send "static" messages from interrupt context.
*
* @param function the function to call
* @param ctx parameter passed to function
* @return a struct pointer to pass to tcpip_trycallback().
*/
struct tcpip_callback_msg*
tcpip_callbackmsg_new(tcpip_callback_fn function, void *ctx)
{
struct tcpip_msg *msg = (struct tcpip_msg *)memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API);
if (msg == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK_STATIC;
msg->msg.cb.function = function;
msg->msg.cb.ctx = ctx;
return (struct tcpip_callback_msg*)msg;
}
/**
* Free a callback message allocated by tcpip_callbackmsg_new().
*
* @param msg the message to free
*/
void
tcpip_callbackmsg_delete(struct tcpip_callback_msg* msg)
{
memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
}
/**
* Try to post a callback-message to the tcpip_thread mbox
* This is intended to be used to send "static" messages from interrupt context.
*
* @param msg pointer to the message to post
* @return sys_mbox_trypost() return code
*/
err_t
tcpip_trycallback(struct tcpip_callback_msg* msg)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("Invalid mbox", sys_mbox_valid_val(mbox));
return sys_mbox_trypost(&mbox, msg);
}
/**
* @ingroup lwip_os
* Initialize this module:
* - initialize all sub modules
* - start the tcpip_thread
*
* @param initfunc a function to call when tcpip_thread is running and finished initializing
* @param arg argument to pass to initfunc
*/
void
tcpip_init(tcpip_init_done_fn initfunc, void *arg)
{
lwip_init();
tcpip_init_done = initfunc;
tcpip_init_done_arg = arg;
if (sys_mbox_new(&mbox, TCPIP_MBOX_SIZE) != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_ASSERT("failed to create tcpip_thread mbox", 0);
}
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
if (sys_mutex_new(&lock_tcpip_core) != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_ASSERT("failed to create lock_tcpip_core", 0);
}
#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
sys_thread_new(TCPIP_THREAD_NAME, tcpip_thread, NULL, TCPIP_THREAD_STACKSIZE, TCPIP_THREAD_PRIO);
}
/**
* Simple callback function used with tcpip_callback to free a pbuf
* (pbuf_free has a wrong signature for tcpip_callback)
*
* @param p The pbuf (chain) to be dereferenced.
*/
static void
pbuf_free_int(void *p)
{
struct pbuf *q = (struct pbuf *)p;
pbuf_free(q);
}
/**
* A simple wrapper function that allows you to free a pbuf from interrupt context.
*
* @param p The pbuf (chain) to be dereferenced.
* @return ERR_OK if callback could be enqueued, an err_t if not
*/
err_t
pbuf_free_callback(struct pbuf *p)
{
return tcpip_callback_with_block(pbuf_free_int, p, 0);
}
/**
* A simple wrapper function that allows you to free heap memory from
* interrupt context.
*
* @param m the heap memory to free
* @return ERR_OK if callback could be enqueued, an err_t if not
*/
err_t
mem_free_callback(void *m)
{
return tcpip_callback_with_block(mem_free, m, 0);
}
#endif /* !NO_SYS */

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Some net apps for current version LwIP.
The RT-Thread develop team ported apps. It's easy to use it on finsh/msh.
- ping
- tftp

179
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/apps/httpd_opts.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/apps/fs.h"
#include "fsdata.h"
#include <string.h>
#if HTTPD_USE_CUSTOM_FSDATA
#include "fsdata_custom.c"
#else /* HTTPD_USE_CUSTOM_FSDATA */
#include "fsdata.c"
#endif /* HTTPD_USE_CUSTOM_FSDATA */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES
int fs_open_custom(struct fs_file *file, const char *name);
void fs_close_custom(struct fs_file *file);
#if LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ
u8_t fs_canread_custom(struct fs_file *file);
u8_t fs_wait_read_custom(struct fs_file *file, fs_wait_cb callback_fn, void *callback_arg);
int fs_read_async_custom(struct fs_file *file, char *buffer, int count, fs_wait_cb callback_fn, void *callback_arg);
#else /* LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ */
int fs_read_custom(struct fs_file *file, char *buffer, int count);
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ */
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
err_t
fs_open(struct fs_file *file, const char *name)
{
const struct fsdata_file *f;
if ((file == NULL) || (name == NULL)) {
return ERR_ARG;
}
#if LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES
if (fs_open_custom(file, name)) {
file->is_custom_file = 1;
return ERR_OK;
}
file->is_custom_file = 0;
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES */
for (f = FS_ROOT; f != NULL; f = f->next) {
if (!strcmp(name, (const char *)f->name)) {
file->data = (const char *)f->data;
file->len = f->len;
file->index = f->len;
file->pextension = NULL;
file->flags = f->flags;
#if HTTPD_PRECALCULATED_CHECKSUM
file->chksum_count = f->chksum_count;
file->chksum = f->chksum;
#endif /* HTTPD_PRECALCULATED_CHECKSUM */
#if LWIP_HTTPD_FILE_STATE
file->state = fs_state_init(file, name);
#endif /* #if LWIP_HTTPD_FILE_STATE */
return ERR_OK;
}
}
/* file not found */
return ERR_VAL;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
fs_close(struct fs_file *file)
{
#if LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES
if (file->is_custom_file) {
fs_close_custom(file);
}
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES */
#if LWIP_HTTPD_FILE_STATE
fs_state_free(file, file->state);
#endif /* #if LWIP_HTTPD_FILE_STATE */
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(file);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if LWIP_HTTPD_DYNAMIC_FILE_READ
#if LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ
int
fs_read_async(struct fs_file *file, char *buffer, int count, fs_wait_cb callback_fn, void *callback_arg)
#else /* LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ */
int
fs_read(struct fs_file *file, char *buffer, int count)
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ */
{
int read;
if(file->index == file->len) {
return FS_READ_EOF;
}
#if LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(callback_fn);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(callback_arg);
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ */
#if LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES
if (file->is_custom_file) {
#if LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ
return fs_read_async_custom(file, buffer, count, callback_fn, callback_arg);
#else /* LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ */
return fs_read_custom(file, buffer, count);
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ */
}
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES */
read = file->len - file->index;
if(read > count) {
read = count;
}
MEMCPY(buffer, (file->data + file->index), read);
file->index += read;
return(read);
}
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_DYNAMIC_FILE_READ */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ
int
fs_is_file_ready(struct fs_file *file, fs_wait_cb callback_fn, void *callback_arg)
{
if (file != NULL) {
#if LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ
#if LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES
if (!fs_canread_custom(file)) {
if (fs_wait_read_custom(file, callback_fn, callback_arg)) {
return 0;
}
}
#else /* LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES */
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(callback_fn);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(callback_arg);
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_CUSTOM_FILES */
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ */
}
return 1;
}
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_FS_ASYNC_READ */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int
fs_bytes_left(struct fs_file *file)
{
return file->len - file->index;
}

21
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/apps/httpd/fs/404.html Normal file
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<html>
<head><title>lwIP - A Lightweight TCP/IP Stack</title></head>
<body bgcolor="white" text="black">
<table width="100%">
<tr valign="top"><td width="80">
<a href="http://www.sics.se/"><img src="/img/sics.gif"
border="0" alt="SICS logo" title="SICS logo"></a>
</td><td width="500">
<h1>lwIP - A Lightweight TCP/IP Stack</h1>
<h2>404 - Page not found</h2>
<p>
Sorry, the page you are requesting was not found on this
server.
</p>
</td><td>
&nbsp;
</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

BIN
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/apps/httpd/fs/img/sics.gif Normal file
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Binary file not shown.
Side by Side

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 724 B

47
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/apps/httpd/fs/index.html Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
<html>
<head><title>lwIP - A Lightweight TCP/IP Stack</title></head>
<body bgcolor="white" text="black">
<table width="100%">
<tr valign="top"><td width="80">
<a href="http://www.sics.se/"><img src="/img/sics.gif"
border="0" alt="SICS logo" title="SICS logo"></a>
</td><td width="500">
<h1>lwIP - A Lightweight TCP/IP Stack</h1>
<p>
The web page you are watching was served by a simple web
server running on top of the lightweight TCP/IP stack <a
href="http://www.sics.se/~adam/lwip/">lwIP</a>.
</p>
<p>
lwIP is an open source implementation of the TCP/IP
protocol suite that was originally written by <a
href="http://www.sics.se/~adam/lwip/">Adam Dunkels
of the Swedish Institute of Computer Science</a> but now is
being actively developed by a team of developers
distributed world-wide. Since it's release, lwIP has
spurred a lot of interest and has been ported to several
platforms and operating systems. lwIP can be used either
with or without an underlying OS.
</p>
<p>
The focus of the lwIP TCP/IP implementation is to reduce
the RAM usage while still having a full scale TCP. This
makes lwIP suitable for use in embedded systems with tens
of kilobytes of free RAM and room for around 40 kilobytes
of code ROM.
</p>
<p>
More information about lwIP can be found at the lwIP
homepage at <a
href="http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lwip/">http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lwip/</a>
or at the lwIP wiki at <a
href="http://lwip.wikia.com/">http://lwip.wikia.com/</a>.
</p>
</td><td>
&nbsp;
</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

298
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/apps/httpd/fsdata.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
#include "lwip/apps/fs.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "fsdata.h"
#define file_NULL (struct fsdata_file *) NULL
static const unsigned int dummy_align__img_sics_gif = 0;
static const unsigned char data__img_sics_gif[] = {
/* /img/sics.gif (14 chars) */
0x2f,0x69,0x6d,0x67,0x2f,0x73,0x69,0x63,0x73,0x2e,0x67,0x69,0x66,0x00,0x00,0x00,
/* HTTP header */
/* "HTTP/1.0 200 OK
" (17 bytes) */
0x48,0x54,0x54,0x50,0x2f,0x31,0x2e,0x30,0x20,0x32,0x30,0x30,0x20,0x4f,0x4b,0x0d,
0x0a,
/* "Server: lwIP/1.3.1 (http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lwip)
" (63 bytes) */
0x53,0x65,0x72,0x76,0x65,0x72,0x3a,0x20,0x6c,0x77,0x49,0x50,0x2f,0x31,0x2e,0x33,
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0x6e,0x61,0x68,0x2e,0x6e,0x6f,0x6e,0x67,0x6e,0x75,0x2e,0x6f,0x72,0x67,0x2f,0x70,
0x72,0x6f,0x6a,0x65,0x63,0x74,0x73,0x2f,0x6c,0x77,0x69,0x70,0x29,0x0d,0x0a,
/* "Content-type: image/gif
" (27 bytes) */
0x43,0x6f,0x6e,0x74,0x65,0x6e,0x74,0x2d,0x74,0x79,0x70,0x65,0x3a,0x20,0x69,0x6d,
0x61,0x67,0x65,0x2f,0x67,0x69,0x66,0x0d,0x0a,0x0d,0x0a,
/* raw file data (724 bytes) */
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static const unsigned int dummy_align__404_html = 1;
static const unsigned char data__404_html[] = {
/* /404.html (10 chars) */
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/* HTTP header */
/* "HTTP/1.0 404 File not found
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/* "Server: lwIP/1.3.1 (http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lwip)
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static const unsigned int dummy_align__index_html = 2;
static const unsigned char data__index_html[] = {
/* /index.html (12 chars) */
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/* HTTP header */
/* "HTTP/1.0 200 OK
" (17 bytes) */
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/* "Server: lwIP/1.3.1 (http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lwip)
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0x2f,0x61,0x3e,0x2e,0x0d,0x0a,0x09,0x20,0x20,0x3c,0x2f,0x70,0x3e,0x0d,0x0a,0x09,
0x3c,0x2f,0x74,0x64,0x3e,0x3c,0x74,0x64,0x3e,0x0d,0x0a,0x09,0x20,0x20,0x26,0x6e,
0x62,0x73,0x70,0x3b,0x0d,0x0a,0x09,0x3c,0x2f,0x74,0x64,0x3e,0x3c,0x2f,0x74,0x72,
0x3e,0x0d,0x0a,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x3c,0x2f,0x74,0x61,0x62,0x6c,0x65,
0x3e,0x0d,0x0a,0x3c,0x2f,0x62,0x6f,0x64,0x79,0x3e,0x0d,0x0a,0x3c,0x2f,0x68,0x74,
0x6d,0x6c,0x3e,0x0d,0x0a,0x0d,0x0a,};
const struct fsdata_file file__img_sics_gif[] = { {
file_NULL,
data__img_sics_gif,
data__img_sics_gif + 16,
sizeof(data__img_sics_gif) - 16,
1,
}};
const struct fsdata_file file__404_html[] = { {
file__img_sics_gif,
data__404_html,
data__404_html + 12,
sizeof(data__404_html) - 12,
1,
}};
const struct fsdata_file file__index_html[] = { {
file__404_html,
data__index_html,
data__index_html + 12,
sizeof(data__index_html) - 12,
1,
}};
#define FS_ROOT file__index_html
#define FS_NUMFILES 3

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef LWIP_FSDATA_H
#define LWIP_FSDATA_H
#include "lwip/apps/httpd_opts.h"
#include "lwip/apps/fs.h"
struct fsdata_file {
const struct fsdata_file *next;
const unsigned char *name;
const unsigned char *data;
int len;
u8_t flags;
#if HTTPD_PRECALCULATED_CHECKSUM
u16_t chksum_count;
const struct fsdata_chksum *chksum;
#endif /* HTTPD_PRECALCULATED_CHECKSUM */
};
#endif /* LWIP_FSDATA_H */

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#ifndef LWIP_HTTPD_STRUCTS_H
#define LWIP_HTTPD_STRUCTS_H
#include "lwip/apps/httpd.h"
#if LWIP_HTTPD_DYNAMIC_HEADERS
/** This struct is used for a list of HTTP header strings for various
* filename extensions. */
typedef struct
{
const char *extension;
const char *content_type;
} tHTTPHeader;
/** A list of strings used in HTTP headers (see RFC 1945 HTTP/1.0 and
* RFC 2616 HTTP/1.1 for header field definitions) */
static const char * const g_psHTTPHeaderStrings[] =
{
"HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n",
"HTTP/1.0 404 File not found\r\n",
"HTTP/1.0 400 Bad Request\r\n",
"HTTP/1.0 501 Not Implemented\r\n",
"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n",
"HTTP/1.1 404 File not found\r\n",
"HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request\r\n",
"HTTP/1.1 501 Not Implemented\r\n",
"Content-Length: ",
"Connection: Close\r\n",
"Connection: keep-alive\r\n",
"Connection: keep-alive\r\nContent-Length: ",
"Server: "HTTPD_SERVER_AGENT"\r\n",
"\r\n<html><body><h2>404: The requested file cannot be found.</h2></body></html>\r\n"
#if LWIP_HTTPD_SUPPORT_11_KEEPALIVE
,"Connection: keep-alive\r\nContent-Length: 77\r\n\r\n<html><body><h2>404: The requested file cannot be found.</h2></body></html>\r\n"
#endif
};
/* Indexes into the g_psHTTPHeaderStrings array */
#define HTTP_HDR_OK 0 /* 200 OK */
#define HTTP_HDR_NOT_FOUND 1 /* 404 File not found */
#define HTTP_HDR_BAD_REQUEST 2 /* 400 Bad request */
#define HTTP_HDR_NOT_IMPL 3 /* 501 Not Implemented */
#define HTTP_HDR_OK_11 4 /* 200 OK */
#define HTTP_HDR_NOT_FOUND_11 5 /* 404 File not found */
#define HTTP_HDR_BAD_REQUEST_11 6 /* 400 Bad request */
#define HTTP_HDR_NOT_IMPL_11 7 /* 501 Not Implemented */
#define HTTP_HDR_CONTENT_LENGTH 8 /* Content-Length: (HTTP 1.0)*/
#define HTTP_HDR_CONN_CLOSE 9 /* Connection: Close (HTTP 1.1) */
#define HTTP_HDR_CONN_KEEPALIVE 10 /* Connection: keep-alive (HTTP 1.1) */
#define HTTP_HDR_KEEPALIVE_LEN 11 /* Connection: keep-alive + Content-Length: (HTTP 1.1)*/
#define HTTP_HDR_SERVER 12 /* Server: HTTPD_SERVER_AGENT */
#define DEFAULT_404_HTML 13 /* default 404 body */
#if LWIP_HTTPD_SUPPORT_11_KEEPALIVE
#define DEFAULT_404_HTML_PERSISTENT 14 /* default 404 body, but including Connection: keep-alive */
#endif
#define HTTP_HDR_HTML "Content-type: text/html\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_SSI "Content-type: text/html\r\nExpires: Fri, 10 Apr 2008 14:00:00 GMT\r\nPragma: no-cache\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_GIF "Content-type: image/gif\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_PNG "Content-type: image/png\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_JPG "Content-type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_BMP "Content-type: image/bmp\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_ICO "Content-type: image/x-icon\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_APP "Content-type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_JS "Content-type: application/javascript\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_RA "Content-type: application/javascript\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_CSS "Content-type: text/css\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_SWF "Content-type: application/x-shockwave-flash\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_XML "Content-type: text/xml\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_PDF "Content-type: application/pdf\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_JSON "Content-type: application/json\r\n\r\n"
#define HTTP_HDR_DEFAULT_TYPE "Content-type: text/plain\r\n\r\n"
/** A list of extension-to-HTTP header strings (see outdated RFC 1700 MEDIA TYPES
* and http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types for registered content types
* and subtypes) */
static const tHTTPHeader g_psHTTPHeaders[] =
{
{ "html", HTTP_HDR_HTML},
{ "htm", HTTP_HDR_HTML},
{ "shtml",HTTP_HDR_SSI},
{ "shtm", HTTP_HDR_SSI},
{ "ssi", HTTP_HDR_SSI},
{ "gif", HTTP_HDR_GIF},
{ "png", HTTP_HDR_PNG},
{ "jpg", HTTP_HDR_JPG},
{ "bmp", HTTP_HDR_BMP},
{ "ico", HTTP_HDR_ICO},
{ "class",HTTP_HDR_APP},
{ "cls", HTTP_HDR_APP},
{ "js", HTTP_HDR_JS},
{ "ram", HTTP_HDR_RA},
{ "css", HTTP_HDR_CSS},
{ "swf", HTTP_HDR_SWF},
{ "xml", HTTP_HDR_XML},
{ "xsl", HTTP_HDR_XML},
{ "pdf", HTTP_HDR_PDF},
{ "json", HTTP_HDR_JSON}
};
#define NUM_HTTP_HEADERS (sizeof(g_psHTTPHeaders) / sizeof(tHTTPHeader))
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_DYNAMIC_HEADERS */
#if LWIP_HTTPD_SSI
static const char * const g_pcSSIExtensions[] = {
".shtml", ".shtm", ".ssi", ".xml"
};
#define NUM_SHTML_EXTENSIONS (sizeof(g_pcSSIExtensions) / sizeof(const char *))
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_SSI */
#endif /* LWIP_HTTPD_STRUCTS_H */

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#!/usr/bin/perl
open(OUTPUT, "> fsdata.c");
chdir("fs");
open(FILES, "find . -type f |");
while($file = <FILES>) {
# Do not include files in CVS directories nor backup files.
if($file =~ /(CVS|~)/) {
next;
}
chop($file);
open(HEADER, "> /tmp/header") || die $!;
if($file =~ /404/) {
print(HEADER "HTTP/1.0 404 File not found\r\n");
} else {
print(HEADER "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n");
}
print(HEADER "Server: lwIP/pre-0.6 (http://www.sics.se/~adam/lwip/)\r\n");
if($file =~ /\.html$/) {
print(HEADER "Content-type: text/html\r\n");
} elsif($file =~ /\.gif$/) {
print(HEADER "Content-type: image/gif\r\n");
} elsif($file =~ /\.png$/) {
print(HEADER "Content-type: image/png\r\n");
} elsif($file =~ /\.jpg$/) {
print(HEADER "Content-type: image/jpeg\r\n");
} elsif($file =~ /\.class$/) {
print(HEADER "Content-type: application/octet-stream\r\n");
} elsif($file =~ /\.ram$/) {
print(HEADER "Content-type: audio/x-pn-realaudio\r\n");
} else {
print(HEADER "Content-type: text/plain\r\n");
}
print(HEADER "\r\n");
close(HEADER);
unless($file =~ /\.plain$/ || $file =~ /cgi/) {
system("cat /tmp/header $file > /tmp/file");
} else {
system("cp $file /tmp/file");
}
open(FILE, "/tmp/file");
unlink("/tmp/file");
unlink("/tmp/header");
$file =~ s/\.//;
$fvar = $file;
$fvar =~ s-/-_-g;
$fvar =~ s-\.-_-g;
print(OUTPUT "static const unsigned char data".$fvar."[] = {\n");
print(OUTPUT "\t/* $file */\n\t");
for($j = 0; $j < length($file); $j++) {
printf(OUTPUT "%#02x, ", unpack("C", substr($file, $j, 1)));
}
printf(OUTPUT "0,\n");
$i = 0;
while(read(FILE, $data, 1)) {
if($i == 0) {
print(OUTPUT "\t");
}
printf(OUTPUT "%#02x, ", unpack("C", $data));
$i++;
if($i == 10) {
print(OUTPUT "\n");
$i = 0;
}
}
print(OUTPUT "};\n\n");
close(FILE);
push(@fvars, $fvar);
push(@files, $file);
}
for($i = 0; $i < @fvars; $i++) {
$file = $files[$i];
$fvar = $fvars[$i];
if($i == 0) {
$prevfile = "NULL";
} else {
$prevfile = "file" . $fvars[$i - 1];
}
print(OUTPUT "const struct fsdata_file file".$fvar."[] = {{$prevfile, data$fvar, ");
print(OUTPUT "data$fvar + ". (length($file) + 1) .", ");
print(OUTPUT "sizeof(data$fvar) - ". (length($file) + 1) ."}};\n\n");
}
print(OUTPUT "#define FS_ROOT file$fvars[$i - 1]\n\n");
print(OUTPUT "#define FS_NUMFILES $i\n");

1033
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/apps/httpd/makefsdata/makefsdata.c Normal file
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File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

13
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/apps/httpd/makefsdata/readme.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
This directory contains a script ('makefsdata') to create C code suitable for
httpd for given html pages (or other files) in a directory.
There is also a plain C console application doing the same and extended a bit.
Usage: htmlgen [targetdir] [-s] [-i]s
targetdir: relative or absolute path to files to convert
switch -s: toggle processing of subdirectories (default is on)
switch -e: exclude HTTP header from file (header is created at runtime, default is on)
switch -11: include HTTP 1.1 header (1.0 is default)
if targetdir not specified, makefsdata will attempt to
process files in subdirectory 'fs'.

661
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/apps/lwiperf/lwiperf.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
/**
* @file
* lwIP iPerf server implementation
*/
/**
* @defgroup iperf Iperf server
* @ingroup apps
*
* This is a simple performance measuring server to check your bandwith using
* iPerf2 on a PC as client.
* It is currently a minimal implementation providing an IPv4 TCP server only.
*
* @todo: implement UDP mode and IPv6
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Simon Goldschmidt
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Simon Goldschmidt
*/
#include "lwip/apps/lwiperf.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include <string.h>
/* Currently, only TCP-over-IPv4 is implemented (does iperf support IPv6 anyway?) */
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_TCP && LWIP_CALLBACK_API
/** Specify the idle timeout (in seconds) after that the test fails */
#ifndef LWIPERF_TCP_MAX_IDLE_SEC
#define LWIPERF_TCP_MAX_IDLE_SEC 10U
#endif
#if LWIPERF_TCP_MAX_IDLE_SEC > 255
#error LWIPERF_TCP_MAX_IDLE_SEC must fit into an u8_t
#endif
/* File internal memory allocation (struct lwiperf_*): this defaults to
the heap */
#ifndef LWIPERF_ALLOC
#define LWIPERF_ALLOC(type) mem_malloc(sizeof(type))
#define LWIPERF_FREE(type, item) mem_free(item)
#endif
/** If this is 1, check that received data has the correct format */
#ifndef LWIPERF_CHECK_RX_DATA
#define LWIPERF_CHECK_RX_DATA 0
#endif
/** This is the Iperf settings struct sent from the client */
typedef struct _lwiperf_settings {
#define LWIPERF_FLAGS_ANSWER_TEST 0x80000000
#define LWIPERF_FLAGS_ANSWER_NOW 0x00000001
u32_t flags;
u32_t num_threads; /* unused for now */
u32_t remote_port;
u32_t buffer_len; /* unused for now */
u32_t win_band; /* TCP window / UDP rate: unused for now */
u32_t amount; /* pos. value: bytes?; neg. values: time (unit is 10ms: 1/100 second) */
} lwiperf_settings_t;
/** Basic connection handle */
struct _lwiperf_state_base;
typedef struct _lwiperf_state_base lwiperf_state_base_t;
struct _lwiperf_state_base {
/* 1=tcp, 0=udp */
u8_t tcp;
/* 1=server, 0=client */
u8_t server;
lwiperf_state_base_t* next;
lwiperf_state_base_t* related_server_state;
};
/** Connection handle for a TCP iperf session */
typedef struct _lwiperf_state_tcp {
lwiperf_state_base_t base;
struct tcp_pcb* server_pcb;
struct tcp_pcb* conn_pcb;
u32_t time_started;
lwiperf_report_fn report_fn;
void* report_arg;
u8_t poll_count;
u8_t next_num;
u32_t bytes_transferred;
lwiperf_settings_t settings;
u8_t have_settings_buf;
} lwiperf_state_tcp_t;
/** List of active iperf sessions */
static lwiperf_state_base_t* lwiperf_all_connections;
/** A const buffer to send from: we want to measure sending, not copying! */
static const u8_t lwiperf_txbuf_const[1600] = {
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
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'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
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'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
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'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
};
static err_t lwiperf_tcp_poll(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb);
static void lwiperf_tcp_err(void *arg, err_t err);
/** Add an iperf session to the 'active' list */
static void
lwiperf_list_add(lwiperf_state_base_t* item)
{
if (lwiperf_all_connections == NULL) {
lwiperf_all_connections = item;
} else {
item = lwiperf_all_connections;
}
}
/** Remove an iperf session from the 'active' list */
static void
lwiperf_list_remove(lwiperf_state_base_t* item)
{
lwiperf_state_base_t* prev = NULL;
lwiperf_state_base_t* iter;
for (iter = lwiperf_all_connections; iter != NULL; prev = iter, iter = iter->next) {
if (iter == item) {
if (prev == NULL) {
lwiperf_all_connections = iter->next;
} else {
prev->next = item;
}
/* @debug: ensure this item is listed only once */
for (iter = iter->next; iter != NULL; iter = iter->next) {
LWIP_ASSERT("duplicate entry", iter != item);
}
break;
}
}
}
/** Call the report function of an iperf tcp session */
static void
lwip_tcp_conn_report(lwiperf_state_tcp_t* conn, enum lwiperf_report_type report_type)
{
if ((conn != NULL) && (conn->report_fn != NULL)) {
u32_t now, duration_ms, bandwidth_kbitpsec;
now = sys_now();
duration_ms = now - conn->time_started;
if (duration_ms == 0) {
bandwidth_kbitpsec = 0;
} else {
bandwidth_kbitpsec = (conn->bytes_transferred / duration_ms) * 8U;
}
conn->report_fn(conn->report_arg, report_type,
&conn->conn_pcb->local_ip, conn->conn_pcb->local_port,
&conn->conn_pcb->remote_ip, conn->conn_pcb->remote_port,
conn->bytes_transferred, duration_ms, bandwidth_kbitpsec);
}
}
/** Close an iperf tcp session */
static void
lwiperf_tcp_close(lwiperf_state_tcp_t* conn, enum lwiperf_report_type report_type)
{
err_t err;
lwip_tcp_conn_report(conn, report_type);
lwiperf_list_remove(&conn->base);
if (conn->conn_pcb != NULL) {
tcp_arg(conn->conn_pcb, NULL);
tcp_poll(conn->conn_pcb, NULL, 0);
tcp_sent(conn->conn_pcb, NULL);
tcp_recv(conn->conn_pcb, NULL);
tcp_err(conn->conn_pcb, NULL);
err = tcp_close(conn->conn_pcb);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
/* don't want to wait for free memory here... */
tcp_abort(conn->conn_pcb);
}
} else {
/* no conn pcb, this is the server pcb */
err = tcp_close(conn->server_pcb);
LWIP_ASSERT("error", err != ERR_OK);
}
LWIPERF_FREE(lwiperf_state_tcp_t, conn);
}
/** Try to send more data on an iperf tcp session */
static err_t
lwiperf_tcp_client_send_more(lwiperf_state_tcp_t* conn)
{
int send_more;
err_t err;
u16_t txlen;
u16_t txlen_max;
void* txptr;
u8_t apiflags;
LWIP_ASSERT("conn invalid", (conn != NULL) && conn->base.tcp && (conn->base.server == 0));
do {
send_more = 0;
if (conn->settings.amount & PP_HTONL(0x80000000)) {
/* this session is time-limited */
u32_t now = sys_now();
u32_t diff_ms = now - conn->time_started;
u32_t time = (u32_t)-(s32_t)lwip_htonl(conn->settings.amount);
u32_t time_ms = time * 10;
if (diff_ms >= time_ms) {
/* time specified by the client is over -> close the connection */
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_DONE_CLIENT);
return ERR_OK;
}
} else {
/* this session is byte-limited */
u32_t amount_bytes = lwip_htonl(conn->settings.amount);
/* @todo: this can send up to 1*MSS more than requested... */
if (amount_bytes >= conn->bytes_transferred) {
/* all requested bytes transferred -> close the connection */
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_DONE_CLIENT);
return ERR_OK;
}
}
if (conn->bytes_transferred < 24) {
/* transmit the settings a first time */
txptr = &((u8_t*)&conn->settings)[conn->bytes_transferred];
txlen_max = (u16_t)(24 - conn->bytes_transferred);
apiflags = TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY;
} else if (conn->bytes_transferred < 48) {
/* transmit the settings a second time */
txptr = &((u8_t*)&conn->settings)[conn->bytes_transferred - 24];
txlen_max = (u16_t)(48 - conn->bytes_transferred);
apiflags = TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY | TCP_WRITE_FLAG_MORE;
send_more = 1;
} else {
/* transmit data */
/* @todo: every x bytes, transmit the settings again */
txptr = LWIP_CONST_CAST(void*, &lwiperf_txbuf_const[conn->bytes_transferred % 10]);
txlen_max = TCP_MSS;
if (conn->bytes_transferred == 48) { /* @todo: fix this for intermediate settings, too */
txlen_max = TCP_MSS - 24;
}
apiflags = 0; /* no copying needed */
send_more = 1;
}
txlen = txlen_max;
do {
err = tcp_write(conn->conn_pcb, txptr, txlen, apiflags);
if (err == ERR_MEM) {
txlen /= 2;
}
} while ((err == ERR_MEM) && (txlen >= (TCP_MSS/2)));
if (err == ERR_OK) {
conn->bytes_transferred += txlen;
} else {
send_more = 0;
}
} while(send_more);
tcp_output(conn->conn_pcb);
return ERR_OK;
}
/** TCP sent callback, try to send more data */
static err_t
lwiperf_tcp_client_sent(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb, u16_t len)
{
lwiperf_state_tcp_t* conn = (lwiperf_state_tcp_t*)arg;
/* @todo: check 'len' (e.g. to time ACK of all data)? for now, we just send more... */
LWIP_ASSERT("invalid conn", conn->conn_pcb == tpcb);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(tpcb);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(len);
conn->poll_count = 0;
return lwiperf_tcp_client_send_more(conn);
}
/** TCP connected callback (active connection), send data now */
static err_t
lwiperf_tcp_client_connected(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb, err_t err)
{
lwiperf_state_tcp_t* conn = (lwiperf_state_tcp_t*)arg;
LWIP_ASSERT("invalid conn", conn->conn_pcb == tpcb);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(tpcb);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_ABORTED_REMOTE);
return ERR_OK;
}
conn->poll_count = 0;
conn->time_started = sys_now();
return lwiperf_tcp_client_send_more(conn);
}
/** Start TCP connection back to the client (either parallel or after the
* receive test has finished.
*/
static err_t
lwiperf_tx_start(lwiperf_state_tcp_t* conn)
{
err_t err;
lwiperf_state_tcp_t* client_conn;
struct tcp_pcb* newpcb;
ip_addr_t remote_addr;
u16_t remote_port;
client_conn = (lwiperf_state_tcp_t*)LWIPERF_ALLOC(lwiperf_state_tcp_t);
if (client_conn == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
newpcb = tcp_new();
if (newpcb == NULL) {
LWIPERF_FREE(lwiperf_state_tcp_t, client_conn);
return ERR_MEM;
}
MEMCPY(client_conn, conn, sizeof(lwiperf_state_tcp_t));
client_conn->base.server = 0;
client_conn->server_pcb = NULL;
client_conn->conn_pcb = newpcb;
client_conn->time_started = sys_now(); /* @todo: set this again on 'connected' */
client_conn->poll_count = 0;
client_conn->next_num = 4; /* initial nr is '4' since the header has 24 byte */
client_conn->bytes_transferred = 0;
client_conn->settings.flags = 0; /* prevent the remote side starting back as client again */
tcp_arg(newpcb, client_conn);
tcp_sent(newpcb, lwiperf_tcp_client_sent);
tcp_poll(newpcb, lwiperf_tcp_poll, 2U);
tcp_err(newpcb, lwiperf_tcp_err);
ip_addr_copy(remote_addr, conn->conn_pcb->remote_ip);
remote_port = (u16_t)lwip_htonl(client_conn->settings.remote_port);
err = tcp_connect(newpcb, &remote_addr, remote_port, lwiperf_tcp_client_connected);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
lwiperf_tcp_close(client_conn, LWIPERF_TCP_ABORTED_LOCAL);
return err;
}
lwiperf_list_add(&client_conn->base);
return ERR_OK;
}
/** Receive data on an iperf tcp session */
static err_t
lwiperf_tcp_recv(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb, struct pbuf *p, err_t err)
{
u8_t tmp;
u16_t tot_len;
u32_t packet_idx;
struct pbuf* q;
lwiperf_state_tcp_t* conn = (lwiperf_state_tcp_t*)arg;
LWIP_ASSERT("pcb mismatch", conn->conn_pcb == tpcb);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(tpcb);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_ABORTED_REMOTE);
return ERR_OK;
}
if (p == NULL) {
/* connection closed -> test done */
if ((conn->settings.flags & PP_HTONL(LWIPERF_FLAGS_ANSWER_TEST|LWIPERF_FLAGS_ANSWER_NOW)) ==
PP_HTONL(LWIPERF_FLAGS_ANSWER_TEST)) {
/* client requested transmission after end of test */
lwiperf_tx_start(conn);
}
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_DONE_SERVER);
return ERR_OK;
}
tot_len = p->tot_len;
conn->poll_count = 0;
if ((!conn->have_settings_buf) || ((conn->bytes_transferred -24) % (1024*128) == 0)) {
/* wait for 24-byte header */
if (p->tot_len < sizeof(lwiperf_settings_t)) {
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_ABORTED_LOCAL_DATAERROR);
pbuf_free(p);
return ERR_VAL;
}
if (!conn->have_settings_buf) {
if (pbuf_copy_partial(p, &conn->settings, sizeof(lwiperf_settings_t), 0) != sizeof(lwiperf_settings_t)) {
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_ABORTED_LOCAL);
pbuf_free(p);
return ERR_VAL;
}
conn->have_settings_buf = 1;
if ((conn->settings.flags & PP_HTONL(LWIPERF_FLAGS_ANSWER_TEST|LWIPERF_FLAGS_ANSWER_NOW)) ==
PP_HTONL(LWIPERF_FLAGS_ANSWER_TEST|LWIPERF_FLAGS_ANSWER_NOW)) {
/* client requested parallel transmission test */
err_t err2 = lwiperf_tx_start(conn);
if (err2 != ERR_OK) {
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_ABORTED_LOCAL_TXERROR);
pbuf_free(p);
return err2;
}
}
} else {
if (pbuf_memcmp(p, 0, &conn->settings, sizeof(lwiperf_settings_t)) != 0) {
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_ABORTED_LOCAL_DATAERROR);
pbuf_free(p);
return ERR_VAL;
}
}
conn->bytes_transferred += sizeof(lwiperf_settings_t);
if (conn->bytes_transferred <= 24) {
conn->time_started = sys_now();
tcp_recved(tpcb, p->tot_len);
pbuf_free(p);
return ERR_OK;
}
conn->next_num = 4; /* 24 bytes received... */
tmp = pbuf_header(p, -24);
LWIP_ASSERT("pbuf_header failed", tmp == 0);
}
packet_idx = 0;
for (q = p; q != NULL; q = q->next) {
#if LWIPERF_CHECK_RX_DATA
const u8_t* payload = (const u8_t*)q->payload;
u16_t i;
for (i = 0; i < q->len; i++) {
u8_t val = payload[i];
u8_t num = val - '0';
if (num == conn->next_num) {
conn->next_num++;
if (conn->next_num == 10) {
conn->next_num = 0;
}
} else {
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_ABORTED_LOCAL_DATAERROR);
pbuf_free(p);
return ERR_VAL;
}
}
#endif
packet_idx += q->len;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("count mismatch", packet_idx == p->tot_len);
conn->bytes_transferred += packet_idx;
tcp_recved(tpcb, tot_len);
pbuf_free(p);
return ERR_OK;
}
/** Error callback, iperf tcp session aborted */
static void
lwiperf_tcp_err(void *arg, err_t err)
{
lwiperf_state_tcp_t* conn = (lwiperf_state_tcp_t*)arg;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(err);
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_ABORTED_REMOTE);
}
/** TCP poll callback, try to send more data */
static err_t
lwiperf_tcp_poll(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *tpcb)
{
lwiperf_state_tcp_t* conn = (lwiperf_state_tcp_t*)arg;
LWIP_ASSERT("pcb mismatch", conn->conn_pcb == tpcb);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(tpcb);
if (++conn->poll_count >= LWIPERF_TCP_MAX_IDLE_SEC) {
lwiperf_tcp_close(conn, LWIPERF_TCP_ABORTED_LOCAL);
return ERR_OK; /* lwiperf_tcp_close frees conn */
}
if (!conn->base.server) {
lwiperf_tcp_client_send_more(conn);
}
return ERR_OK;
}
/** This is called when a new client connects for an iperf tcp session */
static err_t
lwiperf_tcp_accept(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *newpcb, err_t err)
{
lwiperf_state_tcp_t *s, *conn;
if ((err != ERR_OK) || (newpcb == NULL) || (arg == NULL)) {
return ERR_VAL;
}
s = (lwiperf_state_tcp_t*)arg;
conn = (lwiperf_state_tcp_t*)LWIPERF_ALLOC(lwiperf_state_tcp_t);
if (conn == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
memset(conn, 0, sizeof(lwiperf_state_tcp_t));
conn->base.tcp = 1;
conn->base.server = 1;
conn->base.related_server_state = &s->base;
conn->server_pcb = s->server_pcb;
conn->conn_pcb = newpcb;
conn->time_started = sys_now();
conn->report_fn = s->report_fn;
conn->report_arg = s->report_arg;
/* setup the tcp rx connection */
tcp_arg(newpcb, conn);
tcp_recv(newpcb, lwiperf_tcp_recv);
tcp_poll(newpcb, lwiperf_tcp_poll, 2U);
tcp_err(conn->conn_pcb, lwiperf_tcp_err);
lwiperf_list_add(&conn->base);
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* @ingroup iperf
* Start a TCP iperf server on the default TCP port (5001) and listen for
* incoming connections from iperf clients.
*
* @returns a connection handle that can be used to abort the server
* by calling @ref lwiperf_abort()
*/
void*
lwiperf_start_tcp_server_default(lwiperf_report_fn report_fn, void* report_arg)
{
return lwiperf_start_tcp_server(IP_ADDR_ANY, LWIPERF_TCP_PORT_DEFAULT,
report_fn, report_arg);
}
/**
* @ingroup iperf
* Start a TCP iperf server on a specific IP address and port and listen for
* incoming connections from iperf clients.
*
* @returns a connection handle that can be used to abort the server
* by calling @ref lwiperf_abort()
*/
void*
lwiperf_start_tcp_server(const ip_addr_t* local_addr, u16_t local_port,
lwiperf_report_fn report_fn, void* report_arg)
{
err_t err;
struct tcp_pcb* pcb;
lwiperf_state_tcp_t* s;
if (local_addr == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
s = (lwiperf_state_tcp_t*)LWIPERF_ALLOC(lwiperf_state_tcp_t);
if (s == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
memset(s, 0, sizeof(lwiperf_state_tcp_t));
s->base.tcp = 1;
s->base.server = 1;
s->report_fn = report_fn;
s->report_arg = report_arg;
pcb = tcp_new();
if (pcb != NULL) {
err = tcp_bind(pcb, local_addr, local_port);
if (err == ERR_OK) {
s->server_pcb = tcp_listen_with_backlog(pcb, 1);
}
}
if (s->server_pcb == NULL) {
if (pcb != NULL) {
tcp_close(pcb);
}
LWIPERF_FREE(lwiperf_state_tcp_t, s);
return NULL;
}
pcb = NULL;
tcp_arg(s->server_pcb, s);
tcp_accept(s->server_pcb, lwiperf_tcp_accept);
lwiperf_list_add(&s->base);
return s;
}
/**
* @ingroup iperf
* Abort an iperf session (handle returned by lwiperf_start_tcp_server*())
*/
void
lwiperf_abort(void* lwiperf_session)
{
lwiperf_state_base_t* i, *dealloc, *last = NULL;
for (i = lwiperf_all_connections; i != NULL; ) {
if ((i == lwiperf_session) || (i->related_server_state == lwiperf_session)) {
dealloc = i;
i = i->next;
if (last != NULL) {
last->next = i;
}
LWIPERF_FREE(lwiperf_state_tcp_t, dealloc); /* @todo: type? */
} else {
last = i;
i = i->next;
}
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_TCP && LWIP_CALLBACK_API */

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/**
* @file
* NetBIOS name service responder
*/
/**
* @defgroup netbiosns NETBIOS responder
* @ingroup apps
*
* This is an example implementation of a NetBIOS name server.
* It responds to name queries for a configurable name.
* Name resolving is not supported.
*
* Note that the device doesn't broadcast it's own name so can't
* detect duplicate names!
*/
/*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
*/
#include "lwip/apps/netbiosns.h"
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_UDP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include <string.h>
/** default port number for "NetBIOS Name service */
#define NETBIOS_PORT 137
/** size of a NetBIOS name */
#define NETBIOS_NAME_LEN 16
/** The Time-To-Live for NetBIOS name responds (in seconds)
* Default is 300000 seconds (3 days, 11 hours, 20 minutes) */
#define NETBIOS_NAME_TTL 300000u
/** NetBIOS header flags */
#define NETB_HFLAG_RESPONSE 0x8000U
#define NETB_HFLAG_OPCODE 0x7800U
#define NETB_HFLAG_OPCODE_NAME_QUERY 0x0000U
#define NETB_HFLAG_AUTHORATIVE 0x0400U
#define NETB_HFLAG_TRUNCATED 0x0200U
#define NETB_HFLAG_RECURS_DESIRED 0x0100U
#define NETB_HFLAG_RECURS_AVAILABLE 0x0080U
#define NETB_HFLAG_BROADCAST 0x0010U
#define NETB_HFLAG_REPLYCODE 0x0008U
#define NETB_HFLAG_REPLYCODE_NOERROR 0x0000U
/** NetBIOS name flags */
#define NETB_NFLAG_UNIQUE 0x8000U
#define NETB_NFLAG_NODETYPE 0x6000U
#define NETB_NFLAG_NODETYPE_HNODE 0x6000U
#define NETB_NFLAG_NODETYPE_MNODE 0x4000U
#define NETB_NFLAG_NODETYPE_PNODE 0x2000U
#define NETB_NFLAG_NODETYPE_BNODE 0x0000U
/** NetBIOS message header */
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct netbios_hdr {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t trans_id);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t flags);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t questions);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t answerRRs);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t authorityRRs);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t additionalRRs);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
/** NetBIOS message name part */
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct netbios_name_hdr {
PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t nametype);
PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t encname[(NETBIOS_NAME_LEN*2)+1]);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t type);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t cls);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t ttl);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t datalen);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t flags);
PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip4_addr_p_t addr);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
/** NetBIOS message */
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct netbios_resp
{
struct netbios_hdr resp_hdr;
struct netbios_name_hdr resp_name;
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#ifdef NETBIOS_LWIP_NAME
#define NETBIOS_LOCAL_NAME NETBIOS_LWIP_NAME
#else
static char netbiosns_local_name[NETBIOS_NAME_LEN];
#define NETBIOS_LOCAL_NAME netbiosns_local_name
#endif
struct udp_pcb *netbiosns_pcb;
/** Decode a NetBIOS name (from packet to string) */
static int
netbiosns_name_decode(char *name_enc, char *name_dec, int name_dec_len)
{
char *pname;
char cname;
char cnbname;
int idx = 0;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(name_dec_len);
/* Start decoding netbios name. */
pname = name_enc;
for (;;) {
/* Every two characters of the first level-encoded name
* turn into one character in the decoded name. */
cname = *pname;
if (cname == '\0')
break; /* no more characters */
if (cname == '.')
break; /* scope ID follows */
if (cname < 'A' || cname > 'Z') {
/* Not legal. */
return -1;
}
cname -= 'A';
cnbname = cname << 4;
pname++;
cname = *pname;
if (cname == '\0' || cname == '.') {
/* No more characters in the name - but we're in
* the middle of a pair. Not legal. */
return -1;
}
if (cname < 'A' || cname > 'Z') {
/* Not legal. */
return -1;
}
cname -= 'A';
cnbname |= cname;
pname++;
/* Do we have room to store the character? */
if (idx < NETBIOS_NAME_LEN) {
/* Yes - store the character. */
name_dec[idx++] = (cnbname!=' '?cnbname:'\0');
}
}
return 0;
}
#if 0 /* function currently unused */
/** Encode a NetBIOS name (from string to packet) - currently unused because
we don't ask for names. */
static int
netbiosns_name_encode(char *name_enc, char *name_dec, int name_dec_len)
{
char *pname;
char cname;
unsigned char ucname;
int idx = 0;
/* Start encoding netbios name. */
pname = name_enc;
for (;;) {
/* Every two characters of the first level-encoded name
* turn into one character in the decoded name. */
cname = *pname;
if (cname == '\0')
break; /* no more characters */
if (cname == '.')
break; /* scope ID follows */
if ((cname < 'A' || cname > 'Z') && (cname < '0' || cname > '9')) {
/* Not legal. */
return -1;
}
/* Do we have room to store the character? */
if (idx >= name_dec_len) {
return -1;
}
/* Yes - store the character. */
ucname = cname;
name_dec[idx++] = ('A'+((ucname>>4) & 0x0F));
name_dec[idx++] = ('A'+( ucname & 0x0F));
pname++;
}
/* Fill with "space" coding */
for (;idx < name_dec_len - 1;) {
name_dec[idx++] = 'C';
name_dec[idx++] = 'A';
}
/* Terminate string */
name_dec[idx] = '\0';
return 0;
}
#endif /* 0 */
/** NetBIOS Name service recv callback */
static void
netbiosns_recv(void *arg, struct udp_pcb *upcb, struct pbuf *p, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
/* if packet is valid */
if (p != NULL) {
char netbios_name[NETBIOS_NAME_LEN+1];
struct netbios_hdr* netbios_hdr = (struct netbios_hdr*)p->payload;
struct netbios_name_hdr* netbios_name_hdr = (struct netbios_name_hdr*)(netbios_hdr+1);
/* we only answer if we got a default interface */
if (netif_default != NULL) {
/* @todo: do we need to check answerRRs/authorityRRs/additionalRRs? */
/* if the packet is a NetBIOS name query question */
if (((netbios_hdr->flags & PP_NTOHS(NETB_HFLAG_OPCODE)) == PP_NTOHS(NETB_HFLAG_OPCODE_NAME_QUERY)) &&
((netbios_hdr->flags & PP_NTOHS(NETB_HFLAG_RESPONSE)) == 0) &&
(netbios_hdr->questions == PP_NTOHS(1))) {
/* decode the NetBIOS name */
netbiosns_name_decode((char*)(netbios_name_hdr->encname), netbios_name, sizeof(netbios_name));
/* if the packet is for us */
if (lwip_strnicmp(netbios_name, NETBIOS_LOCAL_NAME, sizeof(NETBIOS_LOCAL_NAME)) == 0) {
struct pbuf *q;
struct netbios_resp *resp;
q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, sizeof(struct netbios_resp), PBUF_RAM);
if (q != NULL) {
resp = (struct netbios_resp*)q->payload;
/* prepare NetBIOS header response */
resp->resp_hdr.trans_id = netbios_hdr->trans_id;
resp->resp_hdr.flags = PP_HTONS(NETB_HFLAG_RESPONSE |
NETB_HFLAG_OPCODE_NAME_QUERY |
NETB_HFLAG_AUTHORATIVE |
NETB_HFLAG_RECURS_DESIRED);
resp->resp_hdr.questions = 0;
resp->resp_hdr.answerRRs = PP_HTONS(1);
resp->resp_hdr.authorityRRs = 0;
resp->resp_hdr.additionalRRs = 0;
/* prepare NetBIOS header datas */
MEMCPY( resp->resp_name.encname, netbios_name_hdr->encname, sizeof(netbios_name_hdr->encname));
resp->resp_name.nametype = netbios_name_hdr->nametype;
resp->resp_name.type = netbios_name_hdr->type;
resp->resp_name.cls = netbios_name_hdr->cls;
resp->resp_name.ttl = PP_HTONL(NETBIOS_NAME_TTL);
resp->resp_name.datalen = PP_HTONS(sizeof(resp->resp_name.flags)+sizeof(resp->resp_name.addr));
resp->resp_name.flags = PP_HTONS(NETB_NFLAG_NODETYPE_BNODE);
ip4_addr_copy(resp->resp_name.addr, *netif_ip4_addr(netif_default));
/* send the NetBIOS response */
udp_sendto(upcb, q, addr, port);
/* free the "reference" pbuf */
pbuf_free(q);
}
}
}
}
/* free the pbuf */
pbuf_free(p);
}
}
/**
* @ingroup netbiosns
* Init netbios responder
*/
void
netbiosns_init(void)
{
#ifdef NETBIOS_LWIP_NAME
LWIP_ASSERT("NetBIOS name is too long!", strlen(NETBIOS_LWIP_NAME) < NETBIOS_NAME_LEN);
#endif
netbiosns_pcb = udp_new_ip_type(IPADDR_TYPE_ANY);
if (netbiosns_pcb != NULL) {
/* we have to be allowed to send broadcast packets! */
ip_set_option(netbiosns_pcb, SOF_BROADCAST);
udp_bind(netbiosns_pcb, IP_ANY_TYPE, NETBIOS_PORT);
udp_recv(netbiosns_pcb, netbiosns_recv, netbiosns_pcb);
}
}
#ifndef NETBIOS_LWIP_NAME
/**
* @ingroup netbiosns
* Set netbios name. ATTENTION: the hostname must be less than 15 characters!
*/
void
netbiosns_set_name(const char* hostname)
{
size_t copy_len = strlen(hostname);
LWIP_ASSERT("NetBIOS name is too long!", copy_len < NETBIOS_NAME_LEN);
if (copy_len >= NETBIOS_NAME_LEN) {
copy_len = NETBIOS_NAME_LEN - 1;
}
MEMCPY(netbiosns_local_name, hostname, copy_len + 1);
}
#endif
/**
* @ingroup netbiosns
* Stop netbios responder
*/
void
netbiosns_stop(void)
{
if (netbiosns_pcb != NULL) {
udp_remove(netbiosns_pcb);
netbiosns_pcb = NULL;
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_UDP */

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/*
* netutils: ping implementation
*/
#include <rtthread.h>
#ifdef RT_LWIP_ICMP /* don't build if not configured for use in rtconfig.h */
#include <lwip/opt.h>
#include <lwip/init.h>
#include <lwip/mem.h>
#include <lwip/icmp.h>
#include <lwip/netif.h>
#include <lwip/sys.h>
#include <lwip/inet.h>
#include <lwip/inet_chksum.h>
#include <lwip/ip.h>
#include <lwip/netdb.h>
#include <lwip/sockets.h>
/**
* PING_DEBUG: Enable debugging for PING.
*/
#ifndef PING_DEBUG
#define PING_DEBUG LWIP_DBG_ON
#endif
/** ping receive timeout - in milliseconds */
#define PING_RCV_TIMEO (2 * RT_TICK_PER_SECOND)
/** ping delay - in milliseconds */
#define PING_DELAY (1 * RT_TICK_PER_SECOND)
/** ping identifier - must fit on a u16_t */
#ifndef PING_ID
#define PING_ID 0xAFAF
#endif
/** ping additional data size to include in the packet */
#ifndef PING_DATA_SIZE
#define PING_DATA_SIZE 32
#endif
/* ping variables */
static u16_t ping_seq_num;
struct _ip_addr
{
rt_uint8_t addr0, addr1, addr2, addr3;
};
/** Prepare a echo ICMP request */
static void ping_prepare_echo( struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho, u16_t len)
{
size_t i;
size_t data_len = len - sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr);
ICMPH_TYPE_SET(iecho, ICMP_ECHO);
ICMPH_CODE_SET(iecho, 0);
iecho->chksum = 0;
iecho->id = PING_ID;
iecho->seqno = htons(++ping_seq_num);
/* fill the additional data buffer with some data */
for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++)
{
((char*) iecho)[sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr) + i] = (char) i;
}
#ifdef RT_LWIP_USING_HW_CHECKSUM
iecho->chksum = 0;
#else
iecho->chksum = inet_chksum(iecho, len);
#endif
}
/* Ping using the socket ip */
err_t lwip_ping_send(int s, ip_addr_t *addr, int size)
{
int err;
struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho;
struct sockaddr_in to;
int ping_size = sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr) + size;
LWIP_ASSERT("ping_size is too big", ping_size <= 0xffff);
iecho = rt_malloc(ping_size);
if (iecho == RT_NULL)
{
return ERR_MEM;
}
ping_prepare_echo(iecho, (u16_t) ping_size);
to.sin_len = sizeof(to);
to.sin_family = AF_INET;
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6
to.sin_addr.s_addr = addr->u_addr.ip4.addr;
#elif LWIP_IPV4
to.sin_addr.s_addr = addr->addr;
#elif LWIP_IPV6
#error Not supported IPv6.
#endif
err = lwip_sendto(s, iecho, ping_size, 0, (struct sockaddr*) &to, sizeof(to));
rt_free(iecho);
return (err == ping_size ? ERR_OK : ERR_VAL);
}
int lwip_ping_recv(int s, int *ttl)
{
char buf[64];
int fromlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), len;
struct sockaddr_in from;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho;
while ((len = lwip_recvfrom(s, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr*) &from, (socklen_t*) &fromlen)) > 0)
{
if (len >= (int)(sizeof(struct ip_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)))
{
iphdr = (struct ip_hdr *) buf;
iecho = (struct icmp_echo_hdr *) (buf + (IPH_HL(iphdr) * 4));
if ((iecho->id == PING_ID) && (iecho->seqno == htons(ping_seq_num)))
{
*ttl = iphdr->_ttl;
return len;
}
}
}
return len;
}
#ifndef RT_USING_NETDEV
/* using the lwIP custom ping */
rt_err_t ping(char* target_name, rt_uint32_t times, rt_size_t size)
{
#if LWIP_VERSION_MAJOR >= 2U
struct timeval timeout = { PING_RCV_TIMEO / RT_TICK_PER_SECOND, PING_RCV_TIMEO % RT_TICK_PER_SECOND };
#else
int timeout = PING_RCV_TIMEO * 1000UL / RT_TICK_PER_SECOND;
#endif
int s, ttl, recv_len;
ip_addr_t target_addr;
rt_uint32_t send_times;
rt_tick_t recv_start_tick;
struct addrinfo hint, *res = NULL;
struct sockaddr_in *h = NULL;
struct in_addr ina;
send_times = 0;
ping_seq_num = 0;
if (size == 0)
{
size = PING_DATA_SIZE;
}
memset(&hint, 0, sizeof(hint));
/* convert URL to IP */
if (lwip_getaddrinfo(target_name, NULL, &hint, &res) != 0)
{
rt_kprintf("ping: unknown host %s\n", target_name);
return -RT_ERROR;
}
memcpy(&h, &res->ai_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in *));
memcpy(&ina, &h->sin_addr, sizeof(ina));
lwip_freeaddrinfo(res);
if (inet_aton(inet_ntoa(ina), &target_addr) == 0)
{
rt_kprintf("ping: unknown host %s\n", target_name);
return -RT_ERROR;
}
/* new a socket */
if ((s = lwip_socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IP_PROTO_ICMP)) < 0)
{
rt_kprintf("ping: create socket failed\n");
return -RT_ERROR;
}
lwip_setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
while (1)
{
int elapsed_time;
if (lwip_ping_send(s, &target_addr, size) == ERR_OK)
{
recv_start_tick = rt_tick_get();
if ((recv_len = lwip_ping_recv(s, &ttl)) >= 0)
{
elapsed_time = (rt_tick_get() - recv_start_tick) * 1000UL / RT_TICK_PER_SECOND;
rt_kprintf("%d bytes from %s icmp_seq=%d ttl=%d time=%d ms\n", recv_len, inet_ntoa(ina), send_times,
ttl, elapsed_time);
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("From %s icmp_seq=%d timeout\n", inet_ntoa(ina), send_times);
}
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("Send %s - error\n", inet_ntoa(ina));
}
send_times++;
if (send_times >= times)
{
/* send ping times reached, stop */
break;
}
rt_thread_delay(PING_DELAY); /* take a delay */
}
lwip_close(s);
return RT_EOK;
}
#ifdef RT_USING_FINSH
#include <finsh.h>
FINSH_FUNCTION_EXPORT(ping, ping network host);
int cmd_ping(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc == 1)
{
rt_kprintf("Please input: ping <host address>\n");
}
else
{
ping(argv[1], 4, 0);
}
return 0;
}
FINSH_FUNCTION_EXPORT_ALIAS(cmd_ping, __cmd_ping, ping network host);
#endif /* RT_USING_FINSH */
#endif /* RT_USING_NETDEV */
#endif /* RT_LWIP_ICMP */

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@ -0,0 +1,749 @@
/**
* @file
* Abstract Syntax Notation One (ISO 8824, 8825) encoding
*
* @todo not optimised (yet), favor correctness over speed, favor speed over size
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
* Martin Hentschel <info@cl-soft.de>
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "snmp_asn1.h"
#define PBUF_OP_EXEC(code) \
if ((code) != ERR_OK) { \
return ERR_BUF; \
}
/**
* Encodes a TLV into a pbuf stream.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param tlv TLV to encode
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*/
err_t
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, struct snmp_asn1_tlv* tlv)
{
u8_t data;
u8_t length_bytes_required;
/* write type */
if ((tlv->type & SNMP_ASN1_DATATYPE_MASK) == SNMP_ASN1_DATATYPE_EXTENDED) {
/* extended format is not used by SNMP so we do not accept those values */
return ERR_ARG;
}
if (tlv->type_len != 0) {
/* any other value as auto is not accepted for type (we always use one byte because extended syntax is prohibited) */
return ERR_ARG;
}
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, tlv->type));
tlv->type_len = 1;
/* write length */
if (tlv->value_len <= 127) {
length_bytes_required = 1;
} else if (tlv->value_len <= 255) {
length_bytes_required = 2;
} else {
length_bytes_required = 3;
}
/* check for forced min length */
if (tlv->length_len > 0) {
if (tlv->length_len < length_bytes_required) {
/* unable to code requested length in requested number of bytes */
return ERR_ARG;
}
length_bytes_required = tlv->length_len;
} else {
tlv->length_len = length_bytes_required;
}
if (length_bytes_required > 1) {
/* multi byte representation required */
length_bytes_required--;
data = 0x80 | length_bytes_required; /* extended length definition, 1 length byte follows */
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, data));
while (length_bytes_required > 1) {
if (length_bytes_required == 2) {
/* append high byte */
data = (u8_t)(tlv->value_len >> 8);
} else {
/* append leading 0x00 */
data = 0x00;
}
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, data));
length_bytes_required--;
}
}
/* append low byte */
data = (u8_t)(tlv->value_len & 0xFF);
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, data));
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Encodes raw data (octet string, opaque) into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param raw_len raw data length
* @param raw points raw data
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_raw(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, const u8_t *raw, u16_t raw_len)
{
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_writebuf(pbuf_stream, raw, raw_len));
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Encodes u32_t (counter, gauge, timeticks) into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param octets_needed encoding length (from snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt())
* @param value is the host order u32_t value to be encoded
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*
* @see snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt()
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u16_t octets_needed, u32_t value)
{
if (octets_needed > 5) {
return ERR_ARG;
}
if (octets_needed == 5) {
/* not enough bits in 'value' add leading 0x00 */
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, 0x00));
octets_needed--;
}
while (octets_needed > 1) {
octets_needed--;
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, (u8_t)(value >> (octets_needed << 3))));
}
/* (only) one least significant octet */
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, (u8_t)value));
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Encodes u64_t (counter64) into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param octets_needed encoding length (from snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt())
* @param value is the host order u32_t value to be encoded
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*
* @see snmp_asn1_enc_u64t_cnt()
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_u64t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u16_t octets_needed, const u32_t* value)
{
if (octets_needed > 9) {
return ERR_ARG;
}
if (octets_needed == 9) {
/* not enough bits in 'value' add leading 0x00 */
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, 0x00));
octets_needed--;
}
while (octets_needed > 4) {
octets_needed--;
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, (u8_t)(*value >> ((octets_needed-4) << 3))));
}
/* skip to low u32 */
value++;
while (octets_needed > 1) {
octets_needed--;
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, (u8_t)(*value >> (octets_needed << 3))));
}
/* always write at least one octet (also in case of value == 0) */
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, (u8_t)(*value)));
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Encodes s32_t integer into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param octets_needed encoding length (from snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt())
* @param value is the host order s32_t value to be encoded
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*
* @see snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt()
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u16_t octets_needed, s32_t value)
{
while (octets_needed > 1) {
octets_needed--;
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, (u8_t)(value >> (octets_needed << 3))));
}
/* (only) one least significant octet */
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, (u8_t)value));
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Encodes object identifier into a pbuf chained ASN1 msg.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param oid points to object identifier array
* @param oid_len object identifier array length
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) encode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_enc_oid(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, const u32_t *oid, u16_t oid_len)
{
if (oid_len > 1) {
/* write compressed first two sub id's */
u32_t compressed_byte = ((oid[0] * 40) + oid[1]);
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, (u8_t)compressed_byte));
oid_len -= 2;
oid += 2;
} else {
/* @bug: allow empty varbinds for symmetry (we must decode them for getnext), allow partial compression?? */
/* ident_len <= 1, at least we need zeroDotZero (0.0) (ident_len == 2) */
return ERR_ARG;
}
while (oid_len > 0) {
u32_t sub_id;
u8_t shift, tail;
oid_len--;
sub_id = *oid;
tail = 0;
shift = 28;
while (shift > 0) {
u8_t code;
code = (u8_t)(sub_id >> shift);
if ((code != 0) || (tail != 0)) {
tail = 1;
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, code | 0x80));
}
shift -= 7;
}
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_write(pbuf_stream, (u8_t)sub_id & 0x7F));
/* proceed to next sub-identifier */
oid++;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Returns octet count for length.
*
* @param length parameter length
* @param octets_needed points to the return value
*/
void
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(u16_t length, u8_t *octets_needed)
{
if (length < 0x80U) {
*octets_needed = 1;
} else if (length < 0x100U) {
*octets_needed = 2;
} else {
*octets_needed = 3;
}
}
/**
* Returns octet count for an u32_t.
*
* @param value value to be encoded
* @param octets_needed points to the return value
*
* @note ASN coded integers are _always_ signed. E.g. +0xFFFF is coded
* as 0x00,0xFF,0xFF. Note the leading sign octet. A positive value
* of 0xFFFFFFFF is preceded with 0x00 and the length is 5 octets!!
*/
void
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt(u32_t value, u16_t *octets_needed)
{
if (value < 0x80UL) {
*octets_needed = 1;
} else if (value < 0x8000UL) {
*octets_needed = 2;
} else if (value < 0x800000UL) {
*octets_needed = 3;
} else if (value < 0x80000000UL) {
*octets_needed = 4;
} else {
*octets_needed = 5;
}
}
/**
* Returns octet count for an u64_t.
*
* @param value value to be encoded
* @param octets_needed points to the return value
*
* @note ASN coded integers are _always_ signed. E.g. +0xFFFF is coded
* as 0x00,0xFF,0xFF. Note the leading sign octet. A positive value
* of 0xFFFFFFFF is preceded with 0x00 and the length is 5 octets!!
*/
void
snmp_asn1_enc_u64t_cnt(const u32_t *value, u16_t *octets_needed)
{
/* check if high u32 is 0 */
if (*value == 0x00) {
/* only low u32 is important */
value++;
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt(*value, octets_needed);
} else {
/* low u32 does not matter for length determination */
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt(*value, octets_needed);
*octets_needed = *octets_needed + 4; /* add the 4 bytes of low u32 */
}
}
/**
* Returns octet count for an s32_t.
*
* @param value value to be encoded
* @param octets_needed points to the return value
*
* @note ASN coded integers are _always_ signed.
*/
void
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(s32_t value, u16_t *octets_needed)
{
if (value < 0) {
value = ~value;
}
if (value < 0x80L) {
*octets_needed = 1;
} else if (value < 0x8000L) {
*octets_needed = 2;
} else if (value < 0x800000L) {
*octets_needed = 3;
} else {
*octets_needed = 4;
}
}
/**
* Returns octet count for an object identifier.
*
* @param oid points to object identifier array
* @param oid_len object identifier array length
* @param octets_needed points to the return value
*/
void
snmp_asn1_enc_oid_cnt(const u32_t *oid, u16_t oid_len, u16_t *octets_needed)
{
u32_t sub_id;
*octets_needed = 0;
if (oid_len > 1) {
/* compressed prefix in one octet */
(*octets_needed)++;
oid_len -= 2;
oid += 2;
}
while (oid_len > 0) {
oid_len--;
sub_id = *oid;
sub_id >>= 7;
(*octets_needed)++;
while (sub_id > 0) {
sub_id >>= 7;
(*octets_needed)++;
}
oid++;
}
}
/**
* Decodes a TLV from a pbuf stream.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param tlv returns decoded TLV
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_VAL if we can't decode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_tlv(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, struct snmp_asn1_tlv* tlv)
{
u8_t data;
/* decode type first */
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
tlv->type = data;
if ((tlv->type & SNMP_ASN1_DATATYPE_MASK) == SNMP_ASN1_DATATYPE_EXTENDED) {
/* extended format is not used by SNMP so we do not accept those values */
return ERR_VAL;
}
tlv->type_len = 1;
/* now, decode length */
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
if (data < 0x80) { /* short form */
tlv->length_len = 1;
tlv->value_len = data;
} else if (data > 0x80) { /* long form */
u8_t length_bytes = data - 0x80;
tlv->length_len = length_bytes + 1; /* this byte + defined number of length bytes following */
tlv->value_len = 0;
while (length_bytes > 0) {
/* we only support up to u16.maxvalue-1 (2 bytes) but have to accept leading zero bytes */
if (tlv->value_len > 0xFF) {
return ERR_VAL;
}
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
tlv->value_len <<= 8;
tlv->value_len |= data;
/* take care for special value used for indefinite length */
if (tlv->value_len == 0xFFFF) {
return ERR_VAL;
}
length_bytes--;
}
} else { /* data == 0x80 indefinite length form */
/* (not allowed for SNMP; RFC 1157, 3.2.2) */
return ERR_VAL;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Decodes positive integer (counter, gauge, timeticks) into u32_t.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param len length of the coded integer field
* @param value return host order integer
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*
* @note ASN coded integers are _always_ signed. E.g. +0xFFFF is coded
* as 0x00,0xFF,0xFF. Note the leading sign octet. A positive value
* of 0xFFFFFFFF is preceded with 0x00 and the length is 5 octets!!
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_u32t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, u16_t len, u32_t *value)
{
u8_t data;
if ((len > 0) && (len <= 5)) {
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
/* expecting sign bit to be zero, only unsigned please! */
if (((len == 5) && (data == 0x00)) || ((len < 5) && ((data & 0x80) == 0))) {
*value = data;
len--;
while (len > 0) {
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
len--;
*value <<= 8;
*value |= data;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
/**
* Decodes large positive integer (counter64) into 2x u32_t.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param len length of the coded integer field
* @param value return host order integer
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*
* @note ASN coded integers are _always_ signed. E.g. +0xFFFF is coded
* as 0x00,0xFF,0xFF. Note the leading sign octet. A positive value
* of 0xFFFFFFFF is preceded with 0x00 and the length is 5 octets!!
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_u64t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, u16_t len, u32_t *value)
{
u8_t data;
if (len <= 4) {
/* high u32 is 0 */
*value = 0;
/* directly skip to low u32 */
value++;
}
if ((len > 0) && (len <= 9)) {
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
/* expecting sign bit to be zero, only unsigned please! */
if (((len == 9) && (data == 0x00)) || ((len < 9) && ((data & 0x80) == 0))) {
*value = data;
len--;
while (len > 0) {
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
if (len == 4) {
/* skip to low u32 */
value++;
*value = 0;
} else {
*value <<= 8;
}
*value |= data;
len--;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
/**
* Decodes integer into s32_t.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param len length of the coded integer field
* @param value return host order integer
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*
* @note ASN coded integers are _always_ signed!
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_s32t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, u16_t len, s32_t *value)
{
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
u8_t *lsb_ptr = (u8_t*)value;
#endif
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
u8_t *lsb_ptr = (u8_t*)value + sizeof(s32_t) - 1;
#endif
u8_t sign;
u8_t data;
if ((len > 0) && (len < 5)) {
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
len--;
if (data & 0x80) {
/* negative, start from -1 */
*value = -1;
sign = 1;
*lsb_ptr &= data;
} else {
/* positive, start from 0 */
*value = 0;
sign = 0;
*lsb_ptr |= data;
}
/* OR/AND octets with value */
while (len > 0) {
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
len--;
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
*value <<= 8;
#endif
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
*value >>= 8;
#endif
if (sign) {
*lsb_ptr |= 255;
*lsb_ptr &= data;
} else {
*lsb_ptr |= data;
}
}
return ERR_OK;
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
/**
* Decodes object identifier from incoming message into array of u32_t.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param len length of the coded object identifier
* @param oid return decoded object identifier
* @param oid_len return decoded object identifier length
* @param oid_max_len size of oid buffer
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_oid(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, u16_t len, u32_t* oid, u8_t* oid_len, u8_t oid_max_len)
{
u32_t *oid_ptr;
u8_t data;
*oid_len = 0;
oid_ptr = oid;
if (len > 0) {
if (oid_max_len < 2) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
len--;
/* first compressed octet */
if (data == 0x2B) {
/* (most) common case 1.3 (iso.org) */
*oid_ptr = 1;
oid_ptr++;
*oid_ptr = 3;
oid_ptr++;
} else if (data < 40) {
*oid_ptr = 0;
oid_ptr++;
*oid_ptr = data;
oid_ptr++;
} else if (data < 80) {
*oid_ptr = 1;
oid_ptr++;
*oid_ptr = data - 40;
oid_ptr++;
} else {
*oid_ptr = 2;
oid_ptr++;
*oid_ptr = data - 80;
oid_ptr++;
}
*oid_len = 2;
} else {
/* accepting zero length identifiers e.g. for getnext operation. uncommon but valid */
return ERR_OK;
}
while ((len > 0) && (*oid_len < oid_max_len)) {
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
len--;
if ((data & 0x80) == 0x00) {
/* sub-identifier uses single octet */
*oid_ptr = data;
} else {
/* sub-identifier uses multiple octets */
u32_t sub_id = (data & ~0x80);
while ((len > 0) && ((data & 0x80) != 0)) {
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, &data));
len--;
sub_id = (sub_id << 7) + (data & ~0x80);
}
if ((data & 0x80) != 0) {
/* "more bytes following" bit still set at end of len */
return ERR_VAL;
}
*oid_ptr = sub_id;
}
oid_ptr++;
(*oid_len)++;
}
if (len > 0) {
/* OID to long to fit in our buffer */
return ERR_MEM;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Decodes (copies) raw data (ip-addresses, octet strings, opaque encoding)
* from incoming message into array.
*
* @param pbuf_stream points to a pbuf stream
* @param len length of the coded raw data (zero is valid, e.g. empty string!)
* @param buf return raw bytes
* @param buf_len returns length of the raw return value
* @param buf_max_len buffer size
* @return ERR_OK if successful, ERR_ARG if we can't (or won't) decode
*/
err_t
snmp_asn1_dec_raw(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, u16_t len, u8_t *buf, u16_t* buf_len, u16_t buf_max_len)
{
if (len > buf_max_len) {
/* not enough dst space */
return ERR_MEM;
}
*buf_len = len;
while (len > 0) {
PBUF_OP_EXEC(snmp_pbuf_stream_read(pbuf_stream, buf));
buf++;
len--;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */

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/**
* @file
* Abstract Syntax Notation One (ISO 8824, 8825) codec.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* Copyright (c) 2016 Elias Oenal.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
* Martin Hentschel <info@cl-soft.de>
* Elias Oenal <lwip@eliasoenal.com>
*/
#ifndef LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_ASN1_H
#define LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_ASN1_H
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "snmp_pbuf_stream.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define SNMP_ASN1_TLV_INDEFINITE_LENGTH 0x80
#define SNMP_ASN1_CLASS_MASK 0xC0
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONTENTTYPE_MASK 0x20
#define SNMP_ASN1_DATATYPE_MASK 0x1F
#define SNMP_ASN1_DATATYPE_EXTENDED 0x1F /* DataType indicating that datatype is encoded in following bytes */
/* context specific (SNMP) tags (from SNMP spec. RFC1157) */
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_PDU_GET_REQ 0
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_PDU_GET_NEXT_REQ 1
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_PDU_GET_RESP 2
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_PDU_SET_REQ 3
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_PDU_TRAP 4
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_PDU_GET_BULK_REQ 5
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_VARBIND_NO_SUCH_OBJECT 0
#define SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_VARBIND_END_OF_MIB_VIEW 2
struct snmp_asn1_tlv
{
u8_t type; /* only U8 because extended types are not specified by SNMP */
u8_t type_len; /* encoded length of 'type' field (normally 1) */
u8_t length_len; /* indicates how many bytes are required to encode the 'value_len' field */
u16_t value_len; /* encoded length of the value */
};
#define SNMP_ASN1_TLV_HDR_LENGTH(tlv) ((tlv).type_len + (tlv).length_len)
#define SNMP_ASN1_TLV_LENGTH(tlv) ((tlv).type_len + (tlv).length_len + (tlv).value_len)
#define SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, type_, length_len_, value_len_) do { (tlv).type = (type_); (tlv).type_len = 0; (tlv).length_len = (length_len_); (tlv).value_len = (value_len_); } while (0);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_tlv(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, struct snmp_asn1_tlv* tlv);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_u32t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, u16_t len, u32_t *value);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_u64t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, u16_t len, u32_t *value);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_s32t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, u16_t len, s32_t *value);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_oid(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, u16_t len, u32_t* oid, u8_t* oid_len, u8_t oid_max_len);
err_t snmp_asn1_dec_raw(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, u16_t len, u8_t *buf, u16_t* buf_len, u16_t buf_max_len);
err_t snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, struct snmp_asn1_tlv* tlv);
void snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(u16_t length, u8_t *octets_needed);
void snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt(u32_t value, u16_t *octets_needed);
void snmp_asn1_enc_u64t_cnt(const u32_t *value, u16_t *octets_needed);
void snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(s32_t value, u16_t *octets_needed);
void snmp_asn1_enc_oid_cnt(const u32_t *oid, u16_t oid_len, u16_t *octets_needed);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_oid(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, const u32_t *oid, u16_t oid_len);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u16_t octets_needed, s32_t value);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_u32t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u16_t octets_needed, u32_t value);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_u64t(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u16_t octets_needed, const u32_t* value);
err_t snmp_asn1_enc_raw(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, const u8_t *raw, u16_t raw_len);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
#endif /* LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_ASN1_H */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Martin Hentschel <info@cl-soft.de>
*
*/
#ifndef LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_CORE_PRIV_H
#define LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_CORE_PRIV_H
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "snmp_asn1.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* (outdated) SNMPv1 error codes
* shall not be used by MIBS anymore, nevertheless required from core for properly answering a v1 request
*/
#define SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHNAME 2
#define SNMP_ERR_BADVALUE 3
#define SNMP_ERR_READONLY 4
/* error codes which are internal and shall not be used by MIBS
* shall not be used by MIBS anymore, nevertheless required from core for properly answering a v1 request
*/
#define SNMP_ERR_TOOBIG 1
#define SNMP_ERR_AUTHORIZATIONERROR 16
#define SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHOBJECT SNMP_VARBIND_EXCEPTION_OFFSET + SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_VARBIND_NO_SUCH_OBJECT
#define SNMP_ERR_ENDOFMIBVIEW SNMP_VARBIND_EXCEPTION_OFFSET + SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_VARBIND_END_OF_MIB_VIEW
const struct snmp_node* snmp_mib_tree_resolve_exact(const struct snmp_mib *mib, const u32_t *oid, u8_t oid_len, u8_t* oid_instance_len);
const struct snmp_node* snmp_mib_tree_resolve_next(const struct snmp_mib *mib, const u32_t *oid, u8_t oid_len, struct snmp_obj_id* oidret);
typedef u8_t (*snmp_validate_node_instance_method)(struct snmp_node_instance*, void*);
u8_t snmp_get_node_instance_from_oid(const u32_t *oid, u8_t oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* node_instance);
u8_t snmp_get_next_node_instance_from_oid(const u32_t *oid, u8_t oid_len, snmp_validate_node_instance_method validate_node_instance_method, void* validate_node_instance_arg, struct snmp_obj_id* node_oid, struct snmp_node_instance* node_instance);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
#endif /* LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_CORE_PRIV_H */

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/**
* @file
* Management Information Base II (RFC1213) objects and functions.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
* Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
/**
* @defgroup snmp_mib2 MIB2
* @ingroup snmp
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#if !LWIP_STATS
#error LWIP_SNMP MIB2 needs LWIP_STATS (for MIB2)
#endif
#if !MIB2_STATS
#error LWIP_SNMP MIB2 needs MIB2_STATS (for MIB2)
#endif
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_mib2.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_scalar.h"
#if SNMP_USE_NETCONN
#include "lwip/tcpip.h"
#include "lwip/priv/tcpip_priv.h"
void
snmp_mib2_lwip_synchronizer(snmp_threadsync_called_fn fn, void* arg)
{
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
fn(arg);
UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
#else
tcpip_callback(fn, arg);
#endif
}
struct snmp_threadsync_instance snmp_mib2_lwip_locks;
#endif
/* dot3 and EtherLike MIB not planned. (transmission .1.3.6.1.2.1.10) */
/* historical (some say hysterical). (cmot .1.3.6.1.2.1.9) */
/* lwIP has no EGP, thus may not implement it. (egp .1.3.6.1.2.1.8) */
/* --- mib-2 .1.3.6.1.2.1 ----------------------------------------------------- */
extern const struct snmp_scalar_array_node snmp_mib2_snmp_root;
extern const struct snmp_tree_node snmp_mib2_udp_root;
extern const struct snmp_tree_node snmp_mib2_tcp_root;
extern const struct snmp_scalar_array_node snmp_mib2_icmp_root;
extern const struct snmp_tree_node snmp_mib2_interface_root;
extern const struct snmp_scalar_array_node snmp_mib2_system_node;
extern const struct snmp_tree_node snmp_mib2_at_root;
extern const struct snmp_tree_node snmp_mib2_ip_root;
static const struct snmp_node* const mib2_nodes[] = {
&snmp_mib2_system_node.node.node,
&snmp_mib2_interface_root.node,
#if LWIP_ARP && LWIP_IPV4
&snmp_mib2_at_root.node,
#endif /* LWIP_ARP && LWIP_IPV4 */
#if LWIP_IPV4
&snmp_mib2_ip_root.node,
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
#if LWIP_ICMP
&snmp_mib2_icmp_root.node.node,
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
#if LWIP_TCP
&snmp_mib2_tcp_root.node,
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
#if LWIP_UDP
&snmp_mib2_udp_root.node,
#endif /* LWIP_UDP */
&snmp_mib2_snmp_root.node.node
};
static const struct snmp_tree_node mib2_root = SNMP_CREATE_TREE_NODE(1, mib2_nodes);
static const u32_t mib2_base_oid_arr[] = { 1,3,6,1,2,1 };
const struct snmp_mib mib2 = SNMP_MIB_CREATE(mib2_base_oid_arr, &mib2_root.node);
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 */

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/**
* @file
* Management Information Base II (RFC1213) ICMP objects and functions.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
* Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_mib2.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_table.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_scalar.h"
#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 && LWIP_ICMP
#if SNMP_USE_NETCONN
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name ## _synced
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name) \
static const struct snmp_threadsync_node node_name ## _synced = SNMP_CREATE_THREAD_SYNC_NODE(oid, &node_name.node, &snmp_mib2_lwip_locks);
#else
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name)
#endif
/* --- icmp .1.3.6.1.2.1.5 ----------------------------------------------------- */
static s16_t
icmp_get_value(const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def *node, void *value)
{
u32_t *uint_ptr = (u32_t*)value;
switch (node->oid) {
case 1: /* icmpInMsgs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpinmsgs);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 2: /* icmpInErrors */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpinerrors);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 3: /* icmpInDestUnreachs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpindestunreachs);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 4: /* icmpInTimeExcds */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpintimeexcds);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 5: /* icmpInParmProbs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpinparmprobs);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 6: /* icmpInSrcQuenchs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpinsrcquenchs);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 7: /* icmpInRedirects */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpinredirects);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 8: /* icmpInEchos */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpinechos);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 9: /* icmpInEchoReps */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpinechoreps);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 10: /* icmpInTimestamps */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpintimestamps);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 11: /* icmpInTimestampReps */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpintimestampreps);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 12: /* icmpInAddrMasks */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpinaddrmasks);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 13: /* icmpInAddrMaskReps */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpinaddrmaskreps);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 14: /* icmpOutMsgs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpoutmsgs);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 15: /* icmpOutErrors */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpouterrors);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 16: /* icmpOutDestUnreachs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpoutdestunreachs);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 17: /* icmpOutTimeExcds */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpouttimeexcds);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 18: /* icmpOutParmProbs: not supported -> always 0 */
*uint_ptr = 0;
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 19: /* icmpOutSrcQuenchs: not supported -> always 0 */
*uint_ptr = 0;
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 20: /* icmpOutRedirects: not supported -> always 0 */
*uint_ptr = 0;
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 21: /* icmpOutEchos */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpoutechos);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 22: /* icmpOutEchoReps */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.icmpoutechoreps);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 23: /* icmpOutTimestamps: not supported -> always 0 */
*uint_ptr = 0;
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 24: /* icmpOutTimestampReps: not supported -> always 0 */
*uint_ptr = 0;
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 25: /* icmpOutAddrMasks: not supported -> always 0 */
*uint_ptr = 0;
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 26: /* icmpOutAddrMaskReps: not supported -> always 0 */
*uint_ptr = 0;
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MIB_DEBUG,("icmp_get_value(): unknown id: %"S32_F"\n", node->oid));
break;
}
return 0;
}
static const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def icmp_nodes[] = {
{ 1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{ 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{ 3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{ 4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{ 5, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{ 6, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{ 7, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{ 8, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{ 9, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{10, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{11, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{12, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{13, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{14, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{15, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{16, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{17, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{18, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{19, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{20, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{21, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{22, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{23, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{24, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{25, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY},
{26, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}
};
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node snmp_mib2_icmp_root = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_ARRAY_NODE(5, icmp_nodes, icmp_get_value, NULL, NULL);
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 && LWIP_ICMP */

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/**
* @file
* Management Information Base II (RFC1213) INTERFACES objects and functions.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
* Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_mib2.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_table.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_scalar.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include <string.h>
#if LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2
#if SNMP_USE_NETCONN
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name ## _synced
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name) \
static const struct snmp_threadsync_node node_name ## _synced = SNMP_CREATE_THREAD_SYNC_NODE(oid, &node_name.node, &snmp_mib2_lwip_locks);
#else
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name)
#endif
/* --- interfaces .1.3.6.1.2.1.2 ----------------------------------------------------- */
static s16_t
interfaces_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
{
if (instance->node->oid == 1) {
s32_t *sint_ptr = (s32_t*)value;
s32_t num_netifs = 0;
struct netif *netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
num_netifs++;
netif = netif->next;
}
*sint_ptr = num_netifs;
return sizeof(*sint_ptr);
}
return 0;
}
/* list of allowed value ranges for incoming OID */
static const struct snmp_oid_range interfaces_Table_oid_ranges[] = {
{ 1, 0xff } /* netif->num is u8_t */
};
static const u8_t iftable_ifOutQLen = 0;
static const u8_t iftable_ifOperStatus_up = 1;
static const u8_t iftable_ifOperStatus_down = 2;
static const u8_t iftable_ifAdminStatus_up = 1;
static const u8_t iftable_ifAdminStatus_lowerLayerDown = 7;
static const u8_t iftable_ifAdminStatus_down = 2;
static snmp_err_t
interfaces_Table_get_cell_instance(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* cell_instance)
{
u32_t ifIndex;
struct netif *netif;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(column);
/* check if incoming OID length and if values are in plausible range */
if (!snmp_oid_in_range(row_oid, row_oid_len, interfaces_Table_oid_ranges, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(interfaces_Table_oid_ranges))) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* get netif index from incoming OID */
ifIndex = row_oid[0];
/* find netif with index */
netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
if (netif_to_num(netif) == ifIndex) {
/* store netif pointer for subsequent operations (get/test/set) */
cell_instance->reference.ptr = netif;
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
netif = netif->next;
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
static snmp_err_t
interfaces_Table_get_next_cell_instance(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, struct snmp_node_instance* cell_instance)
{
struct netif *netif;
struct snmp_next_oid_state state;
u32_t result_temp[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(interfaces_Table_oid_ranges)];
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(column);
/* init struct to search next oid */
snmp_next_oid_init(&state, row_oid->id, row_oid->len, result_temp, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(interfaces_Table_oid_ranges));
/* iterate over all possible OIDs to find the next one */
netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
u32_t test_oid[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(interfaces_Table_oid_ranges)];
test_oid[0] = netif_to_num(netif);
/* check generated OID: is it a candidate for the next one? */
snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(interfaces_Table_oid_ranges), netif);
netif = netif->next;
}
/* did we find a next one? */
if (state.status == SNMP_NEXT_OID_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
snmp_oid_assign(row_oid, state.next_oid, state.next_oid_len);
/* store netif pointer for subsequent operations (get/test/set) */
cell_instance->reference.ptr = /* (struct netif*) */state.reference;
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
static s16_t
interfaces_Table_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
{
struct netif *netif = (struct netif*)instance->reference.ptr;
u32_t* value_u32 = (u32_t*)value;
s32_t* value_s32 = (s32_t*)value;
u16_t value_len;
switch (SNMP_TABLE_GET_COLUMN_FROM_OID(instance->instance_oid.id))
{
case 1: /* ifIndex */
*value_s32 = netif_to_num(netif);
value_len = sizeof(*value_s32);
break;
case 2: /* ifDescr */
value_len = sizeof(netif->name);
MEMCPY(value, netif->name, value_len);
break;
case 3: /* ifType */
*value_s32 = netif->link_type;
value_len = sizeof(*value_s32);
break;
case 4: /* ifMtu */
*value_s32 = netif->mtu;
value_len = sizeof(*value_s32);
break;
case 5: /* ifSpeed */
*value_u32 = netif->link_speed;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 6: /* ifPhysAddress */
value_len = sizeof(netif->hwaddr);
MEMCPY(value, &netif->hwaddr, value_len);
break;
case 7: /* ifAdminStatus */
if (netif_is_up(netif)) {
*value_s32 = iftable_ifOperStatus_up;
} else {
*value_s32 = iftable_ifOperStatus_down;
}
value_len = sizeof(*value_s32);
break;
case 8: /* ifOperStatus */
if (netif_is_up(netif)) {
if (netif_is_link_up(netif)) {
*value_s32 = iftable_ifAdminStatus_up;
} else {
*value_s32 = iftable_ifAdminStatus_lowerLayerDown;
}
} else {
*value_s32 = iftable_ifAdminStatus_down;
}
value_len = sizeof(*value_s32);
break;
case 9: /* ifLastChange */
*value_u32 = netif->ts;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 10: /* ifInOctets */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifinoctets;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 11: /* ifInUcastPkts */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifinucastpkts;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 12: /* ifInNUcastPkts */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifinnucastpkts;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 13: /* ifInDiscards */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifindiscards;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 14: /* ifInErrors */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifinerrors;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 15: /* ifInUnkownProtos */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifinunknownprotos;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 16: /* ifOutOctets */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifoutoctets;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 17: /* ifOutUcastPkts */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifoutucastpkts;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 18: /* ifOutNUcastPkts */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifoutnucastpkts;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 19: /* ifOutDiscarts */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifoutdiscards;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 20: /* ifOutErrors */
*value_u32 = netif->mib2_counters.ifouterrors;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
case 21: /* ifOutQLen */
*value_u32 = iftable_ifOutQLen;
value_len = sizeof(*value_u32);
break;
/** @note returning zeroDotZero (0.0) no media specific MIB support */
case 22: /* ifSpecific */
value_len = snmp_zero_dot_zero.len * sizeof(u32_t);
MEMCPY(value, snmp_zero_dot_zero.id, value_len);
break;
default:
return 0;
}
return value_len;
}
#if !SNMP_SAFE_REQUESTS
static snmp_err_t
interfaces_Table_set_test(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t len, void *value)
{
s32_t *sint_ptr = (s32_t*)value;
/* stack should never call this method for another column,
because all other columns are set to readonly */
LWIP_ASSERT("Invalid column", (SNMP_TABLE_GET_COLUMN_FROM_OID(instance->instance_oid.id) == 7));
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(len);
if (*sint_ptr == 1 || *sint_ptr == 2) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
return SNMP_ERR_WRONGVALUE;
}
static snmp_err_t
interfaces_Table_set_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t len, void *value)
{
struct netif *netif = (struct netif*)instance->reference.ptr;
s32_t *sint_ptr = (s32_t*)value;
/* stack should never call this method for another column,
because all other columns are set to readonly */
LWIP_ASSERT("Invalid column", (SNMP_TABLE_GET_COLUMN_FROM_OID(instance->instance_oid.id) == 7));
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(len);
if (*sint_ptr == 1) {
netif_set_up(netif);
} else if (*sint_ptr == 2) {
netif_set_down(netif);
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
#endif /* SNMP_SAFE_REQUESTS */
static const struct snmp_scalar_node interfaces_Number = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, interfaces_get_value);
static const struct snmp_table_col_def interfaces_Table_columns[] = {
{ 1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifIndex */
{ 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OCTET_STRING, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifDescr */
{ 3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifType */
{ 4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifMtu */
{ 5, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_GAUGE, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifSpeed */
{ 6, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OCTET_STRING, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifPhysAddress */
#if !SNMP_SAFE_REQUESTS
{ 7, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_WRITE }, /* ifAdminStatus */
#else
{ 7, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifAdminStatus */
#endif
{ 8, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifOperStatus */
{ 9, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_TIMETICKS, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifLastChange */
{ 10, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifInOctets */
{ 11, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifInUcastPkts */
{ 12, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifInNUcastPkts */
{ 13, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifInDiscarts */
{ 14, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifInErrors */
{ 15, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifInUnkownProtos */
{ 16, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifOutOctets */
{ 17, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifOutUcastPkts */
{ 18, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifOutNUcastPkts */
{ 19, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifOutDiscarts */
{ 20, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifOutErrors */
{ 21, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_GAUGE, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }, /* ifOutQLen */
{ 22, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OBJECT_ID, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY } /* ifSpecific */
};
#if !SNMP_SAFE_REQUESTS
static const struct snmp_table_node interfaces_Table = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE(
2, interfaces_Table_columns,
interfaces_Table_get_cell_instance, interfaces_Table_get_next_cell_instance,
interfaces_Table_get_value, interfaces_Table_set_test, interfaces_Table_set_value);
#else
static const struct snmp_table_node interfaces_Table = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE(
2, interfaces_Table_columns,
interfaces_Table_get_cell_instance, interfaces_Table_get_next_cell_instance,
interfaces_Table_get_value, NULL, NULL);
#endif
/* the following nodes access variables in LWIP stack from SNMP worker thread and must therefore be synced to LWIP (TCPIP) thread */
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(1, interfaces_Number)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(2, interfaces_Table)
static const struct snmp_node* const interface_nodes[] = {
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(interfaces_Number).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(interfaces_Table).node.node
};
const struct snmp_tree_node snmp_mib2_interface_root = SNMP_CREATE_TREE_NODE(2, interface_nodes);
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 */

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/**
* @file
* Management Information Base II (RFC1213) IP objects and functions.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
* Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_mib2.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_table.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_scalar.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/etharp.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2
#if SNMP_USE_NETCONN
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name ## _synced
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name) \
static const struct snmp_threadsync_node node_name ## _synced = SNMP_CREATE_THREAD_SYNC_NODE(oid, &node_name.node, &snmp_mib2_lwip_locks);
#else
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name)
#endif
#if LWIP_IPV4
/* --- ip .1.3.6.1.2.1.4 ----------------------------------------------------- */
static s16_t
ip_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
{
s32_t* sint_ptr = (s32_t*)value;
u32_t* uint_ptr = (u32_t*)value;
switch (instance->node->oid) {
case 1: /* ipForwarding */
#if IP_FORWARD
/* forwarding */
*sint_ptr = 1;
#else
/* not-forwarding */
*sint_ptr = 2;
#endif
return sizeof(*sint_ptr);
case 2: /* ipDefaultTTL */
*sint_ptr = IP_DEFAULT_TTL;
return sizeof(*sint_ptr);
case 3: /* ipInReceives */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipinreceives);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 4: /* ipInHdrErrors */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipinhdrerrors);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 5: /* ipInAddrErrors */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipinaddrerrors);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 6: /* ipForwDatagrams */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipforwdatagrams);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 7: /* ipInUnknownProtos */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipinunknownprotos);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 8: /* ipInDiscards */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipindiscards);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 9: /* ipInDelivers */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipindelivers);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 10: /* ipOutRequests */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipoutrequests);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 11: /* ipOutDiscards */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipoutdiscards);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 12: /* ipOutNoRoutes */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipoutnoroutes);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 13: /* ipReasmTimeout */
#if IP_REASSEMBLY
*sint_ptr = IP_REASS_MAXAGE;
#else
*sint_ptr = 0;
#endif
return sizeof(*sint_ptr);
case 14: /* ipReasmReqds */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipreasmreqds);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 15: /* ipReasmOKs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipreasmoks);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 16: /* ipReasmFails */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipreasmfails);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 17: /* ipFragOKs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipfragoks);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 18: /* ipFragFails */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipfragfails);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 19: /* ipFragCreates */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.ipfragcreates);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 23: /* ipRoutingDiscards: not supported -> always 0 */
*uint_ptr = 0;
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MIB_DEBUG,("ip_get_value(): unknown id: %"S32_F"\n", instance->node->oid));
break;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Test ip object value before setting.
*
* @param instance node instance
* @param len return value space (in bytes)
* @param value points to (varbind) space to copy value from.
*
* @note we allow set if the value matches the hardwired value,
* otherwise return badvalue.
*/
static snmp_err_t
ip_set_test(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t len, void *value)
{
snmp_err_t ret = SNMP_ERR_WRONGVALUE;
s32_t *sint_ptr = (s32_t*)value;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(len);
switch (instance->node->oid) {
case 1: /* ipForwarding */
#if IP_FORWARD
/* forwarding */
if (*sint_ptr == 1)
#else
/* not-forwarding */
if (*sint_ptr == 2)
#endif
{
ret = SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
break;
case 2: /* ipDefaultTTL */
if (*sint_ptr == IP_DEFAULT_TTL) {
ret = SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
break;
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MIB_DEBUG,("ip_set_test(): unknown id: %"S32_F"\n", instance->node->oid));
break;
}
return ret;
}
static snmp_err_t
ip_set_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t len, void *value)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(instance);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(len);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value);
/* nothing to do here because in set_test we only accept values being the same as our own stored value -> no need to store anything */
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
/* --- ipAddrTable --- */
/* list of allowed value ranges for incoming OID */
static const struct snmp_oid_range ip_AddrTable_oid_ranges[] = {
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP A */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP B */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP C */
{ 0, 0xff } /* IP D */
};
static snmp_err_t
ip_AddrTable_get_cell_value_core(struct netif *netif, const u32_t* column, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value_len);
switch (*column) {
case 1: /* ipAdEntAddr */
value->u32 = netif_ip4_addr(netif)->addr;
break;
case 2: /* ipAdEntIfIndex */
value->u32 = netif_to_num(netif);
break;
case 3: /* ipAdEntNetMask */
value->u32 = netif_ip4_netmask(netif)->addr;
break;
case 4: /* ipAdEntBcastAddr */
/* lwIP oddity, there's no broadcast
address in the netif we can rely on */
value->u32 = IPADDR_BROADCAST & 1;
break;
case 5: /* ipAdEntReasmMaxSize */
#if IP_REASSEMBLY
/* @todo The theoretical maximum is IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS * size of the pbufs,
* but only if receiving one fragmented packet at a time.
* The current solution is to calculate for 2 simultaneous packets...
*/
value->u32 = (IP_HLEN + ((IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS/2) *
(PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE - PBUF_LINK_ENCAPSULATION_HLEN - PBUF_LINK_HLEN - IP_HLEN)));
#else
/** @todo returning MTU would be a bad thing and
returning a wild guess like '576' isn't good either */
value->u32 = 0;
#endif
break;
default:
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
static snmp_err_t
ip_AddrTable_get_cell_value(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
ip4_addr_t ip;
struct netif *netif;
/* check if incoming OID length and if values are in plausible range */
if (!snmp_oid_in_range(row_oid, row_oid_len, ip_AddrTable_oid_ranges, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_AddrTable_oid_ranges))) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* get IP from incoming OID */
snmp_oid_to_ip4(&row_oid[0], &ip); /* we know it succeeds because of oid_in_range check above */
/* find netif with requested ip */
netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
if (ip4_addr_cmp(&ip, netif_ip4_addr(netif))) {
/* fill in object properties */
return ip_AddrTable_get_cell_value_core(netif, column, value, value_len);
}
netif = netif->next;
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
static snmp_err_t
ip_AddrTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
struct netif *netif;
struct snmp_next_oid_state state;
u32_t result_temp[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_AddrTable_oid_ranges)];
/* init struct to search next oid */
snmp_next_oid_init(&state, row_oid->id, row_oid->len, result_temp, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_AddrTable_oid_ranges));
/* iterate over all possible OIDs to find the next one */
netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
u32_t test_oid[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_AddrTable_oid_ranges)];
snmp_ip4_to_oid(netif_ip4_addr(netif), &test_oid[0]);
/* check generated OID: is it a candidate for the next one? */
snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_AddrTable_oid_ranges), netif);
netif = netif->next;
}
/* did we find a next one? */
if (state.status == SNMP_NEXT_OID_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
snmp_oid_assign(row_oid, state.next_oid, state.next_oid_len);
/* fill in object properties */
return ip_AddrTable_get_cell_value_core((struct netif*)state.reference, column, value, value_len);
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* --- ipRouteTable --- */
/* list of allowed value ranges for incoming OID */
static const struct snmp_oid_range ip_RouteTable_oid_ranges[] = {
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP A */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP B */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP C */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP D */
};
static snmp_err_t
ip_RouteTable_get_cell_value_core(struct netif *netif, u8_t default_route, const u32_t* column, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
switch (*column) {
case 1: /* ipRouteDest */
if (default_route) {
/* default rte has 0.0.0.0 dest */
value->u32 = IP4_ADDR_ANY4->addr;
} else {
/* netifs have netaddress dest */
ip4_addr_t tmp;
ip4_addr_get_network(&tmp, netif_ip4_addr(netif), netif_ip4_netmask(netif));
value->u32 = tmp.addr;
}
break;
case 2: /* ipRouteIfIndex */
value->u32 = netif_to_num(netif);
break;
case 3: /* ipRouteMetric1 */
if (default_route) {
value->s32 = 1; /* default */
} else {
value->s32 = 0; /* normal */
}
break;
case 4: /* ipRouteMetric2 */
case 5: /* ipRouteMetric3 */
case 6: /* ipRouteMetric4 */
value->s32 = -1; /* none */
break;
case 7: /* ipRouteNextHop */
if (default_route) {
/* default rte: gateway */
value->u32 = netif_ip4_gw(netif)->addr;
} else {
/* other rtes: netif ip_addr */
value->u32 = netif_ip4_addr(netif)->addr;
}
break;
case 8: /* ipRouteType */
if (default_route) {
/* default rte is indirect */
value->u32 = 4; /* indirect */
} else {
/* other rtes are direct */
value->u32 = 3; /* direct */
}
break;
case 9: /* ipRouteProto */
/* locally defined routes */
value->u32 = 2; /* local */
break;
case 10: /* ipRouteAge */
/* @todo (sysuptime - timestamp last change) / 100 */
value->u32 = 0;
break;
case 11: /* ipRouteMask */
if (default_route) {
/* default rte use 0.0.0.0 mask */
value->u32 = IP4_ADDR_ANY4->addr;
} else {
/* other rtes use netmask */
value->u32 = netif_ip4_netmask(netif)->addr;
}
break;
case 12: /* ipRouteMetric5 */
value->s32 = -1; /* none */
break;
case 13: /* ipRouteInfo */
value->const_ptr = snmp_zero_dot_zero.id;
*value_len = snmp_zero_dot_zero.len * sizeof(u32_t);
break;
default:
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
static snmp_err_t
ip_RouteTable_get_cell_value(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
ip4_addr_t test_ip;
struct netif *netif;
/* check if incoming OID length and if values are in plausible range */
if (!snmp_oid_in_range(row_oid, row_oid_len, ip_RouteTable_oid_ranges, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_RouteTable_oid_ranges))) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* get IP and port from incoming OID */
snmp_oid_to_ip4(&row_oid[0], &test_ip); /* we know it succeeds because of oid_in_range check above */
/* default route is on default netif */
if (ip4_addr_isany_val(test_ip) && (netif_default != NULL)) {
/* fill in object properties */
return ip_RouteTable_get_cell_value_core(netif_default, 1, column, value, value_len);
}
/* find netif with requested route */
netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
ip4_addr_t dst;
ip4_addr_get_network(&dst, netif_ip4_addr(netif), netif_ip4_netmask(netif));
if (ip4_addr_cmp(&dst, &test_ip)) {
/* fill in object properties */
return ip_RouteTable_get_cell_value_core(netif, 0, column, value, value_len);
}
netif = netif->next;
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
static snmp_err_t
ip_RouteTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
struct netif *netif;
struct snmp_next_oid_state state;
u32_t result_temp[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_RouteTable_oid_ranges)];
u32_t test_oid[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_RouteTable_oid_ranges)];
/* init struct to search next oid */
snmp_next_oid_init(&state, row_oid->id, row_oid->len, result_temp, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_RouteTable_oid_ranges));
/* check default route */
if (netif_default != NULL) {
snmp_ip4_to_oid(IP4_ADDR_ANY4, &test_oid[0]);
snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_RouteTable_oid_ranges), netif_default);
}
/* iterate over all possible OIDs to find the next one */
netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
ip4_addr_t dst;
ip4_addr_get_network(&dst, netif_ip4_addr(netif), netif_ip4_netmask(netif));
/* check generated OID: is it a candidate for the next one? */
if (!ip4_addr_isany_val(dst)) {
snmp_ip4_to_oid(&dst, &test_oid[0]);
snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_RouteTable_oid_ranges), netif);
}
netif = netif->next;
}
/* did we find a next one? */
if (state.status == SNMP_NEXT_OID_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
ip4_addr_t dst;
snmp_oid_to_ip4(&result_temp[0], &dst);
snmp_oid_assign(row_oid, state.next_oid, state.next_oid_len);
/* fill in object properties */
return ip_RouteTable_get_cell_value_core((struct netif*)state.reference, ip4_addr_isany_val(dst), column, value, value_len);
} else {
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
}
#if LWIP_ARP && LWIP_IPV4
/* --- ipNetToMediaTable --- */
/* list of allowed value ranges for incoming OID */
static const struct snmp_oid_range ip_NetToMediaTable_oid_ranges[] = {
{ 1, 0xff }, /* IfIndex */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP A */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP B */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP C */
{ 0, 0xff } /* IP D */
};
static snmp_err_t
ip_NetToMediaTable_get_cell_value_core(u8_t arp_table_index, const u32_t* column, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
ip4_addr_t *ip;
struct netif *netif;
struct eth_addr *ethaddr;
etharp_get_entry(arp_table_index, &ip, &netif, &ethaddr);
/* value */
switch (*column) {
case 1: /* atIfIndex / ipNetToMediaIfIndex */
value->u32 = netif_to_num(netif);
break;
case 2: /* atPhysAddress / ipNetToMediaPhysAddress */
value->ptr = ethaddr;
*value_len = sizeof(*ethaddr);
break;
case 3: /* atNetAddress / ipNetToMediaNetAddress */
value->u32 = ip->addr;
break;
case 4: /* ipNetToMediaType */
value->u32 = 3; /* dynamic*/
break;
default:
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
static snmp_err_t
ip_NetToMediaTable_get_cell_value(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
ip4_addr_t ip_in;
u8_t netif_index;
u8_t i;
/* check if incoming OID length and if values are in plausible range */
if (!snmp_oid_in_range(row_oid, row_oid_len, ip_NetToMediaTable_oid_ranges, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_NetToMediaTable_oid_ranges))) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* get IP from incoming OID */
netif_index = (u8_t)row_oid[0];
snmp_oid_to_ip4(&row_oid[1], &ip_in); /* we know it succeeds because of oid_in_range check above */
/* find requested entry */
for (i=0; i<ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
ip4_addr_t *ip;
struct netif *netif;
struct eth_addr *ethaddr;
if (etharp_get_entry(i, &ip, &netif, &ethaddr)) {
if ((netif_index == netif_to_num(netif)) && ip4_addr_cmp(&ip_in, ip)) {
/* fill in object properties */
return ip_NetToMediaTable_get_cell_value_core(i, column, value, value_len);
}
}
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
static snmp_err_t
ip_NetToMediaTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
u8_t i;
struct snmp_next_oid_state state;
u32_t result_temp[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_NetToMediaTable_oid_ranges)];
/* init struct to search next oid */
snmp_next_oid_init(&state, row_oid->id, row_oid->len, result_temp, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_NetToMediaTable_oid_ranges));
/* iterate over all possible OIDs to find the next one */
for (i=0; i<ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
ip4_addr_t *ip;
struct netif *netif;
struct eth_addr *ethaddr;
if (etharp_get_entry(i, &ip, &netif, &ethaddr)) {
u32_t test_oid[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_NetToMediaTable_oid_ranges)];
test_oid[0] = netif_to_num(netif);
snmp_ip4_to_oid(ip, &test_oid[1]);
/* check generated OID: is it a candidate for the next one? */
snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(ip_NetToMediaTable_oid_ranges), LWIP_PTR_NUMERIC_CAST(void*, i));
}
}
/* did we find a next one? */
if (state.status == SNMP_NEXT_OID_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
snmp_oid_assign(row_oid, state.next_oid, state.next_oid_len);
/* fill in object properties */
return ip_NetToMediaTable_get_cell_value_core(LWIP_PTR_NUMERIC_CAST(u8_t, state.reference), column, value, value_len);
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
#endif /* LWIP_ARP && LWIP_IPV4 */
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_Forwarding = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE(1, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_WRITE, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, ip_get_value, ip_set_test, ip_set_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_DefaultTTL = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE(2, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_WRITE, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, ip_get_value, ip_set_test, ip_set_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_InReceives = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_InHdrErrors = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_InAddrErrors = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(5, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_ForwDatagrams = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(6, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_InUnknownProtos = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(7, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_InDiscards = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(8, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_InDelivers = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(9, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_OutRequests = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(10, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_OutDiscards = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(11, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_OutNoRoutes = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(12, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_ReasmTimeout = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(13, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_ReasmReqds = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(14, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_ReasmOKs = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(15, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_ReasmFails = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(16, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_FragOKs = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(17, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_FragFails = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(18, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_FragCreates = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(19, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node ip_RoutingDiscards = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(23, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, ip_get_value);
static const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def ip_AddrTable_columns[] = {
{ 1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipAdEntAddr */
{ 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipAdEntIfIndex */
{ 3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipAdEntNetMask */
{ 4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipAdEntBcastAddr */
{ 5, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 } /* ipAdEntReasmMaxSize */
};
static const struct snmp_table_simple_node ip_AddrTable = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE_SIMPLE(20, ip_AddrTable_columns, ip_AddrTable_get_cell_value, ip_AddrTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value);
static const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def ip_RouteTable_columns[] = {
{ 1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipRouteDest */
{ 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipRouteIfIndex */
{ 3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_S32 }, /* ipRouteMetric1 */
{ 4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_S32 }, /* ipRouteMetric2 */
{ 5, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_S32 }, /* ipRouteMetric3 */
{ 6, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_S32 }, /* ipRouteMetric4 */
{ 7, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipRouteNextHop */
{ 8, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipRouteType */
{ 9, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipRouteProto */
{ 10, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipRouteAge */
{ 11, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipRouteMask */
{ 12, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_S32 }, /* ipRouteMetric5 */
{ 13, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OBJECT_ID, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_PTR } /* ipRouteInfo */
};
static const struct snmp_table_simple_node ip_RouteTable = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE_SIMPLE(21, ip_RouteTable_columns, ip_RouteTable_get_cell_value, ip_RouteTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
#if LWIP_ARP && LWIP_IPV4
static const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def ip_NetToMediaTable_columns[] = {
{ 1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipNetToMediaIfIndex */
{ 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OCTET_STRING, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_PTR }, /* ipNetToMediaPhysAddress */
{ 3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* ipNetToMediaNetAddress */
{ 4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 } /* ipNetToMediaType */
};
static const struct snmp_table_simple_node ip_NetToMediaTable = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE_SIMPLE(22, ip_NetToMediaTable_columns, ip_NetToMediaTable_get_cell_value, ip_NetToMediaTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value);
#endif /* LWIP_ARP && LWIP_IPV4 */
#if LWIP_IPV4
/* the following nodes access variables in LWIP stack from SNMP worker thread and must therefore be synced to LWIP (TCPIP) thread */
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 1, ip_Forwarding)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 2, ip_DefaultTTL)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 3, ip_InReceives)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 4, ip_InHdrErrors)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 5, ip_InAddrErrors)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 6, ip_ForwDatagrams)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 7, ip_InUnknownProtos)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 8, ip_InDiscards)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 9, ip_InDelivers)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(10, ip_OutRequests)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(11, ip_OutDiscards)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(12, ip_OutNoRoutes)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(13, ip_ReasmTimeout)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(14, ip_ReasmReqds)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(15, ip_ReasmOKs)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(15, ip_ReasmFails)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(17, ip_FragOKs)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(18, ip_FragFails)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(19, ip_FragCreates)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(20, ip_AddrTable)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(21, ip_RouteTable)
#if LWIP_ARP
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(22, ip_NetToMediaTable)
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(23, ip_RoutingDiscards)
static const struct snmp_node* const ip_nodes[] = {
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_Forwarding).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_DefaultTTL).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_InReceives).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_InHdrErrors).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_InAddrErrors).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_ForwDatagrams).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_InUnknownProtos).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_InDiscards).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_InDelivers).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_OutRequests).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_OutDiscards).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_OutNoRoutes).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_ReasmTimeout).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_ReasmReqds).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_ReasmOKs).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_ReasmFails).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_FragOKs).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_FragFails).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_FragCreates).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_AddrTable).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_RouteTable).node.node,
#if LWIP_ARP
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_NetToMediaTable).node.node,
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(ip_RoutingDiscards).node.node
};
const struct snmp_tree_node snmp_mib2_ip_root = SNMP_CREATE_TREE_NODE(4, ip_nodes);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
/* --- at .1.3.6.1.2.1.3 ----------------------------------------------------- */
#if LWIP_ARP && LWIP_IPV4
/* at node table is a subset of ip_nettomedia table (same rows but less columns) */
static const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def at_Table_columns[] = {
{ 1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* atIfIndex */
{ 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OCTET_STRING, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_PTR }, /* atPhysAddress */
{ 3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 } /* atNetAddress */
};
static const struct snmp_table_simple_node at_Table = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE_SIMPLE(1, at_Table_columns, ip_NetToMediaTable_get_cell_value, ip_NetToMediaTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value);
/* the following nodes access variables in LWIP stack from SNMP worker thread and must therefore be synced to LWIP (TCPIP) thread */
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(1, at_Table)
static const struct snmp_node* const at_nodes[] = {
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(at_Table).node.node
};
const struct snmp_tree_node snmp_mib2_at_root = SNMP_CREATE_TREE_NODE(3, at_nodes);
#endif /* LWIP_ARP && LWIP_IPV4 */
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 */

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/**
* @file
* Management Information Base II (RFC1213) SNMP objects and functions.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
* Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_mib2.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_scalar.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2
#define MIB2_AUTH_TRAPS_ENABLED 1
#define MIB2_AUTH_TRAPS_DISABLED 2
/* --- snmp .1.3.6.1.2.1.11 ----------------------------------------------------- */
static s16_t
snmp_get_value(const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def *node, void *value)
{
u32_t *uint_ptr = (u32_t*)value;
switch (node->oid) {
case 1: /* snmpInPkts */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.inpkts;
break;
case 2: /* snmpOutPkts */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.outpkts;
break;
case 3: /* snmpInBadVersions */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.inbadversions;
break;
case 4: /* snmpInBadCommunityNames */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.inbadcommunitynames;
break;
case 5: /* snmpInBadCommunityUses */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.inbadcommunityuses;
break;
case 6: /* snmpInASNParseErrs */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.inasnparseerrs;
break;
case 8: /* snmpInTooBigs */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.intoobigs;
break;
case 9: /* snmpInNoSuchNames */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.innosuchnames;
break;
case 10: /* snmpInBadValues */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.inbadvalues;
break;
case 11: /* snmpInReadOnlys */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.inreadonlys;
break;
case 12: /* snmpInGenErrs */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.ingenerrs;
break;
case 13: /* snmpInTotalReqVars */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.intotalreqvars;
break;
case 14: /* snmpInTotalSetVars */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.intotalsetvars;
break;
case 15: /* snmpInGetRequests */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.ingetrequests;
break;
case 16: /* snmpInGetNexts */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.ingetnexts;
break;
case 17: /* snmpInSetRequests */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.insetrequests;
break;
case 18: /* snmpInGetResponses */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.ingetresponses;
break;
case 19: /* snmpInTraps */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.intraps;
break;
case 20: /* snmpOutTooBigs */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.outtoobigs;
break;
case 21: /* snmpOutNoSuchNames */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.outnosuchnames;
break;
case 22: /* snmpOutBadValues */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.outbadvalues;
break;
case 24: /* snmpOutGenErrs */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.outgenerrs;
break;
case 25: /* snmpOutGetRequests */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.outgetrequests;
break;
case 26: /* snmpOutGetNexts */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.outgetnexts;
break;
case 27: /* snmpOutSetRequests */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.outsetrequests;
break;
case 28: /* snmpOutGetResponses */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.outgetresponses;
break;
case 29: /* snmpOutTraps */
*uint_ptr = snmp_stats.outtraps;
break;
case 30: /* snmpEnableAuthenTraps */
if (snmp_get_auth_traps_enabled() == SNMP_AUTH_TRAPS_DISABLED) {
*uint_ptr = MIB2_AUTH_TRAPS_DISABLED;
} else {
*uint_ptr = MIB2_AUTH_TRAPS_ENABLED;
}
break;
case 31: /* snmpSilentDrops */
*uint_ptr = 0; /* not supported */
break;
case 32: /* snmpProxyDrops */
*uint_ptr = 0; /* not supported */
break;
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MIB_DEBUG,("snmp_get_value(): unknown id: %"S32_F"\n", node->oid));
return 0;
}
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
}
static snmp_err_t
snmp_set_test(const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def *node, u16_t len, void *value)
{
snmp_err_t ret = SNMP_ERR_WRONGVALUE;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(len);
if (node->oid == 30) {
/* snmpEnableAuthenTraps */
s32_t *sint_ptr = (s32_t*)value;
/* we should have writable non-volatile mem here */
if ((*sint_ptr == MIB2_AUTH_TRAPS_DISABLED) || (*sint_ptr == MIB2_AUTH_TRAPS_ENABLED)) {
ret = SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
}
return ret;
}
static snmp_err_t
snmp_set_value(const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def *node, u16_t len, void *value)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(len);
if (node->oid == 30) {
/* snmpEnableAuthenTraps */
s32_t *sint_ptr = (s32_t*)value;
if (*sint_ptr == MIB2_AUTH_TRAPS_DISABLED) {
snmp_set_auth_traps_enabled(SNMP_AUTH_TRAPS_DISABLED);
} else {
snmp_set_auth_traps_enabled(SNMP_AUTH_TRAPS_ENABLED);
}
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
/* the following nodes access variables in SNMP stack (snmp_stats) from SNMP worker thread -> OK, no sync needed */
static const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def snmp_nodes[] = {
{ 1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInPkts */
{ 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpOutPkts */
{ 3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInBadVersions */
{ 4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInBadCommunityNames */
{ 5, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInBadCommunityUses */
{ 6, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInASNParseErrs */
{ 8, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInTooBigs */
{ 9, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInNoSuchNames */
{10, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInBadValues */
{11, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInReadOnlys */
{12, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInGenErrs */
{13, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInTotalReqVars */
{14, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInTotalSetVars */
{15, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInGetRequests */
{16, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInGetNexts */
{17, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInSetRequests */
{18, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInGetResponses */
{19, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpInTraps */
{20, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpOutTooBigs */
{21, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpOutNoSuchNames */
{22, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpOutBadValues */
{24, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpOutGenErrs */
{25, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpOutGetRequests */
{26, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpOutGetNexts */
{27, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpOutSetRequests */
{28, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpOutGetResponses */
{29, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpOutTraps */
{30, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_WRITE}, /* snmpEnableAuthenTraps */
{31, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* snmpSilentDrops */
{32, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY} /* snmpProxyDrops */
};
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node snmp_mib2_snmp_root = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_ARRAY_NODE(11, snmp_nodes, snmp_get_value, snmp_set_test, snmp_set_value);
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 */

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/**
* @file
* Management Information Base II (RFC1213) SYSTEM objects and functions.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
* Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_mib2.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_table.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_scalar.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include <string.h>
#if LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2
#if SNMP_USE_NETCONN
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name ## _synced
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name) \
static const struct snmp_threadsync_node node_name ## _synced = SNMP_CREATE_THREAD_SYNC_NODE(oid, &node_name.node, &snmp_mib2_lwip_locks);
#else
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name)
#endif
/* --- system .1.3.6.1.2.1.1 ----------------------------------------------------- */
/** mib-2.system.sysDescr */
static const u8_t sysdescr_default[] = SNMP_LWIP_MIB2_SYSDESC;
static const u8_t* sysdescr = sysdescr_default;
static const u16_t* sysdescr_len = NULL; /* use strlen for determining len */
/** mib-2.system.sysContact */
static const u8_t syscontact_default[] = SNMP_LWIP_MIB2_SYSCONTACT;
static const u8_t* syscontact = syscontact_default;
static const u16_t* syscontact_len = NULL; /* use strlen for determining len */
static u8_t* syscontact_wr = NULL; /* if writable, points to the same buffer as syscontact (required for correct constness) */
static u16_t* syscontact_wr_len = NULL; /* if writable, points to the same buffer as syscontact_len (required for correct constness) */
static u16_t syscontact_bufsize = 0; /* 0=not writable */
/** mib-2.system.sysName */
static const u8_t sysname_default[] = SNMP_LWIP_MIB2_SYSNAME;
static const u8_t* sysname = sysname_default;
static const u16_t* sysname_len = NULL; /* use strlen for determining len */
static u8_t* sysname_wr = NULL; /* if writable, points to the same buffer as sysname (required for correct constness) */
static u16_t* sysname_wr_len = NULL; /* if writable, points to the same buffer as sysname_len (required for correct constness) */
static u16_t sysname_bufsize = 0; /* 0=not writable */
/** mib-2.system.sysLocation */
static const u8_t syslocation_default[] = SNMP_LWIP_MIB2_SYSLOCATION;
static const u8_t* syslocation = syslocation_default;
static const u16_t* syslocation_len = NULL; /* use strlen for determining len */
static u8_t* syslocation_wr = NULL; /* if writable, points to the same buffer as syslocation (required for correct constness) */
static u16_t* syslocation_wr_len = NULL; /* if writable, points to the same buffer as syslocation_len (required for correct constness) */
static u16_t syslocation_bufsize = 0; /* 0=not writable */
/**
* @ingroup snmp_mib2
* Initializes sysDescr pointers.
*
* @param str if non-NULL then copy str pointer
* @param len points to string length, excluding zero terminator
*/
void
snmp_mib2_set_sysdescr(const u8_t *str, const u16_t *len)
{
if (str != NULL) {
sysdescr = str;
sysdescr_len = len;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_mib2
* Initializes sysContact pointers
*
* @param ocstr if non-NULL then copy str pointer
* @param ocstrlen points to string length, excluding zero terminator.
* if set to NULL it is assumed that ocstr is NULL-terminated.
* @param bufsize size of the buffer in bytes.
* (this is required because the buffer can be overwritten by snmp-set)
* if ocstrlen is NULL buffer needs space for terminating 0 byte.
* otherwise complete buffer is used for string.
* if bufsize is set to 0, the value is regarded as read-only.
*/
void
snmp_mib2_set_syscontact(u8_t *ocstr, u16_t *ocstrlen, u16_t bufsize)
{
if (ocstr != NULL) {
syscontact = ocstr;
syscontact_wr = ocstr;
syscontact_len = ocstrlen;
syscontact_wr_len = ocstrlen;
syscontact_bufsize = bufsize;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_mib2
* see \ref snmp_mib2_set_syscontact but set pointer to readonly memory
*/
void
snmp_mib2_set_syscontact_readonly(const u8_t *ocstr, const u16_t *ocstrlen)
{
if (ocstr != NULL) {
syscontact = ocstr;
syscontact_len = ocstrlen;
syscontact_wr = NULL;
syscontact_wr_len = NULL;
syscontact_bufsize = 0;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_mib2
* Initializes sysName pointers
*
* @param ocstr if non-NULL then copy str pointer
* @param ocstrlen points to string length, excluding zero terminator.
* if set to NULL it is assumed that ocstr is NULL-terminated.
* @param bufsize size of the buffer in bytes.
* (this is required because the buffer can be overwritten by snmp-set)
* if ocstrlen is NULL buffer needs space for terminating 0 byte.
* otherwise complete buffer is used for string.
* if bufsize is set to 0, the value is regarded as read-only.
*/
void
snmp_mib2_set_sysname(u8_t *ocstr, u16_t *ocstrlen, u16_t bufsize)
{
if (ocstr != NULL) {
sysname = ocstr;
sysname_wr = ocstr;
sysname_len = ocstrlen;
sysname_wr_len = ocstrlen;
sysname_bufsize = bufsize;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_mib2
* see \ref snmp_mib2_set_sysname but set pointer to readonly memory
*/
void
snmp_mib2_set_sysname_readonly(const u8_t *ocstr, const u16_t *ocstrlen)
{
if (ocstr != NULL) {
sysname = ocstr;
sysname_len = ocstrlen;
sysname_wr = NULL;
sysname_wr_len = NULL;
sysname_bufsize = 0;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_mib2
* Initializes sysLocation pointers
*
* @param ocstr if non-NULL then copy str pointer
* @param ocstrlen points to string length, excluding zero terminator.
* if set to NULL it is assumed that ocstr is NULL-terminated.
* @param bufsize size of the buffer in bytes.
* (this is required because the buffer can be overwritten by snmp-set)
* if ocstrlen is NULL buffer needs space for terminating 0 byte.
* otherwise complete buffer is used for string.
* if bufsize is set to 0, the value is regarded as read-only.
*/
void
snmp_mib2_set_syslocation(u8_t *ocstr, u16_t *ocstrlen, u16_t bufsize)
{
if (ocstr != NULL) {
syslocation = ocstr;
syslocation_wr = ocstr;
syslocation_len = ocstrlen;
syslocation_wr_len = ocstrlen;
syslocation_bufsize = bufsize;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_mib2
* see \ref snmp_mib2_set_syslocation but set pointer to readonly memory
*/
void
snmp_mib2_set_syslocation_readonly(const u8_t *ocstr, const u16_t *ocstrlen)
{
if (ocstr != NULL) {
syslocation = ocstr;
syslocation_len = ocstrlen;
syslocation_wr = NULL;
syslocation_wr_len = NULL;
syslocation_bufsize = 0;
}
}
static s16_t
system_get_value(const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def *node, void *value)
{
const u8_t* var = NULL;
const s16_t* var_len;
u16_t result;
switch (node->oid) {
case 1: /* sysDescr */
var = sysdescr;
var_len = (const s16_t*)sysdescr_len;
break;
case 2: /* sysObjectID */
{
const struct snmp_obj_id* dev_enterprise_oid = snmp_get_device_enterprise_oid();
MEMCPY(value, dev_enterprise_oid->id, dev_enterprise_oid->len * sizeof(u32_t));
return dev_enterprise_oid->len * sizeof(u32_t);
}
case 3: /* sysUpTime */
MIB2_COPY_SYSUPTIME_TO((u32_t*)value);
return sizeof(u32_t);
case 4: /* sysContact */
var = syscontact;
var_len = (const s16_t*)syscontact_len;
break;
case 5: /* sysName */
var = sysname;
var_len = (const s16_t*)sysname_len;
break;
case 6: /* sysLocation */
var = syslocation;
var_len = (const s16_t*)syslocation_len;
break;
case 7: /* sysServices */
*(s32_t*)value = SNMP_SYSSERVICES;
return sizeof(s32_t);
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MIB_DEBUG,("system_get_value(): unknown id: %"S32_F"\n", node->oid));
return 0;
}
/* handle string values (OID 1,4,5 and 6) */
LWIP_ASSERT("", (value != NULL));
if (var_len == NULL) {
result = (s16_t)strlen((const char*)var);
} else {
result = *var_len;
}
MEMCPY(value, var, result);
return result;
}
static snmp_err_t
system_set_test(const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def *node, u16_t len, void *value)
{
snmp_err_t ret = SNMP_ERR_WRONGVALUE;
const u16_t* var_bufsize = NULL;
const u16_t* var_wr_len;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value);
switch (node->oid) {
case 4: /* sysContact */
var_bufsize = &syscontact_bufsize;
var_wr_len = syscontact_wr_len;
break;
case 5: /* sysName */
var_bufsize = &sysname_bufsize;
var_wr_len = sysname_wr_len;
break;
case 6: /* sysLocation */
var_bufsize = &syslocation_bufsize;
var_wr_len = syslocation_wr_len;
break;
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MIB_DEBUG,("system_set_test(): unknown id: %"S32_F"\n", node->oid));
return ret;
}
/* check if value is writable at all */
if (*var_bufsize > 0) {
if (var_wr_len == NULL) {
/* we have to take the terminating 0 into account */
if (len < *var_bufsize) {
ret = SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
} else {
if (len <= *var_bufsize) {
ret = SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
}
} else {
ret = SNMP_ERR_NOTWRITABLE;
}
return ret;
}
static snmp_err_t
system_set_value(const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def *node, u16_t len, void *value)
{
u8_t* var_wr = NULL;
u16_t* var_wr_len;
switch (node->oid) {
case 4: /* sysContact */
var_wr = syscontact_wr;
var_wr_len = syscontact_wr_len;
break;
case 5: /* sysName */
var_wr = sysname_wr;
var_wr_len = sysname_wr_len;
break;
case 6: /* sysLocation */
var_wr = syslocation_wr;
var_wr_len = syslocation_wr_len;
break;
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MIB_DEBUG,("system_set_value(): unknown id: %"S32_F"\n", node->oid));
return SNMP_ERR_GENERROR;
}
/* no need to check size of target buffer, this was already done in set_test method */
LWIP_ASSERT("", var_wr != NULL);
MEMCPY(var_wr, value, len);
if (var_wr_len == NULL) {
/* add terminating 0 */
var_wr[len] = 0;
} else {
*var_wr_len = len;
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
static const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def system_nodes[] = {
{1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OCTET_STRING, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* sysDescr */
{2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OBJECT_ID, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* sysObjectID */
{3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_TIMETICKS, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY}, /* sysUpTime */
{4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OCTET_STRING, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_WRITE}, /* sysContact */
{5, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OCTET_STRING, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_WRITE}, /* sysName */
{6, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OCTET_STRING, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_WRITE}, /* sysLocation */
{7, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY} /* sysServices */
};
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node snmp_mib2_system_node = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_ARRAY_NODE(1, system_nodes, system_get_value, system_set_test, system_set_value);
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 */

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/**
* @file
* Management Information Base II (RFC1213) TCP objects and functions.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
* Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_mib2.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_table.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_scalar.h"
#include "lwip/tcp.h"
#include "lwip/priv/tcp_priv.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include <string.h>
#if LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 && LWIP_TCP
#if SNMP_USE_NETCONN
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name ## _synced
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name) \
static const struct snmp_threadsync_node node_name ## _synced = SNMP_CREATE_THREAD_SYNC_NODE(oid, &node_name.node, &snmp_mib2_lwip_locks);
#else
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name)
#endif
/* --- tcp .1.3.6.1.2.1.6 ----------------------------------------------------- */
static s16_t
tcp_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
{
u32_t *uint_ptr = (u32_t*)value;
s32_t *sint_ptr = (s32_t*)value;
switch (instance->node->oid) {
case 1: /* tcpRtoAlgorithm, vanj(4) */
*sint_ptr = 4;
return sizeof(*sint_ptr);
case 2: /* tcpRtoMin */
/* @todo not the actual value, a guess,
needs to be calculated */
*sint_ptr = 1000;
return sizeof(*sint_ptr);
case 3: /* tcpRtoMax */
/* @todo not the actual value, a guess,
needs to be calculated */
*sint_ptr = 60000;
return sizeof(*sint_ptr);
case 4: /* tcpMaxConn */
*sint_ptr = MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB;
return sizeof(*sint_ptr);
case 5: /* tcpActiveOpens */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.tcpactiveopens);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 6: /* tcpPassiveOpens */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.tcppassiveopens);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 7: /* tcpAttemptFails */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.tcpattemptfails);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 8: /* tcpEstabResets */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.tcpestabresets);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 9: /* tcpCurrEstab */
{
u16_t tcpcurrestab = 0;
struct tcp_pcb *pcb = tcp_active_pcbs;
while (pcb != NULL) {
if ((pcb->state == ESTABLISHED) ||
(pcb->state == CLOSE_WAIT)) {
tcpcurrestab++;
}
pcb = pcb->next;
}
*uint_ptr = tcpcurrestab;
}
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 10: /* tcpInSegs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.tcpinsegs);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 11: /* tcpOutSegs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.tcpoutsegs);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 12: /* tcpRetransSegs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.tcpretranssegs);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 14: /* tcpInErrs */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.tcpinerrs);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 15: /* tcpOutRsts */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.tcpoutrsts);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 17: /* tcpHCInSegs */
memset(value, 0, 2*sizeof(u32_t)); /* not supported */
return 2*sizeof(u32_t);
case 18: /* tcpHCOutSegs */
memset(value, 0, 2*sizeof(u32_t)); /* not supported */
return 2*sizeof(u32_t);
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MIB_DEBUG,("tcp_get_value(): unknown id: %"S32_F"\n", instance->node->oid));
break;
}
return 0;
}
/* --- tcpConnTable --- */
#if LWIP_IPV4
/* list of allowed value ranges for incoming OID */
static const struct snmp_oid_range tcp_ConnTable_oid_ranges[] = {
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP A */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP B */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP C */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP D */
{ 0, 0xffff }, /* Port */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP A */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP B */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP C */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP D */
{ 0, 0xffff } /* Port */
};
static snmp_err_t
tcp_ConnTable_get_cell_value_core(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, const u32_t* column, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value_len);
/* value */
switch (*column) {
case 1: /* tcpConnState */
value->u32 = pcb->state + 1;
break;
case 2: /* tcpConnLocalAddress */
value->u32 = ip_2_ip4(&pcb->local_ip)->addr;
break;
case 3: /* tcpConnLocalPort */
value->u32 = pcb->local_port;
break;
case 4: /* tcpConnRemAddress */
if (pcb->state == LISTEN) {
value->u32 = IP4_ADDR_ANY4->addr;
} else {
value->u32 = ip_2_ip4(&pcb->remote_ip)->addr;
}
break;
case 5: /* tcpConnRemPort */
if (pcb->state == LISTEN) {
value->u32 = 0;
} else {
value->u32 = pcb->remote_port;
}
break;
default:
LWIP_ASSERT("invalid id", 0);
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
static snmp_err_t
tcp_ConnTable_get_cell_value(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
u8_t i;
ip4_addr_t local_ip;
ip4_addr_t remote_ip;
u16_t local_port;
u16_t remote_port;
struct tcp_pcb *pcb;
/* check if incoming OID length and if values are in plausible range */
if (!snmp_oid_in_range(row_oid, row_oid_len, tcp_ConnTable_oid_ranges, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(tcp_ConnTable_oid_ranges))) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* get IPs and ports from incoming OID */
snmp_oid_to_ip4(&row_oid[0], &local_ip); /* we know it succeeds because of oid_in_range check above */
local_port = (u16_t)row_oid[4];
snmp_oid_to_ip4(&row_oid[5], &remote_ip); /* we know it succeeds because of oid_in_range check above */
remote_port = (u16_t)row_oid[9];
/* find tcp_pcb with requested ips and ports */
for (i = 0; i < LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(tcp_pcb_lists); i++) {
pcb = *tcp_pcb_lists[i];
while (pcb != NULL) {
/* do local IP and local port match? */
if (IP_IS_V4_VAL(pcb->local_ip) &&
ip4_addr_cmp(&local_ip, ip_2_ip4(&pcb->local_ip)) && (local_port == pcb->local_port)) {
/* PCBs in state LISTEN are not connected and have no remote_ip or remote_port */
if (pcb->state == LISTEN) {
if (ip4_addr_cmp(&remote_ip, IP4_ADDR_ANY4) && (remote_port == 0)) {
/* fill in object properties */
return tcp_ConnTable_get_cell_value_core(pcb, column, value, value_len);
}
} else {
if (IP_IS_V4_VAL(pcb->remote_ip) &&
ip4_addr_cmp(&remote_ip, ip_2_ip4(&pcb->remote_ip)) && (remote_port == pcb->remote_port)) {
/* fill in object properties */
return tcp_ConnTable_get_cell_value_core(pcb, column, value, value_len);
}
}
}
pcb = pcb->next;
}
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
static snmp_err_t
tcp_ConnTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
u8_t i;
struct tcp_pcb *pcb;
struct snmp_next_oid_state state;
u32_t result_temp[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(tcp_ConnTable_oid_ranges)];
/* init struct to search next oid */
snmp_next_oid_init(&state, row_oid->id, row_oid->len, result_temp, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(tcp_ConnTable_oid_ranges));
/* iterate over all possible OIDs to find the next one */
for (i = 0; i < LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(tcp_pcb_lists); i++) {
pcb = *tcp_pcb_lists[i];
while (pcb != NULL) {
u32_t test_oid[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(tcp_ConnTable_oid_ranges)];
if (IP_IS_V4_VAL(pcb->local_ip)) {
snmp_ip4_to_oid(ip_2_ip4(&pcb->local_ip), &test_oid[0]);
test_oid[4] = pcb->local_port;
/* PCBs in state LISTEN are not connected and have no remote_ip or remote_port */
if (pcb->state == LISTEN) {
snmp_ip4_to_oid(IP4_ADDR_ANY4, &test_oid[5]);
test_oid[9] = 0;
} else {
if (IP_IS_V6_VAL(pcb->remote_ip)) { /* should never happen */
continue;
}
snmp_ip4_to_oid(ip_2_ip4(&pcb->remote_ip), &test_oid[5]);
test_oid[9] = pcb->remote_port;
}
/* check generated OID: is it a candidate for the next one? */
snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(tcp_ConnTable_oid_ranges), pcb);
}
pcb = pcb->next;
}
}
/* did we find a next one? */
if (state.status == SNMP_NEXT_OID_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
snmp_oid_assign(row_oid, state.next_oid, state.next_oid_len);
/* fill in object properties */
return tcp_ConnTable_get_cell_value_core((struct tcp_pcb*)state.reference, column, value, value_len);
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
/* --- tcpConnectionTable --- */
static snmp_err_t
tcp_ConnectionTable_get_cell_value_core(const u32_t* column, struct tcp_pcb *pcb, union snmp_variant_value* value)
{
/* all items except tcpConnectionState and tcpConnectionProcess are declared as not-accessible */
switch (*column) {
case 7: /* tcpConnectionState */
value->u32 = pcb->state + 1;
break;
case 8: /* tcpConnectionProcess */
value->u32 = 0; /* not supported */
break;
default:
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
static snmp_err_t
tcp_ConnectionTable_get_cell_value(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
ip_addr_t local_ip, remote_ip;
u16_t local_port, remote_port;
struct tcp_pcb *pcb;
u8_t idx = 0;
u8_t i;
struct tcp_pcb ** const tcp_pcb_nonlisten_lists[] = {&tcp_bound_pcbs, &tcp_active_pcbs, &tcp_tw_pcbs};
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value_len);
/* tcpConnectionLocalAddressType + tcpConnectionLocalAddress + tcpConnectionLocalPort */
idx += snmp_oid_to_ip_port(&row_oid[idx], row_oid_len-idx, &local_ip, &local_port);
if (idx == 0) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* tcpConnectionRemAddressType + tcpConnectionRemAddress + tcpConnectionRemPort */
idx += snmp_oid_to_ip_port(&row_oid[idx], row_oid_len-idx, &remote_ip, &remote_port);
if (idx == 0) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* find tcp_pcb with requested ip and port*/
for (i = 0; i < LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(tcp_pcb_nonlisten_lists); i++) {
pcb = *tcp_pcb_nonlisten_lists[i];
while (pcb != NULL) {
if (ip_addr_cmp(&local_ip, &pcb->local_ip) &&
(local_port == pcb->local_port) &&
ip_addr_cmp(&remote_ip, &pcb->remote_ip) &&
(remote_port == pcb->remote_port)) {
/* fill in object properties */
return tcp_ConnectionTable_get_cell_value_core(column, pcb, value);
}
pcb = pcb->next;
}
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
static snmp_err_t
tcp_ConnectionTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
struct tcp_pcb *pcb;
struct snmp_next_oid_state state;
/* 1x tcpConnectionLocalAddressType + 1x OID len + 16x tcpConnectionLocalAddress + 1x tcpConnectionLocalPort
* 1x tcpConnectionRemAddressType + 1x OID len + 16x tcpConnectionRemAddress + 1x tcpConnectionRemPort */
u32_t result_temp[38];
u8_t i;
struct tcp_pcb ** const tcp_pcb_nonlisten_lists[] = {&tcp_bound_pcbs, &tcp_active_pcbs, &tcp_tw_pcbs};
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value_len);
/* init struct to search next oid */
snmp_next_oid_init(&state, row_oid->id, row_oid->len, result_temp, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(result_temp));
/* iterate over all possible OIDs to find the next one */
for (i = 0; i < LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(tcp_pcb_nonlisten_lists); i++) {
pcb = *tcp_pcb_nonlisten_lists[i];
while (pcb != NULL) {
u8_t idx = 0;
u32_t test_oid[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(result_temp)];
/* tcpConnectionLocalAddressType + tcpConnectionLocalAddress + tcpConnectionLocalPort */
idx += snmp_ip_port_to_oid(&pcb->local_ip, pcb->local_port, &test_oid[idx]);
/* tcpConnectionRemAddressType + tcpConnectionRemAddress + tcpConnectionRemPort */
idx += snmp_ip_port_to_oid(&pcb->remote_ip, pcb->remote_port, &test_oid[idx]);
/* check generated OID: is it a candidate for the next one? */
snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, idx, pcb);
pcb = pcb->next;
}
}
/* did we find a next one? */
if (state.status == SNMP_NEXT_OID_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
snmp_oid_assign(row_oid, state.next_oid, state.next_oid_len);
/* fill in object properties */
return tcp_ConnectionTable_get_cell_value_core(column, (struct tcp_pcb*)state.reference, value);
} else {
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
}
/* --- tcpListenerTable --- */
static snmp_err_t
tcp_ListenerTable_get_cell_value_core(const u32_t* column, union snmp_variant_value* value)
{
/* all items except tcpListenerProcess are declared as not-accessible */
switch (*column) {
case 4: /* tcpListenerProcess */
value->u32 = 0; /* not supported */
break;
default:
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
static snmp_err_t
tcp_ListenerTable_get_cell_value(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
ip_addr_t local_ip;
u16_t local_port;
struct tcp_pcb_listen *pcb;
u8_t idx = 0;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value_len);
/* tcpListenerLocalAddressType + tcpListenerLocalAddress + tcpListenerLocalPort */
idx += snmp_oid_to_ip_port(&row_oid[idx], row_oid_len-idx, &local_ip, &local_port);
if (idx == 0) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* find tcp_pcb with requested ip and port*/
pcb = tcp_listen_pcbs.listen_pcbs;
while (pcb != NULL) {
if (ip_addr_cmp(&local_ip, &pcb->local_ip) &&
(local_port == pcb->local_port)) {
/* fill in object properties */
return tcp_ListenerTable_get_cell_value_core(column, value);
}
pcb = pcb->next;
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
static snmp_err_t
tcp_ListenerTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
struct tcp_pcb_listen *pcb;
struct snmp_next_oid_state state;
/* 1x tcpListenerLocalAddressType + 1x OID len + 16x tcpListenerLocalAddress + 1x tcpListenerLocalPort */
u32_t result_temp[19];
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value_len);
/* init struct to search next oid */
snmp_next_oid_init(&state, row_oid->id, row_oid->len, result_temp, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(result_temp));
/* iterate over all possible OIDs to find the next one */
pcb = tcp_listen_pcbs.listen_pcbs;
while (pcb != NULL) {
u8_t idx = 0;
u32_t test_oid[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(result_temp)];
/* tcpListenerLocalAddressType + tcpListenerLocalAddress + tcpListenerLocalPort */
idx += snmp_ip_port_to_oid(&pcb->local_ip, pcb->local_port, &test_oid[idx]);
/* check generated OID: is it a candidate for the next one? */
snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, idx, NULL);
pcb = pcb->next;
}
/* did we find a next one? */
if (state.status == SNMP_NEXT_OID_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
snmp_oid_assign(row_oid, state.next_oid, state.next_oid_len);
/* fill in object properties */
return tcp_ListenerTable_get_cell_value_core(column, value);
} else {
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
}
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_RtoAlgorithm = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_RtoMin = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_RtoMax = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_MaxConn = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_ActiveOpens = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(5, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_PassiveOpens = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(6, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_AttemptFails = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(7, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_EstabResets = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(8, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_CurrEstab = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(9, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_GAUGE, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_InSegs = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(10, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_OutSegs = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(11, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_RetransSegs = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(12, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_InErrs = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(14, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_OutRsts = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(15, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_HCInSegs = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(17, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER64, tcp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node tcp_HCOutSegs = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(18, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER64, tcp_get_value);
#if LWIP_IPV4
static const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def tcp_ConnTable_columns[] = {
{ 1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* tcpConnState */
{ 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* tcpConnLocalAddress */
{ 3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* tcpConnLocalPort */
{ 4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* tcpConnRemAddress */
{ 5, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 } /* tcpConnRemPort */
};
static const struct snmp_table_simple_node tcp_ConnTable = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE_SIMPLE(13, tcp_ConnTable_columns, tcp_ConnTable_get_cell_value, tcp_ConnTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
static const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def tcp_ConnectionTable_columns[] = {
/* all items except tcpConnectionState and tcpConnectionProcess are declared as not-accessible */
{ 7, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* tcpConnectionState */
{ 8, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_UNSIGNED32, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 } /* tcpConnectionProcess */
};
static const struct snmp_table_simple_node tcp_ConnectionTable = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE_SIMPLE(19, tcp_ConnectionTable_columns, tcp_ConnectionTable_get_cell_value, tcp_ConnectionTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value);
static const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def tcp_ListenerTable_columns[] = {
/* all items except tcpListenerProcess are declared as not-accessible */
{ 4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_UNSIGNED32, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 } /* tcpListenerProcess */
};
static const struct snmp_table_simple_node tcp_ListenerTable = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE_SIMPLE(20, tcp_ListenerTable_columns, tcp_ListenerTable_get_cell_value, tcp_ListenerTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value);
/* the following nodes access variables in LWIP stack from SNMP worker thread and must therefore be synced to LWIP (TCPIP) thread */
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 1, tcp_RtoAlgorithm)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 2, tcp_RtoMin)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 3, tcp_RtoMax)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 4, tcp_MaxConn)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 5, tcp_ActiveOpens)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 6, tcp_PassiveOpens)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 7, tcp_AttemptFails)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 8, tcp_EstabResets)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE( 9, tcp_CurrEstab)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(10, tcp_InSegs)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(11, tcp_OutSegs)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(12, tcp_RetransSegs)
#if LWIP_IPV4
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(13, tcp_ConnTable)
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(14, tcp_InErrs)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(15, tcp_OutRsts)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(17, tcp_HCInSegs)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(18, tcp_HCOutSegs)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(19, tcp_ConnectionTable)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(20, tcp_ListenerTable)
static const struct snmp_node* const tcp_nodes[] = {
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_RtoAlgorithm).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_RtoMin).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_RtoMax).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_MaxConn).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_ActiveOpens).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_PassiveOpens).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_AttemptFails).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_EstabResets).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_CurrEstab).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_InSegs).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_OutSegs).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_RetransSegs).node.node,
#if LWIP_IPV4
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_ConnTable).node.node,
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_InErrs).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_OutRsts).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_HCInSegs).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_HCOutSegs).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_ConnectionTable).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(tcp_ListenerTable).node.node
};
const struct snmp_tree_node snmp_mib2_tcp_root = SNMP_CREATE_TREE_NODE(6, tcp_nodes);
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 && LWIP_TCP */

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/**
* @file
* Management Information Base II (RFC1213) UDP objects and functions.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
* Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*/
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_mib2.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_table.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_scalar.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include <string.h>
#if LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 && LWIP_UDP
#if SNMP_USE_NETCONN
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name ## _synced
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name) \
static const struct snmp_threadsync_node node_name ## _synced = SNMP_CREATE_THREAD_SYNC_NODE(oid, &node_name.node, &snmp_mib2_lwip_locks);
#else
#define SYNC_NODE_NAME(node_name) node_name
#define CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(oid, node_name)
#endif
/* --- udp .1.3.6.1.2.1.7 ----------------------------------------------------- */
static s16_t
udp_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
{
u32_t *uint_ptr = (u32_t*)value;
switch (instance->node->oid) {
case 1: /* udpInDatagrams */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.udpindatagrams);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 2: /* udpNoPorts */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.udpnoports);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 3: /* udpInErrors */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.udpinerrors);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 4: /* udpOutDatagrams */
*uint_ptr = STATS_GET(mib2.udpoutdatagrams);
return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
case 8: /* udpHCInDatagrams */
memset(value, 0, 2*sizeof(u32_t)); /* not supported */
return 2*sizeof(u32_t);
case 9: /* udpHCOutDatagrams */
memset(value, 0, 2*sizeof(u32_t)); /* not supported */
return 2*sizeof(u32_t);
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_MIB_DEBUG,("udp_get_value(): unknown id: %"S32_F"\n", instance->node->oid));
break;
}
return 0;
}
/* --- udpEndpointTable --- */
static snmp_err_t
udp_endpointTable_get_cell_value_core(const u32_t* column, union snmp_variant_value* value)
{
/* all items except udpEndpointProcess are declared as not-accessible */
switch (*column) {
case 8: /* udpEndpointProcess */
value->u32 = 0; /* not supported */
break;
default:
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
static snmp_err_t
udp_endpointTable_get_cell_value(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
ip_addr_t local_ip, remote_ip;
u16_t local_port, remote_port;
struct udp_pcb *pcb;
u8_t idx = 0;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value_len);
/* udpEndpointLocalAddressType + udpEndpointLocalAddress + udpEndpointLocalPort */
idx += snmp_oid_to_ip_port(&row_oid[idx], row_oid_len-idx, &local_ip, &local_port);
if (idx == 0) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* udpEndpointRemoteAddressType + udpEndpointRemoteAddress + udpEndpointRemotePort */
idx += snmp_oid_to_ip_port(&row_oid[idx], row_oid_len-idx, &remote_ip, &remote_port);
if (idx == 0) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* udpEndpointInstance */
if (row_oid_len < (idx+1)) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
if (row_oid[idx] != 0) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* find udp_pcb with requested ip and port*/
pcb = udp_pcbs;
while (pcb != NULL) {
if (ip_addr_cmp(&local_ip, &pcb->local_ip) &&
(local_port == pcb->local_port) &&
ip_addr_cmp(&remote_ip, &pcb->remote_ip) &&
(remote_port == pcb->remote_port)) {
/* fill in object properties */
return udp_endpointTable_get_cell_value_core(column, value);
}
pcb = pcb->next;
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
static snmp_err_t
udp_endpointTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
struct udp_pcb *pcb;
struct snmp_next_oid_state state;
/* 1x udpEndpointLocalAddressType + 1x OID len + 16x udpEndpointLocalAddress + 1x udpEndpointLocalPort +
* 1x udpEndpointRemoteAddressType + 1x OID len + 16x udpEndpointRemoteAddress + 1x udpEndpointRemotePort +
* 1x udpEndpointInstance = 39
*/
u32_t result_temp[39];
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value_len);
/* init struct to search next oid */
snmp_next_oid_init(&state, row_oid->id, row_oid->len, result_temp, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(result_temp));
/* iterate over all possible OIDs to find the next one */
pcb = udp_pcbs;
while (pcb != NULL) {
u32_t test_oid[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(result_temp)];
u8_t idx = 0;
/* udpEndpointLocalAddressType + udpEndpointLocalAddress + udpEndpointLocalPort */
idx += snmp_ip_port_to_oid(&pcb->local_ip, pcb->local_port, &test_oid[idx]);
/* udpEndpointRemoteAddressType + udpEndpointRemoteAddress + udpEndpointRemotePort */
idx += snmp_ip_port_to_oid(&pcb->remote_ip, pcb->remote_port, &test_oid[idx]);
test_oid[idx] = 0; /* udpEndpointInstance */
idx++;
/* check generated OID: is it a candidate for the next one? */
snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, idx, NULL);
pcb = pcb->next;
}
/* did we find a next one? */
if (state.status == SNMP_NEXT_OID_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
snmp_oid_assign(row_oid, state.next_oid, state.next_oid_len);
/* fill in object properties */
return udp_endpointTable_get_cell_value_core(column, value);
} else {
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
}
/* --- udpTable --- */
#if LWIP_IPV4
/* list of allowed value ranges for incoming OID */
static const struct snmp_oid_range udp_Table_oid_ranges[] = {
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP A */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP B */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP C */
{ 0, 0xff }, /* IP D */
{ 1, 0xffff } /* Port */
};
static snmp_err_t
udp_Table_get_cell_value_core(struct udp_pcb *pcb, const u32_t* column, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(value_len);
switch (*column) {
case 1: /* udpLocalAddress */
/* set reference to PCB local IP and return a generic node that copies IP4 addresses */
value->u32 = ip_2_ip4(&pcb->local_ip)->addr;
break;
case 2: /* udpLocalPort */
/* set reference to PCB local port and return a generic node that copies u16_t values */
value->u32 = pcb->local_port;
break;
default:
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
static snmp_err_t
udp_Table_get_cell_value(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
ip4_addr_t ip;
u16_t port;
struct udp_pcb *pcb;
/* check if incoming OID length and if values are in plausible range */
if (!snmp_oid_in_range(row_oid, row_oid_len, udp_Table_oid_ranges, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(udp_Table_oid_ranges))) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
/* get IP and port from incoming OID */
snmp_oid_to_ip4(&row_oid[0], &ip); /* we know it succeeds because of oid_in_range check above */
port = (u16_t)row_oid[4];
/* find udp_pcb with requested ip and port*/
pcb = udp_pcbs;
while (pcb != NULL) {
if (IP_IS_V4_VAL(pcb->local_ip)) {
if (ip4_addr_cmp(&ip, ip_2_ip4(&pcb->local_ip)) && (port == pcb->local_port)) {
/* fill in object properties */
return udp_Table_get_cell_value_core(pcb, column, value, value_len);
}
}
pcb = pcb->next;
}
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
static snmp_err_t
udp_Table_get_next_cell_instance_and_value(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, union snmp_variant_value* value, u32_t* value_len)
{
struct udp_pcb *pcb;
struct snmp_next_oid_state state;
u32_t result_temp[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(udp_Table_oid_ranges)];
/* init struct to search next oid */
snmp_next_oid_init(&state, row_oid->id, row_oid->len, result_temp, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(udp_Table_oid_ranges));
/* iterate over all possible OIDs to find the next one */
pcb = udp_pcbs;
while (pcb != NULL) {
u32_t test_oid[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(udp_Table_oid_ranges)];
if (IP_IS_V4_VAL(pcb->local_ip)) {
snmp_ip4_to_oid(ip_2_ip4(&pcb->local_ip), &test_oid[0]);
test_oid[4] = pcb->local_port;
/* check generated OID: is it a candidate for the next one? */
snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(udp_Table_oid_ranges), pcb);
}
pcb = pcb->next;
}
/* did we find a next one? */
if (state.status == SNMP_NEXT_OID_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
snmp_oid_assign(row_oid, state.next_oid, state.next_oid_len);
/* fill in object properties */
return udp_Table_get_cell_value_core((struct udp_pcb*)state.reference, column, value, value_len);
} else {
/* not found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
static const struct snmp_scalar_node udp_inDatagrams = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, udp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node udp_noPorts = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, udp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node udp_inErrors = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(3, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, udp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node udp_outDatagrams = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(4, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER, udp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node udp_HCInDatagrams = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(8, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER64, udp_get_value);
static const struct snmp_scalar_node udp_HCOutDatagrams = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(9, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_COUNTER64, udp_get_value);
#if LWIP_IPV4
static const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def udp_Table_columns[] = {
{ 1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 }, /* udpLocalAddress */
{ 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 } /* udpLocalPort */
};
static const struct snmp_table_simple_node udp_Table = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE_SIMPLE(5, udp_Table_columns, udp_Table_get_cell_value, udp_Table_get_next_cell_instance_and_value);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
static const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def udp_endpointTable_columns[] = {
/* all items except udpEndpointProcess are declared as not-accessible */
{ 8, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_UNSIGNED32, SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32 } /* udpEndpointProcess */
};
static const struct snmp_table_simple_node udp_endpointTable = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE_SIMPLE(7, udp_endpointTable_columns, udp_endpointTable_get_cell_value, udp_endpointTable_get_next_cell_instance_and_value);
/* the following nodes access variables in LWIP stack from SNMP worker thread and must therefore be synced to LWIP (TCPIP) thread */
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(1, udp_inDatagrams)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(2, udp_noPorts)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(3, udp_inErrors)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(4, udp_outDatagrams)
#if LWIP_IPV4
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(5, udp_Table)
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(7, udp_endpointTable)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(8, udp_HCInDatagrams)
CREATE_LWIP_SYNC_NODE(9, udp_HCOutDatagrams)
static const struct snmp_node* const udp_nodes[] = {
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(udp_inDatagrams).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(udp_noPorts).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(udp_inErrors).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(udp_outDatagrams).node.node,
#if LWIP_IPV4
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(udp_Table).node.node,
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(udp_endpointTable).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(udp_HCInDatagrams).node.node,
&SYNC_NODE_NAME(udp_HCOutDatagrams).node.node
};
const struct snmp_tree_node snmp_mib2_udp_root = SNMP_CREATE_TREE_NODE(7, udp_nodes);
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_LWIP_MIB2 && LWIP_UDP */

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/**
* @file
* SNMP Agent message handling structures (internal API, do not use in client code).
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
* Copyright (c) 2016 Elias Oenal.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
* Martin Hentschel <info@cl-soft.de>
* Elias Oenal <lwip@eliasoenal.com>
*/
#ifndef LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_MSG_H
#define LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_MSG_H
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP
#include "lwip/apps/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "snmp_pbuf_stream.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP_V3
#include "snmpv3_priv.h"
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* The listen port of the SNMP agent. Clients have to make their requests to
this port. Most standard clients won't work if you change this! */
#ifndef SNMP_IN_PORT
#define SNMP_IN_PORT 161
#endif
/* The remote port the SNMP agent sends traps to. Most standard trap sinks won't
work if you change this! */
#ifndef SNMP_TRAP_PORT
#define SNMP_TRAP_PORT 162
#endif
/* version defines used in PDU */
#define SNMP_VERSION_1 0
#define SNMP_VERSION_2c 1
#define SNMP_VERSION_3 3
struct snmp_varbind_enumerator
{
struct snmp_pbuf_stream pbuf_stream;
u16_t varbind_count;
};
typedef enum {
SNMP_VB_ENUMERATOR_ERR_OK = 0,
SNMP_VB_ENUMERATOR_ERR_EOVB = 1,
SNMP_VB_ENUMERATOR_ERR_ASN1ERROR = 2,
SNMP_VB_ENUMERATOR_ERR_INVALIDLENGTH = 3
} snmp_vb_enumerator_err_t;
void snmp_vb_enumerator_init(struct snmp_varbind_enumerator* enumerator, struct pbuf* p, u16_t offset, u16_t length);
snmp_vb_enumerator_err_t snmp_vb_enumerator_get_next(struct snmp_varbind_enumerator* enumerator, struct snmp_varbind* varbind);
struct snmp_request
{
/* Communication handle */
void *handle;
/* source IP address */
const ip_addr_t *source_ip;
/* source UDP port */
u16_t source_port;
/* incoming snmp version */
u8_t version;
/* community name (zero terminated) */
u8_t community[SNMP_MAX_COMMUNITY_STR_LEN + 1];
/* community string length (exclusive zero term) */
u16_t community_strlen;
/* request type */
u8_t request_type;
/* request ID */
s32_t request_id;
/* error status */
s32_t error_status;
/* error index */
s32_t error_index;
/* non-repeaters (getBulkRequest (SNMPv2c)) */
s32_t non_repeaters;
/* max-repetitions (getBulkRequest (SNMPv2c)) */
s32_t max_repetitions;
#if LWIP_SNMP_V3
s32_t msg_id;
s32_t msg_max_size;
u8_t msg_flags;
s32_t msg_security_model;
u8_t msg_authoritative_engine_id[SNMP_V3_MAX_ENGINE_ID_LENGTH];
u8_t msg_authoritative_engine_id_len;
s32_t msg_authoritative_engine_boots;
s32_t msg_authoritative_engine_time;
u8_t msg_user_name[SNMP_V3_MAX_USER_LENGTH];
u8_t msg_user_name_len;
u8_t msg_authentication_parameters[SNMP_V3_MAX_AUTH_PARAM_LENGTH];
u8_t msg_privacy_parameters[SNMP_V3_MAX_PRIV_PARAM_LENGTH];
u8_t context_engine_id[SNMP_V3_MAX_ENGINE_ID_LENGTH];
u8_t context_engine_id_len;
u8_t context_name[SNMP_V3_MAX_ENGINE_ID_LENGTH];
u8_t context_name_len;
#endif
struct pbuf *inbound_pbuf;
struct snmp_varbind_enumerator inbound_varbind_enumerator;
u16_t inbound_varbind_offset;
u16_t inbound_varbind_len;
u16_t inbound_padding_len;
struct pbuf *outbound_pbuf;
struct snmp_pbuf_stream outbound_pbuf_stream;
u16_t outbound_pdu_offset;
u16_t outbound_error_status_offset;
u16_t outbound_error_index_offset;
u16_t outbound_varbind_offset;
#if LWIP_SNMP_V3
u16_t outbound_msg_global_data_offset;
u16_t outbound_msg_global_data_end;
u16_t outbound_msg_security_parameters_str_offset;
u16_t outbound_msg_security_parameters_seq_offset;
u16_t outbound_msg_security_parameters_end;
u16_t outbound_msg_authentication_parameters_offset;
u16_t outbound_scoped_pdu_seq_offset;
u16_t outbound_scoped_pdu_string_offset;
#endif
u8_t value_buffer[SNMP_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
};
/** A helper struct keeping length information about varbinds */
struct snmp_varbind_len
{
u8_t vb_len_len;
u16_t vb_value_len;
u8_t oid_len_len;
u16_t oid_value_len;
u8_t value_len_len;
u16_t value_value_len;
};
/** Agent community string */
extern const char *snmp_community;
/** Agent community string for write access */
extern const char *snmp_community_write;
/** handle for sending traps */
extern void* snmp_traps_handle;
void snmp_receive(void *handle, struct pbuf *p, const ip_addr_t *source_ip, u16_t port);
err_t snmp_sendto(void *handle, struct pbuf *p, const ip_addr_t *dst, u16_t port);
u8_t snmp_get_local_ip_for_dst(void* handle, const ip_addr_t *dst, ip_addr_t *result);
err_t snmp_varbind_length(struct snmp_varbind *varbind, struct snmp_varbind_len *len);
err_t snmp_append_outbound_varbind(struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, struct snmp_varbind* varbind);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
#endif /* LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_MSG_H */

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/**
* @file
* SNMP netconn frontend.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_USE_NETCONN
#include <string.h>
#include "lwip/api.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "snmp_msg.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
/** SNMP netconn API worker thread */
static void
snmp_netconn_thread(void *arg)
{
struct netconn *conn;
struct netbuf *buf;
err_t err;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
/* Bind to SNMP port with default IP address */
#if LWIP_IPV6
conn = netconn_new(NETCONN_UDP_IPV6);
netconn_bind(conn, IP6_ADDR_ANY, SNMP_IN_PORT);
#else /* LWIP_IPV6 */
conn = netconn_new(NETCONN_UDP);
netconn_bind(conn, IP4_ADDR_ANY, SNMP_IN_PORT);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
LWIP_ERROR("snmp_netconn: invalid conn", (conn != NULL), return;);
snmp_traps_handle = conn;
do {
err = netconn_recv(conn, &buf);
if (err == ERR_OK) {
snmp_receive(conn, buf->p, &buf->addr, buf->port);
}
if (buf != NULL) {
netbuf_delete(buf);
}
} while(1);
}
err_t
snmp_sendto(void *handle, struct pbuf *p, const ip_addr_t *dst, u16_t port)
{
err_t result;
struct netbuf buf;
memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
buf.p = p;
result = netconn_sendto((struct netconn*)handle, &buf, dst, port);
return result;
}
u8_t
snmp_get_local_ip_for_dst(void* handle, const ip_addr_t *dst, ip_addr_t *result)
{
struct netconn* conn = (struct netconn*)handle;
struct netif *dst_if;
const ip_addr_t* dst_ip;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(conn); /* unused in case of IPV4 only configuration */
ip_route_get_local_ip(&conn->pcb.udp->local_ip, dst, dst_if, dst_ip);
if ((dst_if != NULL) && (dst_ip != NULL)) {
ip_addr_copy(*result, *dst_ip);
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
/**
* Starts SNMP Agent.
*/
void
snmp_init(void)
{
sys_thread_new("snmp_netconn", snmp_netconn_thread, NULL, SNMP_STACK_SIZE, SNMP_THREAD_PRIO);
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_USE_NETCONN */

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/**
* @file
* SNMP pbuf stream wrapper implementation (internal API, do not use in client code).
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Martin Hentschel <info@cl-soft.de>
*
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "snmp_pbuf_stream.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include <string.h>
err_t
snmp_pbuf_stream_init(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, struct pbuf* p, u16_t offset, u16_t length)
{
pbuf_stream->offset = offset;
pbuf_stream->length = length;
pbuf_stream->pbuf = p;
return ERR_OK;
}
err_t
snmp_pbuf_stream_read(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u8_t* data)
{
if (pbuf_stream->length == 0) {
return ERR_BUF;
}
if (pbuf_copy_partial(pbuf_stream->pbuf, data, 1, pbuf_stream->offset) == 0) {
return ERR_BUF;
}
pbuf_stream->offset++;
pbuf_stream->length--;
return ERR_OK;
}
err_t
snmp_pbuf_stream_write(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u8_t data)
{
return snmp_pbuf_stream_writebuf(pbuf_stream, &data, 1);
}
err_t
snmp_pbuf_stream_writebuf(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, const void* buf, u16_t buf_len)
{
if (pbuf_stream->length < buf_len) {
return ERR_BUF;
}
if (pbuf_take_at(pbuf_stream->pbuf, buf, buf_len, pbuf_stream->offset) != ERR_OK) {
return ERR_BUF;
}
pbuf_stream->offset += buf_len;
pbuf_stream->length -= buf_len;
return ERR_OK;
}
err_t
snmp_pbuf_stream_writeto(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, struct snmp_pbuf_stream* target_pbuf_stream, u16_t len)
{
if ((pbuf_stream == NULL) || (target_pbuf_stream == NULL)) {
return ERR_ARG;
}
if ((len > pbuf_stream->length) || (len > target_pbuf_stream->length)) {
return ERR_ARG;
}
if (len == 0) {
len = LWIP_MIN(pbuf_stream->length, target_pbuf_stream->length);
}
while (len > 0) {
u16_t chunk_len;
err_t err;
u16_t target_offset;
struct pbuf* pbuf = pbuf_skip(pbuf_stream->pbuf, pbuf_stream->offset, &target_offset);
if ((pbuf == NULL) || (pbuf->len == 0)) {
return ERR_BUF;
}
chunk_len = LWIP_MIN(len, pbuf->len);
err = snmp_pbuf_stream_writebuf(target_pbuf_stream, &((u8_t*)pbuf->payload)[target_offset], chunk_len);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
return err;
}
pbuf_stream->offset += chunk_len;
pbuf_stream->length -= chunk_len;
len -= chunk_len;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
err_t
snmp_pbuf_stream_seek(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, s32_t offset)
{
if ((offset < 0) || (offset > pbuf_stream->length)) {
/* we cannot seek backwards or forward behind stream end */
return ERR_ARG;
}
pbuf_stream->offset += (u16_t)offset;
pbuf_stream->length -= (u16_t)offset;
return ERR_OK;
}
err_t
snmp_pbuf_stream_seek_abs(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u32_t offset)
{
s32_t rel_offset = offset - pbuf_stream->offset;
return snmp_pbuf_stream_seek(pbuf_stream, rel_offset);
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */

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/**
* @file
* SNMP pbuf stream wrapper (internal API, do not use in client code).
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Martin Hentschel <info@cl-soft.de>
*
*/
#ifndef LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_PBUF_STREAM_H
#define LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_PBUF_STREAM_H
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
struct snmp_pbuf_stream
{
struct pbuf* pbuf;
u16_t offset;
u16_t length;
};
err_t snmp_pbuf_stream_init(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, struct pbuf* p, u16_t offset, u16_t length);
err_t snmp_pbuf_stream_read(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u8_t* data);
err_t snmp_pbuf_stream_write(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u8_t data);
err_t snmp_pbuf_stream_writebuf(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, const void* buf, u16_t buf_len);
err_t snmp_pbuf_stream_writeto(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, struct snmp_pbuf_stream* target_pbuf_stream, u16_t len);
err_t snmp_pbuf_stream_seek(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, s32_t offset);
err_t snmp_pbuf_stream_seek_abs(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* pbuf_stream, u32_t offset);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
#endif /* LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_PBUF_STREAM_H */

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/**
* @file
* SNMP RAW API frontend.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_USE_RAW
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "snmp_msg.h"
/* lwIP UDP receive callback function */
static void
snmp_recv(void *arg, struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
snmp_receive(pcb, p, addr, port);
pbuf_free(p);
}
err_t
snmp_sendto(void *handle, struct pbuf *p, const ip_addr_t *dst, u16_t port)
{
return udp_sendto((struct udp_pcb*)handle, p, dst, port);
}
u8_t
snmp_get_local_ip_for_dst(void* handle, const ip_addr_t *dst, ip_addr_t *result)
{
struct udp_pcb* udp_pcb = (struct udp_pcb*)handle;
struct netif *dst_if;
const ip_addr_t* dst_ip;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(udp_pcb); /* unused in case of IPV4 only configuration */
ip_route_get_local_ip(&udp_pcb->local_ip, dst, dst_if, dst_ip);
if ((dst_if != NULL) && (dst_ip != NULL)) {
ip_addr_copy(*result, *dst_ip);
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_core
* Starts SNMP Agent.
* Allocates UDP pcb and binds it to IP_ANY_TYPE port 161.
*/
void
snmp_init(void)
{
err_t err;
struct udp_pcb *snmp_pcb = udp_new_ip_type(IPADDR_TYPE_ANY);
LWIP_ERROR("snmp_raw: no PCB", (snmp_pcb != NULL), return;);
snmp_traps_handle = snmp_pcb;
udp_recv(snmp_pcb, snmp_recv, (void *)SNMP_IN_PORT);
err = udp_bind(snmp_pcb, IP_ANY_TYPE, SNMP_IN_PORT);
LWIP_ERROR("snmp_raw: Unable to bind PCB", (err == ERR_OK), return;);
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && SNMP_USE_RAW */

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/**
* @file
* SNMP scalar node support implementation.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Martin Hentschel <info@cl-soft.de>
*
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_scalar.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
static s16_t snmp_scalar_array_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value);
static snmp_err_t snmp_scalar_array_set_test(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t value_len, void* value);
static snmp_err_t snmp_scalar_array_set_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t value_len, void* value);
snmp_err_t
snmp_scalar_get_instance(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance)
{
const struct snmp_scalar_node* scalar_node = (const struct snmp_scalar_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid_len);
/* scalar only has one dedicated instance: .0 */
if ((instance->instance_oid.len != 1) || (instance->instance_oid.id[0] != 0)) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
instance->access = scalar_node->access;
instance->asn1_type = scalar_node->asn1_type;
instance->get_value = scalar_node->get_value;
instance->set_test = scalar_node->set_test;
instance->set_value = scalar_node->set_value;
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
snmp_err_t
snmp_scalar_get_next_instance(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance)
{
/* because our only instance is .0 we can only return a next instance if no instance oid is passed */
if (instance->instance_oid.len == 0) {
instance->instance_oid.len = 1;
instance->instance_oid.id[0] = 0;
return snmp_scalar_get_instance(root_oid, root_oid_len, instance);
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
snmp_err_t
snmp_scalar_array_get_instance(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid_len);
if ((instance->instance_oid.len == 2) && (instance->instance_oid.id[1] == 0)) {
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node* array_node = (const struct snmp_scalar_array_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def* array_node_def = array_node->array_nodes;
u32_t i = 0;
while (i < array_node->array_node_count) {
if (array_node_def->oid == instance->instance_oid.id[0]) {
break;
}
array_node_def++;
i++;
}
if (i < array_node->array_node_count) {
instance->access = array_node_def->access;
instance->asn1_type = array_node_def->asn1_type;
instance->get_value = snmp_scalar_array_get_value;
instance->set_test = snmp_scalar_array_set_test;
instance->set_value = snmp_scalar_array_set_value;
instance->reference.const_ptr = array_node_def;
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
}
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
snmp_err_t
snmp_scalar_array_get_next_instance(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance)
{
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node* array_node = (const struct snmp_scalar_array_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def* array_node_def = array_node->array_nodes;
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def* result = NULL;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid_len);
if ((instance->instance_oid.len == 0) && (array_node->array_node_count > 0)) {
/* return node with lowest OID */
u16_t i = 0;
result = array_node_def;
array_node_def++;
for (i = 1; i < array_node->array_node_count; i++) {
if (array_node_def->oid < result->oid) {
result = array_node_def;
}
array_node_def++;
}
} else if (instance->instance_oid.len >= 1) {
if (instance->instance_oid.len == 1) {
/* if we have the requested OID we return its instance, otherwise we search for the next available */
u16_t i = 0;
while (i < array_node->array_node_count) {
if (array_node_def->oid == instance->instance_oid.id[0]) {
result = array_node_def;
break;
}
array_node_def++;
i++;
}
}
if (result == NULL) {
u32_t oid_dist = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
u16_t i = 0;
array_node_def = array_node->array_nodes; /* may be already at the end when if case before was executed without result -> reinitialize to start */
while (i < array_node->array_node_count) {
if ((array_node_def->oid > instance->instance_oid.id[0]) &&
((u32_t)(array_node_def->oid - instance->instance_oid.id[0]) < oid_dist)) {
result = array_node_def;
oid_dist = array_node_def->oid - instance->instance_oid.id[0];
}
array_node_def++;
i++;
}
}
}
if (result == NULL) {
/* nothing to return */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
instance->instance_oid.len = 2;
instance->instance_oid.id[0] = result->oid;
instance->instance_oid.id[1] = 0;
instance->access = result->access;
instance->asn1_type = result->asn1_type;
instance->get_value = snmp_scalar_array_get_value;
instance->set_test = snmp_scalar_array_set_test;
instance->set_value = snmp_scalar_array_set_value;
instance->reference.const_ptr = result;
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
static s16_t
snmp_scalar_array_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
{
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node* array_node = (const struct snmp_scalar_array_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def* array_node_def = (const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def*)instance->reference.const_ptr;
return array_node->get_value(array_node_def, value);
}
static snmp_err_t
snmp_scalar_array_set_test(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t value_len, void* value)
{
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node* array_node = (const struct snmp_scalar_array_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def* array_node_def = (const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def*)instance->reference.const_ptr;
return array_node->set_test(array_node_def, value_len, value);
}
static snmp_err_t
snmp_scalar_array_set_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t value_len, void* value)
{
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node* array_node = (const struct snmp_scalar_array_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def* array_node_def = (const struct snmp_scalar_array_node_def*)instance->reference.const_ptr;
return array_node->set_value(array_node_def, value_len, value);
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */

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/**
* @file
* SNMP table support implementation.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Martin Hentschel <info@cl-soft.de>
*
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_table.h"
#include <string.h>
snmp_err_t snmp_table_get_instance(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance)
{
snmp_err_t ret = SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
const struct snmp_table_node* table_node = (const struct snmp_table_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid_len);
/* check min. length (fixed row entry definition, column, row instance oid with at least one entry */
/* fixed row entry always has oid 1 */
if ((instance->instance_oid.len >= 3) && (instance->instance_oid.id[0] == 1)) {
/* search column */
const struct snmp_table_col_def* col_def = table_node->columns;
u16_t i = table_node->column_count;
while (i > 0) {
if (col_def->index == instance->instance_oid.id[1]) {
break;
}
col_def++;
i--;
}
if (i > 0) {
/* everything may be overwritten by get_cell_instance_method() in order to implement special handling for single columns/cells */
instance->asn1_type = col_def->asn1_type;
instance->access = col_def->access;
instance->get_value = table_node->get_value;
instance->set_test = table_node->set_test;
instance->set_value = table_node->set_value;
ret = table_node->get_cell_instance(
&(instance->instance_oid.id[1]),
&(instance->instance_oid.id[2]),
instance->instance_oid.len-2,
instance);
}
}
return ret;
}
snmp_err_t snmp_table_get_next_instance(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance)
{
const struct snmp_table_node* table_node = (const struct snmp_table_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
const struct snmp_table_col_def* col_def;
struct snmp_obj_id row_oid;
u32_t column = 0;
snmp_err_t result;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid_len);
/* check that first part of id is 0 or 1, referencing fixed row entry */
if ((instance->instance_oid.len > 0) && (instance->instance_oid.id[0] > 1)) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
if (instance->instance_oid.len > 1) {
column = instance->instance_oid.id[1];
}
if (instance->instance_oid.len > 2) {
snmp_oid_assign(&row_oid, &(instance->instance_oid.id[2]), instance->instance_oid.len - 2);
} else {
row_oid.len = 0;
}
instance->get_value = table_node->get_value;
instance->set_test = table_node->set_test;
instance->set_value = table_node->set_value;
/* resolve column and value */
do {
u16_t i;
const struct snmp_table_col_def* next_col_def = NULL;
col_def = table_node->columns;
for (i = 0; i < table_node->column_count; i++) {
if (col_def->index == column) {
next_col_def = col_def;
break;
} else if ((col_def->index > column) && ((next_col_def == NULL) || (col_def->index < next_col_def->index))) {
next_col_def = col_def;
}
col_def++;
}
if (next_col_def == NULL) {
/* no further column found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
instance->asn1_type = next_col_def->asn1_type;
instance->access = next_col_def->access;
result = table_node->get_next_cell_instance(
&next_col_def->index,
&row_oid,
instance);
if (result == SNMP_ERR_NOERROR) {
col_def = next_col_def;
break;
}
row_oid.len = 0; /* reset row_oid because we switch to next column and start with the first entry there */
column = next_col_def->index + 1;
} while (1);
/* build resulting oid */
instance->instance_oid.len = 2;
instance->instance_oid.id[0] = 1;
instance->instance_oid.id[1] = col_def->index;
snmp_oid_append(&instance->instance_oid, row_oid.id, row_oid.len);
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
snmp_err_t snmp_table_simple_get_instance(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance)
{
snmp_err_t ret = SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
const struct snmp_table_simple_node* table_node = (const struct snmp_table_simple_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid_len);
/* check min. length (fixed row entry definition, column, row instance oid with at least one entry */
/* fixed row entry always has oid 1 */
if ((instance->instance_oid.len >= 3) && (instance->instance_oid.id[0] == 1)) {
ret = table_node->get_cell_value(
&(instance->instance_oid.id[1]),
&(instance->instance_oid.id[2]),
instance->instance_oid.len-2,
&instance->reference,
&instance->reference_len);
if (ret == SNMP_ERR_NOERROR) {
/* search column */
const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def* col_def = table_node->columns;
u32_t i = table_node->column_count;
while (i > 0) {
if (col_def->index == instance->instance_oid.id[1]) {
break;
}
col_def++;
i--;
}
if (i > 0) {
instance->asn1_type = col_def->asn1_type;
instance->access = SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY;
instance->set_test = NULL;
instance->set_value = NULL;
switch (col_def->data_type) {
case SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32:
instance->get_value = snmp_table_extract_value_from_u32ref;
break;
case SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_S32:
instance->get_value = snmp_table_extract_value_from_s32ref;
break;
case SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_PTR: /* fall through */
case SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_CONST_PTR:
instance->get_value = snmp_table_extract_value_from_refconstptr;
break;
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_DEBUG, ("snmp_table_simple_get_instance(): unknown column data_type: %d\n", col_def->data_type));
return SNMP_ERR_GENERROR;
}
ret = SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
} else {
ret = SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
}
}
return ret;
}
snmp_err_t snmp_table_simple_get_next_instance(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance)
{
const struct snmp_table_simple_node* table_node = (const struct snmp_table_simple_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def* col_def;
struct snmp_obj_id row_oid;
u32_t column = 0;
snmp_err_t result;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(root_oid_len);
/* check that first part of id is 0 or 1, referencing fixed row entry */
if ((instance->instance_oid.len > 0) && (instance->instance_oid.id[0] > 1)) {
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
if (instance->instance_oid.len > 1) {
column = instance->instance_oid.id[1];
}
if (instance->instance_oid.len > 2) {
snmp_oid_assign(&row_oid, &(instance->instance_oid.id[2]), instance->instance_oid.len - 2);
} else {
row_oid.len = 0;
}
/* resolve column and value */
do {
u32_t i;
const struct snmp_table_simple_col_def* next_col_def = NULL;
col_def = table_node->columns;
for (i = 0; i < table_node->column_count; i++) {
if (col_def->index == column) {
next_col_def = col_def;
break;
} else if ((col_def->index > column) && ((next_col_def == NULL) ||
(col_def->index < next_col_def->index))) {
next_col_def = col_def;
}
col_def++;
}
if (next_col_def == NULL) {
/* no further column found */
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
result = table_node->get_next_cell_instance_and_value(
&next_col_def->index,
&row_oid,
&instance->reference,
&instance->reference_len);
if (result == SNMP_ERR_NOERROR) {
col_def = next_col_def;
break;
}
row_oid.len = 0; /* reset row_oid because we switch to next column and start with the first entry there */
column = next_col_def->index + 1;
}
while (1);
instance->asn1_type = col_def->asn1_type;
instance->access = SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY;
instance->set_test = NULL;
instance->set_value = NULL;
switch (col_def->data_type) {
case SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_U32:
instance->get_value = snmp_table_extract_value_from_u32ref;
break;
case SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_S32:
instance->get_value = snmp_table_extract_value_from_s32ref;
break;
case SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_PTR: /* fall through */
case SNMP_VARIANT_VALUE_TYPE_CONST_PTR:
instance->get_value = snmp_table_extract_value_from_refconstptr;
break;
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_DEBUG, ("snmp_table_simple_get_instance(): unknown column data_type: %d\n", col_def->data_type));
return SNMP_ERR_GENERROR;
}
/* build resulting oid */
instance->instance_oid.len = 2;
instance->instance_oid.id[0] = 1;
instance->instance_oid.id[1] = col_def->index;
snmp_oid_append(&instance->instance_oid, row_oid.id, row_oid.len);
return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
}
s16_t
snmp_table_extract_value_from_s32ref(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
{
s32_t *dst = (s32_t*)value;
*dst = instance->reference.s32;
return sizeof(*dst);
}
s16_t
snmp_table_extract_value_from_u32ref(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
{
u32_t *dst = (u32_t*)value;
*dst = instance->reference.u32;
return sizeof(*dst);
}
s16_t
snmp_table_extract_value_from_refconstptr(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
{
MEMCPY(value, instance->reference.const_ptr, instance->reference_len);
return (u16_t)instance->reference_len;
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */

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/**
* @file
* SNMP thread synchronization implementation.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP && (NO_SYS == 0) /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_threadsync.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include <string.h>
static void
call_synced_function(struct threadsync_data *call_data, snmp_threadsync_called_fn fn)
{
sys_mutex_lock(&call_data->threadsync_node->instance->sem_usage_mutex);
call_data->threadsync_node->instance->sync_fn(fn, call_data);
sys_sem_wait(&call_data->threadsync_node->instance->sem);
sys_mutex_unlock(&call_data->threadsync_node->instance->sem_usage_mutex);
}
static void
threadsync_get_value_synced(void *ctx)
{
struct threadsync_data *call_data = (struct threadsync_data*)ctx;
call_data->retval.s16 = call_data->proxy_instance.get_value(&call_data->proxy_instance, call_data->arg1.value);
sys_sem_signal(&call_data->threadsync_node->instance->sem);
}
static s16_t
threadsync_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
{
struct threadsync_data *call_data = (struct threadsync_data*)instance->reference.ptr;
call_data->arg1.value = value;
call_synced_function(call_data, threadsync_get_value_synced);
return call_data->retval.s16;
}
static void
threadsync_set_test_synced(void *ctx)
{
struct threadsync_data *call_data = (struct threadsync_data*)ctx;
call_data->retval.err = call_data->proxy_instance.set_test(&call_data->proxy_instance, call_data->arg2.len, call_data->arg1.value);
sys_sem_signal(&call_data->threadsync_node->instance->sem);
}
static snmp_err_t
threadsync_set_test(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t len, void *value)
{
struct threadsync_data *call_data = (struct threadsync_data*)instance->reference.ptr;
call_data->arg1.value = value;
call_data->arg2.len = len;
call_synced_function(call_data, threadsync_set_test_synced);
return call_data->retval.err;
}
static void
threadsync_set_value_synced(void *ctx)
{
struct threadsync_data *call_data = (struct threadsync_data*)ctx;
call_data->retval.err = call_data->proxy_instance.set_value(&call_data->proxy_instance, call_data->arg2.len, call_data->arg1.value);
sys_sem_signal(&call_data->threadsync_node->instance->sem);
}
static snmp_err_t
threadsync_set_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t len, void *value)
{
struct threadsync_data *call_data = (struct threadsync_data*)instance->reference.ptr;
call_data->arg1.value = value;
call_data->arg2.len = len;
call_synced_function(call_data, threadsync_set_value_synced);
return call_data->retval.err;
}
static void
threadsync_release_instance_synced(void* ctx)
{
struct threadsync_data *call_data = (struct threadsync_data*)ctx;
call_data->proxy_instance.release_instance(&call_data->proxy_instance);
sys_sem_signal(&call_data->threadsync_node->instance->sem);
}
static void
threadsync_release_instance(struct snmp_node_instance *instance)
{
struct threadsync_data *call_data = (struct threadsync_data*)instance->reference.ptr;
if (call_data->proxy_instance.release_instance != NULL) {
call_synced_function(call_data, threadsync_release_instance_synced);
}
}
static void
get_instance_synced(void* ctx)
{
struct threadsync_data *call_data = (struct threadsync_data*)ctx;
const struct snmp_leaf_node *leaf = (const struct snmp_leaf_node*)(const void*)call_data->proxy_instance.node;
call_data->retval.err = leaf->get_instance(call_data->arg1.root_oid, call_data->arg2.root_oid_len, &call_data->proxy_instance);
sys_sem_signal(&call_data->threadsync_node->instance->sem);
}
static void
get_next_instance_synced(void* ctx)
{
struct threadsync_data *call_data = (struct threadsync_data*)ctx;
const struct snmp_leaf_node *leaf = (const struct snmp_leaf_node*)(const void*)call_data->proxy_instance.node;
call_data->retval.err = leaf->get_next_instance(call_data->arg1.root_oid, call_data->arg2.root_oid_len, &call_data->proxy_instance);
sys_sem_signal(&call_data->threadsync_node->instance->sem);
}
static snmp_err_t
do_sync(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance, snmp_threadsync_called_fn fn)
{
const struct snmp_threadsync_node *threadsync_node = (const struct snmp_threadsync_node*)(const void*)instance->node;
struct threadsync_data *call_data = &threadsync_node->instance->data;
if (threadsync_node->node.node.oid != threadsync_node->target->node.oid) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNMP_DEBUG, ("Sync node OID does not match target node OID"));
return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
}
memset(&call_data->proxy_instance, 0, sizeof(call_data->proxy_instance));
instance->reference.ptr = call_data;
snmp_oid_assign(&call_data->proxy_instance.instance_oid, instance->instance_oid.id, instance->instance_oid.len);
call_data->proxy_instance.node = &threadsync_node->target->node;
call_data->threadsync_node = threadsync_node;
call_data->arg1.root_oid = root_oid;
call_data->arg2.root_oid_len = root_oid_len;
call_synced_function(call_data, fn);
if (call_data->retval.err == SNMP_ERR_NOERROR) {
instance->access = call_data->proxy_instance.access;
instance->asn1_type = call_data->proxy_instance.asn1_type;
instance->release_instance = threadsync_release_instance;
instance->get_value = (call_data->proxy_instance.get_value != NULL)? threadsync_get_value : NULL;
instance->set_value = (call_data->proxy_instance.set_value != NULL)? threadsync_set_value : NULL;
instance->set_test = (call_data->proxy_instance.set_test != NULL)? threadsync_set_test : NULL;
snmp_oid_assign(&instance->instance_oid, call_data->proxy_instance.instance_oid.id, call_data->proxy_instance.instance_oid.len);
}
return call_data->retval.err;
}
snmp_err_t
snmp_threadsync_get_instance(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance)
{
return do_sync(root_oid, root_oid_len, instance, get_instance_synced);
}
snmp_err_t
snmp_threadsync_get_next_instance(const u32_t *root_oid, u8_t root_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* instance)
{
return do_sync(root_oid, root_oid_len, instance, get_next_instance_synced);
}
/** Initializes thread synchronization instance */
void snmp_threadsync_init(struct snmp_threadsync_instance *instance, snmp_threadsync_synchronizer_fn sync_fn)
{
err_t err = sys_mutex_new(&instance->sem_usage_mutex);
LWIP_ASSERT("Failed to set up mutex", err == ERR_OK);
err = sys_sem_new(&instance->sem, 0);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(err); /* in case of LWIP_NOASSERT */
LWIP_ASSERT("Failed to set up semaphore", err == ERR_OK);
instance->sync_fn = sync_fn;
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */

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/**
* @file
* SNMPv1 traps implementation.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Martin Hentschel
* Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
*
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include <string.h>
#include "lwip/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_core.h"
#include "snmp_msg.h"
#include "snmp_asn1.h"
#include "snmp_core_priv.h"
struct snmp_msg_trap
{
/* source enterprise ID (sysObjectID) */
const struct snmp_obj_id *enterprise;
/* source IP address, raw network order format */
ip_addr_t sip;
/* generic trap code */
u32_t gen_trap;
/* specific trap code */
u32_t spc_trap;
/* timestamp */
u32_t ts;
/* snmp_version */
u32_t snmp_version;
/* output trap lengths used in ASN encoding */
/* encoding pdu length */
u16_t pdulen;
/* encoding community length */
u16_t comlen;
/* encoding sequence length */
u16_t seqlen;
/* encoding varbinds sequence length */
u16_t vbseqlen;
};
static u16_t snmp_trap_varbind_sum(struct snmp_msg_trap *trap, struct snmp_varbind *varbinds);
static u16_t snmp_trap_header_sum(struct snmp_msg_trap *trap, u16_t vb_len);
static void snmp_trap_header_enc(struct snmp_msg_trap *trap, struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream);
static void snmp_trap_varbind_enc(struct snmp_msg_trap *trap, struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, struct snmp_varbind *varbinds);
/** Agent community string for sending traps */
extern const char *snmp_community_trap;
void* snmp_traps_handle;
struct snmp_trap_dst
{
/* destination IP address in network order */
ip_addr_t dip;
/* set to 0 when disabled, >0 when enabled */
u8_t enable;
};
static struct snmp_trap_dst trap_dst[SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS];
static u8_t snmp_auth_traps_enabled = 0;
/**
* @ingroup snmp_traps
* Sets enable switch for this trap destination.
* @param dst_idx index in 0 .. SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS-1
* @param enable switch if 0 destination is disabled >0 enabled.
*/
void
snmp_trap_dst_enable(u8_t dst_idx, u8_t enable)
{
if (dst_idx < SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS) {
trap_dst[dst_idx].enable = enable;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_traps
* Sets IPv4 address for this trap destination.
* @param dst_idx index in 0 .. SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS-1
* @param dst IPv4 address in host order.
*/
void
snmp_trap_dst_ip_set(u8_t dst_idx, const ip_addr_t *dst)
{
if (dst_idx < SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS) {
ip_addr_set(&trap_dst[dst_idx].dip, dst);
}
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_traps
* Enable/disable authentication traps
*/
void
snmp_set_auth_traps_enabled(u8_t enable)
{
snmp_auth_traps_enabled = enable;
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_traps
* Get authentication traps enabled state
*/
u8_t
snmp_get_auth_traps_enabled(void)
{
return snmp_auth_traps_enabled;
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_traps
* Sends a generic or enterprise specific trap message.
*
* @param eoid points to enterprise object identifier
* @param generic_trap is the trap code
* @param specific_trap used for enterprise traps when generic_trap == 6
* @param varbinds linked list of varbinds to be sent
* @return ERR_OK when success, ERR_MEM if we're out of memory
*
* @note the use of the enterprise identifier field
* is per RFC1215.
* Use .iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2.snmp for generic traps
* and .iso.org.dod.internet.private.enterprises.yourenterprise
* (sysObjectID) for specific traps.
*/
err_t
snmp_send_trap(const struct snmp_obj_id* eoid, s32_t generic_trap, s32_t specific_trap, struct snmp_varbind *varbinds)
{
struct snmp_msg_trap trap_msg;
struct snmp_trap_dst *td;
struct pbuf *p;
u16_t i, tot_len;
err_t err = ERR_OK;
trap_msg.snmp_version = 0;
for (i = 0, td = &trap_dst[0]; i < SNMP_TRAP_DESTINATIONS; i++, td++) {
if ((td->enable != 0) && !ip_addr_isany(&td->dip)) {
/* lookup current source address for this dst */
if (snmp_get_local_ip_for_dst(snmp_traps_handle, &td->dip, &trap_msg.sip)) {
if (eoid == NULL) {
trap_msg.enterprise = snmp_get_device_enterprise_oid();
} else {
trap_msg.enterprise = eoid;
}
trap_msg.gen_trap = generic_trap;
if (generic_trap == SNMP_GENTRAP_ENTERPRISE_SPECIFIC) {
trap_msg.spc_trap = specific_trap;
} else {
trap_msg.spc_trap = 0;
}
MIB2_COPY_SYSUPTIME_TO(&trap_msg.ts);
/* pass 0, calculate length fields */
tot_len = snmp_trap_varbind_sum(&trap_msg, varbinds);
tot_len = snmp_trap_header_sum(&trap_msg, tot_len);
/* allocate pbuf(s) */
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, tot_len, PBUF_RAM);
if (p != NULL) {
struct snmp_pbuf_stream pbuf_stream;
snmp_pbuf_stream_init(&pbuf_stream, p, 0, tot_len);
/* pass 1, encode packet ino the pbuf(s) */
snmp_trap_header_enc(&trap_msg, &pbuf_stream);
snmp_trap_varbind_enc(&trap_msg, &pbuf_stream, varbinds);
snmp_stats.outtraps++;
snmp_stats.outpkts++;
/** send to the TRAP destination */
snmp_sendto(snmp_traps_handle, p, &td->dip, SNMP_TRAP_PORT);
pbuf_free(p);
} else {
err = ERR_MEM;
}
} else {
/* routing error */
err = ERR_RTE;
}
}
}
return err;
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_traps
* Send generic SNMP trap
*/
err_t
snmp_send_trap_generic(s32_t generic_trap)
{
static const struct snmp_obj_id oid = { 7, { 1, 3, 6, 1, 2, 1, 11 } };
return snmp_send_trap(&oid, generic_trap, 0, NULL);
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_traps
* Send specific SNMP trap with variable bindings
*/
err_t
snmp_send_trap_specific(s32_t specific_trap, struct snmp_varbind *varbinds)
{
return snmp_send_trap(NULL, SNMP_GENTRAP_ENTERPRISE_SPECIFIC, specific_trap, varbinds);
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_traps
* Send coldstart trap
*/
void
snmp_coldstart_trap(void)
{
snmp_send_trap_generic(SNMP_GENTRAP_COLDSTART);
}
/**
* @ingroup snmp_traps
* Send authentication failure trap (used internally by agent)
*/
void
snmp_authfail_trap(void)
{
if (snmp_auth_traps_enabled != 0) {
snmp_send_trap_generic(SNMP_GENTRAP_AUTH_FAILURE);
}
}
static u16_t
snmp_trap_varbind_sum(struct snmp_msg_trap *trap, struct snmp_varbind *varbinds)
{
struct snmp_varbind *varbind;
u16_t tot_len;
u8_t tot_len_len;
tot_len = 0;
varbind = varbinds;
while (varbind != NULL) {
struct snmp_varbind_len len;
if (snmp_varbind_length(varbind, &len) == ERR_OK) {
tot_len += 1 + len.vb_len_len + len.vb_value_len;
}
varbind = varbind->next;
}
trap->vbseqlen = tot_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(trap->vbseqlen, &tot_len_len);
tot_len += 1 + tot_len_len;
return tot_len;
}
/**
* Sums trap header field lengths from tail to head and
* returns trap_header_lengths for second encoding pass.
*
* @param trap Trap message
* @param vb_len varbind-list length
* @return the required length for encoding the trap header
*/
static u16_t
snmp_trap_header_sum(struct snmp_msg_trap *trap, u16_t vb_len)
{
u16_t tot_len;
u16_t len;
u8_t lenlen;
tot_len = vb_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_u32t_cnt(trap->ts, &len);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(len, &lenlen);
tot_len += 1 + len + lenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(trap->spc_trap, &len);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(len, &lenlen);
tot_len += 1 + len + lenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(trap->gen_trap, &len);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(len, &lenlen);
tot_len += 1 + len + lenlen;
if (IP_IS_V6_VAL(trap->sip)) {
#if LWIP_IPV6
len = sizeof(ip_2_ip6(&trap->sip)->addr);
#endif
} else {
#if LWIP_IPV4
len = sizeof(ip_2_ip4(&trap->sip)->addr);
#endif
}
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(len, &lenlen);
tot_len += 1 + len + lenlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_oid_cnt(trap->enterprise->id, trap->enterprise->len, &len);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(len, &lenlen);
tot_len += 1 + len + lenlen;
trap->pdulen = tot_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(trap->pdulen, &lenlen);
tot_len += 1 + lenlen;
trap->comlen = (u16_t)LWIP_MIN(strlen(snmp_community_trap), 0xFFFF);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(trap->comlen, &lenlen);
tot_len += 1 + lenlen + trap->comlen;
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(trap->snmp_version, &len);
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(len, &lenlen);
tot_len += 1 + len + lenlen;
trap->seqlen = tot_len;
snmp_asn1_enc_length_cnt(trap->seqlen, &lenlen);
tot_len += 1 + lenlen;
return tot_len;
}
static void
snmp_trap_varbind_enc(struct snmp_msg_trap *trap, struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream, struct snmp_varbind *varbinds)
{
struct snmp_asn1_tlv tlv;
struct snmp_varbind *varbind;
varbind = varbinds;
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_SEQUENCE, 0, trap->vbseqlen);
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
while (varbind != NULL) {
snmp_append_outbound_varbind(pbuf_stream, varbind);
varbind = varbind->next;
}
}
/**
* Encodes trap header from head to tail.
*/
static void
snmp_trap_header_enc(struct snmp_msg_trap *trap, struct snmp_pbuf_stream *pbuf_stream)
{
struct snmp_asn1_tlv tlv;
/* 'Message' sequence */
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_SEQUENCE, 0, trap->seqlen);
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
/* version */
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, 0, 0);
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(trap->snmp_version, &tlv.value_len);
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(pbuf_stream, tlv.value_len, trap->snmp_version);
/* community */
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OCTET_STRING, 0, trap->comlen);
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
snmp_asn1_enc_raw(pbuf_stream, (const u8_t *)snmp_community_trap, trap->comlen);
/* 'PDU' sequence */
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, (SNMP_ASN1_CLASS_CONTEXT | SNMP_ASN1_CONTENTTYPE_CONSTRUCTED | SNMP_ASN1_CONTEXT_PDU_TRAP), 0, trap->pdulen);
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
/* object ID */
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OBJECT_ID, 0, 0);
snmp_asn1_enc_oid_cnt(trap->enterprise->id, trap->enterprise->len, &tlv.value_len);
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
snmp_asn1_enc_oid(pbuf_stream, trap->enterprise->id, trap->enterprise->len);
/* IP addr */
if (IP_IS_V6_VAL(trap->sip)) {
#if LWIP_IPV6
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, 0, sizeof(ip_2_ip6(&trap->sip)->addr));
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
snmp_asn1_enc_raw(pbuf_stream, (const u8_t *)&ip_2_ip6(&trap->sip)->addr, sizeof(ip_2_ip6(&trap->sip)->addr));
#endif
} else {
#if LWIP_IPV4
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_IPADDR, 0, sizeof(ip_2_ip4(&trap->sip)->addr));
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
snmp_asn1_enc_raw(pbuf_stream, (const u8_t *)&ip_2_ip4(&trap->sip)->addr, sizeof(ip_2_ip4(&trap->sip)->addr));
#endif
}
/* trap length */
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, 0, 0);
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(trap->gen_trap, &tlv.value_len);
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(pbuf_stream, tlv.value_len, trap->gen_trap);
/* specific trap */
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, 0, 0);
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(trap->spc_trap, &tlv.value_len);
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(pbuf_stream, tlv.value_len, trap->spc_trap);
/* timestamp */
SNMP_ASN1_SET_TLV_PARAMS(tlv, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_TIMETICKS, 0, 0);
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t_cnt(trap->ts, &tlv.value_len);
snmp_ans1_enc_tlv(pbuf_stream, &tlv);
snmp_asn1_enc_s32t(pbuf_stream, tlv.value_len, trap->ts);
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */

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/**
* @file
* Additional SNMPv3 functionality RFC3414 and RFC3826.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Elias Oenal.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Elias Oenal <lwip@eliasoenal.com>
*/
#include "snmpv3_priv.h"
#include "lwip/apps/snmpv3.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include <string.h>
#if LWIP_SNMP && LWIP_SNMP_V3
#ifdef LWIP_SNMPV3_INCLUDE_ENGINE
#include LWIP_SNMPV3_INCLUDE_ENGINE
#endif
#define SNMP_MAX_TIME_BOOT 2147483647UL
/** Call this if engine has been changed. Has to reset boots, see below */
void
snmpv3_engine_id_changed(void)
{
snmpv3_set_engine_boots(0);
}
/** According to RFC3414 2.2.2.
*
* The number of times that the SNMP engine has
* (re-)initialized itself since snmpEngineID
* was last configured.
*/
u32_t
snmpv3_get_engine_boots_internal(void)
{
if (snmpv3_get_engine_boots() == 0 ||
snmpv3_get_engine_boots() < SNMP_MAX_TIME_BOOT) {
return snmpv3_get_engine_boots();
}
snmpv3_set_engine_boots(SNMP_MAX_TIME_BOOT);
return snmpv3_get_engine_boots();
}
/** RFC3414 2.2.2.
*
* Once the timer reaches 2147483647 it gets reset to zero and the
* engine boot ups get incremented.
*/
u32_t
snmpv3_get_engine_time_internal(void)
{
if (snmpv3_get_engine_time() >= SNMP_MAX_TIME_BOOT) {
snmpv3_reset_engine_time();
if (snmpv3_get_engine_boots() < SNMP_MAX_TIME_BOOT - 1) {
snmpv3_set_engine_boots(snmpv3_get_engine_boots() + 1);
} else {
snmpv3_set_engine_boots(SNMP_MAX_TIME_BOOT);
}
}
return snmpv3_get_engine_time();
}
#if LWIP_SNMP_V3_CRYPTO
/* This function ignores the byte order suggestion in RFC3414
* since it simply doesn't influence the effectiveness of an IV.
*
* Implementing RFC3826 priv param algorithm if LWIP_RAND is available.
*
* @todo: This is a potential thread safety issue.
*/
err_t
snmpv3_build_priv_param(u8_t* priv_param)
{
#ifdef LWIP_RAND /* Based on RFC3826 */
static u8_t init;
static u32_t priv1, priv2;
/* Lazy initialisation */
if (init == 0) {
init = 1;
priv1 = LWIP_RAND();
priv2 = LWIP_RAND();
}
SMEMCPY(&priv_param[0], &priv1, sizeof(priv1));
SMEMCPY(&priv_param[4], &priv2, sizeof(priv2));
/* Emulate 64bit increment */
priv1++;
if (!priv1) { /* Overflow */
priv2++;
}
#else /* Based on RFC3414 */
static u32_t ctr;
u32_t boots = LWIP_SNMPV3_GET_ENGINE_BOOTS();
SMEMCPY(&priv_param[0], &boots, 4);
SMEMCPY(&priv_param[4], &ctr, 4);
ctr++;
#endif
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP_V3_CRYPTO */
#endif

145
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/apps/snmp/snmpv3_dummy.c Normal file
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/**
* @file
* Dummy SNMPv3 functions.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Elias Oenal.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Elias Oenal <lwip@eliasoenal.com>
* Dirk Ziegelmeier <dirk@ziegelmeier.net>
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmpv3.h"
#include "snmpv3_priv.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "lwip/err.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP && LWIP_SNMP_V3
/**
* @param username is a pointer to a string.
* @param auth_algo is a pointer to u8_t. The implementation has to set this if user was found.
* @param auth_key is a pointer to a pointer to a string. Implementation has to set this if user was found.
* @param priv_algo is a pointer to u8_t. The implementation has to set this if user was found.
* @param priv_key is a pointer to a pointer to a string. Implementation has to set this if user was found.
*/
err_t
snmpv3_get_user(const char* username, u8_t *auth_algo, u8_t *auth_key, u8_t *priv_algo, u8_t *priv_key)
{
const char* engine_id;
u8_t engine_id_len;
if(strlen(username) == 0) {
return ERR_OK;
}
if(memcmp(username, "lwip", 4) != 0) {
return ERR_VAL;
}
snmpv3_get_engine_id(&engine_id, &engine_id_len);
if(auth_key != NULL) {
snmpv3_password_to_key_sha((const u8_t*)"maplesyrup", 10,
(const u8_t*)engine_id, engine_id_len,
auth_key);
*auth_algo = SNMP_V3_AUTH_ALGO_SHA;
}
if(priv_key != NULL) {
snmpv3_password_to_key_sha((const u8_t*)"maplesyrup", 10,
(const u8_t*)engine_id, engine_id_len,
priv_key);
*priv_algo = SNMP_V3_PRIV_ALGO_DES;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Get engine ID from persistence
* @param id
* @param len
*/
void
snmpv3_get_engine_id(const char **id, u8_t *len)
{
*id = "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02";
*len = 12;
}
/**
* Store engine ID in persistence
* @param id
* @param len
*/
err_t
snmpv3_set_engine_id(const char *id, u8_t len)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(id);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(len);
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Get engine boots from persistence. Must be increased on each boot.
* @return
*/
u32_t
snmpv3_get_engine_boots(void)
{
return 0;
}
/**
* Store engine boots in persistence
* @param boots
*/
void
snmpv3_set_engine_boots(u32_t boots)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(boots);
}
/**
* RFC3414 2.2.2.
* Once the timer reaches 2147483647 it gets reset to zero and the
* engine boot ups get incremented.
*/
u32_t
snmpv3_get_engine_time(void)
{
return 0;
}
/**
* Reset current engine time to 0
*/
void
snmpv3_reset_engine_time(void)
{
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && LWIP_SNMP_V3 */

331
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/**
* @file
* SNMPv3 crypto/auth functions implemented for ARM mbedtls.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Elias Oenal and Dirk Ziegelmeier.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Elias Oenal <lwip@eliasoenal.com>
* Dirk Ziegelmeier <dirk@ziegelmeier.net>
*/
#include "lwip/apps/snmpv3.h"
#include "snmpv3_priv.h"
#include "lwip/arch.h"
#include "snmp_msg.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include <string.h>
#if LWIP_SNMP && LWIP_SNMP_V3 && LWIP_SNMP_V3_MBEDTLS
#include "mbedtls/md.h"
#include "mbedtls/cipher.h"
#include "mbedtls/md5.h"
#include "mbedtls/sha1.h"
err_t
snmpv3_auth(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* stream, u16_t length,
const u8_t* key, u8_t algo, u8_t* hmac_out)
{
u32_t i;
u8_t key_len;
const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info;
mbedtls_md_context_t ctx;
struct snmp_pbuf_stream read_stream;
snmp_pbuf_stream_init(&read_stream, stream->pbuf, stream->offset, stream->length);
if (algo == SNMP_V3_AUTH_ALGO_MD5) {
md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_MD5);
key_len = SNMP_V3_MD5_LEN;
} else if (algo == SNMP_V3_AUTH_ALGO_SHA) {
md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1);
key_len = SNMP_V3_SHA_LEN;
} else {
return ERR_ARG;
}
mbedtls_md_init(&ctx);
if(mbedtls_md_setup(&ctx, md_info, 1) != 0) {
return ERR_ARG;
}
if (mbedtls_md_hmac_starts(&ctx, key, key_len) != 0) {
goto free_md;
}
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
u8_t byte;
if (snmp_pbuf_stream_read(&read_stream, &byte)) {
goto free_md;
}
if (mbedtls_md_hmac_update(&ctx, &byte, 1) != 0) {
goto free_md;
}
}
if (mbedtls_md_hmac_finish(&ctx, hmac_out) != 0) {
goto free_md;
}
mbedtls_md_free(&ctx);
return ERR_OK;
free_md:
mbedtls_md_free(&ctx);
return ERR_ARG;
}
#if LWIP_SNMP_V3_CRYPTO
err_t
snmpv3_crypt(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* stream, u16_t length,
const u8_t* key, const u8_t* priv_param, const u32_t engine_boots,
const u32_t engine_time, u8_t algo, u8_t mode)
{
size_t i;
mbedtls_cipher_context_t ctx;
const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info;
struct snmp_pbuf_stream read_stream;
struct snmp_pbuf_stream write_stream;
snmp_pbuf_stream_init(&read_stream, stream->pbuf, stream->offset, stream->length);
snmp_pbuf_stream_init(&write_stream, stream->pbuf, stream->offset, stream->length);
mbedtls_cipher_init(&ctx);
if (algo == SNMP_V3_PRIV_ALGO_DES) {
u8_t iv_local[8];
u8_t out_bytes[8];
size_t out_len;
/* RFC 3414 mandates padding for DES */
if ((length & 0x07) != 0) {
return ERR_ARG;
}
cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_CBC);
if(mbedtls_cipher_setup(&ctx, cipher_info) != 0) {
return ERR_ARG;
}
if(mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode(&ctx, MBEDTLS_PADDING_NONE) != 0) {
return ERR_ARG;
}
if(mbedtls_cipher_setkey(&ctx, key, 8*8, (mode == SNMP_V3_PRIV_MODE_ENCRYPT)? MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT : MBEDTLS_DECRYPT) != 0) {
goto error;
}
/* Prepare IV */
for (i = 0; i < LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(iv_local); i++) {
iv_local[i] = priv_param[i] ^ key[i + 8];
}
if(mbedtls_cipher_set_iv(&ctx, iv_local, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(iv_local)) != 0) {
goto error;
}
for (i = 0; i < length; i += 8) {
size_t j;
u8_t in_bytes[8];
out_len = LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(out_bytes) ;
for (j = 0; j < LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(in_bytes); j++) {
snmp_pbuf_stream_read(&read_stream, &in_bytes[j]);
}
if(mbedtls_cipher_update(&ctx, in_bytes, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(in_bytes), out_bytes, &out_len) != 0) {
goto error;
}
snmp_pbuf_stream_writebuf(&write_stream, out_bytes, out_len);
}
out_len = LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(out_bytes);
if(mbedtls_cipher_finish(&ctx, out_bytes, &out_len) != 0) {
goto error;
}
snmp_pbuf_stream_writebuf(&write_stream, out_bytes, out_len);
} else if (algo == SNMP_V3_PRIV_ALGO_AES) {
u8_t iv_local[16];
cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_CFB128);
if(mbedtls_cipher_setup(&ctx, cipher_info) != 0) {
return ERR_ARG;
}
if(mbedtls_cipher_setkey(&ctx, key, 16*8, (mode == SNMP_V3_PRIV_MODE_ENCRYPT)? MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT : MBEDTLS_DECRYPT) != 0) {
goto error;
}
/*
* IV is the big endian concatenation of boots,
* uptime and priv param - see RFC3826.
*/
iv_local[0 + 0] = (engine_boots >> 24) & 0xFF;
iv_local[0 + 1] = (engine_boots >> 16) & 0xFF;
iv_local[0 + 2] = (engine_boots >> 8) & 0xFF;
iv_local[0 + 3] = (engine_boots >> 0) & 0xFF;
iv_local[4 + 0] = (engine_time >> 24) & 0xFF;
iv_local[4 + 1] = (engine_time >> 16) & 0xFF;
iv_local[4 + 2] = (engine_time >> 8) & 0xFF;
iv_local[4 + 3] = (engine_time >> 0) & 0xFF;
SMEMCPY(iv_local + 8, priv_param, 8);
if(mbedtls_cipher_set_iv(&ctx, iv_local, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(iv_local)) != 0) {
goto error;
}
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
u8_t in_byte;
u8_t out_byte;
size_t out_len = sizeof(out_byte);
snmp_pbuf_stream_read(&read_stream, &in_byte);
if(mbedtls_cipher_update(&ctx, &in_byte, sizeof(in_byte), &out_byte, &out_len) != 0) {
goto error;
}
snmp_pbuf_stream_write(&write_stream, out_byte);
}
} else {
return ERR_ARG;
}
mbedtls_cipher_free(&ctx);
return ERR_OK;
error:
mbedtls_cipher_free(&ctx);
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP_V3_CRYPTO */
/* A.2.1. Password to Key Sample Code for MD5 */
void
snmpv3_password_to_key_md5(
const u8_t *password, /* IN */
u8_t passwordlen, /* IN */
const u8_t *engineID, /* IN - pointer to snmpEngineID */
u8_t engineLength,/* IN - length of snmpEngineID */
u8_t *key) /* OUT - pointer to caller 16-octet buffer */
{
mbedtls_md5_context MD;
u8_t *cp, password_buf[64];
u32_t password_index = 0;
u8_t i;
u32_t count = 0;
mbedtls_md5_init(&MD); /* initialize MD5 */
mbedtls_md5_starts(&MD);
/**********************************************/
/* Use while loop until we've done 1 Megabyte */
/**********************************************/
while (count < 1048576) {
cp = password_buf;
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
/*************************************************/
/* Take the next octet of the password, wrapping */
/* to the beginning of the password as necessary.*/
/*************************************************/
*cp++ = password[password_index++ % passwordlen];
}
mbedtls_md5_update(&MD, password_buf, 64);
count += 64;
}
mbedtls_md5_finish(&MD, key); /* tell MD5 we're done */
/*****************************************************/
/* Now localize the key with the engineID and pass */
/* through MD5 to produce final key */
/* May want to ensure that engineLength <= 32, */
/* otherwise need to use a buffer larger than 64 */
/*****************************************************/
SMEMCPY(password_buf, key, 16);
MEMCPY(password_buf + 16, engineID, engineLength);
SMEMCPY(password_buf + 16 + engineLength, key, 16);
mbedtls_md5_starts(&MD);
mbedtls_md5_update(&MD, password_buf, 32 + engineLength);
mbedtls_md5_finish(&MD, key);
mbedtls_md5_free(&MD);
return;
}
/* A.2.2. Password to Key Sample Code for SHA */
void
snmpv3_password_to_key_sha(
const u8_t *password, /* IN */
u8_t passwordlen, /* IN */
const u8_t *engineID, /* IN - pointer to snmpEngineID */
u8_t engineLength,/* IN - length of snmpEngineID */
u8_t *key) /* OUT - pointer to caller 20-octet buffer */
{
mbedtls_sha1_context SH;
u8_t *cp, password_buf[72];
u32_t password_index = 0;
u8_t i;
u32_t count = 0;
mbedtls_sha1_init(&SH); /* initialize SHA */
mbedtls_sha1_starts(&SH);
/**********************************************/
/* Use while loop until we've done 1 Megabyte */
/**********************************************/
while (count < 1048576) {
cp = password_buf;
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
/*************************************************/
/* Take the next octet of the password, wrapping */
/* to the beginning of the password as necessary.*/
/*************************************************/
*cp++ = password[password_index++ % passwordlen];
}
mbedtls_sha1_update(&SH, password_buf, 64);
count += 64;
}
mbedtls_sha1_finish(&SH, key); /* tell SHA we're done */
/*****************************************************/
/* Now localize the key with the engineID and pass */
/* through SHA to produce final key */
/* May want to ensure that engineLength <= 32, */
/* otherwise need to use a buffer larger than 72 */
/*****************************************************/
SMEMCPY(password_buf, key, 20);
MEMCPY(password_buf + 20, engineID, engineLength);
SMEMCPY(password_buf + 20 + engineLength, key, 20);
mbedtls_sha1_starts(&SH);
mbedtls_sha1_update(&SH, password_buf, 40 + engineLength);
mbedtls_sha1_finish(&SH, key);
mbedtls_sha1_free(&SH);
return;
}
#endif /* LWIP_SNMP && LWIP_SNMP_V3 && LWIP_SNMP_V3_MBEDTLS */

66
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/**
* @file
* Additional SNMPv3 functionality RFC3414 and RFC3826 (internal API, do not use in client code).
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Elias Oenal.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Elias Oenal <lwip@eliasoenal.com>
*/
#ifndef LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_V3_PRIV_H
#define LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_V3_PRIV_H
#include "lwip/apps/snmp_opts.h"
#if LWIP_SNMP && LWIP_SNMP_V3
#include "snmp_pbuf_stream.h"
/* According to RFC 3411 */
#define SNMP_V3_MAX_ENGINE_ID_LENGTH 32
#define SNMP_V3_MAX_USER_LENGTH 32
#define SNMP_V3_MAX_AUTH_PARAM_LENGTH 12
#define SNMP_V3_MAX_PRIV_PARAM_LENGTH 8
#define SNMP_V3_AUTH_FLAG 0x01
#define SNMP_V3_PRIV_FLAG 0x02
#define SNMP_V3_MD5_LEN 16
#define SNMP_V3_SHA_LEN 20
u32_t snmpv3_get_engine_boots_internal(void);
u32_t snmpv3_get_engine_time_internal(void);
err_t snmpv3_auth(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* stream, u16_t length, const u8_t* key, u8_t algo, u8_t* hmac_out);
err_t snmpv3_crypt(struct snmp_pbuf_stream* stream, u16_t length, const u8_t* key,
const u8_t* priv_param, const u32_t engine_boots, const u32_t engine_time, u8_t algo, u8_t mode);
err_t snmpv3_build_priv_param(u8_t* priv_param);
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_HDR_APPS_SNMP_V3_PRIV_H */

727
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/**
* @file
* SNTP client module
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Frédéric Bernon, Simon Goldschmidt
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Frédéric Bernon, Simon Goldschmidt
*/
/**
* @defgroup sntp SNTP
* @ingroup apps
*
* This is simple "SNTP" client for the lwIP raw API.
* It is a minimal implementation of SNTPv4 as specified in RFC 4330.
*
* For a list of some public NTP servers, see this link :
* http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Servers/NTPPoolServers
*
* @todo:
* - set/change servers at runtime
* - complete SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE checks 3 and 4
*/
#include "lwip/apps/sntp.h"
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/timeouts.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/dns.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/dhcp.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#if LWIP_UDP
/* Handle support for more than one server via SNTP_MAX_SERVERS */
#if SNTP_MAX_SERVERS > 1
#define SNTP_SUPPORT_MULTIPLE_SERVERS 1
#else /* NTP_MAX_SERVERS > 1 */
#define SNTP_SUPPORT_MULTIPLE_SERVERS 0
#endif /* NTP_MAX_SERVERS > 1 */
#if (SNTP_UPDATE_DELAY < 15000) && !defined(SNTP_SUPPRESS_DELAY_CHECK)
#error "SNTPv4 RFC 4330 enforces a minimum update time of 15 seconds (define SNTP_SUPPRESS_DELAY_CHECK to disable this error)!"
#endif
/* Configure behaviour depending on microsecond or second precision */
#ifdef SNTP_SET_SYSTEM_TIME_US
#define SNTP_CALC_TIME_US 1
#define SNTP_RECEIVE_TIME_SIZE 2
#else
#define SNTP_SET_SYSTEM_TIME_US(sec, us)
#define SNTP_CALC_TIME_US 0
#define SNTP_RECEIVE_TIME_SIZE 1
#endif
/* the various debug levels for this file */
#define SNTP_DEBUG_TRACE (SNTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE)
#define SNTP_DEBUG_STATE (SNTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE)
#define SNTP_DEBUG_WARN (SNTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_WARNING)
#define SNTP_DEBUG_WARN_STATE (SNTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_WARNING | LWIP_DBG_STATE)
#define SNTP_DEBUG_SERIOUS (SNTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS)
#define SNTP_ERR_KOD 1
/* SNTP protocol defines */
#define SNTP_MSG_LEN 48
#define SNTP_OFFSET_LI_VN_MODE 0
#define SNTP_LI_MASK 0xC0
#define SNTP_LI_NO_WARNING 0x00
#define SNTP_LI_LAST_MINUTE_61_SEC 0x01
#define SNTP_LI_LAST_MINUTE_59_SEC 0x02
#define SNTP_LI_ALARM_CONDITION 0x03 /* (clock not synchronized) */
#define SNTP_VERSION_MASK 0x38
#define SNTP_VERSION (4/* NTP Version 4*/<<3)
#define SNTP_MODE_MASK 0x07
#define SNTP_MODE_CLIENT 0x03
#define SNTP_MODE_SERVER 0x04
#define SNTP_MODE_BROADCAST 0x05
#define SNTP_OFFSET_STRATUM 1
#define SNTP_STRATUM_KOD 0x00
#define SNTP_OFFSET_ORIGINATE_TIME 24
#define SNTP_OFFSET_RECEIVE_TIME 32
#define SNTP_OFFSET_TRANSMIT_TIME 40
/* number of seconds between 1900 and 1970 (MSB=1)*/
#define DIFF_SEC_1900_1970 (2208988800UL)
/* number of seconds between 1970 and Feb 7, 2036 (6:28:16 UTC) (MSB=0) */
#define DIFF_SEC_1970_2036 (2085978496UL)
/**
* SNTP packet format (without optional fields)
* Timestamps are coded as 64 bits:
* - 32 bits seconds since Jan 01, 1970, 00:00
* - 32 bits seconds fraction (0-padded)
* For future use, if the MSB in the seconds part is set, seconds are based
* on Feb 07, 2036, 06:28:16.
*/
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct sntp_msg {
PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t li_vn_mode);
PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t stratum);
PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t poll);
PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t precision);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t root_delay);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t root_dispersion);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t reference_identifier);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t reference_timestamp[2]);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t originate_timestamp[2]);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t receive_timestamp[2]);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t transmit_timestamp[2]);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
/* function prototypes */
static void sntp_request(void *arg);
/** The operating mode */
static u8_t sntp_opmode;
/** The UDP pcb used by the SNTP client */
static struct udp_pcb* sntp_pcb;
/** Names/Addresses of servers */
struct sntp_server {
#if SNTP_SERVER_DNS
char* name;
#endif /* SNTP_SERVER_DNS */
ip_addr_t addr;
};
static struct sntp_server sntp_servers[SNTP_MAX_SERVERS];
#if SNTP_GET_SERVERS_FROM_DHCP
static u8_t sntp_set_servers_from_dhcp;
#endif /* SNTP_GET_SERVERS_FROM_DHCP */
#if SNTP_SUPPORT_MULTIPLE_SERVERS
/** The currently used server (initialized to 0) */
static u8_t sntp_current_server;
#else /* SNTP_SUPPORT_MULTIPLE_SERVERS */
#define sntp_current_server 0
#endif /* SNTP_SUPPORT_MULTIPLE_SERVERS */
#if SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT_EXP
#define SNTP_RESET_RETRY_TIMEOUT() sntp_retry_timeout = SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT
/** Retry time, initialized with SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT and doubled with each retry. */
static u32_t sntp_retry_timeout;
#else /* SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT_EXP */
#define SNTP_RESET_RETRY_TIMEOUT()
#define sntp_retry_timeout SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT
#endif /* SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT_EXP */
#if SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 1
/** Saves the last server address to compare with response */
static ip_addr_t sntp_last_server_address;
#endif /* SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 1 */
#if SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 2
/** Saves the last timestamp sent (which is sent back by the server)
* to compare against in response */
static u32_t sntp_last_timestamp_sent[2];
#endif /* SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 2 */
/**
* SNTP processing of received timestamp
*/
static void
sntp_process(u32_t *receive_timestamp)
{
/* convert SNTP time (1900-based) to unix GMT time (1970-based)
* if MSB is 0, SNTP time is 2036-based!
*/
u32_t rx_secs = lwip_ntohl(receive_timestamp[0]);
int is_1900_based = ((rx_secs & 0x80000000) != 0);
u32_t t = is_1900_based ? (rx_secs - DIFF_SEC_1900_1970) : (rx_secs + DIFF_SEC_1970_2036);
time_t tim = t;
#if SNTP_CALC_TIME_US
u32_t us = lwip_ntohl(receive_timestamp[1]) / 4295;
SNTP_SET_SYSTEM_TIME_US(t, us);
/* display local time from GMT time */
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sntp_process: %s, %"U32_F" us", ctime(&tim), us));
#else /* SNTP_CALC_TIME_US */
/* change system time and/or the update the RTC clock */
SNTP_SET_SYSTEM_TIME(t);
/* display local time from GMT time */
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sntp_process: %s", ctime(&tim)));
#endif /* SNTP_CALC_TIME_US */
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(tim);
}
/**
* Initialize request struct to be sent to server.
*/
static void
sntp_initialize_request(struct sntp_msg *req)
{
memset(req, 0, SNTP_MSG_LEN);
req->li_vn_mode = SNTP_LI_NO_WARNING | SNTP_VERSION | SNTP_MODE_CLIENT;
#if SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 2
{
u32_t sntp_time_sec, sntp_time_us;
/* fill in transmit timestamp and save it in 'sntp_last_timestamp_sent' */
SNTP_GET_SYSTEM_TIME(sntp_time_sec, sntp_time_us);
sntp_last_timestamp_sent[0] = lwip_htonl(sntp_time_sec + DIFF_SEC_1900_1970);
req->transmit_timestamp[0] = sntp_last_timestamp_sent[0];
/* we send/save us instead of fraction to be faster... */
sntp_last_timestamp_sent[1] = lwip_htonl(sntp_time_us);
req->transmit_timestamp[1] = sntp_last_timestamp_sent[1];
}
#endif /* SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 2 */
}
/**
* Retry: send a new request (and increase retry timeout).
*
* @param arg is unused (only necessary to conform to sys_timeout)
*/
static void
sntp_retry(void* arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_STATE, ("sntp_retry: Next request will be sent in %"U32_F" ms\n",
sntp_retry_timeout));
/* set up a timer to send a retry and increase the retry delay */
sys_timeout(sntp_retry_timeout, sntp_request, NULL);
#if SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT_EXP
{
u32_t new_retry_timeout;
/* increase the timeout for next retry */
new_retry_timeout = sntp_retry_timeout << 1;
/* limit to maximum timeout and prevent overflow */
if ((new_retry_timeout <= SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT_MAX) &&
(new_retry_timeout > sntp_retry_timeout)) {
sntp_retry_timeout = new_retry_timeout;
}
}
#endif /* SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT_EXP */
}
#if SNTP_SUPPORT_MULTIPLE_SERVERS
/**
* If Kiss-of-Death is received (or another packet parsing error),
* try the next server or retry the current server and increase the retry
* timeout if only one server is available.
* (implicitly, SNTP_MAX_SERVERS > 1)
*
* @param arg is unused (only necessary to conform to sys_timeout)
*/
static void
sntp_try_next_server(void* arg)
{
u8_t old_server, i;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
old_server = sntp_current_server;
for (i = 0; i < SNTP_MAX_SERVERS - 1; i++) {
sntp_current_server++;
if (sntp_current_server >= SNTP_MAX_SERVERS) {
sntp_current_server = 0;
}
if (!ip_addr_isany(&sntp_servers[sntp_current_server].addr)
#if SNTP_SERVER_DNS
|| (sntp_servers[sntp_current_server].name != NULL)
#endif
) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_STATE, ("sntp_try_next_server: Sending request to server %"U16_F"\n",
(u16_t)sntp_current_server));
/* new server: reset retry timeout */
SNTP_RESET_RETRY_TIMEOUT();
/* instantly send a request to the next server */
sntp_request(NULL);
return;
}
}
/* no other valid server found */
sntp_current_server = old_server;
sntp_retry(NULL);
}
#else /* SNTP_SUPPORT_MULTIPLE_SERVERS */
/* Always retry on error if only one server is supported */
#define sntp_try_next_server sntp_retry
#endif /* SNTP_SUPPORT_MULTIPLE_SERVERS */
/** UDP recv callback for the sntp pcb */
static void
sntp_recv(void *arg, struct udp_pcb* pcb, struct pbuf *p, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port)
{
u8_t mode;
u8_t stratum;
u32_t receive_timestamp[SNTP_RECEIVE_TIME_SIZE];
err_t err;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(pcb);
/* packet received: stop retry timeout */
sys_untimeout(sntp_try_next_server, NULL);
sys_untimeout(sntp_request, NULL);
err = ERR_ARG;
#if SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 1
/* check server address and port */
if (((sntp_opmode != SNTP_OPMODE_POLL) || ip_addr_cmp(addr, &sntp_last_server_address)) &&
(port == SNTP_PORT))
#else /* SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 1 */
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(addr);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(port);
#endif /* SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 1 */
{
/* process the response */
if (p->tot_len == SNTP_MSG_LEN) {
pbuf_copy_partial(p, &mode, 1, SNTP_OFFSET_LI_VN_MODE);
mode &= SNTP_MODE_MASK;
/* if this is a SNTP response... */
if (((sntp_opmode == SNTP_OPMODE_POLL) && (mode == SNTP_MODE_SERVER)) ||
((sntp_opmode == SNTP_OPMODE_LISTENONLY) && (mode == SNTP_MODE_BROADCAST))) {
pbuf_copy_partial(p, &stratum, 1, SNTP_OFFSET_STRATUM);
if (stratum == SNTP_STRATUM_KOD) {
/* Kiss-of-death packet. Use another server or increase UPDATE_DELAY. */
err = SNTP_ERR_KOD;
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_STATE, ("sntp_recv: Received Kiss-of-Death\n"));
} else {
#if SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 2
/* check originate_timetamp against sntp_last_timestamp_sent */
u32_t originate_timestamp[2];
pbuf_copy_partial(p, &originate_timestamp, 8, SNTP_OFFSET_ORIGINATE_TIME);
if ((originate_timestamp[0] != sntp_last_timestamp_sent[0]) ||
(originate_timestamp[1] != sntp_last_timestamp_sent[1]))
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_WARN, ("sntp_recv: Invalid originate timestamp in response\n"));
} else
#endif /* SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 2 */
/* @todo: add code for SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 3 and >= 4 here */
{
/* correct answer */
err = ERR_OK;
pbuf_copy_partial(p, &receive_timestamp, SNTP_RECEIVE_TIME_SIZE * 4, SNTP_OFFSET_TRANSMIT_TIME);
}
}
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_WARN, ("sntp_recv: Invalid mode in response: %"U16_F"\n", (u16_t)mode));
/* wait for correct response */
err = ERR_TIMEOUT;
}
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_WARN, ("sntp_recv: Invalid packet length: %"U16_F"\n", p->tot_len));
}
}
#if SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 1
else {
/* packet from wrong remote address or port, wait for correct response */
err = ERR_TIMEOUT;
}
#endif /* SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 1 */
pbuf_free(p);
if (err == ERR_OK) {
sntp_process(receive_timestamp);
/* Set up timeout for next request (only if poll response was received)*/
if (sntp_opmode == SNTP_OPMODE_POLL) {
/* Correct response, reset retry timeout */
SNTP_RESET_RETRY_TIMEOUT();
sys_timeout((u32_t)SNTP_UPDATE_DELAY, sntp_request, NULL);
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_STATE, ("sntp_recv: Scheduled next time request: %"U32_F" ms\n",
(u32_t)SNTP_UPDATE_DELAY));
}
} else if (err != ERR_TIMEOUT) {
/* Errors are only processed in case of an explicit poll response */
if (sntp_opmode == SNTP_OPMODE_POLL) {
if (err == SNTP_ERR_KOD) {
/* Kiss-of-death packet. Use another server or increase UPDATE_DELAY. */
sntp_try_next_server(NULL);
} else {
/* another error, try the same server again */
sntp_retry(NULL);
}
}
}
}
/** Actually send an sntp request to a server.
*
* @param server_addr resolved IP address of the SNTP server
*/
static void
sntp_send_request(const ip_addr_t *server_addr)
{
struct pbuf* p;
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, SNTP_MSG_LEN, PBUF_RAM);
if (p != NULL) {
struct sntp_msg *sntpmsg = (struct sntp_msg *)p->payload;
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_STATE, ("sntp_send_request: Sending request to server\n"));
/* initialize request message */
sntp_initialize_request(sntpmsg);
/* send request */
udp_sendto(sntp_pcb, p, server_addr, SNTP_PORT);
/* free the pbuf after sending it */
pbuf_free(p);
/* set up receive timeout: try next server or retry on timeout */
sys_timeout((u32_t)SNTP_RECV_TIMEOUT, sntp_try_next_server, NULL);
#if SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 1
/* save server address to verify it in sntp_recv */
ip_addr_set(&sntp_last_server_address, server_addr);
#endif /* SNTP_CHECK_RESPONSE >= 1 */
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_SERIOUS, ("sntp_send_request: Out of memory, trying again in %"U32_F" ms\n",
(u32_t)SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT));
/* out of memory: set up a timer to send a retry */
sys_timeout((u32_t)SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT, sntp_request, NULL);
}
}
#if SNTP_SERVER_DNS
/**
* DNS found callback when using DNS names as server address.
*/
static void
sntp_dns_found(const char* hostname, const ip_addr_t *ipaddr, void *arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(hostname);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
if (ipaddr != NULL) {
/* Address resolved, send request */
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_STATE, ("sntp_dns_found: Server address resolved, sending request\n"));
sntp_send_request(ipaddr);
} else {
/* DNS resolving failed -> try another server */
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_WARN_STATE, ("sntp_dns_found: Failed to resolve server address resolved, trying next server\n"));
sntp_try_next_server(NULL);
}
}
#endif /* SNTP_SERVER_DNS */
/**
* Send out an sntp request.
*
* @param arg is unused (only necessary to conform to sys_timeout)
*/
static void
sntp_request(void *arg)
{
ip_addr_t sntp_server_address;
err_t err;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
/* initialize SNTP server address */
#if SNTP_SERVER_DNS
if (sntp_servers[sntp_current_server].name) {
/* always resolve the name and rely on dns-internal caching & timeout */
ip_addr_set_zero(&sntp_servers[sntp_current_server].addr);
err = dns_gethostbyname(sntp_servers[sntp_current_server].name, &sntp_server_address,
sntp_dns_found, NULL);
if (err == ERR_INPROGRESS) {
/* DNS request sent, wait for sntp_dns_found being called */
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_STATE, ("sntp_request: Waiting for server address to be resolved.\n"));
return;
} else if (err == ERR_OK) {
sntp_servers[sntp_current_server].addr = sntp_server_address;
}
} else
#endif /* SNTP_SERVER_DNS */
{
sntp_server_address = sntp_servers[sntp_current_server].addr;
err = (ip_addr_isany_val(sntp_server_address)) ? ERR_ARG : ERR_OK;
}
if (err == ERR_OK) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sntp_request: current server address is %s\n",
ipaddr_ntoa(&sntp_server_address)));
sntp_send_request(&sntp_server_address);
} else {
/* address conversion failed, try another server */
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_WARN_STATE, ("sntp_request: Invalid server address, trying next server.\n"));
sys_timeout((u32_t)SNTP_RETRY_TIMEOUT, sntp_try_next_server, NULL);
}
}
/**
* @ingroup sntp
* Initialize this module.
* Send out request instantly or after SNTP_STARTUP_DELAY(_FUNC).
*/
void
sntp_init(void)
{
#ifdef SNTP_SERVER_ADDRESS
#if SNTP_SERVER_DNS
sntp_setservername(0, SNTP_SERVER_ADDRESS);
#else
#error SNTP_SERVER_ADDRESS string not supported SNTP_SERVER_DNS==0
#endif
#endif /* SNTP_SERVER_ADDRESS */
if (sntp_pcb == NULL) {
sntp_pcb = udp_new_ip_type(IPADDR_TYPE_ANY);
LWIP_ASSERT("Failed to allocate udp pcb for sntp client", sntp_pcb != NULL);
if (sntp_pcb != NULL) {
udp_recv(sntp_pcb, sntp_recv, NULL);
if (sntp_opmode == SNTP_OPMODE_POLL) {
SNTP_RESET_RETRY_TIMEOUT();
#if SNTP_STARTUP_DELAY
sys_timeout((u32_t)SNTP_STARTUP_DELAY_FUNC, sntp_request, NULL);
#else
sntp_request(NULL);
#endif
} else if (sntp_opmode == SNTP_OPMODE_LISTENONLY) {
ip_set_option(sntp_pcb, SOF_BROADCAST);
udp_bind(sntp_pcb, IP_ANY_TYPE, SNTP_PORT);
}
}
}
}
/**
* @ingroup sntp
* Stop this module.
*/
void
sntp_stop(void)
{
if (sntp_pcb != NULL) {
sys_untimeout(sntp_request, NULL);
sys_untimeout(sntp_try_next_server, NULL);
udp_remove(sntp_pcb);
sntp_pcb = NULL;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup sntp
* Get enabled state.
*/
u8_t sntp_enabled(void)
{
return (sntp_pcb != NULL)? 1 : 0;
}
/**
* @ingroup sntp
* Sets the operating mode.
* @param operating_mode one of the available operating modes
*/
void
sntp_setoperatingmode(u8_t operating_mode)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("Invalid operating mode", operating_mode <= SNTP_OPMODE_LISTENONLY);
LWIP_ASSERT("Operating mode must not be set while SNTP client is running", sntp_pcb == NULL);
sntp_opmode = operating_mode;
}
/**
* @ingroup sntp
* Gets the operating mode.
*/
u8_t
sntp_getoperatingmode(void)
{
return sntp_opmode;
}
#if SNTP_GET_SERVERS_FROM_DHCP
/**
* Config SNTP server handling by IP address, name, or DHCP; clear table
* @param set_servers_from_dhcp enable or disable getting server addresses from dhcp
*/
void
sntp_servermode_dhcp(int set_servers_from_dhcp)
{
u8_t new_mode = set_servers_from_dhcp ? 1 : 0;
if (sntp_set_servers_from_dhcp != new_mode) {
sntp_set_servers_from_dhcp = new_mode;
}
}
#endif /* SNTP_GET_SERVERS_FROM_DHCP */
/**
* @ingroup sntp
* Initialize one of the NTP servers by IP address
*
* @param idx the index of the NTP server to set must be < SNTP_MAX_SERVERS
* @param server IP address of the NTP server to set
*/
void
sntp_setserver(u8_t idx, const ip_addr_t *server)
{
if (idx < SNTP_MAX_SERVERS) {
if (server != NULL) {
sntp_servers[idx].addr = (*server);
} else {
ip_addr_set_zero(&sntp_servers[idx].addr);
}
#if SNTP_SERVER_DNS
sntp_servers[idx].name = NULL;
#endif
}
}
#if LWIP_DHCP && SNTP_GET_SERVERS_FROM_DHCP
/**
* Initialize one of the NTP servers by IP address, required by DHCP
*
* @param numdns the index of the NTP server to set must be < SNTP_MAX_SERVERS
* @param dnsserver IP address of the NTP server to set
*/
void
dhcp_set_ntp_servers(u8_t num, const ip4_addr_t *server)
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(SNTP_DEBUG_TRACE, ("sntp: %s %u.%u.%u.%u as NTP server #%u via DHCP\n",
(sntp_set_servers_from_dhcp ? "Got" : "Rejected"),
ip4_addr1(server), ip4_addr2(server), ip4_addr3(server), ip4_addr4(server), num));
if (sntp_set_servers_from_dhcp && num) {
u8_t i;
for (i = 0; (i < num) && (i < SNTP_MAX_SERVERS); i++) {
ip_addr_t addr;
ip_addr_copy_from_ip4(addr, server[i]);
sntp_setserver(i, &addr);
}
for (i = num; i < SNTP_MAX_SERVERS; i++) {
sntp_setserver(i, NULL);
}
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP && SNTP_GET_SERVERS_FROM_DHCP */
/**
* @ingroup sntp
* Obtain one of the currently configured by IP address (or DHCP) NTP servers
*
* @param idx the index of the NTP server
* @return IP address of the indexed NTP server or "ip_addr_any" if the NTP
* server has not been configured by address (or at all).
*/
const ip_addr_t*
sntp_getserver(u8_t idx)
{
if (idx < SNTP_MAX_SERVERS) {
return &sntp_servers[idx].addr;
}
return IP_ADDR_ANY;
}
#if SNTP_SERVER_DNS
/**
* Initialize one of the NTP servers by name
*
* @param numdns the index of the NTP server to set must be < SNTP_MAX_SERVERS
* @param dnsserver DNS name of the NTP server to set, to be resolved at contact time
*/
void
sntp_setservername(u8_t idx, char *server)
{
if (idx < SNTP_MAX_SERVERS) {
sntp_servers[idx].name = server;
}
}
/**
* Obtain one of the currently configured by name NTP servers.
*
* @param numdns the index of the NTP server
* @return IP address of the indexed NTP server or NULL if the NTP
* server has not been configured by name (or at all)
*/
char *
sntp_getservername(u8_t idx)
{
if (idx < SNTP_MAX_SERVERS) {
return sntp_servers[idx].name;
}
return NULL;
}
#endif /* SNTP_SERVER_DNS */
#endif /* LWIP_UDP */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2017-08-17 armink first version.
*/
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <dfs_posix.h>
#include <lwip/apps/tftp_server.h>
static struct tftp_context ctx;
static void* tftp_open(const char* fname, const char* mode, u8_t write)
{
int fd = -1;
if (!rt_strcmp(mode, "octet"))
{
if (write)
{
fd = open(fname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0);
}
else
{
fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY, 0);
}
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("tftp: No support this mode(%s).", mode);
}
return (void *) fd;
}
static int tftp_write(void* handle, struct pbuf* p)
{
int fd = (int) handle;
return write(fd, p->payload, p->len);
}
#if defined(RT_USING_FINSH)
#include <finsh.h>
static void tftp_server(uint8_t argc, char **argv)
{
ctx.open = tftp_open;
ctx.close = (void (*)(void *)) close;
ctx.read = (int (*)(void *, void *, int)) read;
ctx.write = tftp_write;
if (tftp_init(&ctx) == ERR_OK)
{
rt_kprintf("TFTP server start successfully.\n");
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("TFTP server start failed.\n");
}
}
FINSH_FUNCTION_EXPORT(tftp_server, start tftp server.);
#if defined(FINSH_USING_MSH)
MSH_CMD_EXPORT(tftp_server, start tftp server.);
#endif /* defined(FINSH_USING_MSH) */
#endif /* defined(RT_USING_FINSH) */

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/****************************************************************//**
*
* @file tftp_server.c
*
* @author Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
* Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
*
* @brief Trivial File Transfer Protocol (RFC 1350)
*
* Copyright (c) Deltatee Enterprises Ltd. 2013
* All rights reserved.
*
********************************************************************/
/*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification,are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
* Dirk Ziegelmeier <dziegel@gmx.de>
*
*/
/**
* @defgroup tftp TFTP server
* @ingroup apps
*
* This is simple TFTP server for the lwIP raw API.
*/
#include "lwip/apps/tftp_server.h"
#if LWIP_UDP
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/timeouts.h"
#include "lwip/debug.h"
#define TFTP_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE 512
#define TFTP_HEADER_LENGTH 4
#define TFTP_RRQ 1
#define TFTP_WRQ 2
#define TFTP_DATA 3
#define TFTP_ACK 4
#define TFTP_ERROR 5
enum tftp_error {
TFTP_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND = 1,
TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION = 2,
TFTP_ERROR_DISK_FULL = 3,
TFTP_ERROR_ILLEGAL_OPERATION = 4,
TFTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_TRFR_ID = 5,
TFTP_ERROR_FILE_EXISTS = 6,
TFTP_ERROR_NO_SUCH_USER = 7
};
#include <string.h>
struct tftp_state {
const struct tftp_context *ctx;
void *handle;
struct pbuf *last_data;
struct udp_pcb *upcb;
ip_addr_t addr;
u16_t port;
int timer;
int last_pkt;
u16_t blknum;
u8_t retries;
u8_t mode_write;
};
static struct tftp_state tftp_state;
static void tftp_tmr(void* arg);
static void
close_handle(void)
{
tftp_state.port = 0;
ip_addr_set_any(0, &tftp_state.addr);
if(tftp_state.last_data != NULL) {
pbuf_free(tftp_state.last_data);
tftp_state.last_data = NULL;
}
sys_untimeout(tftp_tmr, NULL);
if (tftp_state.handle) {
tftp_state.ctx->close(tftp_state.handle);
tftp_state.handle = NULL;
LWIP_DEBUGF(TFTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("tftp: closing\n"));
}
}
static void
send_error(const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port, enum tftp_error code, const char *str)
{
int str_length = strlen(str);
struct pbuf* p;
u16_t* payload;
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, (u16_t)(TFTP_HEADER_LENGTH + str_length + 1), PBUF_RAM);
if(p == NULL) {
return;
}
payload = (u16_t*) p->payload;
payload[0] = PP_HTONS(TFTP_ERROR);
payload[1] = lwip_htons(code);
MEMCPY(&payload[2], str, str_length + 1);
udp_sendto(tftp_state.upcb, p, addr, port);
pbuf_free(p);
}
static void
send_ack(u16_t blknum)
{
struct pbuf* p;
u16_t* payload;
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, TFTP_HEADER_LENGTH, PBUF_RAM);
if(p == NULL) {
return;
}
payload = (u16_t*) p->payload;
payload[0] = PP_HTONS(TFTP_ACK);
payload[1] = lwip_htons(blknum);
udp_sendto(tftp_state.upcb, p, &tftp_state.addr, tftp_state.port);
pbuf_free(p);
}
static void
resend_data(void)
{
struct pbuf *p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, tftp_state.last_data->len, PBUF_RAM);
if(p == NULL) {
return;
}
if(pbuf_copy(p, tftp_state.last_data) != ERR_OK) {
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
udp_sendto(tftp_state.upcb, p, &tftp_state.addr, tftp_state.port);
pbuf_free(p);
}
static void
send_data(void)
{
u16_t *payload;
int ret;
if(tftp_state.last_data != NULL) {
pbuf_free(tftp_state.last_data);
}
tftp_state.last_data = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, TFTP_HEADER_LENGTH + TFTP_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE, PBUF_RAM);
if(tftp_state.last_data == NULL) {
return;
}
payload = (u16_t *) tftp_state.last_data->payload;
payload[0] = PP_HTONS(TFTP_DATA);
payload[1] = lwip_htons(tftp_state.blknum);
ret = tftp_state.ctx->read(tftp_state.handle, &payload[2], TFTP_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
if (ret < 0) {
send_error(&tftp_state.addr, tftp_state.port, TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, "Error occured while reading the file.");
close_handle();
return;
}
pbuf_realloc(tftp_state.last_data, (u16_t)(TFTP_HEADER_LENGTH + ret));
resend_data();
}
static void
recv(void *arg, struct udp_pcb *upcb, struct pbuf *p, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port)
{
u16_t *sbuf = (u16_t *) p->payload;
int opcode;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(upcb);
if (((tftp_state.port != 0) && (port != tftp_state.port)) ||
(!ip_addr_isany_val(tftp_state.addr) && !ip_addr_cmp(&tftp_state.addr, addr))) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, "Only one connection at a time is supported");
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
opcode = sbuf[0];
tftp_state.last_pkt = tftp_state.timer;
tftp_state.retries = 0;
switch (opcode) {
case PP_HTONS(TFTP_RRQ): /* fall through */
case PP_HTONS(TFTP_WRQ):
{
const char tftp_null = 0;
char filename[TFTP_MAX_FILENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
char mode[TFTP_MAX_MODE_LEN] = { 0 };
u16_t filename_end_offset;
u16_t mode_end_offset;
if(tftp_state.handle != NULL) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, "Only one connection at a time is supported");
break;
}
sys_timeout(TFTP_TIMER_MSECS, tftp_tmr, NULL);
/* find \0 in pbuf -> end of filename string */
filename_end_offset = pbuf_memfind(p, &tftp_null, sizeof(tftp_null), 2);
if((u16_t)(filename_end_offset-2) > sizeof(filename)) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, "Filename too long/not NULL terminated");
break;
}
pbuf_copy_partial(p, filename, filename_end_offset-2, 2);
/* find \0 in pbuf -> end of mode string */
mode_end_offset = pbuf_memfind(p, &tftp_null, sizeof(tftp_null), filename_end_offset+1);
if((u16_t)(mode_end_offset-filename_end_offset) > sizeof(mode)) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, "Mode too long/not NULL terminated");
break;
}
pbuf_copy_partial(p, mode, mode_end_offset-filename_end_offset, filename_end_offset+1);
tftp_state.handle = tftp_state.ctx->open(filename, mode, opcode == PP_HTONS(TFTP_WRQ));
tftp_state.blknum = 1;
if (!tftp_state.handle) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND, "Unable to open requested file.");
break;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(TFTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("tftp: %s request from ", (opcode == PP_HTONS(TFTP_WRQ)) ? "write" : "read"));
ip_addr_debug_print(TFTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, addr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(TFTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, (" for '%s' mode '%s'\n", filename, mode));
ip_addr_copy(tftp_state.addr, *addr);
tftp_state.port = port;
if (opcode == PP_HTONS(TFTP_WRQ)) {
tftp_state.mode_write = 1;
send_ack(0);
} else {
tftp_state.mode_write = 0;
send_data();
}
break;
}
case PP_HTONS(TFTP_DATA):
{
int ret;
u16_t blknum;
if (tftp_state.handle == NULL) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, "No connection");
break;
}
if (tftp_state.mode_write != 1) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, "Not a write connection");
break;
}
blknum = lwip_ntohs(sbuf[1]);
pbuf_header(p, -TFTP_HEADER_LENGTH);
ret = tftp_state.ctx->write(tftp_state.handle, p);
if (ret < 0) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, "error writing file");
close_handle();
} else {
send_ack(blknum);
}
if (p->tot_len < TFTP_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE) {
close_handle();
}
break;
}
case PP_HTONS(TFTP_ACK):
{
u16_t blknum;
int lastpkt;
if (tftp_state.handle == NULL) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, "No connection");
break;
}
if (tftp_state.mode_write != 0) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, "Not a read connection");
break;
}
blknum = lwip_ntohs(sbuf[1]);
if (blknum != tftp_state.blknum) {
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_TRFR_ID, "Wrong block number");
break;
}
lastpkt = 0;
if (tftp_state.last_data != NULL) {
lastpkt = tftp_state.last_data->tot_len != (TFTP_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE + TFTP_HEADER_LENGTH);
}
if (!lastpkt) {
tftp_state.blknum++;
send_data();
} else {
close_handle();
}
break;
}
default:
send_error(addr, port, TFTP_ERROR_ILLEGAL_OPERATION, "Unknown operation");
break;
}
pbuf_free(p);
}
static void
tftp_tmr(void* arg)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
tftp_state.timer++;
if (tftp_state.handle == NULL) {
return;
}
sys_timeout(TFTP_TIMER_MSECS, tftp_tmr, NULL);
if ((tftp_state.timer - tftp_state.last_pkt) > (TFTP_TIMEOUT_MSECS / TFTP_TIMER_MSECS)) {
if ((tftp_state.last_data != NULL) && (tftp_state.retries < TFTP_MAX_RETRIES)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TFTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("tftp: timeout, retrying\n"));
resend_data();
tftp_state.retries++;
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(TFTP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("tftp: timeout\n"));
close_handle();
}
}
}
/** @ingroup tftp
* Initialize TFTP server.
* @param ctx TFTP callback struct
*/
err_t
tftp_init(const struct tftp_context *ctx)
{
err_t ret;
struct udp_pcb *pcb = udp_new_ip_type(IPADDR_TYPE_ANY);
if (pcb == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
ret = udp_bind(pcb, IP_ANY_TYPE, TFTP_PORT);
if (ret != ERR_OK) {
udp_remove(pcb);
return ret;
}
tftp_state.handle = NULL;
tftp_state.port = 0;
tftp_state.ctx = ctx;
tftp_state.timer = 0;
tftp_state.last_data = NULL;
tftp_state.upcb = pcb;
udp_recv(pcb, recv, NULL);
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* LWIP_UDP */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#if defined(__ICCARM__)
#pragma pack(1)
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
* $Id: cc.h,v 1.1.1.1 2004/12/16 14:17:13 bear Exp $
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_CC_H__
#define __ARCH_CC_H__
#include <rthw.h>
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <string.h>
#define U16_F "hu"
#define S16_F "hd"
#define X16_F "hx"
#define U32_F "lu"
#define S32_F "ld"
#define X32_F "lx"
#include <sys/errno.h>
/* some errno not defined in newlib */
#ifndef ENSRNOTFOUND
#define ENSRNOTFOUND 163 /* Domain name not found */
/* WARNING: ESHUTDOWN also not defined in newlib. We chose
180 here because the number "108" which is used
in arch.h has been assigned to another error code. */
#endif
/* LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE: provided by <sys/time.h> */
#include <sys/time.h>
#define LWIP_TIMEVAL_PRIVATE 0
#if defined(__CC_ARM) /* ARMCC compiler */
#define PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(x) x
#define PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT __attribute__ ((__packed__))
#define PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
#define PACK_STRUCT_END
#elif defined(__ARMCC_VERSION) && (__ARMCC_VERSION >= 6010050) /*Arm Compiler 6*/
#define PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(x) x
#define PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT __attribute__((packed))
#define PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
#define PACK_STRUCT_END
#elif defined(__IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__) /* IAR Compiler */
#define PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
#define PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT
#define PACK_STRUCT_END
#define PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(x) x
#define PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
#elif defined(__GNUC__) /* GNU GCC Compiler */
#define PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(x) x
#define PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT __attribute__((packed))
#define PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
#define PACK_STRUCT_END
#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
#define PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(x) x
#define PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT
#define PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
#define PACK_STRUCT_END
#endif
void sys_arch_assert(const char* file, int line);
#define LWIP_PLATFORM_DIAG(x) do {rt_kprintf x;} while(0)
#define LWIP_PLATFORM_ASSERT(x) do {rt_kprintf(x); sys_arch_assert(__FILE__, __LINE__);}while(0)
#define SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(level) register rt_base_t level
#define SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(level) do {level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();} while(0)
#define SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(level) do {rt_hw_interrupt_enable(level);} while(0)
#endif /* __ARCH_CC_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#if defined(__ICCARM__)
#pragma pack()
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
* $Id: perf.h,v 1.1.1.1 2004/12/16 14:17:13 bear Exp $
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_PERF_H__
#define __ARCH_PERF_H__
//#include <sys/times.h>
#define PERF_START /* null definition */
#define PERF_STOP(x) /* null definition */
/*
void perf_print(unsigned long c1l, unsigned long c1h,
unsigned long c2l, unsigned long c2h,
char *key);
void perf_print_times(struct tms *start, struct tms *end, char *key);
void perf_init(char *fname);
*/
#endif /* __ARCH_PERF_H__ */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
* $Id: sys_arch.h,v 1.3 2005/03/13 16:03:23 bear Exp $
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_SYS_ARCH_H__
#define __ARCH_SYS_ARCH_H__
#include "arch/cc.h"
#include <rtthread.h>
#ifndef BYTE_ORDER
#define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN
#endif
#define SYS_MBOX_NULL RT_NULL
#define SYS_SEM_NULL RT_NULL
typedef u32_t sys_prot_t;
#define SYS_MBOX_SIZE 10
#define SYS_LWIP_TIMER_NAME "timer"
#define SYS_LWIP_MBOX_NAME "mbox"
#define SYS_LWIP_SEM_NAME "sem"
#define SYS_LWIP_MUTEX_NAME "mu"
typedef rt_sem_t sys_sem_t;
typedef rt_mutex_t sys_mutex_t;
typedef rt_mailbox_t sys_mbox_t;
typedef rt_thread_t sys_thread_t;
#endif /* __ARCH_SYS_ARCH_H__ */

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/*
* COPYRIGHT (C) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Change Logs:
* Date Author Notes
* 2012-12-8 Bernard add file header
* export bsd socket symbol for RT-Thread Application Module
* 2017-11-15 Bernard add lock for init_done callback.
*/
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <rthw.h>
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
#include "arch/sys_arch.h"
#include "lwip/debug.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/netifapi.h"
#include "lwip/tcpip.h"
#include "netif/ethernetif.h"
#include "lwip/sio.h"
#include "lwip/init.h"
#include "lwip/dhcp.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
#include <string.h>
/*
* Initialize the network interface device
*
* @return the operation status, ERR_OK on OK, ERR_IF on error
*/
static err_t netif_device_init(struct netif *netif)
{
struct eth_device *ethif;
ethif = (struct eth_device *)netif->state;
if (ethif != RT_NULL)
{
rt_device_t device;
/* get device object */
device = (rt_device_t) ethif;
if (rt_device_init(device) != RT_EOK)
{
return ERR_IF;
}
/* copy device flags to netif flags */
netif->flags = ethif->flags;
return ERR_OK;
}
return ERR_IF;
}
/*
* Initialize the ethernetif layer and set network interface device up
*/
static void tcpip_init_done_callback(void *arg)
{
rt_device_t device;
struct eth_device *ethif;
ip4_addr_t ipaddr, netmask, gw;
struct rt_list_node* node;
struct rt_object* object;
struct rt_object_information *information;
LWIP_ASSERT("invalid arg.\n",arg);
IP4_ADDR(&gw, 0,0,0,0);
IP4_ADDR(&ipaddr, 0,0,0,0);
IP4_ADDR(&netmask, 0,0,0,0);
/* enter critical */
rt_enter_critical();
/* for each network interfaces */
information = rt_object_get_information(RT_Object_Class_Device);
RT_ASSERT(information != RT_NULL);
for (node = information->object_list.next;
node != &(information->object_list);
node = node->next)
{
object = rt_list_entry(node, struct rt_object, list);
device = (rt_device_t)object;
if (device->type == RT_Device_Class_NetIf)
{
ethif = (struct eth_device *)device;
/* leave critical */
rt_exit_critical();
LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
netif_add(ethif->netif, &ipaddr, &netmask, &gw,
ethif, netif_device_init, tcpip_input);
if (netif_default == RT_NULL)
netif_set_default(ethif->netif);
#if LWIP_DHCP
/* set interface up */
netif_set_up(ethif->netif);
/* if this interface uses DHCP, start the DHCP client */
dhcp_start(ethif->netif);
#else
/* set interface up */
netif_set_up(ethif->netif);
#endif
if (ethif->flags & ETHIF_LINK_PHYUP)
{
netif_set_link_up(ethif->netif);
}
UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
/* enter critical */
rt_enter_critical();
}
}
/* leave critical */
rt_exit_critical();
rt_sem_release((rt_sem_t)arg);
}
/**
* LwIP system initialization
*/
extern int eth_system_device_init_private(void);
int lwip_system_init(void)
{
rt_err_t rc;
struct rt_semaphore done_sem;
static rt_bool_t init_ok = RT_FALSE;
if (init_ok)
{
rt_kprintf("lwip system already init.\n");
return 0;
}
eth_system_device_init_private();
/* set default netif to NULL */
netif_default = RT_NULL;
rc = rt_sem_init(&done_sem, "done", 0, RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
if (rc != RT_EOK)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("Failed to create semaphore", 0);
return -1;
}
tcpip_init(tcpip_init_done_callback, (void *)&done_sem);
/* waiting for initialization done */
if (rt_sem_take(&done_sem, RT_WAITING_FOREVER) != RT_EOK)
{
rt_sem_detach(&done_sem);
return -1;
}
rt_sem_detach(&done_sem);
/* set default ip address */
#if !LWIP_DHCP
if (netif_default != RT_NULL)
{
struct ip4_addr ipaddr, netmask, gw;
ipaddr.addr = inet_addr(RT_LWIP_IPADDR);
gw.addr = inet_addr(RT_LWIP_GWADDR);
netmask.addr = inet_addr(RT_LWIP_MSKADDR);
netifapi_netif_set_addr(netif_default, &ipaddr, &netmask, &gw);
}
#endif
rt_kprintf("lwIP-%d.%d.%d initialized!\n", LWIP_VERSION_MAJOR, LWIP_VERSION_MINOR, LWIP_VERSION_REVISION);
init_ok = RT_TRUE;
return 0;
}
INIT_PREV_EXPORT(lwip_system_init);
void sys_init(void)
{
/* nothing on RT-Thread porting */
}
void lwip_sys_init(void)
{
lwip_system_init();
}
/*
* Create a new semaphore
*
* @return the operation status, ERR_OK on OK; others on error
*/
err_t sys_sem_new(sys_sem_t *sem, u8_t count)
{
static unsigned short counter = 0;
char tname[RT_NAME_MAX];
sys_sem_t tmpsem;
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
rt_snprintf(tname, RT_NAME_MAX, "%s%d", SYS_LWIP_SEM_NAME, counter);
counter ++;
tmpsem = rt_sem_create(tname, count, RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
if (tmpsem == RT_NULL)
return ERR_MEM;
else
{
*sem = tmpsem;
return ERR_OK;
}
}
/*
* Deallocate a semaphore
*/
void sys_sem_free(sys_sem_t *sem)
{
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
rt_sem_delete(*sem);
}
/*
* Signal a semaphore
*/
void sys_sem_signal(sys_sem_t *sem)
{
rt_sem_release(*sem);
}
/*
* Block the thread while waiting for the semaphore to be signaled
*
* @return If the timeout argument is non-zero, it will return the number of milliseconds
* spent waiting for the semaphore to be signaled; If the semaphore isn't signaled
* within the specified time, it will return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT; If the thread doesn't
* wait for the semaphore, it will return zero
*/
u32_t sys_arch_sem_wait(sys_sem_t *sem, u32_t timeout)
{
rt_err_t ret;
s32_t t;
u32_t tick;
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
/* get the begin tick */
tick = rt_tick_get();
if (timeout == 0)
t = RT_WAITING_FOREVER;
else
{
/* convert msecond to os tick */
if (timeout < (1000/RT_TICK_PER_SECOND))
t = 1;
else
t = timeout / (1000/RT_TICK_PER_SECOND);
}
ret = rt_sem_take(*sem, t);
if (ret == -RT_ETIMEOUT)
return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
else
{
if (ret == RT_EOK)
ret = 1;
}
/* get elapse msecond */
tick = rt_tick_get() - tick;
/* convert tick to msecond */
tick = tick * (1000 / RT_TICK_PER_SECOND);
if (tick == 0)
tick = 1;
return tick;
}
#ifndef sys_sem_valid
/** Check if a semaphore is valid/allocated:
* return 1 for valid, 0 for invalid
*/
int sys_sem_valid(sys_sem_t *sem)
{
return (int)(*sem);
}
#endif
#ifndef sys_sem_set_invalid
/** Set a semaphore invalid so that sys_sem_valid returns 0
*/
void sys_sem_set_invalid(sys_sem_t *sem)
{
*sem = RT_NULL;
}
#endif
/* ====================== Mutex ====================== */
/** Create a new mutex
* @param mutex pointer to the mutex to create
* @return a new mutex
*/
err_t sys_mutex_new(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
{
static unsigned short counter = 0;
char tname[RT_NAME_MAX];
sys_mutex_t tmpmutex;
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
rt_snprintf(tname, RT_NAME_MAX, "%s%d", SYS_LWIP_MUTEX_NAME, counter);
counter ++;
tmpmutex = rt_mutex_create(tname, RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
if (tmpmutex == RT_NULL)
return ERR_MEM;
else
{
*mutex = tmpmutex;
return ERR_OK;
}
}
/** Lock a mutex
* @param mutex the mutex to lock
*/
void sys_mutex_lock(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
{
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
rt_mutex_take(*mutex, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
return;
}
/** Unlock a mutex
* @param mutex the mutex to unlock
*/
void sys_mutex_unlock(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
{
rt_mutex_release(*mutex);
}
/** Delete a semaphore
* @param mutex the mutex to delete
*/
void sys_mutex_free(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
{
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
rt_mutex_delete(*mutex);
}
#ifndef sys_mutex_valid
/** Check if a mutex is valid/allocated:
* return 1 for valid, 0 for invalid
*/
int sys_mutex_valid(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
{
return (int)(*mutex);
}
#endif
#ifndef sys_mutex_set_invalid
/** Set a mutex invalid so that sys_mutex_valid returns 0
*/
void sys_mutex_set_invalid(sys_mutex_t *mutex)
{
*mutex = RT_NULL;
}
#endif
/* ====================== Mailbox ====================== */
/*
* Create an empty mailbox for maximum "size" elements
*
* @return the operation status, ERR_OK on OK; others on error
*/
err_t sys_mbox_new(sys_mbox_t *mbox, int size)
{
static unsigned short counter = 0;
char tname[RT_NAME_MAX];
sys_mbox_t tmpmbox;
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
rt_snprintf(tname, RT_NAME_MAX, "%s%d", SYS_LWIP_MBOX_NAME, counter);
counter ++;
tmpmbox = rt_mb_create(tname, size, RT_IPC_FLAG_FIFO);
if (tmpmbox != RT_NULL)
{
*mbox = tmpmbox;
return ERR_OK;
}
return ERR_MEM;
}
/*
* Deallocate a mailbox
*/
void sys_mbox_free(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
{
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
rt_mb_delete(*mbox);
return;
}
/** Post a message to an mbox - may not fail
* -> blocks if full, only used from tasks not from ISR
* @param mbox mbox to posts the message
* @param msg message to post (ATTENTION: can be NULL)
*/
void sys_mbox_post(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg)
{
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
rt_mb_send_wait(*mbox, (rt_ubase_t)msg, RT_WAITING_FOREVER);
return;
}
/*
* Try to post the "msg" to the mailbox
*
* @return return ERR_OK if the "msg" is posted, ERR_MEM if the mailbox is full
*/
err_t sys_mbox_trypost(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void *msg)
{
if (rt_mb_send(*mbox, (rt_ubase_t)msg) == RT_EOK)
return ERR_OK;
return ERR_MEM;
}
/** Wait for a new message to arrive in the mbox
* @param mbox mbox to get a message from
* @param msg pointer where the message is stored
* @param timeout maximum time (in milliseconds) to wait for a message
* @return time (in milliseconds) waited for a message, may be 0 if not waited
or SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT on timeout
* The returned time has to be accurate to prevent timer jitter!
*/
u32_t sys_arch_mbox_fetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg, u32_t timeout)
{
rt_err_t ret;
s32_t t;
u32_t tick;
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
/* get the begin tick */
tick = rt_tick_get();
if(timeout == 0)
t = RT_WAITING_FOREVER;
else
{
/* convirt msecond to os tick */
if (timeout < (1000/RT_TICK_PER_SECOND))
t = 1;
else
t = timeout / (1000/RT_TICK_PER_SECOND);
}
ret = rt_mb_recv(*mbox, (rt_ubase_t *)msg, t);
if(ret != RT_EOK)
{
return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
}
/* get elapse msecond */
tick = rt_tick_get() - tick;
/* convert tick to msecond */
tick = tick * (1000 / RT_TICK_PER_SECOND);
if (tick == 0)
tick = 1;
return tick;
}
/** Wait for a new message to arrive in the mbox
* @param mbox mbox to get a message from
* @param msg pointer where the message is stored
* @param timeout maximum time (in milliseconds) to wait for a message
* @return 0 (milliseconds) if a message has been received
* or SYS_MBOX_EMPTY if the mailbox is empty
*/
u32_t sys_arch_mbox_tryfetch(sys_mbox_t *mbox, void **msg)
{
int ret;
ret = rt_mb_recv(*mbox, (rt_ubase_t *)msg, 0);
if(ret == -RT_ETIMEOUT)
return SYS_ARCH_TIMEOUT;
else
{
if (ret == RT_EOK)
ret = 1;
}
return ret;
}
#ifndef sys_mbox_valid
/** Check if an mbox is valid/allocated:
* return 1 for valid, 0 for invalid
*/
int sys_mbox_valid(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
{
return (int)(*mbox);
}
#endif
#ifndef sys_mbox_set_invalid
/** Set an mbox invalid so that sys_mbox_valid returns 0
*/
void sys_mbox_set_invalid(sys_mbox_t *mbox)
{
*mbox = RT_NULL;
}
#endif
/* ====================== System ====================== */
/*
* Start a new thread named "name" with priority "prio" that will begin
* its execution in the function "thread()". The "arg" argument will be
* passed as an argument to the thread() function
*/
sys_thread_t sys_thread_new(const char *name,
lwip_thread_fn thread,
void *arg,
int stacksize,
int prio)
{
rt_thread_t t;
RT_DEBUG_NOT_IN_INTERRUPT;
/* create thread */
t = rt_thread_create(name, thread, arg, stacksize, prio, 20);
RT_ASSERT(t != RT_NULL);
/* startup thread */
rt_thread_startup(t);
return t;
}
sys_prot_t sys_arch_protect(void)
{
rt_base_t level;
/* disable interrupt */
level = rt_hw_interrupt_disable();
return level;
}
void sys_arch_unprotect(sys_prot_t pval)
{
/* enable interrupt */
rt_hw_interrupt_enable(pval);
return;
}
void sys_arch_assert(const char *file, int line)
{
rt_kprintf("\nAssertion: %d in %s, thread %s\n",
line, file, rt_thread_self()->name);
RT_ASSERT(0);
}
u32_t sys_jiffies(void)
{
return rt_tick_get();
}
u32_t sys_now(void)
{
return rt_tick_get_millisecond();
}
RT_WEAK
void mem_init(void)
{
}
void *mem_calloc(mem_size_t count, mem_size_t size)
{
return rt_calloc(count, size);
}
void *mem_trim(void *mem, mem_size_t size)
{
// return rt_realloc(mem, size);
/* not support trim yet */
return mem;
}
void *mem_malloc(mem_size_t size)
{
return rt_malloc(size);
}
void mem_free(void *mem)
{
rt_free(mem);
}
#ifdef RT_LWIP_PPP
u32_t sio_read(sio_fd_t fd, u8_t *buf, u32_t size)
{
u32_t len;
RT_ASSERT(fd != RT_NULL);
len = rt_device_read((rt_device_t)fd, 0, buf, size);
if (len <= 0)
return 0;
return len;
}
u32_t sio_write(sio_fd_t fd, u8_t *buf, u32_t size)
{
RT_ASSERT(fd != RT_NULL);
return rt_device_write((rt_device_t)fd, 0, buf, size);
}
void sio_read_abort(sio_fd_t fd)
{
rt_kprintf("read_abort\n");
}
void ppp_trace(int level, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list args;
rt_size_t length;
static char rt_log_buf[RT_CONSOLEBUF_SIZE];
va_start(args, format);
length = rt_vsprintf(rt_log_buf, format, args);
rt_device_write((rt_device_t)rt_console_get_device(), 0, rt_log_buf, length);
va_end(args);
}
#endif
/*
* export bsd socket symbol for RT-Thread Application Module
*/
#if LWIP_SOCKET
#include <lwip/sockets.h>
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_accept);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_bind);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_shutdown);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_getpeername);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_getsockname);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_getsockopt);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_setsockopt);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_close);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_connect);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_listen);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_recv);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_read);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_recvfrom);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_send);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_sendto);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_socket);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_write);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_select);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_ioctl);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_fcntl);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_htons);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_htonl);
#if LWIP_DNS
#include <lwip/netdb.h>
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_gethostbyname);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_gethostbyname_r);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_freeaddrinfo);
RTM_EXPORT(lwip_getaddrinfo);
#endif
#endif
#if LWIP_DHCP
#include <lwip/dhcp.h>
RTM_EXPORT(dhcp_start);
RTM_EXPORT(dhcp_renew);
RTM_EXPORT(dhcp_stop);
#endif
#if LWIP_NETIF_API
#include <lwip/netifapi.h>
RTM_EXPORT(netifapi_netif_set_addr);
#endif
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
RTM_EXPORT(netif_set_link_callback);
#endif
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
RTM_EXPORT(netif_set_status_callback);
#endif
RTM_EXPORT(netif_find);
RTM_EXPORT(netif_set_addr);
RTM_EXPORT(netif_set_ipaddr);
RTM_EXPORT(netif_set_gw);
RTM_EXPORT(netif_set_netmask);

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/**
* @file
* Common functions used throughout the stack.
*
* These are reference implementations of the byte swapping functions.
* Again with the aim of being simple, correct and fully portable.
* Byte swapping is the second thing you would want to optimize. You will
* need to port it to your architecture and in your cc.h:
*
* \#define lwip_htons(x) your_htons
* \#define lwip_htonl(x) your_htonl
*
* Note lwip_ntohs() and lwip_ntohl() are merely references to the htonx counterparts.
*
* If you \#define them to htons() and htonl(), you should
* \#define LWIP_DONT_PROVIDE_BYTEORDER_FUNCTIONS to prevent lwIP from
* defining htonx/ntohx compatibility macros.
* @defgroup sys_nonstandard Non-standard functions
* @ingroup sys_layer
* lwIP provides default implementations for non-standard functions.
* These can be mapped to OS functions to reduce code footprint if desired.
* All defines related to this section must not be placed in lwipopts.h,
* but in arch/cc.h!
* These options cannot be \#defined in lwipopts.h since they are not options
* of lwIP itself, but options of the lwIP port to your system.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Simon Goldschmidt
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include <string.h>
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
#if !defined(lwip_htons)
/**
* Convert an u16_t from host- to network byte order.
*
* @param n u16_t in host byte order
* @return n in network byte order
*/
u16_t
lwip_htons(u16_t n)
{
return (u16_t)PP_HTONS(n);
}
#endif /* lwip_htons */
#if !defined(lwip_htonl)
/**
* Convert an u32_t from host- to network byte order.
*
* @param n u32_t in host byte order
* @return n in network byte order
*/
u32_t
lwip_htonl(u32_t n)
{
return (u32_t)PP_HTONL(n);
}
#endif /* lwip_htonl */
#endif /* BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN */
#ifndef lwip_strnstr
/**
* @ingroup sys_nonstandard
* lwIP default implementation for strnstr() non-standard function.
* This can be \#defined to strnstr() depending on your platform port.
*/
char*
lwip_strnstr(const char* buffer, const char* token, size_t n)
{
const char* p;
size_t tokenlen = strlen(token);
if (tokenlen == 0) {
return LWIP_CONST_CAST(char *, buffer);
}
for (p = buffer; *p && (p + tokenlen <= buffer + n); p++) {
if ((*p == *token) && (strncmp(p, token, tokenlen) == 0)) {
return LWIP_CONST_CAST(char *, p);
}
}
return NULL;
}
#endif
#ifndef lwip_stricmp
/**
* @ingroup sys_nonstandard
* lwIP default implementation for stricmp() non-standard function.
* This can be \#defined to stricmp() depending on your platform port.
*/
int
lwip_stricmp(const char* str1, const char* str2)
{
char c1, c2;
do {
c1 = *str1++;
c2 = *str2++;
if (c1 != c2) {
char c1_upc = c1 | 0x20;
if ((c1_upc >= 'a') && (c1_upc <= 'z')) {
/* characters are not equal an one is in the alphabet range:
downcase both chars and check again */
char c2_upc = c2 | 0x20;
if (c1_upc != c2_upc) {
/* still not equal */
/* don't care for < or > */
return 1;
}
} else {
/* characters are not equal but none is in the alphabet range */
return 1;
}
}
} while (c1 != 0);
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef lwip_strnicmp
/**
* @ingroup sys_nonstandard
* lwIP default implementation for strnicmp() non-standard function.
* This can be \#defined to strnicmp() depending on your platform port.
*/
int
lwip_strnicmp(const char* str1, const char* str2, size_t len)
{
char c1, c2;
do {
c1 = *str1++;
c2 = *str2++;
if (c1 != c2) {
char c1_upc = c1 | 0x20;
if ((c1_upc >= 'a') && (c1_upc <= 'z')) {
/* characters are not equal an one is in the alphabet range:
downcase both chars and check again */
char c2_upc = c2 | 0x20;
if (c1_upc != c2_upc) {
/* still not equal */
/* don't care for < or > */
return 1;
}
} else {
/* characters are not equal but none is in the alphabet range */
return 1;
}
}
} while (len-- && c1 != 0);
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef lwip_itoa
/**
* @ingroup sys_nonstandard
* lwIP default implementation for itoa() non-standard function.
* This can be \#defined to itoa() or snprintf(result, bufsize, "%d", number) depending on your platform port.
*/
void
lwip_itoa(char* result, size_t bufsize, int number)
{
const int base = 10;
char* ptr = result, *ptr1 = result, tmp_char;
int tmp_value;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(bufsize);
do {
tmp_value = number;
number /= base;
*ptr++ = "zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcba9876543210123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"[35 + (tmp_value - number * base)];
} while(number);
/* Apply negative sign */
if (tmp_value < 0) {
*ptr++ = '-';
}
*ptr-- = '\0';
while(ptr1 < ptr) {
tmp_char = *ptr;
*ptr--= *ptr1;
*ptr1++ = tmp_char;
}
}
#endif

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/**
* @file
* Incluse internet checksum functions.\n
*
* These are some reference implementations of the checksum algorithm, with the
* aim of being simple, correct and fully portable. Checksumming is the
* first thing you would want to optimize for your platform. If you create
* your own version, link it in and in your cc.h put:
*
* \#define LWIP_CHKSUM your_checksum_routine
*
* Or you can select from the implementations below by defining
* LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM to 1, 2 or 3.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include <string.h>
#ifndef LWIP_CHKSUM
# define LWIP_CHKSUM lwip_standard_chksum
# ifndef LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM
# define LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM 2
# endif
u16_t lwip_standard_chksum(const void *dataptr, int len);
#endif
/* If none set: */
#ifndef LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM
# define LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM 0
#endif
#if (LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM == 1) /* Version #1 */
/**
* lwip checksum
*
* @param dataptr points to start of data to be summed at any boundary
* @param len length of data to be summed
* @return host order (!) lwip checksum (non-inverted Internet sum)
*
* @note accumulator size limits summable length to 64k
* @note host endianess is irrelevant (p3 RFC1071)
*/
u16_t
lwip_standard_chksum(const void *dataptr, int len)
{
u32_t acc;
u16_t src;
const u8_t *octetptr;
acc = 0;
/* dataptr may be at odd or even addresses */
octetptr = (const u8_t*)dataptr;
while (len > 1) {
/* declare first octet as most significant
thus assume network order, ignoring host order */
src = (*octetptr) << 8;
octetptr++;
/* declare second octet as least significant */
src |= (*octetptr);
octetptr++;
acc += src;
len -= 2;
}
if (len > 0) {
/* accumulate remaining octet */
src = (*octetptr) << 8;
acc += src;
}
/* add deferred carry bits */
acc = (acc >> 16) + (acc & 0x0000ffffUL);
if ((acc & 0xffff0000UL) != 0) {
acc = (acc >> 16) + (acc & 0x0000ffffUL);
}
/* This maybe a little confusing: reorder sum using lwip_htons()
instead of lwip_ntohs() since it has a little less call overhead.
The caller must invert bits for Internet sum ! */
return lwip_htons((u16_t)acc);
}
#endif
#if (LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM == 2) /* Alternative version #2 */
/*
* Curt McDowell
* Broadcom Corp.
* csm@broadcom.com
*
* IP checksum two bytes at a time with support for
* unaligned buffer.
* Works for len up to and including 0x20000.
* by Curt McDowell, Broadcom Corp. 12/08/2005
*
* @param dataptr points to start of data to be summed at any boundary
* @param len length of data to be summed
* @return host order (!) lwip checksum (non-inverted Internet sum)
*/
u16_t
lwip_standard_chksum(const void *dataptr, int len)
{
const u8_t *pb = (const u8_t *)dataptr;
const u16_t *ps;
u16_t t = 0;
u32_t sum = 0;
int odd = ((mem_ptr_t)pb & 1);
/* Get aligned to u16_t */
if (odd && len > 0) {
((u8_t *)&t)[1] = *pb++;
len--;
}
/* Add the bulk of the data */
ps = (const u16_t *)(const void *)pb;
while (len > 1) {
sum += *ps++;
len -= 2;
}
/* Consume left-over byte, if any */
if (len > 0) {
((u8_t *)&t)[0] = *(const u8_t *)ps;
}
/* Add end bytes */
sum += t;
/* Fold 32-bit sum to 16 bits
calling this twice is probably faster than if statements... */
sum = FOLD_U32T(sum);
sum = FOLD_U32T(sum);
/* Swap if alignment was odd */
if (odd) {
sum = SWAP_BYTES_IN_WORD(sum);
}
return (u16_t)sum;
}
#endif
#if (LWIP_CHKSUM_ALGORITHM == 3) /* Alternative version #3 */
/**
* An optimized checksum routine. Basically, it uses loop-unrolling on
* the checksum loop, treating the head and tail bytes specially, whereas
* the inner loop acts on 8 bytes at a time.
*
* @arg start of buffer to be checksummed. May be an odd byte address.
* @len number of bytes in the buffer to be checksummed.
* @return host order (!) lwip checksum (non-inverted Internet sum)
*
* by Curt McDowell, Broadcom Corp. December 8th, 2005
*/
u16_t
lwip_standard_chksum(const void *dataptr, int len)
{
const u8_t *pb = (const u8_t *)dataptr;
const u16_t *ps;
u16_t t = 0;
const u32_t *pl;
u32_t sum = 0, tmp;
/* starts at odd byte address? */
int odd = ((mem_ptr_t)pb & 1);
if (odd && len > 0) {
((u8_t *)&t)[1] = *pb++;
len--;
}
ps = (const u16_t *)(const void*)pb;
if (((mem_ptr_t)ps & 3) && len > 1) {
sum += *ps++;
len -= 2;
}
pl = (const u32_t *)(const void*)ps;
while (len > 7) {
tmp = sum + *pl++; /* ping */
if (tmp < sum) {
tmp++; /* add back carry */
}
sum = tmp + *pl++; /* pong */
if (sum < tmp) {
sum++; /* add back carry */
}
len -= 8;
}
/* make room in upper bits */
sum = FOLD_U32T(sum);
ps = (const u16_t *)pl;
/* 16-bit aligned word remaining? */
while (len > 1) {
sum += *ps++;
len -= 2;
}
/* dangling tail byte remaining? */
if (len > 0) { /* include odd byte */
((u8_t *)&t)[0] = *(const u8_t *)ps;
}
sum += t; /* add end bytes */
/* Fold 32-bit sum to 16 bits
calling this twice is probably faster than if statements... */
sum = FOLD_U32T(sum);
sum = FOLD_U32T(sum);
if (odd) {
sum = SWAP_BYTES_IN_WORD(sum);
}
return (u16_t)sum;
}
#endif
/** Parts of the pseudo checksum which are common to IPv4 and IPv6 */
static u16_t
inet_cksum_pseudo_base(struct pbuf *p, u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len, u32_t acc)
{
struct pbuf *q;
u8_t swapped = 0;
/* iterate through all pbuf in chain */
for (q = p; q != NULL; q = q->next) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): checksumming pbuf %p (has next %p) \n",
(void *)q, (void *)q->next));
acc += LWIP_CHKSUM(q->payload, q->len);
/*LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): unwrapped lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F" \n", acc));*/
/* just executing this next line is probably faster that the if statement needed
to check whether we really need to execute it, and does no harm */
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
if (q->len % 2 != 0) {
swapped = 1 - swapped;
acc = SWAP_BYTES_IN_WORD(acc);
}
/*LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): wrapped lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F" \n", acc));*/
}
if (swapped) {
acc = SWAP_BYTES_IN_WORD(acc);
}
acc += (u32_t)lwip_htons((u16_t)proto);
acc += (u32_t)lwip_htons(proto_len);
/* Fold 32-bit sum to 16 bits
calling this twice is probably faster than if statements... */
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): pbuf chain lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F"\n", acc));
return (u16_t)~(acc & 0xffffUL);
}
#if LWIP_IPV4
/* inet_chksum_pseudo:
*
* Calculates the IPv4 pseudo Internet checksum used by TCP and UDP for a pbuf chain.
* IP addresses are expected to be in network byte order.
*
* @param p chain of pbufs over that a checksum should be calculated (ip data part)
* @param src source ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param dst destination ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto ip protocol (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto_len length of the ip data part (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
inet_chksum_pseudo(struct pbuf *p, u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len,
const ip4_addr_t *src, const ip4_addr_t *dest)
{
u32_t acc;
u32_t addr;
addr = ip4_addr_get_u32(src);
acc = (addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
addr = ip4_addr_get_u32(dest);
acc += (addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
/* fold down to 16 bits */
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
return inet_cksum_pseudo_base(p, proto, proto_len, acc);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
#if LWIP_IPV6
/**
* Calculates the checksum with IPv6 pseudo header used by TCP and UDP for a pbuf chain.
* IPv6 addresses are expected to be in network byte order.
*
* @param p chain of pbufs over that a checksum should be calculated (ip data part)
* @param proto ipv6 protocol/next header (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto_len length of the ipv6 payload (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param src source ipv6 address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param dest destination ipv6 address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
ip6_chksum_pseudo(struct pbuf *p, u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len,
const ip6_addr_t *src, const ip6_addr_t *dest)
{
u32_t acc = 0;
u32_t addr;
u8_t addr_part;
for (addr_part = 0; addr_part < 4; addr_part++) {
addr = src->addr[addr_part];
acc += (addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
addr = dest->addr[addr_part];
acc += (addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
}
/* fold down to 16 bits */
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
return inet_cksum_pseudo_base(p, proto, proto_len, acc);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
/* ip_chksum_pseudo:
*
* Calculates the IPv4 or IPv6 pseudo Internet checksum used by TCP and UDP for a pbuf chain.
* IP addresses are expected to be in network byte order.
*
* @param p chain of pbufs over that a checksum should be calculated (ip data part)
* @param src source ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param dst destination ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto ip protocol (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto_len length of the ip data part (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
ip_chksum_pseudo(struct pbuf *p, u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len,
const ip_addr_t *src, const ip_addr_t *dest)
{
#if LWIP_IPV6
if (IP_IS_V6(dest)) {
return ip6_chksum_pseudo(p, proto, proto_len, ip_2_ip6(src), ip_2_ip6(dest));
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6
else
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */
#if LWIP_IPV4
{
return inet_chksum_pseudo(p, proto, proto_len, ip_2_ip4(src), ip_2_ip4(dest));
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
}
/** Parts of the pseudo checksum which are common to IPv4 and IPv6 */
static u16_t
inet_cksum_pseudo_partial_base(struct pbuf *p, u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len,
u16_t chksum_len, u32_t acc)
{
struct pbuf *q;
u8_t swapped = 0;
u16_t chklen;
/* iterate through all pbuf in chain */
for (q = p; (q != NULL) && (chksum_len > 0); q = q->next) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): checksumming pbuf %p (has next %p) \n",
(void *)q, (void *)q->next));
chklen = q->len;
if (chklen > chksum_len) {
chklen = chksum_len;
}
acc += LWIP_CHKSUM(q->payload, chklen);
chksum_len -= chklen;
LWIP_ASSERT("delete me", chksum_len < 0x7fff);
/*LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): unwrapped lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F" \n", acc));*/
/* fold the upper bit down */
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
if (q->len % 2 != 0) {
swapped = 1 - swapped;
acc = SWAP_BYTES_IN_WORD(acc);
}
/*LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): wrapped lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F" \n", acc));*/
}
if (swapped) {
acc = SWAP_BYTES_IN_WORD(acc);
}
acc += (u32_t)lwip_htons((u16_t)proto);
acc += (u32_t)lwip_htons(proto_len);
/* Fold 32-bit sum to 16 bits
calling this twice is probably faster than if statements... */
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
LWIP_DEBUGF(INET_DEBUG, ("inet_chksum_pseudo(): pbuf chain lwip_chksum()=%"X32_F"\n", acc));
return (u16_t)~(acc & 0xffffUL);
}
#if LWIP_IPV4
/* inet_chksum_pseudo_partial:
*
* Calculates the IPv4 pseudo Internet checksum used by TCP and UDP for a pbuf chain.
* IP addresses are expected to be in network byte order.
*
* @param p chain of pbufs over that a checksum should be calculated (ip data part)
* @param src source ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param dst destination ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto ip protocol (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto_len length of the ip data part (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
inet_chksum_pseudo_partial(struct pbuf *p, u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len,
u16_t chksum_len, const ip4_addr_t *src, const ip4_addr_t *dest)
{
u32_t acc;
u32_t addr;
addr = ip4_addr_get_u32(src);
acc = (addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
addr = ip4_addr_get_u32(dest);
acc += (addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
/* fold down to 16 bits */
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
return inet_cksum_pseudo_partial_base(p, proto, proto_len, chksum_len, acc);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
#if LWIP_IPV6
/**
* Calculates the checksum with IPv6 pseudo header used by TCP and UDP for a pbuf chain.
* IPv6 addresses are expected to be in network byte order. Will only compute for a
* portion of the payload.
*
* @param p chain of pbufs over that a checksum should be calculated (ip data part)
* @param proto ipv6 protocol/next header (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto_len length of the ipv6 payload (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param chksum_len number of payload bytes used to compute chksum
* @param src source ipv6 address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param dest destination ipv6 address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
ip6_chksum_pseudo_partial(struct pbuf *p, u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len,
u16_t chksum_len, const ip6_addr_t *src, const ip6_addr_t *dest)
{
u32_t acc = 0;
u32_t addr;
u8_t addr_part;
for (addr_part = 0; addr_part < 4; addr_part++) {
addr = src->addr[addr_part];
acc += (addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
addr = dest->addr[addr_part];
acc += (addr & 0xffffUL);
acc += ((addr >> 16) & 0xffffUL);
}
/* fold down to 16 bits */
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
return inet_cksum_pseudo_partial_base(p, proto, proto_len, chksum_len, acc);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
/* ip_chksum_pseudo_partial:
*
* Calculates the IPv4 or IPv6 pseudo Internet checksum used by TCP and UDP for a pbuf chain.
*
* @param p chain of pbufs over that a checksum should be calculated (ip data part)
* @param src source ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param dst destination ip address (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto ip protocol (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @param proto_len length of the ip data part (used for checksum of pseudo header)
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
ip_chksum_pseudo_partial(struct pbuf *p, u8_t proto, u16_t proto_len,
u16_t chksum_len, const ip_addr_t *src, const ip_addr_t *dest)
{
#if LWIP_IPV6
if (IP_IS_V6(dest)) {
return ip6_chksum_pseudo_partial(p, proto, proto_len, chksum_len, ip_2_ip6(src), ip_2_ip6(dest));
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6
else
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */
#if LWIP_IPV4
{
return inet_chksum_pseudo_partial(p, proto, proto_len, chksum_len, ip_2_ip4(src), ip_2_ip4(dest));
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
}
/* inet_chksum:
*
* Calculates the Internet checksum over a portion of memory. Used primarily for IP
* and ICMP.
*
* @param dataptr start of the buffer to calculate the checksum (no alignment needed)
* @param len length of the buffer to calculate the checksum
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
inet_chksum(const void *dataptr, u16_t len)
{
return (u16_t)~(unsigned int)LWIP_CHKSUM(dataptr, len);
}
/**
* Calculate a checksum over a chain of pbufs (without pseudo-header, much like
* inet_chksum only pbufs are used).
*
* @param p pbuf chain over that the checksum should be calculated
* @return checksum (as u16_t) to be saved directly in the protocol header
*/
u16_t
inet_chksum_pbuf(struct pbuf *p)
{
u32_t acc;
struct pbuf *q;
u8_t swapped;
acc = 0;
swapped = 0;
for (q = p; q != NULL; q = q->next) {
acc += LWIP_CHKSUM(q->payload, q->len);
acc = FOLD_U32T(acc);
if (q->len % 2 != 0) {
swapped = 1 - swapped;
acc = SWAP_BYTES_IN_WORD(acc);
}
}
if (swapped) {
acc = SWAP_BYTES_IN_WORD(acc);
}
return (u16_t)~(acc & 0xffffUL);
}
/* These are some implementations for LWIP_CHKSUM_COPY, which copies data
* like MEMCPY but generates a checksum at the same time. Since this is a
* performance-sensitive function, you might want to create your own version
* in assembly targeted at your hardware by defining it in lwipopts.h:
* #define LWIP_CHKSUM_COPY(dst, src, len) your_chksum_copy(dst, src, len)
*/
#if (LWIP_CHKSUM_COPY_ALGORITHM == 1) /* Version #1 */
/** Safe but slow: first call MEMCPY, then call LWIP_CHKSUM.
* For architectures with big caches, data might still be in cache when
* generating the checksum after copying.
*/
u16_t
lwip_chksum_copy(void *dst, const void *src, u16_t len)
{
MEMCPY(dst, src, len);
return LWIP_CHKSUM(dst, len);
}
#endif /* (LWIP_CHKSUM_COPY_ALGORITHM == 1) */

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components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/core/init.c Normal file
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/**
* @file
* Modules initialization
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/init.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/sockets.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/raw.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/priv/tcp_priv.h"
#include "lwip/igmp.h"
#include "lwip/dns.h"
#include "lwip/timeouts.h"
#include "lwip/etharp.h"
#include "lwip/ip6.h"
#include "lwip/nd6.h"
#include "lwip/mld6.h"
#include "lwip/api.h"
#include "netif/ppp/ppp_opts.h"
#include "netif/ppp/ppp_impl.h"
#ifndef LWIP_SKIP_PACKING_CHECK
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct packed_struct_test
{
PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t dummy1);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t dummy2);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
#define PACKED_STRUCT_TEST_EXPECTED_SIZE 5
#endif
/* Compile-time sanity checks for configuration errors.
* These can be done independently of LWIP_DEBUG, without penalty.
*/
#ifndef BYTE_ORDER
#error "BYTE_ORDER is not defined, you have to define it in your cc.h"
#endif
#if (!IP_SOF_BROADCAST && IP_SOF_BROADCAST_RECV)
#error "If you want to use broadcast filter per pcb on recv operations, you have to define IP_SOF_BROADCAST=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_UDP && LWIP_UDPLITE)
#error "If you want to use UDP Lite, you have to define LWIP_UDP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_UDP && LWIP_DHCP)
#error "If you want to use DHCP, you have to define LWIP_UDP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_UDP && LWIP_MULTICAST_TX_OPTIONS)
#error "If you want to use IGMP/LWIP_MULTICAST_TX_OPTIONS, you have to define LWIP_UDP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_UDP && LWIP_DNS)
#error "If you want to use DNS, you have to define LWIP_UDP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if !MEMP_MEM_MALLOC /* MEMP_NUM_* checks are disabled when not using the pool allocator */
#if (LWIP_ARP && ARP_QUEUEING && (MEMP_NUM_ARP_QUEUE<=0))
#error "If you want to use ARP Queueing, you have to define MEMP_NUM_ARP_QUEUE>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_RAW && (MEMP_NUM_RAW_PCB<=0))
#error "If you want to use RAW, you have to define MEMP_NUM_RAW_PCB>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_UDP && (MEMP_NUM_UDP_PCB<=0))
#error "If you want to use UDP, you have to define MEMP_NUM_UDP_PCB>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && (MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB<=0))
#error "If you want to use TCP, you have to define MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_IGMP && (MEMP_NUM_IGMP_GROUP<=1))
#error "If you want to use IGMP, you have to define MEMP_NUM_IGMP_GROUP>1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_IGMP && !LWIP_MULTICAST_TX_OPTIONS)
#error "If you want to use IGMP, you have to define LWIP_MULTICAST_TX_OPTIONS==1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_IGMP && !LWIP_IPV4)
#error "IGMP needs LWIP_IPV4 enabled in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_MULTICAST_TX_OPTIONS && !LWIP_IPV4)
#error "LWIP_MULTICAST_TX_OPTIONS needs LWIP_IPV4 enabled in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if ((LWIP_NETCONN || LWIP_SOCKET) && (MEMP_NUM_TCPIP_MSG_API<=0))
#error "If you want to use Sequential API, you have to define MEMP_NUM_TCPIP_MSG_API>=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
/* There must be sufficient timeouts, taking into account requirements of the subsystems. */
#if LWIP_TIMERS && (MEMP_NUM_SYS_TIMEOUT < (LWIP_TCP + IP_REASSEMBLY + LWIP_ARP + (2*LWIP_DHCP) + LWIP_AUTOIP + LWIP_IGMP + LWIP_DNS + PPP_SUPPORT + (LWIP_IPV6 ? (1 + LWIP_IPV6_REASS + LWIP_IPV6_MLD) : 0)))
#error "MEMP_NUM_SYS_TIMEOUT is too low to accomodate all required timeouts"
#endif
#if (IP_REASSEMBLY && (MEMP_NUM_REASSDATA > IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS))
#error "MEMP_NUM_REASSDATA > IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS doesn't make sense since each struct ip_reassdata must hold 2 pbufs at least!"
#endif
#endif /* !MEMP_MEM_MALLOC */
#if LWIP_WND_SCALE
#if (LWIP_TCP && (TCP_WND > 0xffffffff))
#error "If you want to use TCP, TCP_WND must fit in an u32_t, so, you have to reduce it in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && (TCP_RCV_SCALE > 14))
#error "The maximum valid window scale value is 14!"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && (TCP_WND > (0xFFFFU << TCP_RCV_SCALE)))
#error "TCP_WND is bigger than the configured LWIP_WND_SCALE allows!"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && ((TCP_WND >> TCP_RCV_SCALE) == 0))
#error "TCP_WND is too small for the configured LWIP_WND_SCALE (results in zero window)!"
#endif
#else /* LWIP_WND_SCALE */
#if (LWIP_TCP && (TCP_WND > 0xffff))
#error "If you want to use TCP, TCP_WND must fit in an u16_t, so, you have to reduce it in your lwipopts.h (or enable window scaling)"
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_WND_SCALE */
#if (LWIP_TCP && (TCP_SND_QUEUELEN > 0xffff))
#error "If you want to use TCP, TCP_SND_QUEUELEN must fit in an u16_t, so, you have to reduce it in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && (TCP_SND_QUEUELEN < 2))
#error "TCP_SND_QUEUELEN must be at least 2 for no-copy TCP writes to work"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && ((TCP_MAXRTX > 12) || (TCP_SYNMAXRTX > 12)))
#error "If you want to use TCP, TCP_MAXRTX and TCP_SYNMAXRTX must less or equal to 12 (due to tcp_backoff table), so, you have to reduce them in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && TCP_LISTEN_BACKLOG && ((TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG < 0) || (TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG > 0xff)))
#error "If you want to use TCP backlog, TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG must fit into an u8_t"
#endif
#if (LWIP_NETIF_API && (NO_SYS==1))
#error "If you want to use NETIF API, you have to define NO_SYS=0 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if ((LWIP_SOCKET || LWIP_NETCONN) && (NO_SYS==1))
#error "If you want to use Sequential API, you have to define NO_SYS=0 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_PPP_API && (NO_SYS==1))
#error "If you want to use PPP API, you have to define NO_SYS=0 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_PPP_API && (PPP_SUPPORT==0))
#error "If you want to use PPP API, you have to enable PPP_SUPPORT in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (((!LWIP_DHCP) || (!LWIP_AUTOIP)) && LWIP_DHCP_AUTOIP_COOP)
#error "If you want to use DHCP/AUTOIP cooperation mode, you have to define LWIP_DHCP=1 and LWIP_AUTOIP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (((!LWIP_DHCP) || (!LWIP_ARP)) && DHCP_DOES_ARP_CHECK)
#error "If you want to use DHCP ARP checking, you have to define LWIP_DHCP=1 and LWIP_ARP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (!LWIP_ARP && LWIP_AUTOIP)
#error "If you want to use AUTOIP, you have to define LWIP_ARP=1 in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (LWIP_TCP && ((LWIP_EVENT_API && LWIP_CALLBACK_API) || (!LWIP_EVENT_API && !LWIP_CALLBACK_API)))
#error "One and exactly one of LWIP_EVENT_API and LWIP_CALLBACK_API has to be enabled in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (MEM_LIBC_MALLOC && MEM_USE_POOLS)
#error "MEM_LIBC_MALLOC and MEM_USE_POOLS may not both be simultaneously enabled in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (MEM_USE_POOLS && !MEMP_USE_CUSTOM_POOLS)
#error "MEM_USE_POOLS requires custom pools (MEMP_USE_CUSTOM_POOLS) to be enabled in your lwipopts.h"
#endif
#if (PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE <= MEM_ALIGNMENT)
#error "PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE must be greater than MEM_ALIGNMENT or the offset may take the full first pbuf"
#endif
#if (DNS_LOCAL_HOSTLIST && !DNS_LOCAL_HOSTLIST_IS_DYNAMIC && !(defined(DNS_LOCAL_HOSTLIST_INIT)))
#error "you have to define define DNS_LOCAL_HOSTLIST_INIT {{'host1', 0x123}, {'host2', 0x234}} to initialize DNS_LOCAL_HOSTLIST"
#endif
#if PPP_SUPPORT && !PPPOS_SUPPORT && !PPPOE_SUPPORT && !PPPOL2TP_SUPPORT
#error "PPP_SUPPORT needs at least one of PPPOS_SUPPORT, PPPOE_SUPPORT or PPPOL2TP_SUPPORT turned on"
#endif
#if PPP_SUPPORT && !PPP_IPV4_SUPPORT && !PPP_IPV6_SUPPORT
#error "PPP_SUPPORT needs PPP_IPV4_SUPPORT and/or PPP_IPV6_SUPPORT turned on"
#endif
#if PPP_SUPPORT && PPP_IPV4_SUPPORT && !LWIP_IPV4
#error "PPP_IPV4_SUPPORT needs LWIP_IPV4 turned on"
#endif
#if PPP_SUPPORT && PPP_IPV6_SUPPORT && !LWIP_IPV6
#error "PPP_IPV6_SUPPORT needs LWIP_IPV6 turned on"
#endif
#if !LWIP_ETHERNET && (LWIP_ARP || PPPOE_SUPPORT)
#error "LWIP_ETHERNET needs to be turned on for LWIP_ARP or PPPOE_SUPPORT"
#endif
#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT && !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
#error "When using LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT, LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING must be enabled, too"
#endif
#if LWIP_TCP && LWIP_NETIF_TX_SINGLE_PBUF && !TCP_OVERSIZE
#error "LWIP_NETIF_TX_SINGLE_PBUF needs TCP_OVERSIZE enabled to create single-pbuf TCP packets"
#endif
#if LWIP_NETCONN && LWIP_TCP
#if NETCONN_COPY != TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY
#error "NETCONN_COPY != TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY"
#endif
#if NETCONN_MORE != TCP_WRITE_FLAG_MORE
#error "NETCONN_MORE != TCP_WRITE_FLAG_MORE"
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN && LWIP_TCP */
#if LWIP_SOCKET
/* Check that the SO_* socket options and SOF_* lwIP-internal flags match */
#if SO_REUSEADDR != SOF_REUSEADDR
#error "WARNING: SO_REUSEADDR != SOF_REUSEADDR"
#endif
#if SO_KEEPALIVE != SOF_KEEPALIVE
#error "WARNING: SO_KEEPALIVE != SOF_KEEPALIVE"
#endif
#if SO_BROADCAST != SOF_BROADCAST
#error "WARNING: SO_BROADCAST != SOF_BROADCAST"
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_SOCKET */
/* Compile-time checks for deprecated options.
*/
#ifdef MEMP_NUM_TCPIP_MSG
#error "MEMP_NUM_TCPIP_MSG option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#ifdef TCP_REXMIT_DEBUG
#error "TCP_REXMIT_DEBUG option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#ifdef RAW_STATS
#error "RAW_STATS option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#ifdef ETHARP_QUEUE_FIRST
#error "ETHARP_QUEUE_FIRST option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#ifdef ETHARP_ALWAYS_INSERT
#error "ETHARP_ALWAYS_INSERT option is deprecated. Remove it from your lwipopts.h."
#endif
#if !NO_SYS && LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING && LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX && !defined(LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX_ALLOWED)
#error "LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX cannot prevent priority inversion. It is recommended to implement priority-aware mutexes. (Define LWIP_COMPAT_MUTEX_ALLOWED to disable this error.)"
#endif
#ifndef LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS
#define LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS 0
#endif
#ifndef LWIP_DISABLE_MEMP_SANITY_CHECKS
#define LWIP_DISABLE_MEMP_SANITY_CHECKS 0
#endif
/* MEMP sanity checks */
#if MEMP_MEM_MALLOC
#if !LWIP_DISABLE_MEMP_SANITY_CHECKS
#if LWIP_NETCONN || LWIP_SOCKET
#if !MEMP_NUM_NETCONN && LWIP_SOCKET
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: MEMP_NUM_NETCONN cannot be 0 when using sockets!"
#endif
#else /* MEMP_MEM_MALLOC */
#if MEMP_NUM_NETCONN > (MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB+MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB_LISTEN+MEMP_NUM_UDP_PCB+MEMP_NUM_RAW_PCB)
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: MEMP_NUM_NETCONN should be less than the sum of MEMP_NUM_{TCP,RAW,UDP}_PCB+MEMP_NUM_TCP_PCB_LISTEN. If you know what you are doing, define LWIP_DISABLE_MEMP_SANITY_CHECKS to 1 to disable this error."
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN || LWIP_SOCKET */
#endif /* !LWIP_DISABLE_MEMP_SANITY_CHECKS */
#if MEM_USE_POOLS
#error "MEMP_MEM_MALLOC and MEM_USE_POOLS cannot be enabled at the same time"
#endif
#ifdef LWIP_HOOK_MEMP_AVAILABLE
#error "LWIP_HOOK_MEMP_AVAILABLE doesn't make sense with MEMP_MEM_MALLOC"
#endif
#endif /* MEMP_MEM_MALLOC */
/* TCP sanity checks */
#if !LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS
#if LWIP_TCP
#if !MEMP_MEM_MALLOC && (MEMP_NUM_TCP_SEG < TCP_SND_QUEUELEN)
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: MEMP_NUM_TCP_SEG should be at least as big as TCP_SND_QUEUELEN. If you know what you are doing, define LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS to 1 to disable this error."
#endif
#if TCP_SND_BUF < (2 * TCP_MSS)
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_SND_BUF must be at least as much as (2 * TCP_MSS) for things to work smoothly. If you know what you are doing, define LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS to 1 to disable this error."
#endif
#if TCP_SND_QUEUELEN < (2 * (TCP_SND_BUF / TCP_MSS))
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_SND_QUEUELEN must be at least as much as (2 * TCP_SND_BUF/TCP_MSS) for things to work. If you know what you are doing, define LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS to 1 to disable this error."
#endif
#if TCP_SNDLOWAT >= TCP_SND_BUF
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_SNDLOWAT must be less than TCP_SND_BUF. If you know what you are doing, define LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS to 1 to disable this error."
#endif
#if TCP_SNDLOWAT >= (0xFFFF - (4 * TCP_MSS))
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_SNDLOWAT must at least be 4*MSS below u16_t overflow!"
#endif
#if TCP_SNDQUEUELOWAT >= TCP_SND_QUEUELEN
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_SNDQUEUELOWAT must be less than TCP_SND_QUEUELEN. If you know what you are doing, define LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS to 1 to disable this error."
#endif
#if !MEMP_MEM_MALLOC && PBUF_POOL_SIZE && (PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE <= (PBUF_LINK_ENCAPSULATION_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_HLEN + PBUF_IP_HLEN + PBUF_TRANSPORT_HLEN))
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE does not provide enough space for protocol headers. If you know what you are doing, define LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS to 1 to disable this error."
#endif
#if !MEMP_MEM_MALLOC && PBUF_POOL_SIZE && (TCP_WND > (PBUF_POOL_SIZE * (PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE - (PBUF_LINK_ENCAPSULATION_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_HLEN + PBUF_IP_HLEN + PBUF_TRANSPORT_HLEN))))
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_WND is larger than space provided by PBUF_POOL_SIZE * (PBUF_POOL_BUFSIZE - protocol headers). If you know what you are doing, define LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS to 1 to disable this error."
#endif
#if TCP_WND < TCP_MSS
#error "lwip_sanity_check: WARNING: TCP_WND is smaller than MSS. If you know what you are doing, define LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS to 1 to disable this error."
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
#endif /* !LWIP_DISABLE_TCP_SANITY_CHECKS */
/**
* @ingroup lwip_nosys
* Initialize all modules.
* Use this in NO_SYS mode. Use tcpip_init() otherwise.
*/
void
lwip_init(void)
{
#ifndef LWIP_SKIP_CONST_CHECK
int a = 0;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(a);
LWIP_ASSERT("LWIP_CONST_CAST not implemented correctly. Check your lwIP port.", LWIP_CONST_CAST(void*, &a) == &a);
#endif
#ifndef LWIP_SKIP_PACKING_CHECK
LWIP_ASSERT("Struct packing not implemented correctly. Check your lwIP port.", sizeof(struct packed_struct_test) == PACKED_STRUCT_TEST_EXPECTED_SIZE);
#endif
/* Modules initialization */
stats_init();
#if !NO_SYS
sys_init();
#endif /* !NO_SYS */
mem_init();
memp_init();
pbuf_init();
netif_init();
#if LWIP_IPV4
ip_init();
#if LWIP_ARP
etharp_init();
#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
#if LWIP_RAW
raw_init();
#endif /* LWIP_RAW */
#if LWIP_UDP
udp_init();
#endif /* LWIP_UDP */
#if LWIP_TCP
tcp_init();
#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
#if LWIP_IGMP
igmp_init();
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_DNS
dns_init();
#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
#if PPP_SUPPORT
ppp_init();
#endif
#if LWIP_TIMERS
sys_timeouts_init();
#endif /* LWIP_TIMERS */
}

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/**
* @file
* Common IPv4 and IPv6 code
*
* @defgroup ip IP
* @ingroup callbackstyle_api
*
* @defgroup ip4 IPv4
* @ingroup ip
*
* @defgroup ip6 IPv6
* @ingroup ip
*
* @defgroup ipaddr IP address handling
* @ingroup infrastructure
*
* @defgroup ip4addr IPv4 only
* @ingroup ipaddr
*
* @defgroup ip6addr IPv6 only
* @ingroup ipaddr
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV4 || LWIP_IPV6
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
/** Global data for both IPv4 and IPv6 */
struct ip_globals ip_data;
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6
const ip_addr_t ip_addr_any_type = IPADDR_ANY_TYPE_INIT;
/**
* @ingroup ipaddr
* Convert IP address string (both versions) to numeric.
* The version is auto-detected from the string.
*
* @param cp IP address string to convert
* @param addr conversion result is stored here
* @return 1 on success, 0 on error
*/
int
ipaddr_aton(const char *cp, ip_addr_t *addr)
{
if (cp != NULL) {
const char* c;
for (c = cp; *c != 0; c++) {
if (*c == ':') {
/* contains a colon: IPv6 address */
if (addr) {
IP_SET_TYPE_VAL(*addr, IPADDR_TYPE_V6);
}
return ip6addr_aton(cp, ip_2_ip6(addr));
} else if (*c == '.') {
/* contains a dot: IPv4 address */
break;
}
}
/* call ip4addr_aton as fallback or if IPv4 was found */
if (addr) {
IP_SET_TYPE_VAL(*addr, IPADDR_TYPE_V4);
}
return ip4addr_aton(cp, ip_2_ip4(addr));
}
return 0;
}
/**
* @ingroup lwip_nosys
* If both IP versions are enabled, this function can dispatch packets to the correct one.
* Don't call directly, pass to netif_add() and call netif->input().
*/
err_t
ip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
if (p != NULL) {
if (IP_HDR_GET_VERSION(p->payload) == 6) {
return ip6_input(p, inp);
}
return ip4_input(p, inp);
}
return ERR_VAL;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 || LWIP_IPV6 */

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/**
* @file
* AutoIP Automatic LinkLocal IP Configuration
*
* This is a AutoIP implementation for the lwIP TCP/IP stack. It aims to conform
* with RFC 3927.
*
* @defgroup autoip AUTOIP
* @ingroup ip4
* AUTOIP related functions
* USAGE:
*
* define @ref LWIP_AUTOIP 1 in your lwipopts.h
* Options:
* AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL msecs,
* I recommend a value of 100. The value must divide 1000 with a remainder almost 0.
* Possible values are 1000, 500, 333, 250, 200, 166, 142, 125, 111, 100 ....
*
* Without DHCP:
* - Call autoip_start() after netif_add().
*
* With DHCP:
* - define @ref LWIP_DHCP_AUTOIP_COOP 1 in your lwipopts.h.
* - Configure your DHCP Client.
*
* @see netifapi_autoip
*/
/*
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Dominik Spies <kontakt@dspies.de>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Author: Dominik Spies <kontakt@dspies.de>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_AUTOIP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/mem.h"
/* #include "lwip/udp.h" */
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/autoip.h"
#include "lwip/etharp.h"
#include "lwip/prot/autoip.h"
#include <string.h>
/** Pseudo random macro based on netif informations.
* You could use "rand()" from the C Library if you define LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND in lwipopts.h */
#ifndef LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND
#define LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND(netif) ( (((u32_t)((netif->hwaddr[5]) & 0xff) << 24) | \
((u32_t)((netif->hwaddr[3]) & 0xff) << 16) | \
((u32_t)((netif->hwaddr[2]) & 0xff) << 8) | \
((u32_t)((netif->hwaddr[4]) & 0xff))) + \
(netif_autoip_data(netif)? netif_autoip_data(netif)->tried_llipaddr : 0))
#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND */
/**
* Macro that generates the initial IP address to be tried by AUTOIP.
* If you want to override this, define it to something else in lwipopts.h.
*/
#ifndef LWIP_AUTOIP_CREATE_SEED_ADDR
#define LWIP_AUTOIP_CREATE_SEED_ADDR(netif) \
lwip_htonl(AUTOIP_RANGE_START + ((u32_t)(((u8_t)(netif->hwaddr[4])) | \
((u32_t)((u8_t)(netif->hwaddr[5]))) << 8)))
#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP_CREATE_SEED_ADDR */
/* static functions */
static err_t autoip_arp_announce(struct netif *netif);
static void autoip_start_probing(struct netif *netif);
/**
* @ingroup autoip
* Set a statically allocated struct autoip to work with.
* Using this prevents autoip_start to allocate it using mem_malloc.
*
* @param netif the netif for which to set the struct autoip
* @param autoip (uninitialised) autoip struct allocated by the application
*/
void
autoip_set_struct(struct netif *netif, struct autoip *autoip)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("netif != NULL", netif != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("autoip != NULL", autoip != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("netif already has a struct autoip set",
netif_autoip_data(netif) == NULL);
/* clear data structure */
memset(autoip, 0, sizeof(struct autoip));
/* autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_OFF; */
netif_set_client_data(netif, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_AUTOIP, autoip);
}
/** Restart AutoIP client and check the next address (conflict detected)
*
* @param netif The netif under AutoIP control
*/
static void
autoip_restart(struct netif *netif)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
autoip->tried_llipaddr++;
autoip_start(netif);
}
/**
* Handle a IP address conflict after an ARP conflict detection
*/
static void
autoip_handle_arp_conflict(struct netif *netif)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
/* RFC3927, 2.5 "Conflict Detection and Defense" allows two options where
a) means retreat on the first conflict and
b) allows to keep an already configured address when having only one
conflict in 10 seconds
We use option b) since it helps to improve the chance that one of the two
conflicting hosts may be able to retain its address. */
if (autoip->lastconflict > 0) {
/* retreat, there was a conflicting ARP in the last DEFEND_INTERVAL seconds */
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("autoip_handle_arp_conflict(): we are defending, but in DEFEND_INTERVAL, retreating\n"));
/* Active TCP sessions are aborted when removing the ip addresss */
autoip_restart(netif);
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("autoip_handle_arp_conflict(): we are defend, send ARP Announce\n"));
autoip_arp_announce(netif);
autoip->lastconflict = DEFEND_INTERVAL * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
}
}
/**
* Create an IP-Address out of range 169.254.1.0 to 169.254.254.255
*
* @param netif network interface on which create the IP-Address
* @param ipaddr ip address to initialize
*/
static void
autoip_create_addr(struct netif *netif, ip4_addr_t *ipaddr)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
/* Here we create an IP-Address out of range 169.254.1.0 to 169.254.254.255
* compliant to RFC 3927 Section 2.1
* We have 254 * 256 possibilities */
u32_t addr = lwip_ntohl(LWIP_AUTOIP_CREATE_SEED_ADDR(netif));
addr += autoip->tried_llipaddr;
addr = AUTOIP_NET | (addr & 0xffff);
/* Now, 169.254.0.0 <= addr <= 169.254.255.255 */
if (addr < AUTOIP_RANGE_START) {
addr += AUTOIP_RANGE_END - AUTOIP_RANGE_START + 1;
}
if (addr > AUTOIP_RANGE_END) {
addr -= AUTOIP_RANGE_END - AUTOIP_RANGE_START + 1;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("AUTOIP address not in range", (addr >= AUTOIP_RANGE_START) &&
(addr <= AUTOIP_RANGE_END));
ip4_addr_set_u32(ipaddr, lwip_htonl(addr));
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("autoip_create_addr(): tried_llipaddr=%"U16_F", %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
(u16_t)(autoip->tried_llipaddr), ip4_addr1_16(ipaddr), ip4_addr2_16(ipaddr),
ip4_addr3_16(ipaddr), ip4_addr4_16(ipaddr)));
}
/**
* Sends an ARP probe from a network interface
*
* @param netif network interface used to send the probe
*/
static err_t
autoip_arp_probe(struct netif *netif)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
/* this works because netif->ip_addr is ANY */
return etharp_request(netif, &autoip->llipaddr);
}
/**
* Sends an ARP announce from a network interface
*
* @param netif network interface used to send the announce
*/
static err_t
autoip_arp_announce(struct netif *netif)
{
return etharp_gratuitous(netif);
}
/**
* Configure interface for use with current LL IP-Address
*
* @param netif network interface to configure with current LL IP-Address
*/
static err_t
autoip_bind(struct netif *netif)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
ip4_addr_t sn_mask, gw_addr;
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE,
("autoip_bind(netif=%p) %c%c%"U16_F" %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
(void*)netif, netif->name[0], netif->name[1], (u16_t)netif->num,
ip4_addr1_16(&autoip->llipaddr), ip4_addr2_16(&autoip->llipaddr),
ip4_addr3_16(&autoip->llipaddr), ip4_addr4_16(&autoip->llipaddr)));
IP4_ADDR(&sn_mask, 255, 255, 0, 0);
IP4_ADDR(&gw_addr, 0, 0, 0, 0);
netif_set_addr(netif, &autoip->llipaddr, &sn_mask, &gw_addr);
/* interface is used by routing now that an address is set */
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* @ingroup autoip
* Start AutoIP client
*
* @param netif network interface on which start the AutoIP client
*/
err_t
autoip_start(struct netif *netif)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
err_t result = ERR_OK;
LWIP_ERROR("netif is not up, old style port?", netif_is_up(netif), return ERR_ARG;);
/* Set IP-Address, Netmask and Gateway to 0 to make sure that
* ARP Packets are formed correctly
*/
netif_set_addr(netif, IP4_ADDR_ANY4, IP4_ADDR_ANY4, IP4_ADDR_ANY4);
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("autoip_start(netif=%p) %c%c%"U16_F"\n", (void*)netif, netif->name[0],
netif->name[1], (u16_t)netif->num));
if (autoip == NULL) {
/* no AutoIP client attached yet? */
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE,
("autoip_start(): starting new AUTOIP client\n"));
autoip = (struct autoip *)mem_malloc(sizeof(struct autoip));
if (autoip == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE,
("autoip_start(): could not allocate autoip\n"));
return ERR_MEM;
}
memset(autoip, 0, sizeof(struct autoip));
/* store this AutoIP client in the netif */
netif_set_client_data(netif, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_AUTOIP, autoip);
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("autoip_start(): allocated autoip"));
} else {
autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_OFF;
autoip->ttw = 0;
autoip->sent_num = 0;
ip4_addr_set_zero(&autoip->llipaddr);
autoip->lastconflict = 0;
}
autoip_create_addr(netif, &(autoip->llipaddr));
autoip_start_probing(netif);
return result;
}
static void
autoip_start_probing(struct netif *netif)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_PROBING;
autoip->sent_num = 0;
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("autoip_start_probing(): changing state to PROBING: %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
ip4_addr1_16(&autoip->llipaddr), ip4_addr2_16(&autoip->llipaddr),
ip4_addr3_16(&autoip->llipaddr), ip4_addr4_16(&autoip->llipaddr)));
/* time to wait to first probe, this is randomly
* chosen out of 0 to PROBE_WAIT seconds.
* compliant to RFC 3927 Section 2.2.1
*/
autoip->ttw = (u16_t)(LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND(netif) % (PROBE_WAIT * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND));
/*
* if we tried more then MAX_CONFLICTS we must limit our rate for
* acquiring and probing address
* compliant to RFC 3927 Section 2.2.1
*/
if (autoip->tried_llipaddr > MAX_CONFLICTS) {
autoip->ttw = RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
}
}
/**
* Handle a possible change in the network configuration.
*
* If there is an AutoIP address configured, take the interface down
* and begin probing with the same address.
*/
void
autoip_network_changed(struct netif *netif)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
if (autoip && (autoip->state != AUTOIP_STATE_OFF)) {
autoip_start_probing(netif);
}
}
/**
* @ingroup autoip
* Stop AutoIP client
*
* @param netif network interface on which stop the AutoIP client
*/
err_t
autoip_stop(struct netif *netif)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
if (autoip != NULL) {
autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_OFF;
if (ip4_addr_islinklocal(netif_ip4_addr(netif))) {
netif_set_addr(netif, IP4_ADDR_ANY4, IP4_ADDR_ANY4, IP4_ADDR_ANY4);
}
}
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Has to be called in loop every AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL milliseconds
*/
void
autoip_tmr(void)
{
struct netif *netif = netif_list;
/* loop through netif's */
while (netif != NULL) {
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
/* only act on AutoIP configured interfaces */
if (autoip != NULL) {
if (autoip->lastconflict > 0) {
autoip->lastconflict--;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE,
("autoip_tmr() AutoIP-State: %"U16_F", ttw=%"U16_F"\n",
(u16_t)(autoip->state), autoip->ttw));
if (autoip->ttw > 0) {
autoip->ttw--;
}
switch(autoip->state) {
case AUTOIP_STATE_PROBING:
if (autoip->ttw == 0) {
if (autoip->sent_num >= PROBE_NUM) {
/* Switch to ANNOUNCING: now we can bind to an IP address and use it */
autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_ANNOUNCING;
autoip_bind(netif);
/* autoip_bind() calls netif_set_addr(): this triggers a gratuitous ARP
which counts as an announcement */
autoip->sent_num = 1;
autoip->ttw = ANNOUNCE_WAIT * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("autoip_tmr(): changing state to ANNOUNCING: %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
ip4_addr1_16(&autoip->llipaddr), ip4_addr2_16(&autoip->llipaddr),
ip4_addr3_16(&autoip->llipaddr), ip4_addr4_16(&autoip->llipaddr)));
} else {
autoip_arp_probe(netif);
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("autoip_tmr() PROBING Sent Probe\n"));
autoip->sent_num++;
if (autoip->sent_num == PROBE_NUM) {
/* calculate time to wait to for announce */
autoip->ttw = ANNOUNCE_WAIT * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
} else {
/* calculate time to wait to next probe */
autoip->ttw = (u16_t)((LWIP_AUTOIP_RAND(netif) %
((PROBE_MAX - PROBE_MIN) * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND) ) +
PROBE_MIN * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND);
}
}
}
break;
case AUTOIP_STATE_ANNOUNCING:
if (autoip->ttw == 0) {
autoip_arp_announce(netif);
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("autoip_tmr() ANNOUNCING Sent Announce\n"));
autoip->ttw = ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL * AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND;
autoip->sent_num++;
if (autoip->sent_num >= ANNOUNCE_NUM) {
autoip->state = AUTOIP_STATE_BOUND;
autoip->sent_num = 0;
autoip->ttw = 0;
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE,
("autoip_tmr(): changing state to BOUND: %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
ip4_addr1_16(&autoip->llipaddr), ip4_addr2_16(&autoip->llipaddr),
ip4_addr3_16(&autoip->llipaddr), ip4_addr4_16(&autoip->llipaddr)));
}
}
break;
default:
/* nothing to do in other states */
break;
}
}
/* proceed to next network interface */
netif = netif->next;
}
}
/**
* Handles every incoming ARP Packet, called by etharp_input().
*
* @param netif network interface to use for autoip processing
* @param hdr Incoming ARP packet
*/
void
autoip_arp_reply(struct netif *netif, struct etharp_hdr *hdr)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("autoip_arp_reply()\n"));
if ((autoip != NULL) && (autoip->state != AUTOIP_STATE_OFF)) {
/* when ip.src == llipaddr && hw.src != netif->hwaddr
*
* when probing ip.dst == llipaddr && hw.src != netif->hwaddr
* we have a conflict and must solve it
*/
ip4_addr_t sipaddr, dipaddr;
struct eth_addr netifaddr;
ETHADDR16_COPY(netifaddr.addr, netif->hwaddr);
/* Copy struct ip4_addr2 to aligned ip4_addr, to support compilers without
* structure packing (not using structure copy which breaks strict-aliasing rules).
*/
IPADDR2_COPY(&sipaddr, &hdr->sipaddr);
IPADDR2_COPY(&dipaddr, &hdr->dipaddr);
if (autoip->state == AUTOIP_STATE_PROBING) {
/* RFC 3927 Section 2.2.1:
* from beginning to after ANNOUNCE_WAIT
* seconds we have a conflict if
* ip.src == llipaddr OR
* ip.dst == llipaddr && hw.src != own hwaddr
*/
if ((ip4_addr_cmp(&sipaddr, &autoip->llipaddr)) ||
(ip4_addr_isany_val(sipaddr) &&
ip4_addr_cmp(&dipaddr, &autoip->llipaddr) &&
!eth_addr_cmp(&netifaddr, &hdr->shwaddr))) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_WARNING,
("autoip_arp_reply(): Probe Conflict detected\n"));
autoip_restart(netif);
}
} else {
/* RFC 3927 Section 2.5:
* in any state we have a conflict if
* ip.src == llipaddr && hw.src != own hwaddr
*/
if (ip4_addr_cmp(&sipaddr, &autoip->llipaddr) &&
!eth_addr_cmp(&netifaddr, &hdr->shwaddr)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(AUTOIP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_WARNING,
("autoip_arp_reply(): Conflicting ARP-Packet detected\n"));
autoip_handle_arp_conflict(netif);
}
}
}
}
/** check if AutoIP supplied netif->ip_addr
*
* @param netif the netif to check
* @return 1 if AutoIP supplied netif->ip_addr (state BOUND or ANNOUNCING),
* 0 otherwise
*/
u8_t
autoip_supplied_address(const struct netif *netif)
{
if ((netif != NULL) && (netif_autoip_data(netif) != NULL)) {
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
return (autoip->state == AUTOIP_STATE_BOUND) || (autoip->state == AUTOIP_STATE_ANNOUNCING);
}
return 0;
}
u8_t
autoip_accept_packet(struct netif *netif, const ip4_addr_t *addr)
{
struct autoip* autoip = netif_autoip_data(netif);
return (autoip != NULL) && ip4_addr_cmp(addr, &(autoip->llipaddr));
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_AUTOIP */

1951
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/core/ipv4/dhcp.c Normal file
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1206
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/core/ipv4/etharp.c Normal file
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/**
* @file
* ICMP - Internet Control Message Protocol
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
/* Some ICMP messages should be passed to the transport protocols. This
is not implemented. */
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_ICMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/icmp.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include <string.h>
#ifdef LWIP_HOOK_FILENAME
#include LWIP_HOOK_FILENAME
#endif
/** Small optimization: set to 0 if incoming PBUF_POOL pbuf always can be
* used to modify and send a response packet (and to 1 if this is not the case,
* e.g. when link header is stripped of when receiving) */
#ifndef LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN
#define LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN 1
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN */
/* The amount of data from the original packet to return in a dest-unreachable */
#define ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE 8
static void icmp_send_response(struct pbuf *p, u8_t type, u8_t code);
/**
* Processes ICMP input packets, called from ip_input().
*
* Currently only processes icmp echo requests and sends
* out the echo response.
*
* @param p the icmp echo request packet, p->payload pointing to the icmp header
* @param inp the netif on which this packet was received
*/
void
icmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
u8_t type;
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
u8_t code;
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
struct icmp_echo_hdr *iecho;
const struct ip_hdr *iphdr_in;
u16_t hlen;
const ip4_addr_t* src;
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.recv);
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinmsgs);
iphdr_in = ip4_current_header();
hlen = IPH_HL(iphdr_in) * 4;
if (hlen < IP_HLEN) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: short IP header (%"S16_F" bytes) received\n", hlen));
goto lenerr;
}
if (p->len < sizeof(u16_t)*2) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: short ICMP (%"U16_F" bytes) received\n", p->tot_len));
goto lenerr;
}
type = *((u8_t *)p->payload);
#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG
code = *(((u8_t *)p->payload)+1);
#endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */
switch (type) {
case ICMP_ER:
/* This is OK, echo reply might have been parsed by a raw PCB
(as obviously, an echo request has been sent, too). */
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinechoreps);
break;
case ICMP_ECHO:
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinechos);
src = ip4_current_dest_addr();
/* multicast destination address? */
if (ip4_addr_ismulticast(ip4_current_dest_addr())) {
#if LWIP_MULTICAST_PING
/* For multicast, use address of receiving interface as source address */
src = netif_ip4_addr(inp);
#else /* LWIP_MULTICAST_PING */
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: Not echoing to multicast pings\n"));
goto icmperr;
#endif /* LWIP_MULTICAST_PING */
}
/* broadcast destination address? */
if (ip4_addr_isbroadcast(ip4_current_dest_addr(), ip_current_netif())) {
#if LWIP_BROADCAST_PING
/* For broadcast, use address of receiving interface as source address */
src = netif_ip4_addr(inp);
#else /* LWIP_BROADCAST_PING */
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: Not echoing to broadcast pings\n"));
goto icmperr;
#endif /* LWIP_BROADCAST_PING */
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ping\n"));
if (p->tot_len < sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: bad ICMP echo received\n"));
goto lenerr;
}
#if CHECKSUM_CHECK_ICMP
IF__NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLED(inp, NETIF_CHECKSUM_CHECK_ICMP) {
if (inet_chksum_pbuf(p) != 0) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: checksum failed for received ICMP echo\n"));
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.chkerr);
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinerrors);
return;
}
}
#endif
#if LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN
if (pbuf_header(p, (s16_t)(hlen + PBUF_LINK_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_ENCAPSULATION_HLEN))) {
/* p is not big enough to contain link headers
* allocate a new one and copy p into it
*/
struct pbuf *r;
/* allocate new packet buffer with space for link headers */
r = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, p->tot_len + hlen, PBUF_RAM);
if (r == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: allocating new pbuf failed\n"));
goto icmperr;
}
if (r->len < hlen + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS, ("first pbuf cannot hold the ICMP header"));
pbuf_free(r);
goto icmperr;
}
/* copy the ip header */
MEMCPY(r->payload, iphdr_in, hlen);
/* switch r->payload back to icmp header (cannot fail) */
if (pbuf_header(r, (s16_t)-hlen)) {
LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: moving r->payload to icmp header failed\n", 0);
pbuf_free(r);
goto icmperr;
}
/* copy the rest of the packet without ip header */
if (pbuf_copy(r, p) != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS, ("icmp_input: copying to new pbuf failed"));
pbuf_free(r);
goto icmperr;
}
/* free the original p */
pbuf_free(p);
/* we now have an identical copy of p that has room for link headers */
p = r;
} else {
/* restore p->payload to point to icmp header (cannot fail) */
if (pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)(hlen + PBUF_LINK_HLEN + PBUF_LINK_ENCAPSULATION_HLEN))) {
LWIP_ASSERT("icmp_input: restoring original p->payload failed\n", 0);
goto icmperr;
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN */
/* At this point, all checks are OK. */
/* We generate an answer by switching the dest and src ip addresses,
* setting the icmp type to ECHO_RESPONSE and updating the checksum. */
iecho = (struct icmp_echo_hdr *)p->payload;
if (pbuf_header(p, (s16_t)hlen)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS, ("Can't move over header in packet"));
} else {
err_t ret;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr = (struct ip_hdr*)p->payload;
ip4_addr_copy(iphdr->src, *src);
ip4_addr_copy(iphdr->dest, *ip4_current_src_addr());
ICMPH_TYPE_SET(iecho, ICMP_ER);
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP
IF__NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLED(inp, NETIF_CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP) {
/* adjust the checksum */
if (iecho->chksum > PP_HTONS(0xffffU - (ICMP_ECHO << 8))) {
iecho->chksum += PP_HTONS(ICMP_ECHO << 8) + 1;
} else {
iecho->chksum += PP_HTONS(ICMP_ECHO << 8);
}
}
#if LWIP_CHECKSUM_CTRL_PER_NETIF
else {
iecho->chksum = 0;
}
#endif /* LWIP_CHECKSUM_CTRL_PER_NETIF */
#else /* CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP */
iecho->chksum = 0;
#endif /* CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP */
/* Set the correct TTL and recalculate the header checksum. */
IPH_TTL_SET(iphdr, ICMP_TTL);
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, 0);
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_IP
IF__NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLED(inp, NETIF_CHECKSUM_GEN_IP) {
IPH_CHKSUM_SET(iphdr, inet_chksum(iphdr, hlen));
}
#endif /* CHECKSUM_GEN_IP */
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
/* increase number of messages attempted to send */
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpoutmsgs);
/* increase number of echo replies attempted to send */
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpoutechoreps);
/* send an ICMP packet */
ret = ip4_output_if(p, src, LWIP_IP_HDRINCL,
ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP, inp);
if (ret != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ip_output_if returned an error: %s\n", lwip_strerr(ret)));
}
}
break;
default:
if (type == ICMP_DUR) {
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpindestunreachs);
} else if (type == ICMP_TE) {
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpintimeexcds);
} else if (type == ICMP_PP) {
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinparmprobs);
} else if (type == ICMP_SQ) {
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinsrcquenchs);
} else if (type == ICMP_RD) {
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinredirects);
} else if (type == ICMP_TS) {
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpintimestamps);
} else if (type == ICMP_TSR) {
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpintimestampreps);
} else if (type == ICMP_AM) {
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinaddrmasks);
} else if (type == ICMP_AMR) {
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinaddrmaskreps);
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_input: ICMP type %"S16_F" code %"S16_F" not supported.\n",
(s16_t)type, (s16_t)code));
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.proterr);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.drop);
}
pbuf_free(p);
return;
lenerr:
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.lenerr);
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinerrors);
return;
#if LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN || !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING || !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING
icmperr:
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.err);
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpinerrors);
return;
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP_ECHO_CHECK_INPUT_PBUF_LEN || !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING || !LWIP_BROADCAST_PING */
}
/**
* Send an icmp 'destination unreachable' packet, called from ip_input() if
* the transport layer protocol is unknown and from udp_input() if the local
* port is not bound.
*
* @param p the input packet for which the 'unreachable' should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IP header
* @param t type of the 'unreachable' packet
*/
void
icmp_dest_unreach(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_dur_type t)
{
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpoutdestunreachs);
icmp_send_response(p, ICMP_DUR, t);
}
#if IP_FORWARD || IP_REASSEMBLY
/**
* Send a 'time exceeded' packet, called from ip_forward() if TTL is 0.
*
* @param p the input packet for which the 'time exceeded' should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IP header
* @param t type of the 'time exceeded' packet
*/
void
icmp_time_exceeded(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp_te_type t)
{
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpouttimeexcds);
icmp_send_response(p, ICMP_TE, t);
}
#endif /* IP_FORWARD || IP_REASSEMBLY */
/**
* Send an icmp packet in response to an incoming packet.
*
* @param p the input packet for which the 'unreachable' should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IP header
* @param type Type of the ICMP header
* @param code Code of the ICMP header
*/
static void
icmp_send_response(struct pbuf *p, u8_t type, u8_t code)
{
struct pbuf *q;
struct ip_hdr *iphdr;
/* we can use the echo header here */
struct icmp_echo_hdr *icmphdr;
ip4_addr_t iphdr_src;
struct netif *netif;
/* increase number of messages attempted to send */
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpoutmsgs);
/* ICMP header + IP header + 8 bytes of data */
q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE,
PBUF_RAM);
if (q == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMP packet.\n"));
MIB2_STATS_INC(mib2.icmpouterrors);
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp message",
(q->len >= (sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr) + IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE)));
iphdr = (struct ip_hdr *)p->payload;
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded from "));
ip4_addr_debug_print_val(ICMP_DEBUG, iphdr->src);
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, (" to "));
ip4_addr_debug_print_val(ICMP_DEBUG, iphdr->dest);
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
icmphdr = (struct icmp_echo_hdr *)q->payload;
icmphdr->type = type;
icmphdr->code = code;
icmphdr->id = 0;
icmphdr->seqno = 0;
/* copy fields from original packet */
SMEMCPY((u8_t *)q->payload + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr), (u8_t *)p->payload,
IP_HLEN + ICMP_DEST_UNREACH_DATASIZE);
ip4_addr_copy(iphdr_src, iphdr->src);
#ifdef LWIP_HOOK_IP4_ROUTE_SRC
{
ip4_addr_t iphdr_dst;
ip4_addr_copy(iphdr_dst, iphdr->dest);
netif = ip4_route_src(&iphdr_src, &iphdr_dst);
}
#else
netif = ip4_route(&iphdr_src);
#endif
if (netif != NULL) {
/* calculate checksum */
icmphdr->chksum = 0;
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP
IF__NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLED(netif, NETIF_CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP) {
icmphdr->chksum = inet_chksum(icmphdr, q->len);
}
#endif
ICMP_STATS_INC(icmp.xmit);
ip4_output_if(q, NULL, &iphdr_src, ICMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_ICMP, netif);
}
pbuf_free(q);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_ICMP */

800
components/net/lwip-2.0.3/src/core/ipv4/igmp.c Normal file
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/**
* @file
* IGMP - Internet Group Management Protocol
*
* @defgroup igmp IGMP
* @ingroup ip4
* To be called from TCPIP thread
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2002 CITEL Technologies Ltd.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of CITEL Technologies Ltd nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CITEL TECHNOLOGIES AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CITEL TECHNOLOGIES OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is a contribution to the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
* The Swedish Institute of Computer Science and Adam Dunkels
* are specifically granted permission to redistribute this
* source code.
*/
/*-------------------------------------------------------------
Note 1)
Although the rfc requires V1 AND V2 capability
we will only support v2 since now V1 is very old (August 1989)
V1 can be added if required
a debug print and statistic have been implemented to
show this up.
-------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------
Note 2)
A query for a specific group address (as opposed to ALLHOSTS)
has now been implemented as I am unsure if it is required
a debug print and statistic have been implemented to
show this up.
-------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------
Note 3)
The router alert rfc 2113 is implemented in outgoing packets
but not checked rigorously incoming
-------------------------------------------------------------
Steve Reynolds
------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* RFC 988 - Host extensions for IP multicasting - V0
* RFC 1054 - Host extensions for IP multicasting -
* RFC 1112 - Host extensions for IP multicasting - V1
* RFC 2236 - Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2 - V2 <- this code is based on this RFC (it's the "de facto" standard)
* RFC 3376 - Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 3 - V3
* RFC 4604 - Using Internet Group Management Protocol Version 3... - V3+
* RFC 2113 - IP Router Alert Option -
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Includes
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IGMP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/igmp.h"
#include "lwip/debug.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/mem.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include "lwip/prot/igmp.h"
#include "string.h"
static struct igmp_group *igmp_lookup_group(struct netif *ifp, const ip4_addr_t *addr);
static err_t igmp_remove_group(struct netif* netif, struct igmp_group *group);
static void igmp_timeout(struct netif *netif, struct igmp_group *group);
static void igmp_start_timer(struct igmp_group *group, u8_t max_time);
static void igmp_delaying_member(struct igmp_group *group, u8_t maxresp);
static err_t igmp_ip_output_if(struct pbuf *p, const ip4_addr_t *src, const ip4_addr_t *dest, struct netif *netif);
static void igmp_send(struct netif *netif, struct igmp_group *group, u8_t type);
static ip4_addr_t allsystems;
static ip4_addr_t allrouters;
/**
* Initialize the IGMP module
*/
void
igmp_init(void)
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_init: initializing\n"));
IP4_ADDR(&allsystems, 224, 0, 0, 1);
IP4_ADDR(&allrouters, 224, 0, 0, 2);
}
/**
* Start IGMP processing on interface
*
* @param netif network interface on which start IGMP processing
*/
err_t
igmp_start(struct netif *netif)
{
struct igmp_group* group;
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_start: starting IGMP processing on if %p\n", (void*)netif));
group = igmp_lookup_group(netif, &allsystems);
if (group != NULL) {
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER;
group->use++;
/* Allow the igmp messages at the MAC level */
if (netif->igmp_mac_filter != NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_start: igmp_mac_filter(ADD "));
ip4_addr_debug_print_val(IGMP_DEBUG, allsystems);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (") on if %p\n", (void*)netif));
netif->igmp_mac_filter(netif, &allsystems, NETIF_ADD_MAC_FILTER);
}
return ERR_OK;
}
return ERR_MEM;
}
/**
* Stop IGMP processing on interface
*
* @param netif network interface on which stop IGMP processing
*/
err_t
igmp_stop(struct netif *netif)
{
struct igmp_group *group = netif_igmp_data(netif);
netif_set_client_data(netif, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_IGMP, NULL);
while (group != NULL) {
struct igmp_group *next = group->next; /* avoid use-after-free below */
/* disable the group at the MAC level */
if (netif->igmp_mac_filter != NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_stop: igmp_mac_filter(DEL "));
ip4_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &group->group_address);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (") on if %p\n", (void*)netif));
netif->igmp_mac_filter(netif, &(group->group_address), NETIF_DEL_MAC_FILTER);
}
/* free group */
memp_free(MEMP_IGMP_GROUP, group);
/* move to "next" */
group = next;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Report IGMP memberships for this interface
*
* @param netif network interface on which report IGMP memberships
*/
void
igmp_report_groups(struct netif *netif)
{
struct igmp_group *group = netif_igmp_data(netif);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_report_groups: sending IGMP reports on if %p\n", (void*)netif));
/* Skip the first group in the list, it is always the allsystems group added in igmp_start() */
if(group != NULL) {
group = group->next;
}
while (group != NULL) {
igmp_delaying_member(group, IGMP_JOIN_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR);
group = group->next;
}
}
/**
* Search for a group in the global igmp_group_list
*
* @param ifp the network interface for which to look
* @param addr the group ip address to search for
* @return a struct igmp_group* if the group has been found,
* NULL if the group wasn't found.
*/
struct igmp_group *
igmp_lookfor_group(struct netif *ifp, const ip4_addr_t *addr)
{
struct igmp_group *group = netif_igmp_data(ifp);
while (group != NULL) {
if (ip4_addr_cmp(&(group->group_address), addr)) {
return group;
}
group = group->next;
}
/* to be clearer, we return NULL here instead of
* 'group' (which is also NULL at this point).
*/
return NULL;
}
/**
* Search for a specific igmp group and create a new one if not found-
*
* @param ifp the network interface for which to look
* @param addr the group ip address to search
* @return a struct igmp_group*,
* NULL on memory error.
*/
static struct igmp_group *
igmp_lookup_group(struct netif *ifp, const ip4_addr_t *addr)
{
struct igmp_group *group;
struct igmp_group *list_head = netif_igmp_data(ifp);
/* Search if the group already exists */
group = igmp_lookfor_group(ifp, addr);
if (group != NULL) {
/* Group already exists. */
return group;
}
/* Group doesn't exist yet, create a new one */
group = (struct igmp_group *)memp_malloc(MEMP_IGMP_GROUP);
if (group != NULL) {
ip4_addr_set(&(group->group_address), addr);
group->timer = 0; /* Not running */
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_NON_MEMBER;
group->last_reporter_flag = 0;
group->use = 0;
/* Ensure allsystems group is always first in list */
if (list_head == NULL) {
/* this is the first entry in linked list */
LWIP_ASSERT("igmp_lookup_group: first group must be allsystems",
(ip4_addr_cmp(addr, &allsystems) != 0));
group->next = NULL;
netif_set_client_data(ifp, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_IGMP, group);
} else {
/* append _after_ first entry */
LWIP_ASSERT("igmp_lookup_group: all except first group must not be allsystems",
(ip4_addr_cmp(addr, &allsystems) == 0));
group->next = list_head->next;
list_head->next = group;
}
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_lookup_group: %sallocated a new group with address ", (group?"":"impossible to ")));
ip4_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, addr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" on if %p\n", (void*)ifp));
return group;
}
/**
* Remove a group in the global igmp_group_list, but don't free it yet
*
* @param group the group to remove from the global igmp_group_list
* @return ERR_OK if group was removed from the list, an err_t otherwise
*/
static err_t
igmp_remove_group(struct netif* netif, struct igmp_group *group)
{
err_t err = ERR_OK;
struct igmp_group *tmp_group;
/* Skip the first group in the list, it is always the allsystems group added in igmp_start() */
for (tmp_group = netif_igmp_data(netif); tmp_group != NULL; tmp_group = tmp_group->next) {
if (tmp_group->next == group) {
tmp_group->next = group->next;
break;
}
}
/* Group not found in the global igmp_group_list */
if (tmp_group == NULL) {
err = ERR_ARG;
}
return err;
}
/**
* Called from ip_input() if a new IGMP packet is received.
*
* @param p received igmp packet, p->payload pointing to the igmp header
* @param inp network interface on which the packet was received
* @param dest destination ip address of the igmp packet
*/
void
igmp_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp, const ip4_addr_t *dest)
{
struct igmp_msg* igmp;
struct igmp_group* group;
struct igmp_group* groupref;
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.recv);
/* Note that the length CAN be greater than 8 but only 8 are used - All are included in the checksum */
if (p->len < IGMP_MINLEN) {
pbuf_free(p);
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.lenerr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: length error\n"));
return;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: message from "));
ip4_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &(ip4_current_header()->src));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" to address "));
ip4_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &(ip4_current_header()->dest));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" on if %p\n", (void*)inp));
/* Now calculate and check the checksum */
igmp = (struct igmp_msg *)p->payload;
if (inet_chksum(igmp, p->len)) {
pbuf_free(p);
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.chkerr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: checksum error\n"));
return;
}
/* Packet is ok so find an existing group */
group = igmp_lookfor_group(inp, dest); /* use the destination IP address of incoming packet */
/* If group can be found or create... */
if (!group) {
pbuf_free(p);
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.drop);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: IGMP frame not for us\n"));
return;
}
/* NOW ACT ON THE INCOMING MESSAGE TYPE... */
switch (igmp->igmp_msgtype) {
case IGMP_MEMB_QUERY:
/* IGMP_MEMB_QUERY to the "all systems" address ? */
if ((ip4_addr_cmp(dest, &allsystems)) && ip4_addr_isany(&igmp->igmp_group_address)) {
/* THIS IS THE GENERAL QUERY */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: General IGMP_MEMB_QUERY on \"ALL SYSTEMS\" address (224.0.0.1) [igmp_maxresp=%i]\n", (int)(igmp->igmp_maxresp)));
if (igmp->igmp_maxresp == 0) {
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.rx_v1);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: got an all hosts query with time== 0 - this is V1 and not implemented - treat as v2\n"));
igmp->igmp_maxresp = IGMP_V1_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR;
} else {
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.rx_general);
}
groupref = netif_igmp_data(inp);
/* Do not send messages on the all systems group address! */
/* Skip the first group in the list, it is always the allsystems group added in igmp_start() */
if(groupref != NULL) {
groupref = groupref->next;
}
while (groupref) {
igmp_delaying_member(groupref, igmp->igmp_maxresp);
groupref = groupref->next;
}
} else {
/* IGMP_MEMB_QUERY to a specific group ? */
if (!ip4_addr_isany(&igmp->igmp_group_address)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: IGMP_MEMB_QUERY to a specific group "));
ip4_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &igmp->igmp_group_address);
if (ip4_addr_cmp(dest, &allsystems)) {
ip4_addr_t groupaddr;
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" using \"ALL SYSTEMS\" address (224.0.0.1) [igmp_maxresp=%i]\n", (int)(igmp->igmp_maxresp)));
/* we first need to re-look for the group since we used dest last time */
ip4_addr_copy(groupaddr, igmp->igmp_group_address);
group = igmp_lookfor_group(inp, &groupaddr);
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" with the group address as destination [igmp_maxresp=%i]\n", (int)(igmp->igmp_maxresp)));
}
if (group != NULL) {
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.rx_group);
igmp_delaying_member(group, igmp->igmp_maxresp);
} else {
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.drop);
}
} else {
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.proterr);
}
}
break;
case IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT:
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT\n"));
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.rx_report);
if (group->group_state == IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER) {
/* This is on a specific group we have already looked up */
group->timer = 0; /* stopped */
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER;
group->last_reporter_flag = 0;
}
break;
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_input: unexpected msg %d in state %d on group %p on if %p\n",
igmp->igmp_msgtype, group->group_state, (void*)&group, (void*)inp));
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.proterr);
break;
}
pbuf_free(p);
return;
}
/**
* @ingroup igmp
* Join a group on one network interface.
*
* @param ifaddr ip address of the network interface which should join a new group
* @param groupaddr the ip address of the group which to join
* @return ERR_OK if group was joined on the netif(s), an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
igmp_joingroup(const ip4_addr_t *ifaddr, const ip4_addr_t *groupaddr)
{
err_t err = ERR_VAL; /* no matching interface */
struct netif *netif;
/* make sure it is multicast address */
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_joingroup: attempt to join non-multicast address", ip4_addr_ismulticast(groupaddr), return ERR_VAL;);
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_joingroup: attempt to join allsystems address", (!ip4_addr_cmp(groupaddr, &allsystems)), return ERR_VAL;);
/* loop through netif's */
netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
/* Should we join this interface ? */
if ((netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) && ((ip4_addr_isany(ifaddr) || ip4_addr_cmp(netif_ip4_addr(netif), ifaddr)))) {
err = igmp_joingroup_netif(netif, groupaddr);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
/* Return an error even if some network interfaces are joined */
/** @todo undo any other netif already joined */
return err;
}
}
/* proceed to next network interface */
netif = netif->next;
}
return err;
}
/**
* @ingroup igmp
* Join a group on one network interface.
*
* @param netif the network interface which should join a new group
* @param groupaddr the ip address of the group which to join
* @return ERR_OK if group was joined on the netif, an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
igmp_joingroup_netif(struct netif *netif, const ip4_addr_t *groupaddr)
{
struct igmp_group *group;
/* make sure it is multicast address */
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_joingroup_netif: attempt to join non-multicast address", ip4_addr_ismulticast(groupaddr), return ERR_VAL;);
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_joingroup_netif: attempt to join allsystems address", (!ip4_addr_cmp(groupaddr, &allsystems)), return ERR_VAL;);
/* make sure it is an igmp-enabled netif */
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_joingroup_netif: attempt to join on non-IGMP netif", netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP, return ERR_VAL;);
/* find group or create a new one if not found */
group = igmp_lookup_group(netif, groupaddr);
if (group != NULL) {
/* This should create a new group, check the state to make sure */
if (group->group_state != IGMP_GROUP_NON_MEMBER) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_joingroup_netif: join to group not in state IGMP_GROUP_NON_MEMBER\n"));
} else {
/* OK - it was new group */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_joingroup_netif: join to new group: "));
ip4_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, groupaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
/* If first use of the group, allow the group at the MAC level */
if ((group->use==0) && (netif->igmp_mac_filter != NULL)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_joingroup_netif: igmp_mac_filter(ADD "));
ip4_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, groupaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (") on if %p\n", (void*)netif));
netif->igmp_mac_filter(netif, groupaddr, NETIF_ADD_MAC_FILTER);
}
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.tx_join);
igmp_send(netif, group, IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT);
igmp_start_timer(group, IGMP_JOIN_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR);
/* Need to work out where this timer comes from */
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER;
}
/* Increment group use */
group->use++;
/* Join on this interface */
return ERR_OK;
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_joingroup_netif: Not enough memory to join to group\n"));
return ERR_MEM;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup igmp
* Leave a group on one network interface.
*
* @param ifaddr ip address of the network interface which should leave a group
* @param groupaddr the ip address of the group which to leave
* @return ERR_OK if group was left on the netif(s), an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
igmp_leavegroup(const ip4_addr_t *ifaddr, const ip4_addr_t *groupaddr)
{
err_t err = ERR_VAL; /* no matching interface */
struct netif *netif;
/* make sure it is multicast address */
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_leavegroup: attempt to leave non-multicast address", ip4_addr_ismulticast(groupaddr), return ERR_VAL;);
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_leavegroup: attempt to leave allsystems address", (!ip4_addr_cmp(groupaddr, &allsystems)), return ERR_VAL;);
/* loop through netif's */
netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
/* Should we leave this interface ? */
if ((netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) && ((ip4_addr_isany(ifaddr) || ip4_addr_cmp(netif_ip4_addr(netif), ifaddr)))) {
err_t res = igmp_leavegroup_netif(netif, groupaddr);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
/* Store this result if we have not yet gotten a success */
err = res;
}
}
/* proceed to next network interface */
netif = netif->next;
}
return err;
}
/**
* @ingroup igmp
* Leave a group on one network interface.
*
* @param netif the network interface which should leave a group
* @param groupaddr the ip address of the group which to leave
* @return ERR_OK if group was left on the netif, an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
igmp_leavegroup_netif(struct netif *netif, const ip4_addr_t *groupaddr)
{
struct igmp_group *group;
/* make sure it is multicast address */
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_leavegroup_netif: attempt to leave non-multicast address", ip4_addr_ismulticast(groupaddr), return ERR_VAL;);
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_leavegroup_netif: attempt to leave allsystems address", (!ip4_addr_cmp(groupaddr, &allsystems)), return ERR_VAL;);
/* make sure it is an igmp-enabled netif */
LWIP_ERROR("igmp_leavegroup_netif: attempt to leave on non-IGMP netif", netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP, return ERR_VAL;);
/* find group */
group = igmp_lookfor_group(netif, groupaddr);
if (group != NULL) {
/* Only send a leave if the flag is set according to the state diagram */
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_leavegroup_netif: Leaving group: "));
ip4_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, groupaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("\n"));
/* If there is no other use of the group */
if (group->use <= 1) {
/* Remove the group from the list */
igmp_remove_group(netif, group);
/* If we are the last reporter for this group */
if (group->last_reporter_flag) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_leavegroup_netif: sending leaving group\n"));
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.tx_leave);
igmp_send(netif, group, IGMP_LEAVE_GROUP);
}
/* Disable the group at the MAC level */
if (netif->igmp_mac_filter != NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_leavegroup_netif: igmp_mac_filter(DEL "));
ip4_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, groupaddr);
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (") on if %p\n", (void*)netif));
netif->igmp_mac_filter(netif, groupaddr, NETIF_DEL_MAC_FILTER);
}
/* Free group struct */
memp_free(MEMP_IGMP_GROUP, group);
} else {
/* Decrement group use */
group->use--;
}
return ERR_OK;
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_leavegroup_netif: not member of group\n"));
return ERR_VAL;
}
}
/**
* The igmp timer function (both for NO_SYS=1 and =0)
* Should be called every IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL milliseconds (100 ms is default).
*/
void
igmp_tmr(void)
{
struct netif *netif = netif_list;
while (netif != NULL) {
struct igmp_group *group = netif_igmp_data(netif);
while (group != NULL) {
if (group->timer > 0) {
group->timer--;
if (group->timer == 0) {
igmp_timeout(netif, group);
}
}
group = group->next;
}
netif = netif->next;
}
}
/**
* Called if a timeout for one group is reached.
* Sends a report for this group.
*
* @param group an igmp_group for which a timeout is reached
*/
static void
igmp_timeout(struct netif *netif, struct igmp_group *group)
{
/* If the state is IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER then we send a report for this group
(unless it is the allsystems group) */
if ((group->group_state == IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER) &&
(!(ip4_addr_cmp(&(group->group_address), &allsystems)))) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_timeout: report membership for group with address "));
ip4_addr_debug_print(IGMP_DEBUG, &(group->group_address));
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, (" on if %p\n", (void*)netif));
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER;
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.tx_report);
igmp_send(netif, group, IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT);
}
}
/**
* Start a timer for an igmp group
*
* @param group the igmp_group for which to start a timer
* @param max_time the time in multiples of IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL (decrease with
* every call to igmp_tmr())
*/
static void
igmp_start_timer(struct igmp_group *group, u8_t max_time)
{
#ifdef LWIP_RAND
group->timer = max_time > 2 ? (LWIP_RAND() % max_time) : 1;
#else /* LWIP_RAND */
/* ATTENTION: use this only if absolutely necessary! */
group->timer = max_time / 2;
#endif /* LWIP_RAND */
if (group->timer == 0) {
group->timer = 1;
}
}
/**
* Delaying membership report for a group if necessary
*
* @param group the igmp_group for which "delaying" membership report
* @param maxresp query delay
*/
static void
igmp_delaying_member(struct igmp_group *group, u8_t maxresp)
{
if ((group->group_state == IGMP_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER) ||
((group->group_state == IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER) &&
((group->timer == 0) || (maxresp < group->timer)))) {
igmp_start_timer(group, maxresp);
group->group_state = IGMP_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER;
}
}
/**
* Sends an IP packet on a network interface. This function constructs the IP header
* and calculates the IP header checksum. If the source IP address is NULL,
* the IP address of the outgoing network interface is filled in as source address.
*
* @param p the packet to send (p->payload points to the data, e.g. next
protocol header; if dest == LWIP_IP_HDRINCL, p already includes an
IP header and p->payload points to that IP header)
* @param src the source IP address to send from (if src == IP4_ADDR_ANY, the
* IP address of the netif used to send is used as source address)
* @param dest the destination IP address to send the packet to
* @param netif the netif on which to send this packet
* @return ERR_OK if the packet was sent OK
* ERR_BUF if p doesn't have enough space for IP/LINK headers
* returns errors returned by netif->output
*/
static err_t
igmp_ip_output_if(struct pbuf *p, const ip4_addr_t *src, const ip4_addr_t *dest, struct netif *netif)
{
/* This is the "router alert" option */
u16_t ra[2];
ra[0] = PP_HTONS(ROUTER_ALERT);
ra[1] = 0x0000; /* Router shall examine packet */
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.xmit);
return ip4_output_if_opt(p, src, dest, IGMP_TTL, 0, IP_PROTO_IGMP, netif, ra, ROUTER_ALERTLEN);
}
/**
* Send an igmp packet to a specific group.
*
* @param group the group to which to send the packet
* @param type the type of igmp packet to send
*/
static void
igmp_send(struct netif *netif, struct igmp_group *group, u8_t type)
{
struct pbuf* p = NULL;
struct igmp_msg* igmp = NULL;
ip4_addr_t src = *IP4_ADDR_ANY4;
ip4_addr_t* dest = NULL;
/* IP header + "router alert" option + IGMP header */
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, IGMP_MINLEN, PBUF_RAM);
if (p) {
igmp = (struct igmp_msg *)p->payload;
LWIP_ASSERT("igmp_send: check that first pbuf can hold struct igmp_msg",
(p->len >= sizeof(struct igmp_msg)));
ip4_addr_copy(src, *netif_ip4_addr(netif));
if (type == IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT) {
dest = &(group->group_address);
ip4_addr_copy(igmp->igmp_group_address, group->group_address);
group->last_reporter_flag = 1; /* Remember we were the last to report */
} else {
if (type == IGMP_LEAVE_GROUP) {
dest = &allrouters;
ip4_addr_copy(igmp->igmp_group_address, group->group_address);
}
}
if ((type == IGMP_V2_MEMB_REPORT) || (type == IGMP_LEAVE_GROUP)) {
igmp->igmp_msgtype = type;
igmp->igmp_maxresp = 0;
igmp->igmp_checksum = 0;
igmp->igmp_checksum = inet_chksum(igmp, IGMP_MINLEN);
igmp_ip_output_if(p, &src, dest, netif);
}
pbuf_free(p);
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(IGMP_DEBUG, ("igmp_send: not enough memory for igmp_send\n"));
IGMP_STATS_INC(igmp.memerr);
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IGMP */

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/**
* @file
* This is the IPv4 address tools implementation.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV4
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
/* used by IP4_ADDR_ANY and IP_ADDR_BROADCAST in ip_addr.h */
const ip_addr_t ip_addr_any = IPADDR4_INIT(IPADDR_ANY);
const ip_addr_t ip_addr_broadcast = IPADDR4_INIT(IPADDR_BROADCAST);
/**
* Determine if an address is a broadcast address on a network interface
*
* @param addr address to be checked
* @param netif the network interface against which the address is checked
* @return returns non-zero if the address is a broadcast address
*/
u8_t
ip4_addr_isbroadcast_u32(u32_t addr, const struct netif *netif)
{
ip4_addr_t ipaddr;
ip4_addr_set_u32(&ipaddr, addr);
/* all ones (broadcast) or all zeroes (old skool broadcast) */
if ((~addr == IPADDR_ANY) ||
(addr == IPADDR_ANY)) {
return 1;
/* no broadcast support on this network interface? */
} else if ((netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_BROADCAST) == 0) {
/* the given address cannot be a broadcast address
* nor can we check against any broadcast addresses */
return 0;
/* address matches network interface address exactly? => no broadcast */
} else if (addr == ip4_addr_get_u32(netif_ip4_addr(netif))) {
return 0;
/* on the same (sub) network... */
} else if (ip4_addr_netcmp(&ipaddr, netif_ip4_addr(netif), netif_ip4_netmask(netif))
/* ...and host identifier bits are all ones? =>... */
&& ((addr & ~ip4_addr_get_u32(netif_ip4_netmask(netif))) ==
(IPADDR_BROADCAST & ~ip4_addr_get_u32(netif_ip4_netmask(netif))))) {
/* => network broadcast address */
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
/** Checks if a netmask is valid (starting with ones, then only zeros)
*
* @param netmask the IPv4 netmask to check (in network byte order!)
* @return 1 if the netmask is valid, 0 if it is not
*/
u8_t
ip4_addr_netmask_valid(u32_t netmask)
{
u32_t mask;
u32_t nm_hostorder = lwip_htonl(netmask);
/* first, check for the first zero */
for (mask = 1UL << 31 ; mask != 0; mask >>= 1) {
if ((nm_hostorder & mask) == 0) {
break;
}
}
/* then check that there is no one */
for (; mask != 0; mask >>= 1) {
if ((nm_hostorder & mask) != 0) {
/* there is a one after the first zero -> invalid */
return 0;
}
}
/* no one after the first zero -> valid */
return 1;
}
/* Here for now until needed in other places in lwIP */
#ifndef isprint
#define in_range(c, lo, up) ((u8_t)c >= lo && (u8_t)c <= up)
#define isprint(c) in_range(c, 0x20, 0x7f)
#define isdigit(c) in_range(c, '0', '9')
#define isxdigit(c) (isdigit(c) || in_range(c, 'a', 'f') || in_range(c, 'A', 'F'))
#define islower(c) in_range(c, 'a', 'z')
#define isspace(c) (c == ' ' || c == '\f' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == '\v')
#endif
/**
* Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
* The value returned is in network order.
*
* @param cp IP address in ascii representation (e.g. "127.0.0.1")
* @return ip address in network order
*/
u32_t
ipaddr_addr(const char *cp)
{
ip4_addr_t val;
if (ip4addr_aton(cp, &val)) {
return ip4_addr_get_u32(&val);
}
return (IPADDR_NONE);
}
/**
* Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
* of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
* Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
* This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
* cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
*
* @param cp IP address in ascii representation (e.g. "127.0.0.1")
* @param addr pointer to which to save the ip address in network order
* @return 1 if cp could be converted to addr, 0 on failure
*/
int
ip4addr_aton(const char *cp, ip4_addr_t *addr)
{
u32_t val;
u8_t base;
char c;
u32_t parts[4];
u32_t *pp = parts;
c = *cp;
for (;;) {
/*
* Collect number up to ``.''.
* Values are specified as for C:
* 0x=hex, 0=octal, 1-9=decimal.
*/
if (!isdigit(c)) {
return 0;
}
val = 0;
base = 10;
if (c == '0') {
c = *++cp;
if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
base = 16;
c = *++cp;
} else {
base = 8;
}
}
for (;;) {
if (isdigit(c)) {
val = (val * base) + (u32_t)(c - '0');
c = *++cp;
} else if (base == 16 && isxdigit(c)) {
val = (val << 4) | (u32_t)(c + 10 - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
c = *++cp;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (c == '.') {
/*
* Internet format:
* a.b.c.d
* a.b.c (with c treated as 16 bits)
* a.b (with b treated as 24 bits)
*/
if (pp >= parts + 3) {
return 0;
}
*pp++ = val;
c = *++cp;
} else {
break;
}
}
/*
* Check for trailing characters.
*/
if (c != '\0' && !isspace(c)) {
return 0;
}
/*
* Concoct the address according to
* the number of parts specified.
*/
switch (pp - parts + 1) {
case 0:
return 0; /* initial nondigit */
case 1: /* a -- 32 bits */
break;
case 2: /* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
if (val > 0xffffffUL) {
return 0;
}
if (parts[0] > 0xff) {
return 0;
}
val |= parts[0] << 24;
break;
case 3: /* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
if (val > 0xffff) {
return 0;
}
if ((parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff)) {
return 0;
}
val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
break;
case 4: /* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
if (val > 0xff) {
return 0;
}
if ((parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff) || (parts[2] > 0xff)) {
return 0;
}
val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
break;
default:
LWIP_ASSERT("unhandled", 0);
break;
}
if (addr) {
ip4_addr_set_u32(addr, lwip_htonl(val));
}
return 1;
}
/**
* Convert numeric IP address into decimal dotted ASCII representation.
* returns ptr to static buffer; not reentrant!
*
* @param addr ip address in network order to convert
* @return pointer to a global static (!) buffer that holds the ASCII
* representation of addr
*/
char*
ip4addr_ntoa(const ip4_addr_t *addr)
{
static char str[IP4ADDR_STRLEN_MAX];
return ip4addr_ntoa_r(addr, str, IP4ADDR_STRLEN_MAX);
}
/**
* Same as ipaddr_ntoa, but reentrant since a user-supplied buffer is used.
*
* @param addr ip address in network order to convert
* @param buf target buffer where the string is stored
* @param buflen length of buf
* @return either pointer to buf which now holds the ASCII
* representation of addr or NULL if buf was too small
*/
char*
ip4addr_ntoa_r(const ip4_addr_t *addr, char *buf, int buflen)
{
u32_t s_addr;
char inv[3];
char *rp;
u8_t *ap;
u8_t rem;
u8_t n;
u8_t i;
int len = 0;
s_addr = ip4_addr_get_u32(addr);
rp = buf;
ap = (u8_t *)&s_addr;
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
i = 0;
do {
rem = *ap % (u8_t)10;
*ap /= (u8_t)10;
inv[i++] = (char)('0' + rem);
} while (*ap);
while (i--) {
if (len++ >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
*rp++ = inv[i];
}
if (len++ >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
*rp++ = '.';
ap++;
}
*--rp = 0;
return buf;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */

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