完成练习15

This commit is contained in:
Wang Bo Yang 2025-04-17 09:05:15 +08:00
parent 330c192cd7
commit c47627dcab
10 changed files with 263 additions and 12 deletions

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ex10/ex10_pointer_ex15 Executable file

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ex10/ex10_pointer_ex15.c Normal file
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#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (argc != 2)
{
printf("ERROR: You need one argument.\n");
// this is how you abort a program
return 1;
}
int i = 0;
char *cur_argv = *(argv + 1);
for (i = 0; *(cur_argv + i) != '\0'; ++i)
{
// char letter = argv[1][i];
char letter = *(cur_argv + i);
switch (letter)
{
case 'a':
case 'A':
printf("%d: 'A'\n", i);
break;
case 'e':
case 'E':
printf("%d: 'E'\n", i);
break;
case 'i':
case 'I':
printf("%d: 'I'\n", i);
break;
case 'o':
case 'O':
printf("%d: 'O'\n", i);
break;
case 'u':
case 'U':
printf("%d: 'U'\n", i);
break;
case 'y':
case 'Y':
if (i > 2)
{
// it's only sometimes y
printf("%d: 'Y'\n", i);
}
break;
default:
printf("%d: %c is not a vowel\n", i, letter);
}
}
return 0;
}

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ex14/vedio Normal file
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http://ewm.ptpress.com.cn:8085/preview?qrCode=qr2018001488

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ex15/ex15

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#include <stdio.h>
int my_print(char *names[], int credits[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n ;++i)
{
printf("%s%s\n%s%d\n", "name: ", names[i], "credits: ", credits[i]);
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
// create two arrays we care about
int ages[] = {23, 43, 12, 89, 2};
int credits[] = {23, 43, 12, 89, 2};
char *names[] = {"Alan", "Frank", "Mary", "John", "Lisa"};
// safely get the size of ages
int count = sizeof(ages) / sizeof(int);
// safely get the size of credits
int count = sizeof(credits) / sizeof(int);
int i = 0;
// first way using indexing
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
// for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i)
// {
// printf("%s gets %d credits.\n", names[i], credits[i]);
// }
// my_print(names, credits, count);
i = 0;
while (i < count)
{
printf("%s has %d years alive.\n", names[i], ages[i]);
printf("%s%s\n%s%d\n", "names: ", names[i], "credits: ", credits[i]);
++i;
}
printf("---\n");
// set up the pointers to the start of the arrays
int *cur_age = ages;
// int *cur_credits = credits;
int *cur_credits = credits;
char **cur_name = names;
// second way using pointers
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
// for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
// {
// printf("%s gets %d credits.\n", *(cur_name + i), *(cur_credits + i));
// }
// my_print(cur_name, cur_credits, count);
i = 0;
while (i < count)
{
printf("%s is %d years old.\n", *(cur_name + i), *(cur_age + i));
printf("%s%s\n%s%d\n", "names: ", *(cur_name + i), "credits: ", *(cur_credits + i));
++i;
}
printf("---\n");
@ -33,17 +60,22 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
// third way, pointers are just arrays
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s is %d years old again.\n", cur_name[i], cur_age[i]);
printf("%s gets %d credits again.\n", cur_name[i], cur_credits[i]);
}
printf("---\n");
// fourth way with pointers in a stupid complex way
for (cur_name = names, cur_age = ages; (cur_age - ages) < count; ++cur_name, ++cur_age)
for (cur_name = names, cur_credits = credits; (cur_credits - credits) < count; ++cur_name, ++cur_credits)
{
printf("%s lived %d years so far.\n", *cur_name, *cur_age);
printf("%s gets %d creditss so far.\n", *cur_name, *cur_credits);
}
// int *pointer = ages;
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s%p\n%s%p\n", "cur_name address: ", cur_name + i, "cur_credits address: ", cur_credits + i);
}
// int *pointer = credits;
// printf("sizeof(pointer):%ld", sizeof(pointer));

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ex15/ex15_array Executable file

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ex15/ex15_array.c Normal file
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#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
// create two arrays we care about
int ages[] = {23, 43, 12, 89, 2};
char *names[] = {"Alan", "Frank", "Mary", "John", "Lisa"};
// safely get the size of ages
int count = sizeof(ages) / sizeof(int);
int i = 0;
// first way using indexing
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s has %d years alive.\n", names[i], ages[i]);
}
printf("---\n");
// set up the pointers to the start of the arrays
int *cur_age = ages;
char **cur_name = names;
// second way using pointers
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s is %d years old.\n", cur_name[i], cur_age[i]);
}
printf("---\n");
// third way, pointers are just arrays
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s is %d years old again.\n", cur_name [i], cur_age[i]);
}
printf("---\n");
// fourth way with pointers in a stupid complex way
for (cur_name = names, cur_age = ages; (cur_age - ages) < count; ++cur_name, ++cur_age)
{
printf("%s lived %d years so far.\n", cur_name[0], cur_age[0]);
}
// int *pointer = ages;
// printf("sizeof(pointer):%ld", sizeof(pointer));
return 0;
}

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ex15/ex15_copy.c Normal file
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#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
// create two arrays we care about
int ages[] = {23, 43, 12, 89, 2};
char *names[] = {"Alan", "Frank", "Mary", "John", "Lisa"};
// safely get the size of ages
int count = sizeof(ages) / sizeof(int);
int i = 0;
// first way using indexing
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s has %d years alive.\n", names[i], ages[i]);
}
printf("---\n");
// set up the pointers to the start of the arrays
int *cur_age = ages;
char **cur_name = names;
// second way using pointers
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s is %d years old.\n", *(cur_name + i), *(cur_age + i));
}
printf("---\n");
// third way, pointers are just arrays
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s is %d years old again.\n", cur_name[i], cur_age[i]);
}
printf("---\n");
// fourth way with pointers in a stupid complex way
for (cur_name = names, cur_age = ages; (cur_age - ages) < count; ++cur_name, ++cur_age)
{
printf("%s lived %d years so far.\n", *cur_name, *cur_age);
}
// int *pointer = ages;
// printf("sizeof(pointer):%ld", sizeof(pointer));
return 0;
}

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ex15/ex15_pointer Executable file

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ex15/ex15_pointer.c Normal file
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#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
// create two arrays we care about
int ages[] = {23, 43, 12, 89, 2};
char *names[] = {"Alan", "Frank", "Mary", "John", "Lisa"};
// safely get the size of ages
int count = sizeof(ages) / sizeof(int);
int i = 0;
// first way using indexing
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s has %d years alive.\n", *(names + i), *(ages + i));
}
printf("---\n");
// set up the pointers to the start of the arrays
int *cur_age = ages;
char **cur_name = names;
// second way using pointers
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s is %d years old.\n", *(cur_name + i), *(cur_age + i));
}
printf("---\n");
// third way, pointers are just arrays
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
printf("%s is %d years old again.\n", *(cur_name + i), *(cur_age + i));
}
printf("---\n");
// fourth way with pointers in a stupid complex way
for (cur_name = names, cur_age = ages; (cur_age - ages) < count; ++cur_name, ++cur_age)
{
printf("%s lived %d years so far.\n", *cur_name, *cur_age);
}
// int *pointer = ages;
// printf("sizeof(pointer):%ld", sizeof(pointer));
return 0;
}