Fix an assertion failure caused by a missing CheckName. The malloc checker
enables "basic" support in the CStringChecker, which causes some CString
bounds checks to be enabled. In this case, make sure that we have a
valid CheckName for the BugType.
llvm-svn: 323052
MemRegion::getString() is a wrapper around MemRegion::dump(), which is not
user-friendly and should never be used for diagnostic messages.
Actual cases where raw dumps were reaching the user were unintentionally fixed
in r315736; these were noticed accidentally and shouldn't be reproducible
anymore. For now RetainCountChecker only tracks pointers through variable
regions, and for those dumps are "fine". However, we should still use a less
dangerous method for producing our path notes.
This patch replaces the dump with printing a variable name, asserting that this
is indeed a variable.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42015
llvm-svn: 322799
PreStmt<CXXNewExpr> was never called.
Additionally, under c++-allocator-inlining=true, PostStmt<CXXNewExpr> was
called twice when the allocator was inlined: once after evaluating the
new-expression itself, once after evaluating the allocator call which, for the
lack of better options, uses the new-expression as the call site.
This patch fixes both problems.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41934
rdar://problem/12180598
llvm-svn: 322797
The callback runs after operator new() and before the construction and allows
the checker to access the casted return value of operator new() (in the
sense of r322780) which is not available in the PostCall callback for the
allocator call.
Update MallocChecker to use the new callback instead of PostStmt<CXXNewExpr>,
which gets called after the constructor.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41406
rdar://problem/12180598
llvm-svn: 322787
In most cases using
`N->getState()->getSVal(E, N->getLocationContext())`
is ugly, verbose, and also opens up more surface area for bugs if an
inconsistent location context is used.
This patch introduces a helper on an exploded node, and ensures
consistent usage of either `ExplodedNode::getSVal` or
`CheckContext::getSVal` across the codebase.
As a result, a large number of redundant lines is removed.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42155
llvm-svn: 322753
All usages of isSubRegionOf separately check for reflexive case, and in
any case, set theory tells us that each set is a subset of itself.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D42140
llvm-svn: 322752
In the security package, we have a simple syntactic check that warns about
strcpy() being insecure, due to potential buffer overflows.
Suppress that check's warning in the trivial situation when the source is an
immediate null-terminated string literal and the target is an immediate
sufficiently large buffer.
Patch by András Leitereg!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41384
llvm-svn: 322410
This allows you to dump C++ code that spells bool instead of _Bool, leaves off the elaborated type specifiers when printing struct or class names, and other C-isms.
Fixes the -Wreorder issue and fixes the ast-dump-color.cpp test.
llvm-svn: 321310
This allows you to dump C++ code that spells bool instead of _Bool, leaves off the elaborated type specifiers when printing struct or class names, and other C-isms.
llvm-svn: 321223
Since C++17, classes that have base classes can potentially be initialized as
aggregates. Trying to construct such objects through brace initialization was
causing the analyzer to crash when the base class has a non-trivial constructor,
while figuring target region for the base class constructor, because the parent
stack frame didn't contain the constructor of the subclass, because there is
no constructor for subclass, merely aggregate initialization.
This patch avoids the crash, but doesn't provide the actually correct region
for the constructor, which still remains to be fixed. Instead, construction
goes into a fake temporary region which would be immediately discarded. Similar
extremely conservative approach is used for other cases in which the logic for
finding the target region is not yet implemented, including aggregate
initialization with fields instead of base-regions (which is not C++17-specific
but also never worked, just didn't crash).
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40841
rdar://problem/35441058
llvm-svn: 321128
Adding the new enumerator forced a bunch more changes into this patch than I
would have liked. The -Wtautological-compare warning was extended to properly
check the new comparison operator, clang-format needed updating because it uses
precedence levels as weights for determining where to break lines (and several
operators increased their precedence levels with this change), thread-safety
analysis needed changes to build its own IL properly for the new operator.
All "real" semantic checking for this operator has been deferred to a future
patch. For now, we use the relational comparison rules and arbitrarily give
the builtin form of the operator a return type of 'void'.
llvm-svn: 320707
The new check introduced in r318705 is useful, but suffers from a particular
class of false positives, namely, it does not account for
dispatch_barrier_sync() API which allows one to ensure that the asyncronously
executed block that captures a pointer to a local variable does not actually
outlive that variable.
The new check is split into a separate checker, under the name of
alpha.core.StackAddressAsyncEscape, which is likely to get enabled by default
again once these positives are fixed. The rest of the StackAddressEscapeChecker
is still enabled by default.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D41042
llvm-svn: 320455
This is a follow-up from r314910. When a checker developer attempts to
dereference a location in memory through ProgramState::getSVal(Loc) or
ProgramState::getSVal(const MemRegion *), without specifying the second
optional QualType parameter for the type of the value he tries to find at this
location, the type is auto-detected from location type. If the location
represents a value beyond a void pointer, we thought that auto-detecting the
type as 'char' is a good idea. However, in most practical cases, the correct
behavior would be to specify the type explicitly, as it is available from other
sources, and the few cases where we actually need to take a 'char' are
workarounds rather than an intended behavior. Therefore, try to fail with an
easy-to-understand assertion when asked to read from a void pointer location.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38801
llvm-svn: 320451
Teach the retain-count checker that CoreMedia reference types use
CoreFoundation-style reference counting. This enables the checker
to catch leaks and over releases of those types.
rdar://problem/33599757
llvm-svn: 318979
This diff extends StackAddrEscapeChecker
to catch stack addresses leaks via block captures
if the block is executed asynchronously or
returned from a function.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39438
llvm-svn: 318705
The ObjCGenerics checker warns on a cast when there is no subtyping relationship
between the tracked type of the value and the destination type of the cast. It
does this even if the cast was explicitly written. This means the user can't
write an explicit cast to silence the diagnostic.
This commit treats explicit casts involving generic types as an indication from
the programmer that the Objective-C type system is not rich enough to express
the needed invariant. On explicit casts, the checker now removes any existing
information inferred about the type arguments. Further, it no longer assumes
the casted-to specialized type because the invariant the programmer specifies
in the cast may only hold at a particular program point and not later ones. This
prevents a suppressing cast from requiring a cascade of casts down the
line.
rdar://problem/33603303
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39711
llvm-svn: 318054
Do not crash when trying to define and call a non-standard
strcpy(unsigned char *, unsigned char *) during analysis.
At the same time, do not try to actually evaluate the call.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39422
llvm-svn: 317565
The analyzer did not return an UndefVal in case a negative value was left
shifted. I also altered the UndefResultChecker to emit a clear warning in this
case.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39423
llvm-svn: 316924
Extend ExprInspection checker to make it possible to dump the issue hash of
arbitrary expressions. This change makes it possible to make issue hash related
tests more concise and also makes debugging issue hash related problems easier.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38844
llvm-svn: 316899
Added new enum in order to differentiate the warning messages on "misusing" into
3 categories: function calls, moving an object, copying an object. (At the
moment the checker gives the same message in case of copying and moving.)
Additional test cases added as well.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38674
llvm-svn: 316852
An earlier solution from Artem r315301 solves the reset problem, however, the
reports should be handled the same way in case of method calls. We should not
just report the base class of the object where the method was defined but the
whole object.
Fixed false positive which came from not removing the subobjects in case of a
state-resetting function. (Just replaced the State->remove(...) call to
removeFromState(..) which was defined exactly for that purpose.)
Some minor typos fixed in this patch as well which did not worth a whole new
patch in my opinion, so included them here.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31538
llvm-svn: 316850
The checker used to crash when a mempcpy's length argument is symbolic. In this
case the cast from 'void *' to 'char *' failed because the respective
ElementRegion that represents cast is hard to add on top of the existing
ElementRegion that represents the offset to the last copied byte, while
preseving a sane memory region structure.
Additionally, a few test cases are added (to casts.c) which demonstrate problems
caused by existing sloppy work we do with multi-layer ElementRegions. If said
cast would be modeled properly in the future, these tests would need to be
taken into account.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38797
llvm-svn: 315742
It is not uncommon for the users to make their own wrappers around
CoreFoundation's CFRetain and CFRelease functions that are defensive
against null references. In such cases CFRetain is often incorrectly
marked as CF_RETURNS_RETAINED. Ignore said annotation and treat such
wrappers similarly to the regular CFRetain.
rdar://problem/31699502
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38877
llvm-svn: 315736
If a method is resetting the state of an object that was moved from, it should
be safe to use this object again. However if the method was defined in a parent
class, but used in a child class, the reset didn't happen from the checker's
perspective.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31538
llvm-svn: 315301
This method injects additional information into program state dumps,
describing which objects have been moved from.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31541
llvm-svn: 315300
This method injects additional information into program state dumps,
describing states of mutexes tracked by the checker.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37805
llvm-svn: 315298
Fixes the test failure: temporary is now bound to std::string, tests
fully pass on Linux.
This reverts commit b36ee0924038e1d95ea74230c62d46e05f80587e.
llvm-svn: 314859
Only assume that IOBSDNameMatching and friends increment a reference counter
if their return type is a CFMutableDictionaryRef.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38487
llvm-svn: 314820
The implementation is in AnalysisDeclContext.cpp and the class is called
AnalysisDeclContext.
Making those match up has numerous benefits, including:
- Easier jump from header to/from implementation.
- Easily identify filename from class.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37500
llvm-svn: 312671
Summary:
So far we used a value of 10 which was useful for testing but produces many false-positives in real programs. The usual suspicious clones we find seem to be at around a complexity value of 70 and for normal clone-reporting everything above 50 seems to be a valid normal clone for users, so let's just go with 50 for now and set this as the new default value.
This patch also explicitly sets the complexity value for the regression tests as they serve more of a regression testing/debugging purpose and shouldn't really be reported by default in real programs. I'll add more tests that reflect actual found bugs that then need to pass with the default setting in the future.
Reviewers: NoQ
Subscribers: cfe-commits, javed.absar, xazax.hun, v.g.vassilev
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34178
llvm-svn: 312468
Summary:
This patch aims at optimizing the CloneChecker for larger programs. Before this
patch we took around 102 seconds to analyze sqlite3 with a complexity value of
50. After this patch we now take 2.1 seconds to analyze sqlite3.
The biggest performance optimization is that we now put the constraint for group
size before the constraint for the complexity. The group size constraint is much
faster in comparison to the complexity constraint as it only does a simple
integer comparison. The complexity constraint on the other hand actually
traverses each Stmt and even checks the macro stack, so it is obviously not able
to handle larger amounts of incoming clones. The new order filters out all the
single-clone groups that the type II constraint generates in a faster way before
passing the fewer remaining clones to the complexity constraint. This reduced
runtime by around 95%.
The other change is that we also delay the verification part of the type II
clones back in the chain of constraints. This required to split up the
constraint into two parts - a verification and a hash constraint (which is also
making it more similar to the original design of the clone detection algorithm).
The reasoning for this is the same as before: The verification constraint has to
traverse many statements and shouldn't be at the start of the constraint chain.
However, as the type II hashing has to be the first step in our algorithm, we
have no other choice but split this constrain into two different ones. Now our
group size and complexity constrains filter out a chunk of the clones before
they reach the slow verification step, which reduces the runtime by around 8%.
I also kept the full type II constraint around - that now just calls it's two
sub-constraints - in case someone doesn't care about the performance benefits
of doing this.
Reviewers: NoQ
Reviewed By: NoQ
Subscribers: klimek, v.g.vassilev, xazax.hun, cfe-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34182
llvm-svn: 312222
This commit adds the functionality of performing reference counting on the
callee side for Integer Set Library (ISL) to Clang Static Analyzer's
RetainCountChecker.
Reference counting on the callee side can be extensively used to perform
debugging within a function (For example: Finding leaks on error paths).
Patch by Malhar Thakkar!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D36441
llvm-svn: 311063
This feature allows the analyzer to consider loops to completely unroll.
New requirements/rules (for unrolling) can be added easily via ASTMatchers.
Right now it is hidden behind a flag, the aim is to find the correct heuristic
and create a solution which results higher coverage % and more precise
analysis, thus can be enabled by default.
Right now the blocks which belong to an unrolled loop are marked by the
LoopVisitor which adds them to the ProgramState.
Then whenever we encounter a CFGBlock in the processCFGBlockEntrance which is
marked then we skip its investigating. That means, it won't be considered to
be visited more than the maximal bound for visiting since it won't be checked.
llvm-svn: 309006
Add a 'Generalized' object kind to the retain-count checker and suitable
generic diagnostic text for retain-count diagnostics involving those objects.
For now the object kind is introduced in summaries by 'annotate' attributes.
Once we have more experience with these annotations we will propose explicit
attributes.
Patch by Malhar Thakkar!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D35613
llvm-svn: 308990
requirements/rules (for unrolling) can be added easily via ASTMatchers.
The current implementation is hidden behind a flag.
Right now the blocks which belong to an unrolled loop are marked by the
LoopVisitor which adds them to the ProgramState. Then whenever we encounter a
CFGBlock in the processCFGBlockEntrance which is marked then we skip its
investigating. That means, it won't be considered to be visited more than the
maximal bound for visiting since it won't be checked.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34260
llvm-svn: 308558
Add support to the retain-count checker for an annotation indicating that a
function's implementation should be trusted by the retain count checker.
Functions with these attributes will not be inlined and the arguments will
be treating as escaping.
Adding this annotation avoids spurious diagnostics when the implementation of
a reference counting operation is visible but the analyzer can't reason
precisely about the ref count.
Patch by Malhar Thakkar!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34937
llvm-svn: 308416
There was already a returns_localized_nsstring annotation to indicate
that the return value could be passed to UIKit methods that would
display them. However, those UIKit methods were hard-coded, and it was
not possible to indicate that other classes/methods in a code-base would
do the same.
The takes_localized_nsstring annotation can be put on function
parameters and selector parameters to indicate that those will also show
the string to the user.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D35186
llvm-svn: 308012
This is a new checker package. It contains checkers that highlight
well-documented implementation-defined behavior. Such checkers are only useful
to developers that intend to write portable code. Code that is only compiled for
a single platform should be allowed to rely on this platform's specific
documented behavior.
rdar://problem/30545046
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34102
llvm-svn: 306396
Add support for new methods that were added in macOS High Sierra & iOS 11
and require a localized string.
Patch by Kulpreet Chilana!
rdar://problem/32795210
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34266
llvm-svn: 305896
Nullable-to-nonnull checks used to crash when the custom bug visitor was trying
to add its notes to autosynthesized accessors of Objective-C properties.
Now we avoid this, mostly automatically outside of checker control, by
moving the diagnostic to the parent stack frame where the accessor has been
called.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32437
llvm-svn: 304710
The analyzer's taint analysis can now reason about structures or arrays
originating from taint sources in which only certain sections are tainted.
In particular, it also benefits modeling functions like read(), which may
read tainted data into a section of a structure, but RegionStore is incapable of
expressing the fact that the rest of the structure remains intact, even if we
try to model read() directly.
Patch by Vlad Tsyrklevich!
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28445
llvm-svn: 304162
The new checker currently contains the very core infrastructure for tracking
the state of iterator-type objects in the analyzer: relating iterators to
their containers, tracking symbolic begin and end iterator values for
containers, and solving simple equality-type constraints over iterators.
A single specific check over this infrastructure is capable of finding usage of
out-of-range iterators in some simple cases.
Patch by Ádám Balogh!
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32592
llvm-svn: 304160
pthread_mutex_destroy() may fail, returning a non-zero error number, and
keeping the mutex untouched. The mutex can be used on the execution branch
that follows such failure, so the analyzer shouldn't warn on using
a mutex that was previously destroyed, when in fact the destroy call has failed.
Patch by Malhar Thakkar!
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32449
llvm-svn: 304159
Use variadic templates instead of relying on <cstdarg> + sentinel.
This enforces better type checking and makes code more readable.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32550
llvm-svn: 302572
It was written as "Memory Error" in most places and as "Memory error" in a few
other places, however it is the latter that is more consistent with
other categories (such as "Logic error").
rdar://problem/31718115
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32702
llvm-svn: 302016
We now check the type of the super-region pointer for most SubRegion classes
in compile time; some checks are run-time though.
This is an API-breaking change (we now require explicit casts to specific region
sub-classes), but in practice very few checkers are affected.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26838
llvm-svn: 300189
Hopefully fix crashes by unshadowing the variable.
Original commit message:
A big part of the clone detection code is functionality for filtering clones and
clone groups based on different criteria. So far this filtering process was
hardcoded into the CloneDetector class, which made it hard to understand and,
ultimately, to extend.
This patch splits the CloneDetector's logic into a sequence of reusable
constraints that are used for filtering clone groups. These constraints
can be turned on and off and reodreder at will, and new constraints are easy
to implement if necessary.
Unit tests are added for the new constraint interface.
This is a refactoring patch - no functional change intended.
Patch by Raphael Isemann!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D23418
llvm-svn: 299653
A big part of the clone detection code is functionality for filtering clones and
clone groups based on different criteria. So far this filtering process was
hardcoded into the CloneDetector class, which made it hard to understand and,
ultimately, to extend.
This patch splits the CloneDetector's logic into a sequence of reusable
constraints that are used for filtering clone groups. These constraints
can be turned on and off and reodreder at will, and new constraints are easy
to implement if necessary.
Unit tests are added for the new constraint interface.
This is a refactoring patch - no functional change intended.
Patch by Raphael Isemann!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D23418
llvm-svn: 299544
Summary:
The alpha.core.Conversion was too strict about compound assignments and could warn even though there is no problem.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25596
llvm-svn: 299523
Adjustments should be considered properly; we should copy the unadjusted object
over the whole temporary base region. If the unadjusted object is no longer
available in the Environment, invalidate the temporary base region, and then
copy the adjusted object into the adjusted sub-region of the temporary region.
This fixes a regression introduced by r288263, that caused various
false positives, due to copying only adjusted object into the adjusted region;
the rest of the base region therefore remained undefined.
Before r288263, the adjusted value was copied over the unadjusted region,
which is incorrect, but accidentally worked better due to how region store
disregards compound value bindings to non-base regions.
An additional test machinery is introduced to make sure that despite making
two binds, we only notify checkers once for both of them, without exposing
the partially copied objects.
This fix is a hack over a hack. The proper fix would be to model C++ temporaries
in the CFG, and after that dealing with adjustments would no longer be
necessary, and the values we need would no longer disappear from the
Environment.
rdar://problem/30658168
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30534
llvm-svn: 298924
The checker currently warns on copying, moving, or calling methods on an object
that was recently std::move'd from. It understands a set of "state reset"
methods that bring a moved-from object back to a well-specified state.
Patch by Peter Szecsi!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24246
llvm-svn: 298698
It looks like on some host-triples the result of a valist related expr can be
a LazyCompoundVal. Handle that case in the check.
Patch by Abramo Bagnara!
llvm-svn: 297619
Some of the magic functions take arguments of arbitrary type. However,
for semantic correctness, the compiler still requires a declaration
of these functions with the correct type. Since C does not have
argument-type-overloaded function, this made those functions hard to
use in C code. Improve this situation by allowing arbitrary suffixes
in the affected magic functions' names, thus allowing the user to
create different declarations for different types.
A patch by Keno Fischer!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30589
llvm-svn: 297325
Add a bug visitor to the taint checker to make it easy to distinguish where
the tainted value originated. This is especially useful when the original
taint source is obscured by complex data flow.
A patch by Vlad Tsyrklevich!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30289
llvm-svn: 297324
This patch makes the valist check more robust to the different AST variants on
different platforms and also fixes a FIXME.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30157
llvm-svn: 297153
Fix a crash in the ObjCPropertyChecker when analyzing a 'copy' property of an
NSMutable* type in a protocol.
rdar://problem/30766684
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30482
llvm-svn: 296562
Summary:
In VirtualCallChecker, handle indirect calls.
getDirectCallee() can be nullptr, and dyn_cast(nullptr) is UB
Reviewers: bkramer
Subscribers: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29303
llvm-svn: 293604
This is an attempt to avoid new false positives caused by the reverted r292800,
however the scope of the fix is significantly reduced - some variables are still
in incorrect memory spaces.
Relevant test cases added.
rdar://problem/30105546
rdar://problem/30156693
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28946
llvm-svn: 293043
This patch adds LocationContext to checkRegionChanges and removes
wantsRegionChangeUpdate as it was unused.
A patch by Krzysztof Wiśniewski!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27090
llvm-svn: 291869
The checker has several false positives that this patch addresses:
- Do not check if the return status has been compared to error (or no error) at the time when leaks are reported since the status symbol might no longer be alive. Instead, pattern match on the assume and stop tracking allocated symbols on error paths.
- The checker used to report error when an unknown symbol was freed. This could lead to false positives, let's not repot those. This leads to loss of coverage in double frees.
- Do not enforce that we should only call free if we are sure that error was not returned and the pointer is not null. That warning is too noisy and we received several false positive reports about it. (I removed: "Only call free if a valid (non-NULL) buffer was returned")
- Use !isDead instead of isLive in leak reporting. Otherwise, we report leaks for objects we loose track of. This change triggered change #1.
This also adds checker specific dump to the state.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28330
llvm-svn: 291866
This replaces the hack in r291754, which was fixing pr31592, which was
caused by r291754, with a more appropriate solution.
rdar://problem/28832541
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D28602
llvm-svn: 291781
A hotfix for pr31592 that fixes the crash but not the root cause of the problem.
We need to update the analyzer engine further to account for AST changes
introduced in r289618. At the moment we're erroneously performing a redundant
lvalue-to-rvalue cast in this scenario, and squashing the rvalue of the object
bound to the reference into the reference itself.
rdar://problem/28832541
llvm-svn: 291754
Update the GTestChecker to tighten up the API detection and make it
cleaner in response to post-commit feedback. Also add tests for when
temporary destructors are enabled to make sure we get the expected behavior
when inlining constructors for temporaries.
llvm-svn: 290352
gtest is a widely-used unit-testing API. It provides macros for unit test
assertions:
ASSERT_TRUE(p != nullptr);
that expand into an if statement that constructs an object representing
the result of the assertion and returns when the assertion is false:
if (AssertionResult gtest_ar_ = AssertionResult(p == nullptr))
;
else
return ...;
Unfortunately, the analyzer does not model the effect of the constructor
precisely because (1) the copy constructor implementation is missing from the
the header (so it can't be inlined) and (2) the boolean-argument constructor
is constructed into a temporary (so the analyzer decides not to inline it since
it doesn't reliably call temporary destructors right now).
This results in false positives because the analyzer does not realize that the
the assertion must hold along the non-return path.
This commit addresses the false positives by explicitly modeling the effects
of the two un-inlined constructors on the AssertionResult state.
I've added a new package, "apiModeling", for these kinds of checkers that
model APIs but don't emit any diagnostics. I envision all the checkers in
this package always being on by default.
This addresses the false positives reported in PR30936.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27773
rdar://problem/22705813
llvm-svn: 290143
Update the UnixAPIChecker to not diagnose for calls to functions that
are declared in C++ namespaces. This avoids false positives when a
namespaced function has the same name as a Unix API.
This address PR28331.
llvm-svn: 290023
This is a big deal for ObjC, where nullability annotations are extensively
used. I've also changed "Null" -> "null" and removed "is" as this is the
pattern that Sema is using.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27600
llvm-svn: 289885
The more detailed diagnostic will make identifying which object the
diagnostics refer to easier.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27740
llvm-svn: 289883
When an Objective-C property has a (copy) attribute, the default setter
for this property performs a -copy on the object assigned.
Calling -copy on a mutable NS object such as NSMutableString etc.
produces an immutable object, NSString in our example.
Hence the getter becomes type-incorrect.
rdar://problem/21022397
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27535
llvm-svn: 289554
The VirtualCallChecker is in alpha because its interprocedural diagnostics
represent the call path textually in the diagnostic message rather than with a
path sensitive diagnostic.
This patch turns off the AST-based interprocedural analysis in the checker so
that no call path is needed and improves with diagnostic text. With these
changes, the checker is ready to be moved into the optin package.
Ultimately the right fix is to rewrite this checker to be path sensitive -- but
there is still value in enabling the checker for intraprocedural analysis only
The interprocedural mode can be re-enabled with an -analyzer-config flag.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26768
llvm-svn: 289309
This function receives a callback block. The analyzer suspects that this block
may be used to take care of releasing the libdispatch object returned from
the function. In fact, it doesn't - it only releases the raw data buffer.
Inform the analyzer about that. Fixes the resulting false negatives.
rdar://problem/22280098
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27409
llvm-svn: 289047
On a method call, the ObjCGenerics checker uses the type tracked by
DynamicTypePropagation for the receiver to to infer substituted parmeter types
for the called methods and warns when the argument type does not match the
parameter.
Unfortunately, using the tracked type can result in false positives when the
receiver has a non-invariant type parameter and has been intentionally upcast.
For example, becaue NSArray's type parameter is covaraint, the following code
is perfectly safe:
NSArray<NSString *> *allStrings = ...
NSDate *date = ...;
NSArray<NSObject *> *allObjects = allStrings;
NSArray<NSObject *> *moreObjects = [allObjects arrayByAddingObject:date];
but the checker currently warns that the date parameter is not an NSString *.
To avoid this kind of false positive, the checker will now only warn when
the class defining the called method has only invariant type parameters.
rdar://problem/28803951
llvm-svn: 288677
- Fix the bug with transition handling in ExprInspectionChecker's
checkDeadSymbols implementation.
- Test this bug by adding a new function clang_analyzer_numTimesReached() to
catch number of passes through the code, which should be handy for testing
against unintended state splits.
- Add two more functions should help debugging issues quickly without running
the debugger or dumping exploded graphs - clang_analyzer_dump() which dump()s
an SVal argument to a warning message, and clang_analyzer_printState(), which
dump()s the current program state to stderr.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26835
llvm-svn: 288257
Remove the check::RegionChanges::wantsRegionChangeUpdate callback as it is no
longer used (since checkPointerEscape has been added).
A patch by Krzysztof Wiśniewski!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26759
llvm-svn: 287175
A combination of C++ modules, variadic functions with more than one argument,
and const globals in headers (all three being necessary) causes some releases
of clang to misplace the matcher objects, which causes the linker to fail.
No functional change - the extra allOf() matcher is no-op here.
llvm-svn: 287045
The CallAndMessageChecker has an existing check for when a function pointer
is called with too few arguments. Extend this logic to handle the block
case, as well. While we're at it, do a drive-by grammar correction
("less" --> "fewer") on the diagnostic text.
llvm-svn: 287001
Summary: The name is slightly confusing, since the constraint is not necessarily within the range unless `Assumption` is true. Split out renaming for ConstraintManager.h from D26061
Reviewers: zaks.anna, dcoughlin
Subscribers: cfe-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26644
llvm-svn: 286927
Fix a crash when checking parameter nullability on a block invocation
with fewer arguments than the block declaration requires.
rdar://problem/29237566
llvm-svn: 286901
Under automated reference counting the analyzer treats a methods -- even those
starting with 'copy' and friends -- as returning an unowned value. This is
because ownership of CoreFoundation objects must be transferred to ARC
with __bridge_transfer or CFBridgingRelease() before being returned as
ARC-managed bridged objects.
Unfortunately this could lead to a poor diagnostic inside copy methods under
ARC where the analyzer would complain about a leak of a returned CF value inside
a method "whose name does not start with 'copy'" -- even though the name did
start with 'copy'.
This commit improves the diagnostic under ARC to say inside a method "returned
from a method managed by Automated Reference Counting".
rdar://problem/28849667
llvm-svn: 286694
The context argument passed to VideoToolbox's
VTCompressionSessionEncodeFrame() function is ultimately passed to a callback
supplied when creating the compression session and so may be freed by that
callback. To suppress false positives in this case, teach the retain count
checker to stop tracking that argument.
This isn't suppressed by the usual callback context mechanism because the call
to VTCompressionSessionEncodeFrame() doesn't include the callback itself.
rdar://problem/27685213
llvm-svn: 286633
Because standard functions can be defined differently on different platforms,
this commit introduces a method for constructing summaries with multiple
variants, whichever matches better. It is also useful for supporting overloads.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25940
llvm-svn: 285852
Change "use of 'self'..." to "Use of 'self'...". The convention is to
start diagnostics with a capital letter.
rdar://problem/28322494
llvm-svn: 285759
The checker already warns for __block-storage variables being used as a
dispatch_once() predicate, however it refers to them as local which is not quite
accurate, so we fix that.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26159
llvm-svn: 285637
Unlike global/static variables, calloc etc. functions that allocate ObjC
objects behave differently in terms of memory barriers, and hacks that make
dispatch_once as fast as it possibly could be start failing.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25909
llvm-svn: 285605
__builtin_alloca always uses __BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__ for the alignment of
the allocation. __builtin_alloca_with_align allows the programmer to
specify the alignment of the allocation.
This fixes PR30658.
llvm-svn: 285544
Support CFNumberRef and OSNumber objects, which may also be accidentally
converted to plain integers or booleans.
Enable explicit boolean casts by default in non-pedantic mode.
Improve handling for warnings inside macros.
Improve error messages.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25731
llvm-svn: 285533
This patch contains 2 improvements to the CFNumber checker:
- Checking of CFNumberGetValue misuse.
- Treating all CFNumber API misuse errors as non-fatal. (Previously we treated errors that could cause uninitialized memory as syncs and the truncation errors as non-fatal.)
This implements a subset of functionality from https://reviews.llvm.org/D17954.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25876
llvm-svn: 285253
This checker does not emit reports, however it influences the analysis
by providing complete summaries for, or otherwise improving modeling of,
various standard library functions.
This should reduce the number of infeasible paths explored during analysis.
The custom function summary format used in this checker is superior to
body farms by causing less unnecessary state splits,
which would result in better analysis performance.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D20811
llvm-svn: 284960
In macros, 'do {...} while (0)' is often used. Don't warn about the condition 0 when it is unreachable.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25606
llvm-svn: 284477
When dealing with objects that represent numbers, such as Objective-C NSNumber,
the language provides little protection from accidentally interpreting
the value of a pointer to such object as the value of the number represented
by the object. Results of such mis-interpretation may be unexpected.
The checker attempts to fill this gap in cases when the code is obviously
incorrect.
With "Pedantic" option enabled, this checker enforces a coding style to
completely prevent errors of this kind (off by default).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D22968
llvm-svn: 284473
This reverts commit r284335.
It appears to be causing test-suite compile-time and execution-time
performance measurements to take longer than expected on several bots.
This is surprising, because r284335 is a static-analyzer-only change.
llvm-svn: 284340
Add additional checking to MallocChecker to avoid crashing when memory
routines have unexpected numbers of arguments. You wouldn't expect to see much
of this in normal code (-Wincompatible-library-redeclaration warns on this),
but, for example, CMake tests can generate these.
This is PR30616.
rdar://problem/28631974
llvm-svn: 284335
Revert:
r283662: [analyzer] Re-apply r283093 "Add extra notes to ObjCDeallocChecker"
r283660: [analyzer] Fix build error after r283660 - remove constexpr strings.
It was causing an internal build bot to fail. It looks like in some cases
adding an extra note can cause scan-build plist output to drop a diagnostic
altogether.
llvm-svn: 284317
AST matchers are useful for the analyzer's checkers.
More patches on particular checkers shall follow.
This is the first time clang binary gets linked to ASTMatchers.
The binary size increase for the clang executable would be
+0.5% in release mode, +2% in debug mode.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D25429
llvm-svn: 284112
On macOS (but not iOS), if an ObjC property has no setter, the nib-loading code
for an IBOutlet is documented as directly setting the backing ivar without
retaining the value -- even if the property is 'retain'.
This resulted in false positives from the DeallocChecker for code that did not
release such ivars in -dealloc.
To avoid these false positives, treat IBOutlet ivars that back a property
without a setter as having an unknown release requirement in macOS.
rdar://problem/28507353
llvm-svn: 284084
Highlight code clones referenced by the warning message with the help of
the extra notes feature recently introduced in r283092.
Change warning text to more clang-ish. Remove suggestions from the copy-paste
error checker diagnostics, because currently our suggestions are strictly 50%
wrong (we do not know which of the two code clones contains the error), and
for that reason we should not sound as if we're actually suggesting this.
Hopefully a better solution would bring them back.
Make sure the suspicious clone pair structure always mentions
the correct variable for the second clone.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24916
llvm-svn: 283094
The report is now highlighting instance variables and properties
referenced by the warning message with the help of the
extra notes feature recently introduced in r283092.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24915
llvm-svn: 283093
Example:
switch (x) {
int a; // <- This is unreachable but needed
case 1:
a = ...
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24905
llvm-svn: 282574
The class BodyFarm creates bodies for
OSAtomicCompareAndSwap*, objc_atomicCompareAndSwap*, dispatch_sync*, dispatch_once*
and for them the flag isBodyAutosynthesized is set to true.
This diff
1. makes AnalysisConsumer::HandleCode skip the autosynthesized code
2. replaces assert(LCtx->getParent()) in RetainCountChecker::checkEndFunction
by assert(!LCtx->inTopFrame()) (minor cleanup)
Test plan: make -j8 check-clang-analysis
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24792
llvm-svn: 282293
This checker should find the calls to blocking functions (for example: sleep, getc, fgets,read,recv etc.) inside a critical section. When sleep(x) is called while a mutex is held, other threads cannot lock the same mutex. This might take some time, leading to bad performance or even deadlock.
Example:
mutex_t m;
void f() {
sleep(1000); // Error: sleep() while m is locked! [f() is called from foobar() while m is locked]
// do some work
}
void foobar() {
lock(m);
f();
unlock(m);
}
A patch by zdtorok (Zoltán Dániel Török)!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D21506
llvm-svn: 282011
ArrayBoundChecker did not detect out of bounds memory access errors in case an
array was allocated by the new expression. This patch resolves this issue.
Patch by Daniel Krupp!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24307
llvm-svn: 281934
For ObjC type parameter, we used to have TypedefType that is canonicalized to
id or the bound type. We can't represent "T <protocol>" and thus will lose
the type information in the following example:
@interface MyMutableDictionary<KeyType, ObjectType> : NSObject
- (void)setObject:(ObjectType)obj forKeyedSubscript:(KeyType <NSCopying>)key;
@end
MyMutableDictionary<NSString *, NSString *> *stringsByString;
NSNumber *n1, *n2;
stringsByString[n1] = n2;
--> no warning on type mismatch of the key.
To fix the problem, we introduce a new type ObjCTypeParamType that supports
a list of protocol qualifiers.
We create ObjCTypeParamType for ObjCTypeParamDecl when we create
ObjCTypeParamDecl. We also substitute ObjCTypeParamType instead of TypedefType
on an ObjCTypeParamDecl.
rdar://24619481
rdar://25060179
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D23080
llvm-svn: 281358
This patch also introduces AnalysisOrderChecker which is intended for testing
of callback call correctness.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D23804
llvm-svn: 280367
Fix a crash when relexing the underlying memory buffer to find incorrect
arguments to NSLocalizedString(). With precompiled headers, the raw
buffer may be NULL. Instead, use the source manager to get the buffer,
which will lazily create the buffer for precompiled headers.
rdar://problem/27429091
llvm-svn: 280174
This replaces the old approach of fingerprinting every AST node into a string,
which avoided collisions and was simple to implement, but turned out to be
extremely ineffective with respect to both performance and memory.
The collisions are now dealt with in a separate pass, which no longer causes
performance problems because collisions are rare.
Patch by Raphael Isemann!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D22515
llvm-svn: 279378
The original clone checker tries to find copy-pasted code that is exactly
identical to the original code, up to minor details.
As an example, if the copy-pasted code has all references to variable 'a'
replaced with references to variable 'b', it is still considered to be
an exact clone.
The new check finds copy-pasted code in which exactly one variable seems
out of place compared to the original code, which likely indicates
a copy-paste error (a variable was forgotten to be renamed in one place).
Patch by Raphael Isemann!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D23314
llvm-svn: 279056
This new checker tries to find execution paths on which implicit integral casts
cause definite loss of information: a certainly-negative integer is converted
to an unsigned integer, or an integer is definitely truncated to fit into
a smaller type.
Being implicit, such casts are likely to produce unexpected results.
Patch by Daniel Marjamäki!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D13126
llvm-svn: 278941
Like SymbolConjured, SymbolMetadata also needs to be uniquely
identified by the moment of its birth.
Such moments are coded by the (Statement, LocationContext, Block count) triples.
Each such triple represents the moment of analyzing a statement with a certain
call backtrace, with corresponding CFG block having been entered a given amount
of times during analysis of the current code body.
The LocationContext information was accidentally omitted for SymbolMetadata,
which leads to reincarnation of SymbolMetadata upon re-entering a code body
with a different backtrace; the new symbol is incorrectly unified with
the old symbol, which leads to unsound assumptions.
Patch by Alexey Sidorin!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D21978
llvm-svn: 278937
Change the retain count checker to treat CoreFoundation-style "CV"-prefixed
reference types from CoreVideo similarly to CoreGraphics types. With this
change, we treat CVFooRetain() on a CVFooRef type as a retain. CVFooRelease()
APIs are annotated as consuming their parameter, so this change prevents false
positives about incorrect decrements of reference counts.
<rdar://problem/27116090>
llvm-svn: 278382
Correct two comments that do not match the current behavior of the checker.
A patch by Alexander Droste!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D22670
llvm-svn: 277547
Add new APIs that require localized strings and remove two APIs that were
incorrectly marked as requiring a user-facing string.
A patch by Kulpreet Chilana!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D22926
llvm-svn: 277273
This patch adds the CloneDetector class which allows searching source code
for clones.
For every statement or group of statements within a compound statement,
CloneDetector computes a hash value, and finds clones by detecting
identical hash values.
This initial patch only provides a simple hashing mechanism
that hashes the kind of each sub-statement.
This patch also adds CloneChecker - a simple static analyzer checker
that uses CloneDetector to report copy-pasted code.
Patch by Raphael Isemann!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D20795
llvm-svn: 276782
Summary:
This patch moves the MPIFunctionClassifier header to `clang/include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers`,
in order to make it accessible in other parts of the architecture.
Reviewers: dcoughlin, zaks.anna
Subscribers: alexfh, cfe-commits
Patch by Alexander Droste!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D22671
llvm-svn: 276639
This checker checks copy and move assignment operators whether they are
protected against self-assignment. Since C++ core guidelines discourages
explicit checking for `&rhs==this` in general we take a different approach: in
top-frame analysis we branch the exploded graph for two cases, where &rhs==this
and &rhs!=this and let existing checkers (e.g. unix.Malloc) do the rest of the
work. It is important that we check all copy and move assignment operator in top
frame even if we checked them already since self-assignments may happen
undetected even in the same translation unit (e.g. using random indices for an
array what may or may not be the same).
This reapplies r275820 after fixing a string-lifetime issue discovered by the
bots.
A patch by Ádám Balogh!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D19311
llvm-svn: 276365
This checker checks copy and move assignment operators whether they are
protected against self-assignment. Since C++ core guidelines discourages
explicit checking for `&rhs==this` in general we take a different approach: in
top-frame analysis we branch the exploded graph for two cases, where &rhs==this
and &rhs!=this and let existing checkers (e.g. unix.Malloc) do the rest of the
work. It is important that we check all copy and move assignment operator in top
frame even if we checked them already since self-assignments may happen
undetected even in the same translation unit (e.g. using random indices for an
array what may or may not be the same).
A patch by Ádám Balogh!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D19311
llvm-svn: 275820
This encourages checkers to make logical decisions depending on
value of which region was the symbol under consideration
introduced to denote.
A similar technique is already used in a couple of checkers;
they were modified to call the new method.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D22242
llvm-svn: 275290
Like with SenTestCase, subclasses of XCTestCase follow a "tear down" idiom to
release instance variables and so typically do not release ivars in -dealloc.
This commit applies the existing special casing for SenTestCase to XCTestCase
as well.
rdar://problem/25884696
llvm-svn: 273441
This is a speculative attempt to fix the compiler error: "list initialization inside
member initializer list or non-static data member initializer is not implemented" with
r272529.
llvm-svn: 272530
This commit adds a static analysis checker to verify the correct usage of the MPI API in C
and C++. This version updates the reverted r271981 to fix a memory corruption found by the
ASan bots.
Three path-sensitive checks are included:
- Double nonblocking: Double request usage by nonblocking calls without intermediate wait
- Missing wait: Nonblocking call without matching wait.
- Unmatched wait: Waiting for a request that was never used by a nonblocking call
Examples of how to use the checker can be found at https://github.com/0ax1/MPI-Checker
A patch by Alexander Droste!
Reviewers: zaks.anna, dcoughlin
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21081
llvm-svn: 272529
Hiroshi Inoue