Summary:
Gracefully fail to evaluate a constant expression if its type is
unknown, rather than failing an assertion trying to access the type.
Reviewers: klimek
Reviewed By: klimek
CC: chandlerc, cfe-commits
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D3075
llvm-svn: 203950
initialized from a constant expression in C++98, it can be used in
constant expressions, even if it was brace-initialized. Patch by
Rahul Jain!
llvm-svn: 200098
A return type is the declared or deduced part of the function type specified in
the declaration.
A result type is the (potentially adjusted) type of the value of an expression
that calls the function.
Rule of thumb:
* Declarations have return types and parameters.
* Expressions have result types and arguments.
llvm-svn: 200082
Remove UnaryTypeTraitExpr and switch all remaining type trait related handling
over to TypeTraitExpr.
The UTT/BTT/TT enum prefix and evaluation code is retained pending further
cleanup.
This is part of the ongoing work to unify type traits following the removal of
BinaryTypeTraitExpr in r197273.
llvm-svn: 198271
There's nothing special about type traits accepting two arguments.
This commit eliminates BinaryTypeTraitExpr and switches all related handling
over to TypeTraitExpr.
Also fixes a CodeGen failure with variadic type traits appearing in a
non-constant expression.
The BTT/TT prefix and evaluation code is retained as-is for now but will soon
be further cleaned up.
This is part of the ongoing work to unify type traits.
llvm-svn: 197273
With the introduction of explicit address space casts into LLVM, there's
a need to provide a new cast kind the front-end can create for C/OpenCL/CUDA
and code to produce address space casts from those kinds when appropriate.
Patch by Michele Scandale!
llvm-svn: 197036
where we didn't. Extend our constant evaluation for __builtin_strlen to handle
any constant array of chars, not just string literals, to match.
llvm-svn: 194762
bit more robust against future changes. This includes a slight diagnostic
improvement: if we know we're only trying to form a constant expression, take
the first diagnostic which shows the expression is not a constant expression,
rather than preferring the first one which makes the expression unfoldable.
llvm-svn: 194098
LLVM supports applying conversion instructions to vectors of the same number of
elements (fptrunc, fptosi, etc.) but there had been no way for a Clang user to
cause such instructions to be generated when using builtin vector types.
C-style casting on vectors is already defined in terms of bitcasts, and so
cannot be used for these conversions as well (without leading to a very
confusing set of semantics). As a result, this adds a __builtin_convertvector
intrinsic (patterned after the OpenCL __builtin_astype intrinsic). This is
intended to aid the creation of vector intrinsic headers that create generic IR
instead of target-dependent intrinsics (in other words, this is a generic
_mm_cvtepi32_ps). As noted in the documentation, the action of
__builtin_convertvector is defined in terms of the action of a C-style cast on
each vector element.
llvm-svn: 190915
Like any other type, an init list for a vector can have the same type as
the vector itself; handle that case.
<rdar://problem/14990460>
llvm-svn: 190844
I changed the diagnostic printing code because it's probably better
to cut off a digit from DBL_MAX than to print something like
1.300000001 when the user wrote 1.3.
llvm-svn: 189625
This is the same way GenericSelectionExpr works, and it's generally a
more consistent approach.
A large part of this patch is devoted to caching the value of the condition
of a ChooseExpr; it's needed to avoid threading an ASTContext into
IgnoreParens().
Fixes <rdar://problem/14438917>.
llvm-svn: 186738
& operator (ignoring any overloaded operator& for the type). The purpose of
this builtin is for use in std::addressof, to allow it to be made constexpr;
the existing implementation technique (reinterpret_cast to some reference type,
take address, reinterpert_cast back) does not permit this because
reinterpret_cast between reference types is not permitted in a constant
expression in C++11 onwards.
llvm-svn: 186053
Introduce CXXStdInitializerListExpr node, representing the implicit
construction of a std::initializer_list<T> object from its underlying array.
The AST representation of such an expression goes from an InitListExpr with a
flag set, to a CXXStdInitializerListExpr containing a MaterializeTemporaryExpr
containing an InitListExpr (possibly wrapped in a CXXBindTemporaryExpr).
This more detailed representation has several advantages, the most important of
which is that the new MaterializeTemporaryExpr allows us to directly model
lifetime extension of the underlying temporary array. Using that, this patch
*drastically* simplifies the IR generation of this construct, provides IR
generation support for nested global initializer_list objects, fixes several
bugs where the destructors for the underlying array would accidentally not get
invoked, and provides constant expression evaluation support for
std::initializer_list objects.
llvm-svn: 183872
must be initialized by a constant expression (not just a core constant
expression), because we're going to emit it as a global. Core issue for this is
pending.
llvm-svn: 183388
handle temporaries which have been lifetime-extended to static storage duration
within constant expressions. This correctly handles nested lifetime extension
(through reference members of aggregates in aggregate initializers) but
non-constant-expression emission hasn't yet been updated to do the same.
llvm-svn: 183283
materialized temporary with the corresponding MaterializeTemporaryExpr. This is
groundwork for providing C++11's guaranteed static initialization for global
references bound to lifetime-extended temporaries (if the initialization is a
constant expression).
In passing, fix a couple of bugs where some evaluation failures didn't trigger
diagnostics, and a rejects-valid where potential constant expression testing
would assume that it knew the dynamic type of *this and would reject programs
which relied on it being some derived type.
llvm-svn: 183093
* Treat _Atomic(T) as a literal type if T is a literal type.
* Evaluate expressions of this type properly.
* Fix a lurking bug where we built completely bogus ASTs for converting to
_Atomic types in C++ in some cases, caught by the tests for this change.
llvm-svn: 182541
The most common (non-buggy) case are where such objects are used as
return expressions in bool-returning functions or as boolean function
arguments. In those cases I've used (& added if necessary) a named
function to provide the equivalent (or sometimes negative, depending on
convenient wording) test.
DiagnosticBuilder kept its implicit conversion operator owing to the
prevalent use of it in return statements.
One bug was found in ExprConstant.cpp involving a comparison of two
PointerUnions (PointerUnion did not previously have an operator==, so
instead both operands were converted to bool & then compared). A test
is included in test/SemaCXX/constant-expression-cxx1y.cpp for the fix
(adding operator== to PointerUnion in LLVM).
llvm-svn: 181869
inefficient; we perform a linear scan of switch labels to find the one matching
the condition, and then walk the body looking for that label. Both parts should
be straightforward to optimize.
llvm-svn: 181671
object x, x's subobjects can be constructed by constexpr constructor even if
they are of non-literal type, and can be read and written even though they're
not members of a constexpr object or temporary.
llvm-svn: 181506
temporary to an lvalue before taking its address. This removes a weird special
case from the AST representation, and allows the constant expression evaluator
to deal with it without (broken) hacks.
llvm-svn: 180866
statement in constexpr functions. Everything which doesn't require variable
mutation is also allowed as an extension in C++11. 'void' becomes a literal
type to support constexpr functions which return 'void'.
llvm-svn: 180022
Add a CXXDefaultInitExpr, analogous to CXXDefaultArgExpr, and use it both in
CXXCtorInitializers and in InitListExprs to represent a default initializer.
There's an additional complication here: because the default initializer can
refer to the initialized object via its 'this' pointer, we need to make sure
that 'this' points to the right thing within the evaluation.
llvm-svn: 179958
For this source:
const int &ref = someStruct.bitfield;
We used to generate this AST:
DeclStmt [...]
`-VarDecl [...] ref 'const int &'
`-MaterializeTemporaryExpr [...] 'const int' lvalue
`-ImplicitCastExpr [...] 'const int' lvalue <NoOp>
`-MemberExpr [...] 'int' lvalue bitfield .bitfield [...]
`-DeclRefExpr [...] 'struct X' lvalue ParmVar [...] 'someStruct' 'struct X'
Notice the lvalue inside the MaterializeTemporaryExpr, which is very
confusing (and caused an assertion to fire in the analyzer - PR15694).
We now generate this:
DeclStmt [...]
`-VarDecl [...] ref 'const int &'
`-MaterializeTemporaryExpr [...] 'const int' lvalue
`-ImplicitCastExpr [...] 'int' <LValueToRValue>
`-MemberExpr [...] 'int' lvalue bitfield .bitfield [...]
`-DeclRefExpr [...] 'struct X' lvalue ParmVar [...] 'someStruct' 'struct X'
Which makes a lot more sense. This allows us to remove code in both
CodeGen and AST that hacked around this special case.
The commit also makes Clang accept this (legal) C++11 code:
int &&ref = std::move(someStruct).bitfield
PR15694 / <rdar://problem/13600396>
llvm-svn: 179250
This change also makes the serialisation store the required semantics,
fixing an issue where PPC128 was always assumed when re-reading a
128-bit value.
llvm-svn: 173139
in case condition type. // rdar://11577384.
Test is conditionalized on x86_64-apple triple as
I am not sure if the INT_MAX/LONG_MAX values in the test
will pass this test for other hosts.
llvm-svn: 172016
with respect to the lower "left-hand-side bitwidth" bits, even when negative);
see OpenCL spec 6.3j. This patch both implements this behaviour in the code
generator and "constant folding" bits of Sema, and also prevents tests
to detect undefinedness in terms of the weaker C99 or C++ specifications
from being applied.
llvm-svn: 171755
GCC has always supported this on PowerPC and 4.8 supports it on all platforms,
so it's a good idea to expose it in clang too. LLVM supports this on all targets.
llvm-svn: 165362
(__builtin_* etc.) so that it isn't possible to take their address.
Specifically, introduce a new type to represent a reference to a builtin
function, and a new cast kind to convert it to a function pointer in the
operand of a call. Fixes PR13195.
llvm-svn: 162962
CheckLValueConstantExpression.
Richard pointed out that using the address of a TLS variable is ok in a
core C++11 constant expression, as long as it isn't part of the eventual
result of constant expression evaluation. Having the check in
CheckLValueConstantExpression accomplishes this.
llvm-svn: 162850
This makes Clang produce an error for code such as:
__thread int x;
int *p = &x;
The lvalue of a thread-local variable cannot be evaluated at compile
time.
llvm-svn: 162835
"castAs<...>->doSomething()". The analyzer was flagging these
as potential null dereferences, which is technically true. The
invariants appear to be that these casts should never fail, so
let's use castAs<> instead and avoid a runtime check.
llvm-svn: 162468
was mistakenly classifying dynamic_casts which might throw as having no side
effects.
Switch it from a visitor to a switch, so it is kept up-to-date as future Expr
nodes are added. Move it from ExprConstant.cpp to Expr.cpp, since it's not
really related to constant expression evaluation.
Since we use HasSideEffect to determine whether to emit an unused global with
internal linkage, this has the effect of suppressing emission of globals in
some cases.
I've left many of the Objective-C cases conservatively assuming that the
expression has side-effects. I'll leave it to someone with better knowledge
of Objective-C than mine to improve them.
llvm-svn: 161388
multidimensional array of class type. Also, preserve zero-initialization when
evaluating an initializer list for an array, in case the initializers refer to
later elements (which have preceding zero-initialization).
llvm-svn: 159904
constexpr function evaluation, and corresponding ASan / valgrind issue in
tests, by storing the corresponding value with the relevant stack frame. This
also prevents re-evaluation of the source of the underlying OpaqueValueExpr,
which makes a major performance difference for certain contrived code (see
testcase update).
llvm-svn: 159189
In addition, I've made the pointer and reference typedef 'void' rather than T*
just so they can't get misused. I would've omitted them entirely but
std::distance likes them to be there even if it doesn't use them.
This rolls back r155808 and r155869.
Review by Doug Gregor incorporating feedback from Chandler Carruth.
llvm-svn: 158104
pointer, but such folding encounters side-effects, ignore the side-effects
rather than performing them at runtime: CodeGen generates wrong code for
__builtin_object_size in that case.
llvm-svn: 157310
filter_decl_iterator had a weird mismatch where both op* and op-> returned T*
making it difficult to generalize this filtering behavior into a reusable
library of any kind.
This change errs on the side of value, making op-> return T* and op* return
T&.
(reviewed by Richard Smith)
llvm-svn: 155808
Otherwise we would get this error in C++11 mode (because of a recent change):
error: non-type template argument of type 'const _GUID *' is not a constant expression
For code like:
template <const GUID* g = &__uuidof(struct_with_uuid)>
class COM_CLASS { };
llvm-svn: 154790
initialize an array of unsigned char. Outside C++11 mode, this bug was benign,
and just resulted in us emitting a constant which was double the required
length, padded with 0s. In C++11, it resulted in us generating an array whose
first element was something like i8 ptrtoint ([n x i8]* @str to i8).
llvm-svn: 154756
__atomic_test_and_set, __atomic_clear, plus a pile of undocumented __GCC_*
predefined macros.
Implement library fallback for __atomic_is_lock_free and
__c11_atomic_is_lock_free, and implement __atomic_always_lock_free.
Contrary to their documentation, GCC's __atomic_fetch_add family don't
multiply the operand by sizeof(T) when operating on a pointer type.
libstdc++ relies on this quirk. Remove this handling for all but the
__c11_atomic_fetch_add and __c11_atomic_fetch_sub builtins.
Contrary to their documentation, __atomic_test_and_set and __atomic_clear
take a first argument of type 'volatile void *', not 'void *' or 'bool *',
and __atomic_is_lock_free and __atomic_always_lock_free have an argument
of type 'const volatile void *', not 'void *'.
With this change, libstdc++4.7's <atomic> passes libc++'s atomic test suite,
except for a couple of libstdc++ bugs and some cases where libc++'s test
suite tests for properties which implementations have latitude to vary.
llvm-svn: 154640
<stdatomic.h> header.
In passing, fix LanguageExtensions to note that C11 and C++11 are no longer
"upcoming standards" but are now actually standardized.
llvm-svn: 154513
non-constant value encountered. This allows the evaluator to deduce that
expressions like (x < 5 || true) is equal to true. Previously, it would visit
x and determined that the entire expression is could not evaluated to a
constant.
This fixes PR12318.
llvm-svn: 153226
This allows us to handle extreme cases of chained binary operators without causing stack
overflow.
The binary operators that are handled with the data recursive evaluator are
comma, logical, or operators that have operands with integral or enumeration type.
Part of rdar://10941790.
llvm-svn: 152819
breaking bootstrap. No test yet: it's quite hard to tickle the failure case.
The specific testcase for this wouldn't be useful for testing anything more
general than a reintroduction of this precise bug in any case.
llvm-svn: 152775
locations for diagnostics we're not going to emit, and don't track the subobject
designator outside C++11 (since we're not going to use it anyway).
This seems to give about a 0.5% speedup on 403.gcc/combine.c, but the results
were sufficiently noisy that I can't reject the null hypothesis.
llvm-svn: 152761
track whether the referenced declaration comes from an enclosing
local context. I'm amenable to suggestions about the exact meaning
of this bit.
llvm-svn: 152491
copy-construction, which Daniel Dunbar reports as giving a 0.75% speedup on
403.gcc/combine.c. The performance differences on my constexpr torture tests
are below the noise floor.
llvm-svn: 152455
- This function is not at all free; pass it around along some hot paths instead
of recomputing it deep inside various VarDecl methods.
llvm-svn: 152363
analysis to make the AST representation testable. They are represented by a
new UserDefinedLiteral AST node, which is a sugared CallExpr. All semantic
properties, including full CodeGen support, are achieved for free by this
representation.
UserDefinedLiterals can never be dependent, so no custom instantiation
behavior is required. They are mangled as if they were direct calls to the
underlying literal operator. This matches g++'s apparent behavior (but not its
actual mangling, which is broken for literal-operator-ids).
User-defined *string* literals are now fully-operational, but the semantic
analysis is quite hacky and needs more work. No other forms of user-defined
literal are created yet, but the AST support for them is present.
This patch committed after midnight because we had already hit the quota for
new kinds of literal yesterday.
llvm-svn: 152211
NSNumber, and boolean literals. This includes both Sema and Codegen support.
Included is also support for new Objective-C container subscripting.
My apologies for the large patch. It was very difficult to break apart.
The patch introduces changes to the driver as well to cause clang to link
in additional runtime support when needed to support the new language features.
Docs are forthcoming to document the implementation and behavior of these features.
llvm-svn: 152137
Original log:
When evaluating integer expressions handle logical operators outside
VisitBinaryOperator() to reduce stack pressure for source with huge number
of logical operators.
Fixes rdar://10913206.
llvm-svn: 151464
that provides the behavior of the C++11 library trait
std::is_trivially_constructible<T, Args...>, which can't be
implemented purely as a library.
Since __is_trivially_constructible can have zero or more arguments, I
needed to add Yet Another Type Trait Expression Class, this one
handling arbitrary arguments. The next step will be to migrate
UnaryTypeTrait and BinaryTypeTrait over to this new, more general
TypeTrait class.
Fixes the Clang side of <rdar://problem/10895483> / PR12038.
llvm-svn: 151352
block pointer that returns a block literal which captures (by copy)
the lambda closure itself. Some aspects of the block literal are left
unspecified, namely the capture variable (which doesn't actually
exist) and the body (which will be filled in by IRgen because it can't
be written as an AST).
Because we're switching to this model, this patch also eliminates
tracking the copy-initialization expression for the block capture of
the conversion function, since that information is now embedded in the
synthesized block literal. -1 side tables FTW.
llvm-svn: 151131