forked from OSchip/llvm-project
				
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			126 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			126 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
//===--- UndefinedAssignmentChecker.h ---------------------------*- C++ -*--==//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This defines UndefinedAssignmentChecker, a builtin check in ExprEngine that
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// checks for assigning undefined values.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/BuiltinCheckerRegistration.h"
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#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugType.h"
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#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Checker.h"
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#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h"
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#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CheckerContext.h"
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using namespace clang;
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using namespace ento;
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namespace {
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class UndefinedAssignmentChecker
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  : public Checker<check::Bind> {
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  mutable std::unique_ptr<BugType> BT;
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public:
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  void checkBind(SVal location, SVal val, const Stmt *S,
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                 CheckerContext &C) const;
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};
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}
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void UndefinedAssignmentChecker::checkBind(SVal location, SVal val,
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                                           const Stmt *StoreE,
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                                           CheckerContext &C) const {
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  if (!val.isUndef())
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    return;
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  // Do not report assignments of uninitialized values inside swap functions.
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  // This should allow to swap partially uninitialized structs
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  // (radar://14129997)
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  if (const FunctionDecl *EnclosingFunctionDecl =
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      dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(C.getStackFrame()->getDecl()))
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    if (C.getCalleeName(EnclosingFunctionDecl) == "swap")
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      return;
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  ExplodedNode *N = C.generateErrorNode();
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  if (!N)
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    return;
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  static const char *const DefaultMsg =
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      "Assigned value is garbage or undefined";
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  if (!BT)
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    BT.reset(new BuiltinBug(this, DefaultMsg));
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  // Generate a report for this bug.
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  llvm::SmallString<128> Str;
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  llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(Str);
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  const Expr *ex = nullptr;
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  while (StoreE) {
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    if (const UnaryOperator *U = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(StoreE)) {
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      OS << "The expression is an uninitialized value. "
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            "The computed value will also be garbage";
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      ex = U->getSubExpr();
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      break;
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    }
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    if (const BinaryOperator *B = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(StoreE)) {
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      if (B->isCompoundAssignmentOp()) {
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        if (C.getSVal(B->getLHS()).isUndef()) {
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          OS << "The left expression of the compound assignment is an "
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                "uninitialized value. The computed value will also be garbage";
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          ex = B->getLHS();
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          break;
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        }
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      }
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      ex = B->getRHS();
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      break;
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    }
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    if (const DeclStmt *DS = dyn_cast<DeclStmt>(StoreE)) {
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      const VarDecl *VD = cast<VarDecl>(DS->getSingleDecl());
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      ex = VD->getInit();
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    }
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    if (const auto *CD =
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            dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(C.getStackFrame()->getDecl())) {
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      if (CD->isImplicit()) {
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        for (auto I : CD->inits()) {
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          if (I->getInit()->IgnoreImpCasts() == StoreE) {
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            OS << "Value assigned to field '" << I->getMember()->getName()
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               << "' in implicit constructor is garbage or undefined";
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            break;
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          }
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        }
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      }
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    }
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    break;
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  }
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  if (OS.str().empty())
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    OS << DefaultMsg;
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  auto R = std::make_unique<PathSensitiveBugReport>(*BT, OS.str(), N);
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  if (ex) {
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    R->addRange(ex->getSourceRange());
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    bugreporter::trackExpressionValue(N, ex, *R);
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  }
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  C.emitReport(std::move(R));
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}
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void ento::registerUndefinedAssignmentChecker(CheckerManager &mgr) {
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  mgr.registerChecker<UndefinedAssignmentChecker>();
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}
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bool ento::shouldRegisterUndefinedAssignmentChecker(const LangOptions &LO) {
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  return true;
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}
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