This patch mechanically replaces None with std::nullopt where the
compiler would warn if None were deprecated. The intent is to reduce
the amount of manual work required in migrating from Optional to
std::optional.
This is part of an effort to migrate from llvm::Optional to
std::optional:
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/deprecating-llvm-optional-x-hasvalue-getvalue-getvalueor/63716
This patch is the Part-2 (BE LLVM) implementation of HW Exception handling.
Part-1 (FE Clang) was committed in 797ad70152.
This new feature adds the support of Hardware Exception for Microsoft Windows
SEH (Structured Exception Handling).
Compiler options:
For clang-cl.exe, the option is -EHa, the same as MSVC.
For clang.exe, the extra option is -fasync-exceptions,
plus -triple x86_64-windows -fexceptions and -fcxx-exceptions as usual.
NOTE:: Without the -EHa or -fasync-exceptions, this patch is a NO-DIFF change.
The rules for C code:
For C-code, one way (MSVC approach) to achieve SEH -EHa semantic is to follow three rules:
First, no exception can move in or out of _try region., i.e., no "potential faulty
instruction can be moved across _try boundary.
Second, the order of exceptions for instructions 'directly' under a _try must be preserved
(not applied to those in callees).
Finally, global states (local/global/heap variables) that can be read outside of _try region
must be updated in memory (not just in register) before the subsequent exception occurs.
The impact to C++ code:
Although SEH is a feature for C code, -EHa does have a profound effect on C++
side. When a C++ function (in the same compilation unit with option -EHa ) is
called by a SEH C function, a hardware exception occurs in C++ code can also
be handled properly by an upstream SEH _try-handler or a C++ catch(...).
As such, when that happens in the middle of an object's life scope, the dtor
must be invoked the same way as C++ Synchronous Exception during unwinding process.
Design:
A natural way to achieve the rules above in LLVM today is to allow an EH edge
added on memory/computation instruction (previous iload/istore idea) so that
exception path is modeled in Flow graph preciously. However, tracking every
single memory instruction and potential faulty instruction can create many
Invokes, complicate flow graph and possibly result in negative performance
impact for downstream optimization and code generation. Making all
optimizations be aware of the new semantic is also substantial.
This design does not intend to model exception path at instruction level.
Instead, the proposed design tracks and reports EH state at BLOCK-level to
reduce the complexity of flow graph and minimize the performance-impact on CPP
code under -EHa option.
One key element of this design is the ability to compute State number at
block-level. Our algorithm is based on the following rationales:
A _try scope is always a SEME (Single Entry Multiple Exits) region as jumping
into a _try is not allowed. The single entry must start with a seh_try_begin()
invoke with a correct State number that is the initial state of the SEME.
Through control-flow, state number is propagated into all blocks. Side exits
marked by seh_try_end() will unwind to parent state based on existing SEHUnwindMap[].
Note side exits can ONLY jump into parent scopes (lower state number).
Thus, when a block succeeds various states from its predecessors, the lowest
State triumphs others. If some exits flow to unreachable, propagation on those
paths terminate, not affecting remaining blocks.
For CPP code, object lifetime region is usually a SEME as SEH _try.
However there is one rare exception: jumping into a lifetime that has Dtor but
has no Ctor is warned, but allowed:
Warning: jump bypasses variable with a non-trivial destructor
In that case, the region is actually a MEME (multiple entry multiple exits).
Our solution is to inject a eha_scope_begin() invoke in the side entry block to
ensure a correct State.
Implementation:
Part-1: Clang implementation (already in):
Please see commit 797ad70152).
Part-2 : LLVM implementation described below.
For both C++ & C-code, the state of each block is computed at the same place in
BE (WinEHPreparing pass) where all other EH tables/maps are calculated.
In addition to _scope_begin & _scope_end, the computation of block state also
rely on the existing State tracking code (UnwindMap and InvokeStateMap).
For both C++ & C-code, the state of each block with potential trap instruction
is marked and reported in DAG Instruction Selection pass, the same place where
the state for -EHsc (synchronous exceptions) is done.
If the first instruction in a reported block scope can trap, a Nop is injected
before this instruction. This nop is needed to accommodate LLVM Windows EH
implementation, in which the address in IPToState table is offset by +1.
(note the purpose of that is to ensure the return address of a call is in the
same scope as the call address.
The handler for catch(...) for -EHa must handle HW exception. So it is
'adjective' flag is reset (it cannot be IsStdDotDot (0x40) that only catches
C++ exceptions).
Suppress push/popTerminate() scope (from noexcept/noTHrow) so that HW
exceptions can be passed through.
Original llvm-dev [RFC] discussions can be found in these two threads below:
https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2020-March/140541.htmlhttps://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2020-April/141338.html
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102817/new/
The use of a PSV for buffer intrinsics is misleading because it may be
misinterpreted as all buffer intrinsics accessing the same address in
memory, which is clearly not true.
Instead, build MachineMemOperands without a pointer value but with an
address space, so that address space-based alias analysis can still
work.
There is a lot of test churn because previously address space 4
(constant address space) was used as an address space for buffer
intrinsics. This doesn't make much sense and seems to have been an
accident -- see the change in
AMDGPUTargetMachine::getAddressSpaceForPseudoSourceKind.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D138711
Add vp.inttoptr & vp.ptrtoint support by lowering them into
vp.zext / vp.truncate with in SelectionDAGBuilder.
Reviewed By: craig.topper
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D137169
Hide the underlying DbgValueInst by adding methods to extract the necessary
information and by adding a raw_ostream &operator<< overload to print it.
Remove the DebugLoc field as this is always the same as the DbgValueInst's
DebugLoc (see D136247).
Reviewed By: StephenTozer
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D136249
handleDebugValue has two DebugLoc parameters that appear to always take the
same value. Remove one of the duplicate parameters. See phabricator review for
more detail.
Reviewed By: StephenTozer
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D136247
While working on this code to support outputs from callbr along indirect
branches, I kept making these changes again and again. Precommit these.
Reviewed By: craig.topper
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D137445
The getCopyFromPartsVector doesn't work correctly when PartEVT and ValueVT have both different element type and different size.
This patch
1) removes the part of a comment that contains the incorrect assumption that element type are the same
2) use bitcast when copy parts of int vector to a float vector after the subvector extraction
Reviewed By: Peter, efriedma
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D136726
Implement CanLowerReturn and associated CallingConv changes for SPARC/SPARC64.
In particular, for SPARC64 there's new `RetCC_Sparc64_*` functions that handles the return case of the calling convention.
It uses the same analysis as `CC_Sparc64_*` family of funtions, but fails if the return value doesn't fit into the return registers.
This makes calls to functions with big return values converted to an sret function as expected, instead of crashing LLVM.
Reviewed By: MaskRay
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D132465
In https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/57452, we found that IRTranslator is translating `i1 true` into `i32 -1`.
This is because IRTranslator uses SExt for indices.
In this fix, we change the expected behavior of extractelement's index, moving from SExt to ZExt.
This change includes both documentation, SelectionDAG and IRTranslator.
We also included a test for AMDGPU, updated tests for AArch64, Mips, PowerPC, RISCV, VE, WebAssembly and X86
This patch fixes issue #57452.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D132978
In Linux PIC model, there are 4 cases about value/label addressing:
Case 1: Function call or Label jmp inside the module.
Case 2: Data access (such as global variable, static variable) inside the module.
Case 3: Function call or Label jmp outside the module.
Case 4: Data access (such as global variable) outside the module.
Due to current llvm inline asm architecture designed to not "recognize" the asm
code, there are quite troubles for us to treat mem addressing differently for
same value/adress used in different instuctions.
For example, in pic model, call a func may in plt way or direclty pc-related,
but lea/mov a function adress may use got.
This patch fix/refine the case 1 and case 2 in inline asm.
Due to currently inline asm didn't support jmp the outsider lable, this patch
mainly focus on fix the function call addressing bugs in inline asm.
Reviewed By: Pengfei, RKSimon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D133914
We have a very common pattern of dispatching between BUILD_VECTOR and SPLAT_VECTOR creation repeated in many cases in code. Common the pattern into a utility function.
On a rv64 without f32 or vector support, this will be passed across
the basic block as an i64. We need use i32 as an intermediate type
with bitcast and anyext/trunc.
Fixes PR58025
Reviewed By: RKSimon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134758
This feature implements support for making entries in the exception section
on XCOFF on the direct assembly path using the ".except" pseudo-op. It also
provides functionality to lower entries (comprised of language and reason
codes) into the exception section through the use of annotation metadata
attached to llvm.ppc.trap/trapd/tw/tdw intrinsics. Integrated assembler
support will be provided in another review. https://reviews.llvm.org/D133030
needs to merge first for LIT tests
Reviewed By: shchenz, RKSimon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D132146
RISCV doesn't actually support a scaled form of indexed load and store. We previously handled this by forming the scaled SDNode, and then doing custom legalization during lowering. This patch instead adds a callback via TLI to prevent formation entirely.
This has two effects:
* First, the GEP gets expanded (and used). Instead of the shift being created with an SDLoc of the memory operation, it has the SDLoc of the GEP instruction. This avoids the scheduler perturbing IR order when there's no reason to.
* Second, we fix what appears to be a bug in index calculation with RV32. The rules for GEPs require index calculation be done in particular bitwidth, and it appears the custom legalization code got this wrong for the case where index type exceeds pointer width. (Or at least, I trust the generic GEP lowering to be correct a lot more.)
The DAGCombiner change to handle VPScatter/VPGather is technically separate, but is required to prevent a regression on those intrinsics.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D134382
All in-tree targets pass pointer-sized ConstantSDNodes to the
method. This overload reduced amount of boilerplate code a bit. This
also makes getCALLSEQ_END consistent with getCALLSEQ_START, which
already takes uint64_ts.
Add a new entry to SDNodeExtraInfo to propagate PCSections through
SelectionDAG.
Reviewed By: vitalybuka
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D130882
The KCFI sanitizer, enabled with `-fsanitize=kcfi`, implements a
forward-edge control flow integrity scheme for indirect calls. It
uses a !kcfi_type metadata node to attach a type identifier for each
function and injects verification code before indirect calls.
Unlike the current CFI schemes implemented in LLVM, KCFI does not
require LTO, does not alter function references to point to a jump
table, and never breaks function address equality. KCFI is intended
to be used in low-level code, such as operating system kernels,
where the existing schemes can cause undue complications because
of the aforementioned properties. However, unlike the existing
schemes, KCFI is limited to validating only function pointers and is
not compatible with executable-only memory.
KCFI does not provide runtime support, but always traps when a
type mismatch is encountered. Users of the scheme are expected
to handle the trap. With `-fsanitize=kcfi`, Clang emits a `kcfi`
operand bundle to indirect calls, and LLVM lowers this to a
known architecture-specific sequence of instructions for each
callsite to make runtime patching easier for users who require this
functionality.
A KCFI type identifier is a 32-bit constant produced by taking the
lower half of xxHash64 from a C++ mangled typename. If a program
contains indirect calls to assembly functions, they must be
manually annotated with the expected type identifiers to prevent
errors. To make this easier, Clang generates a weak SHN_ABS
`__kcfi_typeid_<function>` symbol for each address-taken function
declaration, which can be used to annotate functions in assembly
as long as at least one C translation unit linked into the program
takes the function address. For example on AArch64, we might have
the following code:
```
.c:
int f(void);
int (*p)(void) = f;
p();
.s:
.4byte __kcfi_typeid_f
.global f
f:
...
```
Note that X86 uses a different preamble format for compatibility
with Linux kernel tooling. See the comments in
`X86AsmPrinter::emitKCFITypeId` for details.
As users of KCFI may need to locate trap locations for binary
validation and error handling, LLVM can additionally emit the
locations of traps to a `.kcfi_traps` section.
Similarly to other sanitizers, KCFI checking can be disabled for a
function with a `no_sanitize("kcfi")` function attribute.
Relands 67504c9549 with a fix for
32-bit builds.
Reviewed By: nickdesaulniers, kees, joaomoreira, MaskRay
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119296
The KCFI sanitizer, enabled with `-fsanitize=kcfi`, implements a
forward-edge control flow integrity scheme for indirect calls. It
uses a !kcfi_type metadata node to attach a type identifier for each
function and injects verification code before indirect calls.
Unlike the current CFI schemes implemented in LLVM, KCFI does not
require LTO, does not alter function references to point to a jump
table, and never breaks function address equality. KCFI is intended
to be used in low-level code, such as operating system kernels,
where the existing schemes can cause undue complications because
of the aforementioned properties. However, unlike the existing
schemes, KCFI is limited to validating only function pointers and is
not compatible with executable-only memory.
KCFI does not provide runtime support, but always traps when a
type mismatch is encountered. Users of the scheme are expected
to handle the trap. With `-fsanitize=kcfi`, Clang emits a `kcfi`
operand bundle to indirect calls, and LLVM lowers this to a
known architecture-specific sequence of instructions for each
callsite to make runtime patching easier for users who require this
functionality.
A KCFI type identifier is a 32-bit constant produced by taking the
lower half of xxHash64 from a C++ mangled typename. If a program
contains indirect calls to assembly functions, they must be
manually annotated with the expected type identifiers to prevent
errors. To make this easier, Clang generates a weak SHN_ABS
`__kcfi_typeid_<function>` symbol for each address-taken function
declaration, which can be used to annotate functions in assembly
as long as at least one C translation unit linked into the program
takes the function address. For example on AArch64, we might have
the following code:
```
.c:
int f(void);
int (*p)(void) = f;
p();
.s:
.4byte __kcfi_typeid_f
.global f
f:
...
```
Note that X86 uses a different preamble format for compatibility
with Linux kernel tooling. See the comments in
`X86AsmPrinter::emitKCFITypeId` for details.
As users of KCFI may need to locate trap locations for binary
validation and error handling, LLVM can additionally emit the
locations of traps to a `.kcfi_traps` section.
Similarly to other sanitizers, KCFI checking can be disabled for a
function with a `no_sanitize("kcfi")` function attribute.
Reviewed By: nickdesaulniers, kees, joaomoreira, MaskRay
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119296
There are two different senses in which a block can be "address-taken".
There can be a BlockAddress involved, which means we need to map the
IR-level value to some specific block of machine code. Or there can be
constructs inside a function which involve using the address of a basic
block to implement certain kinds of control flow.
Mixing these together causes a problem: if target-specific passes are
marking random blocks "address-taken", if we have a BlockAddress, we
can't actually tell which MachineBasicBlock corresponds to the
BlockAddress.
So split this into two separate bits: one for BlockAddress, and one for
the machine-specific bits.
Discovered while trying to sort out related stuff on D102817.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124697
This patch really just extends D39946 towards stores as well as loads.
While the patch is in SelectionDAGBuilder, it only applies to AVR (the
only target that supports unaligned atomic operations).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D128483
The function `handleDebugValue` has custom logic to handle certain kinds
constants, namely integers, floats and null pointers. However, it does
not handle constant pointers created from IntToPtr ConstantExpressions.
This patch addresses the issue by replacing the Constant with its
integer operand.
A similar bug was addressed for GlobalISel in D130642.
Reviewed By: aprantl, #debug-info
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D130908
This belongs to a series of patches which try to solve the thread
identification problem in coroutines. See
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/address-thread-identification-problems-with-coroutine/62015
for a full background.
The problem consists of two concrete problems: TLS variable and readnone
functions. This patch tries to convert the TLS problem to readnone
problem by converting the access of TLS variable to an intrinsic which
is marked as readnone.
The readnone problem would be addressed in following patches.
Reviewed By: nikic, jyknight, nhaehnle, ychen
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D125291
This was stored in LiveIntervals, but not actually used for anything
related to LiveIntervals. It was only used in one check for if a load
instruction is rematerializable. I also don't think this was entirely
correct, since it was implicitly assuming constant loads are also
dereferenceable.
Remove this and rely only on the invariant+dereferenceable flags in
the memory operand. Set the flag based on the AA query upfront. This
should have the same net benefit, but has the possible disadvantage of
making this AA query nonlazy.
Preserve the behavior of assuming pointsToConstantMemory implying
dereferenceable for now, but maybe this should be changed.
This is similar to D125680, but for llvm.experimental.patchpoint
(instead of llvm.experimental.stackmap).
Differential review: https://reviews.llvm.org/D129268
Following some recent discussions, this changes the representation
of callbrs in IR. The current blockaddress arguments are replaced
with `!` label constraints that refer directly to callbr indirect
destinations:
; Before:
%res = callbr i8* asm "", "=r,r,i"(i8* %x, i8* blockaddress(@test8, %foo))
to label %asm.fallthrough [label %foo]
; After:
%res = callbr i8* asm "", "=r,r,!i"(i8* %x)
to label %asm.fallthrough [label %foo]
The benefit of this is that we can easily update the successors of
a callbr, without having to worry about also updating blockaddress
references. This should allow us to remove some limitations:
* Allow unrolling/peeling/rotation of callbr, or any other
clone-based optimizations
(https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/41834)
* Allow duplicate successors
(https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/45248)
This is just the IR representation change though, I will follow up
with patches to remove limtations in various transformation passes
that are no longer needed.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D129288
Krzysztof Parzyszek